CN213204827U - Composite floor paving plate - Google Patents
Composite floor paving plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN213204827U CN213204827U CN202021431179.3U CN202021431179U CN213204827U CN 213204827 U CN213204827 U CN 213204827U CN 202021431179 U CN202021431179 U CN 202021431179U CN 213204827 U CN213204827 U CN 213204827U
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a compound ground decking board, which comprises a housin, the spout has been seted up to shells inner wall both sides, by lower supreme sliding fit in proper order has bottom, intermediate level, bed course and surface course in the spout, bottom, intermediate level, bed course and surface course contact surface department all coat have bond coating, the decorative layer has been placed to the casing top surface, the decorative layer with the coating has bond coating on the contact surface between the surface course, a plurality of pore has been seted up to intermediate level, the vertical direction of bed course, a plurality of through-hole has been seted up on bottom, intermediate level, bed course and the surface course respectively, the first circular slot of a plurality of has been seted up on the bottom inner wall of casing, the hole center of through-hole and the groove center of first circular slot are in on same central line. The utility model discloses make the board of mating formation wholly inlay to adorn the bonding and be a whole, improve whole atress performance, the humidity resistance is good moreover.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building and finishing materials technical field especially relates to a compound ground decking board.
Background
With the gradual deterioration of the global environment and the aggravation of energy consumption, the concept of building environmental protection is emphasized by people, and the requirement that the green building area ratio in the urban new building is more than 50% is provided by the national thirteen-five program. The building industry has huge energy consumption, reasonably utilizes the heat-insulating material, consumes less energy in summer for space cooling, and consumes less heat in winter to keep the temperature of the house. At present, a large number of heat-insulating materials are applied to the construction industry, but the heat-insulating materials are mostly applied to walls, and the heat-insulating effect of the walls reaches a high level. The existing floor is mostly directly paved and pasted with floors, a large amount of energy is transmitted from the floor, the existing floor is mostly an integrated wood floor or ceramic floor, the plate is heavier in quality, single in function and large in heat conductivity coefficient, a house is easy to be wet and cool, the paving construction period is long, the requirements of low building energy consumption and water resistance and heat preservation cannot be met, in addition, the existing floor is also paved with split blocks, but the single structures are all pressed layer by layer, because the layers are bonded together through bonding materials, the complete paving level cannot be ensured during paving, the inclined stress condition exists after long-term use, the slippage between the layers can be caused by long-term inclined stress, the stress performance of the whole floor is influenced, and the moisture resistance of the existing floor is poor; therefore, a composite floor decking panel is needed to solve the problems of the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a compound ground mounting board to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, make the board of mating formation wholly inlay to adorn the bonding and be a whole, improve whole atress performance, the humidity resistance is good moreover.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides a compound ground decking board, which comprises a housin, the spout has been seted up to shells inner wall both sides, by lower supreme sliding fit in proper order has bottom, intermediate level, bed course and surface course in the spout, bottom, intermediate level, bed course and surface course contact surface department all coat have bond coating, the decorative layer has been placed to the shells top surface, the decorative layer with the coating has bond coating on the contact surface between the surface course, a plurality of pore has been seted up to intermediate level, the vertical direction of bed course, a plurality of through-hole has been seted up on bottom, intermediate level, bed course and the surface course respectively, the first circular slot of a plurality of has been seted up on the bottom inner wall of casing, the hole center of through-hole and the groove center of first circular slot are in on same central line.
Preferably, the centers of the through holes in the bottom layer, the middle layer, the cushion layer and the surface layer are located on the same central line, the bottom of the decorative layer is provided with a plurality of second circular grooves, and the centers of the second circular grooves and the centers of the through holes are located on the same central line.
Preferably, the two ends of the bottom surface of the decorative layer are fixedly connected with bulges, the two ends of the top surface of the shell are provided with grooves, and the bulges are matched with the grooves.
Preferably, the inner wall of the shell is provided with sliding grooves in the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side, the bottom layer, the middle layer, the cushion layer and the surface layer are fixedly connected with sliding rails in the left side, the rear side and the front side, and the sliding grooves are in sliding connection with the sliding rails.
Preferably, the diameter of the through hole is 8-10 mm.
Preferably, the diameter of the fine pores is 2 to 3 mm.
The utility model discloses a following technological effect:
the utility model arranges the shell, and embeds the bottom layer, the middle layer, the cushion layer and the surface layer in the inner cavity of the shell, and seals the top surface of the shell through the decorative layer, thereby changing the paving plate formed by bonding layer by layer into a whole, the sliding between the layers can not occur after long-term use, and the whole stress performance is improved;
the through holes are arranged and penetrate through the bottom layer, the middle layer, the cushion layer and the surface layer, the through holes vertically extend to the decorative plate and the inner wall of the bottom surface of the shell, and the bonding materials are poured into the through holes to form the reinforcing columns, so that the overall stress performance of the paving plate is further improved;
through setting up the pore, when ambient environment humidity is great, the pore can absorb ambient environment's moisture, plays damp-proof function, and when ambient environment humidity is lower, moisture in the pore can be released, plays the effect of adjusting ambient humidity.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the composite floor decking of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the housing;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the bottom layer, middle layer, cushion layer, and top layer;
fig. 5 is a bottom view of the decorative layer.
Wherein, 1 is the casing, 2 is the bottom, 3 is the intermediate level, 4 is the bed course, 5 is the surface course, 6 is the decorative layer, 6.1 is the arch, 6.2 is the second circular slot, 7 is the through-hole, 8 is the pore, 9 is the slide rail, 1.1 is the spout, 1.2 is the recess, 1.3 is first circular slot.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a composite floor decking board, its characterized in that: including casing 1, spout 1.1 has been seted up to 1 inner wall both sides of casing, sliding fit has bottom 2, intermediate level 3, bed course 4 and surface course 5 in proper order in spout 1.1, bottom 2, intermediate level 3, bed course 4 and 5 contact surface departments of surface course all coat and have bond coating, decorative layer 6 has been placed to 1 top surface of casing, decorative layer 6 with the coating has bond coating on the contact surface between the surface course 5, a plurality of pore 8 has been seted up to intermediate level 3, the vertical direction of bed course 4, a plurality of through-hole 7 has been seted up on bottom 2, intermediate level 3, bed course 4 and the surface course 5 respectively, set up the first circular slot 1.3 of a plurality of on the bottom inner wall of casing 1, the hole center of through-hole 7 and the groove center of first circular slot 1.3 are in same central line.
In a further preferred scheme, the centers of the through holes 7 in the bottom layer 2, the middle layer 3, the cushion layer 4 and the surface layer 5 are located on the same central line, the bottom of the decoration layer 6 is provided with a plurality of second circular grooves 6.2, and the centers of the second circular grooves 6.2 and the centers of the through holes 7 are located on the same central line.
In a further preferred scheme, two ends of the bottom surface of the decorative layer 6 are fixedly connected with protrusions 6.1, two ends of the top surface of the shell 1 are provided with grooves 1.2, and the protrusions 6.1 are matched with the grooves 1.2.
Further preferred scheme, spout 1.1 has all been seted up to side around, about the casing 1 inner wall, the equal rigid coupling in side around, has slide rail 9 about bottom 2, intermediate level 3, bed course 4 and surface course 5, spout 1.1 with slide rail 9 cooperation sliding connection.
Further preferably, the diameter of the through hole 7 is 8-10 mm.
More preferably, the diameter of the fine pores 8 is 2-3mm, and the fine pores 8 extend from the intermediate layer 3 into the cushion layer 4.
The utility model relates to an installation principle of compound ground mounting plate:
the bottom layer 2, the middle layer 3, the cushion layer 4 and the surface layer 5 are sequentially placed in the shell 1 from the bottom wall to the top, the sliding grooves 1.1 formed in the inner wall of the shell 1 are matched with sliding rails 9 fixedly connected with the side faces of the bottom layer 2, the middle layer 3, the cushion layer 4 and the surface layer 5, the bottom layer 2, the middle layer 3, the cushion layer 4 and the surface layer 5 are bonded through bonding coating, the bonding coating is preferably acrylic waterproof coating, the bonding coating is filled in through holes 7 penetrating through the bottom layer 2, the middle layer 3, the cushion layer 4 and the surface layer 5, a reinforcing column is formed after the bonding coating is solidified, then the decorative layer 6 is laid on the surface layer 5, the decorative layer 6 is positioned and installed on the shell 1 through protrusions 6.1 at two ends of the bottom surface of the decorative layer 6 and grooves 1.2 at two ends of the top surface of the shell 1, and the bonding coating is coated between the decorative layer 6 and the surface layer 5 for bonding, finally, the bottom layer 2, the middle layer 3, the cushion layer 4, the surface layer 5, the decorative layer 6 and the shell 1 are completely formed into a whole after solidification.
The decorative layer 6 is preferably marble-like or glass fiber reinforced plastic, has the thickness of 0.5-0.8cm, is bonded on the surface of the surface layer 5, protects the cracking problem caused by the condition that the surface layer 5 bears a large load, has the performances of heat preservation, sound insulation and water resistance, can decorate the surface layer 5 and increases the variety of the appearances of the composite floor paving plate.
The surface layer 5 is an epoxy resin cement-based material, the thickness is 5mm, the bending strength is more than or equal to 8.0MPa, the compressive strength is more than or equal to 30.0MPa, and the wear resistance is less than or equal to 400mm3It has high strength, water-proof and wear-resistant. The cushion layer 4 is made of gypsum-based self-leveling material and has the thickness of 15-20 mm.
The middle layer 3 is gypsum-based light thermal insulation mortar, which is prepared by compounding vitrified micro bubbles and polyphenyl granules, and the dry density is less than or equal to 400kg/m3The heat conductivity coefficient is less than or equal to 0.08W/(m.k), the compressive strength is more than or equal to 0.75MPa, and the thickness is 50-70 mm. The gypsum-based material is used as the cushion layer 4 and the intermediate layer 3, because the gypsum-based material is not easy to burn compared with a wooden floor, when the temperature of the gypsum is higher, the moisture in the gypsum can be evaporated, a large amount of water vapor is generated, and the flame retardant effect is achieved. And the gypsum-based product has a plurality of capillary voids and pores 8 are opened in the intermediate layer 3 and the cushion layer 4, so that when the ambient environment has high humidity, the ambient moisture can be absorbed by the capillary voids and pores 8, thereby preventing the gypsum-based product from being damagedThe moisture is released when the humidity is low, so that the effect of adjusting the environmental humidity is achieved.
The bottom layer 2 is made of polystyrene board (XPS, EPS) with the thickness of 30mm-50mm, so that the heat conductivity coefficient of the composite floor paving board is further reduced, and a better heat insulation effect is achieved.
The bonding coating is acrylic waterproof coating, has high elasticity, can resist slight vibration of buildings, can be directly constructed on a wet base surface, has strong bonding force, and active ingredients in the coating can permeate into capillaries and microcracks in a cement base surface and generate chemical reaction to form a layer of waterproof layer with compact crystallization; the coating is environment-friendly, nontoxic, acid-resistant, alkali-resistant, high-temperature-resistant, and has excellent aging resistance and good corrosion resistance.
The enhancement post is epoxy cement-based material, the bed course 4, intermediate level 3 and bed course 4 bond through the bond coating, and reserve the diameter and be 8-10 mm's through-hole 7, 9 per square meter, directly spread 5 mortar of surface course in the flat board that bonds and through-hole 7, form surface course 5 and enhancement post, each layer of material of connection that not only can be better, and because the bed course 4, the intensity of intermediate level 3 and 2 materials of bottom is lower, increase surface course 5, the enhancement post, can improve the compressive strength of whole compound shop board.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A composite floor decking board, comprising: comprises a shell (1), sliding grooves (1.1) are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the shell (1), a bottom layer (2), a middle layer (3), a cushion layer (4) and a surface layer (5) are sequentially arranged in the sliding grooves (1.1) from bottom to top in a sliding fit manner, bonding coating is coated on the contact surfaces of the bottom layer (2), the middle layer (3), the cushion layer (4) and the surface layer (5), a decorative layer (6) is placed on the top surface of the shell (1), bonding coating is coated on the contact surfaces between the decorative layer (6) and the surface layer (5), a plurality of pores (8) are formed in the vertical direction of the middle layer (3) and the cushion layer (4), a plurality of through holes (7) are formed in the bottom layer (2), the middle layer (3), the cushion layer (4) and the surface layer (5) respectively, a plurality of first circular grooves (1.3) are formed in the inner, the center of the through hole (7) and the center of the first circular groove (1.3) are positioned on the same central line.
2. A composite floor decking panel according to claim 1, wherein: the hole centers of the through holes (7) in the bottom layer (2), the middle layer (3), the cushion layer (4) and the surface layer (5) are positioned on the same central line, a plurality of second circular grooves (6.2) are formed in the bottom of the decoration layer (6), and the groove centers of the second circular grooves (6.2) and the hole centers of the through holes (7) are positioned on the same central line.
3. A composite floor decking panel according to claim 1, wherein: the decorative layer is characterized in that two ends of the bottom surface of the decorative layer (6) are fixedly connected with protrusions (6.1), two ends of the top surface of the shell (1) are provided with grooves (1.2), and the protrusions (6.1) are matched with the grooves (1.2).
4. A composite floor decking panel according to claim 1, wherein: spout (1.1) have all been seted up to side around, about casing (1) inner wall, bottom (2), intermediate level (3), bed course (4) and surface course (5), the equal rigid coupling in side around, have slide rail (9), spout (1.1) with slide rail (9) sliding connection.
5. A composite floor decking panel according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the through hole (7) is 8-10 mm.
6. A composite floor decking panel according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the fine hole (8) is 2-3 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021431179.3U CN213204827U (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Composite floor paving plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021431179.3U CN213204827U (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Composite floor paving plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213204827U true CN213204827U (en) | 2021-05-14 |
Family
ID=75834116
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021431179.3U Active CN213204827U (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Composite floor paving plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213204827U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-07-20 CN CN202021431179.3U patent/CN213204827U/en active Active
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