CN213205905U - Sliding groove type driving device of refrigeration compressor - Google Patents

Sliding groove type driving device of refrigeration compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213205905U
CN213205905U CN202021699899.8U CN202021699899U CN213205905U CN 213205905 U CN213205905 U CN 213205905U CN 202021699899 U CN202021699899 U CN 202021699899U CN 213205905 U CN213205905 U CN 213205905U
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drive
cam plate
main shaft
sloping cam
piston
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CN202021699899.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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裘叶军
钟惠立
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Zhuji Jingzhan Machinery Co ltd
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Zhuji Jingzhan Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a compressor's slotted drive arrangement, the drive sloping cam plate is installed on the main shaft, and drive sloping cam plate and main shaft formation contained angle, annular crawler shoe is respectively installed to the both ends face that the outer peripheral position was closed on to the drive sloping cam plate, equipartition ball in the recess in the crawler shoe outside, ball ectosphere in two crawler shoes respectively with the recess both sides wall contact of piston counterbalance, the drive sloping cam plate is decided according to compressor's variety with the contained angle of main shaft, contained angle increase or reduce, the reciprocal formation of piston also increases in step or reduces, the utility model discloses cancelled the drive mechanism of connecting rod formula, utilized the axial change of drive sloping cam plate terminal surface when rotatory to drive the piston displacement when reciprocal, the drive is direct and rigidity enough, and the fault rate is low, and the drive output loss is low.

Description

Sliding groove type driving device of refrigeration compressor
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of a refrigeration and air conditioner class technique and specifically relates to a compressor's slotted drive.
Background
The compressor in the refrigeration equipment is characterized in that flowing pressure is provided by refrigerant circulation, gaseous refrigerant is sucked from an air inlet hole of a suction chamber I and then is pressurized by an impeller rotating on the inner circumference and then is directly output, the piston type refrigeration compressor is a type, common piston transmission is that a crankshaft drives a connecting rod to move in a reducing mode, a pull rod in the reducing mode drives a piston connected with the other end of the connecting rod to reciprocate, and the suction pressure power row does work.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned prior art not enough, provide a compressor's slotted guide drive arrangement, the drive sloping cam plate is installed on the main shaft, and drive sloping cam plate and main shaft form the contained angle, the annular crawler shoe is respectively installed to the both ends face that the drive sloping cam plate closed on outer circumferential position, equipartition ball in the recess in the crawler shoe outside, ball ectosphere in two crawler shoes supports with the recess both sides wall contact of piston respectively, the contained angle of drive sloping cam plate and main shaft is decided according to compressor's variety, contained angle increase or reduce, the reciprocal formation of piston also increases in step or reduces, the utility model discloses cancelled the drive mechanism of connecting rod formula, utilize the axial change of drive sloping cam plate terminal surface when rotatory to drive the piston when reciprocal, the drive is direct and rigidity enough, and the fault rate is low, and drive output loss is low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: the sliding groove type driving device of the refrigeration compressor comprises a driving swash plate, wherein the driving swash plate is installed on a main shaft, an included angle is formed between the driving swash plate and the main shaft, two end faces, close to the outer circumferential position, of the driving swash plate are respectively provided with an annular sliding shoe, balls are uniformly distributed in a groove on the outer side of each sliding shoe, and the outer spherical surfaces of the balls in the two sliding shoes are respectively contacted and abutted with two side walls of the groove of a piston.
Further, the included angle between the driving swash plate and the main shaft is increased, and the reciprocating formation of the pistons is synchronously increased.
Further, the included angle between the driving swash plate and the main shaft is reduced, and the reciprocating formation of the piston is synchronously reduced.
Further, the balls can roll in the sliding shoe.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses cancelled the drive mechanism of connecting rod formula, utilized the axial change of drive sloping cam plate terminal surface when rotatory to drive the piston displacement when reciprocating in step, the drive is direct and the rigidity is sufficient, and the fault rate is low, and drive output loss is low.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a main shaft 1, a driving swash plate 2, pistons 3, balls 4 and a sliding shoe 5.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below by way of examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a sliding slot type driving device of a refrigeration compressor, a driving swash plate 2 is installed on a main shaft 1 and connected and fixed in an axle sleeve type, an included angle is formed between the driving swash plate 2 and the main shaft 1, the angle of the included angle determines the reciprocating stroke of a piston, the included angle between the driving swash plate 2 and the main shaft 1 is increased, the reciprocating formation of the piston 3 is synchronously increased, the included angle between the driving swash plate 2 and the main shaft 1 is reduced, the reciprocating formation of the piston 3 is synchronously reduced, two end faces of the driving swash plate 2 close to the outer circumference position are respectively provided with an annular slipper 5, balls 4 are uniformly distributed in a groove at the outer side of the slipper 5, the balls 4 can roll in the slipper 5, the outer spherical surfaces of the balls 4 in the two slipper 5 are respectively contacted and abutted with two side walls of the groove of the piston 3, in application, the rotating main shaft 1 drives the driving swash plate 2 installed and fixed in an inclined way to synchronously rotate, the upper part of the rotating driving swash, the piston 3 can be driven to axially reciprocate once and repeatedly, the driving structure is direct and simple, and the transmission loss is low.
The utility model discloses cancelled the drive mechanism of connecting rod formula, utilized the axial change of drive sloping cam plate terminal surface when rotatory to drive the piston displacement when reciprocating in step, the drive is direct and the rigidity is sufficient, and the fault rate is low, and drive output loss is low.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A sliding groove type driving device of a refrigeration compressor is characterized in that: contain drive sloping cam plate (2), install on main shaft (1) drive sloping cam plate (2), and drive sloping cam plate (2) and main shaft (1) form the contained angle, and drive sloping cam plate (2) are close to each installation annular crawler shoe (5) of both ends face of outer circumferential position, equipartition ball (4) in the recess in crawler shoe (5) outside, ball (4) ectosphere in two crawler shoes (5) contact with the wall of recess both sides of piston (3) respectively and are supported and close.
2. A sliding-groove type driving apparatus of a refrigerating compressor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the included angle between the driving swash plate (2) and the main shaft (1) is increased, and the reciprocating formation of the pistons (3) is also increased synchronously.
3. A sliding-groove type driving apparatus of a refrigerating compressor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the included angle between the driving swash plate (2) and the main shaft (1) is reduced, and the reciprocating formation of the piston (3) is synchronously reduced.
4. A sliding-groove type driving apparatus of a refrigerating compressor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the balls (4) can roll in the sliding shoe (5).
CN202021699899.8U 2020-08-15 2020-08-15 Sliding groove type driving device of refrigeration compressor Active CN213205905U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021699899.8U CN213205905U (en) 2020-08-15 2020-08-15 Sliding groove type driving device of refrigeration compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021699899.8U CN213205905U (en) 2020-08-15 2020-08-15 Sliding groove type driving device of refrigeration compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213205905U true CN213205905U (en) 2021-05-14

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021699899.8U Active CN213205905U (en) 2020-08-15 2020-08-15 Sliding groove type driving device of refrigeration compressor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213205905U (en)

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