CN213202961U

CN213202961U - Solid-liquid separation equipment is used in rice bran oil production

Info

Publication number: CN213202961U
Application number: CN202021679418.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 章立平
Original assignee: Gao'an Qinghe Oil Co ltd
Current assignee: Gao'an Qinghe Oil Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-13
Filing date: 2020-08-13
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-13

Abstract

A solid-liquid separation device for rice bran oil production comprises an installation barrel, a separation barrel, a rotating assembly, a separation auxiliary assembly, a separation plate, a first discharge pipe and a feed pipe; the separation cylinder with an opening at the lower end is driven by the rotating component and is rotationally arranged at the upper end of the mounting cylinder; the separating plate is arranged at the open end of the separating cylinder; the separation auxiliary assembly is arranged above the separation plate; the feeding pipe is arranged on the separating cylinder; the first discharging pipe is arranged at the lower end of the mounting barrel. The utility model accelerates the separation speed of oil liquid and oil residue through the centrifugal effect, and improves the production efficiency; the separation auxiliary assembly is arranged, the oil residue on the separation plate is extruded by the extrusion plate, the extrusion range is large, the oil liquid and the oil residue are separated quickly, and the oil yield of the oil residue is high; the separating plate with the filtering area and the closed area is arranged to collect oil and oil residue respectively, so that the workload of workers is reduced, and the operation is convenient.

Description

Solid-liquid separation equipment is used in rice bran oil production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rice bran oil production facility field especially relates to a rice bran oil production is with solid-liquid separation equipment.

Background

A rice oil is prepared from the rice bran as by-product obtained during the processing of rice through squeezing or leaching. The rice bran oil has light yellow color and boiling point up to 254 deg.C, and is suitable for parching and frying. Rice bran oil contains unsaturated fatty acids, abundant vitamin E and other antioxidants, and is therefore considered a healthy edible oil. The rice bran oil production needs to be carried out the solid-liquid separation process to remove the oil residue, the existing solid-liquid separation device has low separation speed and low oil residue yield, and the oil residue needs to be manually cleaned, thereby wasting time and labor.

In order to solve the problem, the application provides a solid-liquid separation equipment is used in rice bran oil production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Objects of the invention

For solving the technical problem who exists among the background art, the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation equipment is used in rice bran oil production. The utility model accelerates the separation speed of oil liquid and oil residue through the centrifugal effect, and improves the production efficiency; the separation auxiliary assembly is arranged, the oil residue on the separation plate is extruded by the extrusion plate, the extrusion range is large, the oil liquid and the oil residue are separated quickly, and the oil yield of the oil residue is high; the separating plate with the filtering area and the closed area is arranged to collect oil and oil residue respectively, so that the workload of workers is reduced, and the operation is convenient.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device for rice bran oil production, which comprises an installation cylinder, a separation cylinder, a rotating component, a separation auxiliary component, a separation plate, a first discharge pipe and a feed pipe; the separation cylinder with an opening at the lower end is driven by the rotating component and is rotationally arranged at the upper end of the mounting cylinder; the separating plate is arranged at the open end of the separating cylinder; the separation auxiliary assembly is arranged above the separation plate; the feeding pipe is arranged on the separating cylinder; the first discharge pipe is arranged at the lower end of the mounting cylinder; the rotating assembly comprises a first driving motor, a gear and a rack; the first driving motor is arranged on the mounting cylinder; the gear is arranged on a main shaft of the first driving motor; the rack is annularly arranged on the periphery of the separating cylinder and is meshed and connected with the gear; the separation auxiliary assembly comprises a second driving motor, a rotating shaft, an extrusion plate, a third driving motor, a lifting frame and a guide rod; the guide rod is arranged at the top end of the separating cylinder along the vertical direction; the lifting frame is arranged on the guide rod in a sliding manner along the vertical direction; the second driving motor is arranged on the lifting frame; a threaded hole is formed in the separating cylinder; a rotating shaft driven by a second driving motor is arranged along the vertical direction, a thread section is arranged on the rotating shaft, the upper end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the lifting frame, the middle end of the rotating shaft is connected with the separating cylinder in a threaded manner, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the extrusion plate through a third driving motor; the separation plate is provided with a filtering area and a closed area; a filter screen is arranged on the filtering area; a discharge hole is arranged on the closed area.

Preferably, the guide rods are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of guide rods are respectively positioned on two sides of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the top end of the guide rod is provided with a limiting block.

Preferably, two ends of the threaded section of the rotating shaft are provided with limiting rings.

Preferably, the separation aid assembly further comprises a protective cover; the protective cover is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft; the third driving motor is arranged in the protective cover, and the main shaft is connected with the extrusion plate.

Preferably, a slide rail is arranged outside the extrusion plate; the lower extreme opening of safety cover, and open end and slide rail sliding connection.

Preferably, the bottom end of the pressing plate is provided with a cleaning brush.

Preferably, a second discharge pipe is arranged at the discharge end of the discharge hole; an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the second discharge pipe.

Preferably, the filter screen and the second discharge pipe are both communicated with the first discharge pipe.

The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect:

firstly, the separation speed of oil liquid and oil residue is accelerated through the centrifugal effect, and the production efficiency is improved;

the separation auxiliary assembly is arranged, the oil residue on the separation plate is extruded by the extrusion plate, the extrusion range is large, the separation speed of oil liquid and the oil residue is high, and the oil yield of the oil residue is high;

thirdly, the utility model discloses the setting has filtering area and closed zone's separation plate, collects fluid and dregs of fat respectively, alleviates workman's work load, convenient operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a rice bran oil production is with solid-liquid separation equipment's schematic structure diagram.

Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a rice bran oil production is with solid-liquid separation equipment's cross-sectional view.

Fig. 3 is the utility model provides an internal structure schematic diagram of protection cover among rice bran oil production is with solid-liquid separation equipment.

FIG. 4 is a top view of a separation plate in the solid-liquid separation device for rice bran oil production provided by the utility model.

The attached drawings are marked as follows: 1. mounting the cylinder; 2. a separation cylinder; 3. a rotating assembly; 4. a first drive motor; 5. a gear; 6. a rack; 7. a separation aid assembly; 8. a separation plate; 9. a second drive motor; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a protective cover; 12. a pressing plate; 13. a third drive motor; 14. cleaning the brush; 15. a slide rail; 16. a lifting frame; 17. a guide bar; 18. a filtration zone; 19. a closed zone; 20. a second discharge pipe; 21. a first discharge pipe; 22. a discharge port; 23. and (4) feeding a pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the solid-liquid separation device for rice bran oil production provided by the present invention comprises an installation cylinder 1, a separation cylinder 2, a rotation component 3, a separation auxiliary component 7, a separation plate 8, a first discharge pipe 21 and a feed pipe 23; the separation cylinder 2 with an opening at the lower end is driven by the rotating component 3 and is rotationally arranged at the upper end of the installation cylinder 1; the separating plate 8 is arranged at the open end of the separating cylinder 2; the separation auxiliary assembly 7 is arranged above the separation plate 8; the feeding pipe 23 is arranged on the separating cylinder 2; the first discharge pipe 21 is arranged at the lower end of the installation barrel 1; the rotating assembly 3 comprises a first driving motor 4, a gear 5 and a rack 6; the first driving motor 4 is arranged on the mounting cylinder 1; the gear 5 is arranged on the main shaft of the first driving motor 4; the rack 6 is annularly arranged on the periphery of the separating cylinder 2 and is meshed and connected with the gear 5; the separation auxiliary assembly 7 comprises a second driving motor 9, a rotating shaft 10, a squeezing plate 12, a third driving motor 13, a lifting frame 16 and a guide rod 17; the guide rod 17 is arranged at the top end of the separating cylinder 2 along the vertical direction; the lifting frame 16 is arranged on the guide rod 17 in a sliding manner along the vertical direction; the second driving motor 9 is arranged on the lifting frame 16; a threaded hole is formed in the separating cylinder 2; a rotating shaft 10 driven by a second driving motor 9 is arranged along the vertical direction, a thread section is arranged on the rotating shaft 10, the upper end of the rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected with a lifting frame 16, the middle end of the rotating shaft is connected with the separating cylinder 2 in a threaded manner, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a squeezing plate 12 through a third driving motor 13; the separation plate 8 is provided with a filtering area 18 and a closed area 19; a filter screen is arranged on the filtering area 18; the closed area 19 is provided with a discharge opening 22.

In an alternative embodiment, two sets of guide rods 17 are provided, and two sets of guide rods 17 are respectively located on both sides of the rotating shaft 10.

In an alternative embodiment, the top end of the guide rod 17 is provided with a stopper.

In an alternative embodiment, the threaded section of the shaft 10 is provided with stop rings at both ends.

In an alternative embodiment, the separation aid assembly 7 further comprises a protective cover 11; the protective cover 11 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft 10; the third driving motor 13 is disposed inside the protective cover 11, and the main shaft is connected to the pressing plate 12.

In an alternative embodiment, the exterior of the compression plate 12 is provided with a slide rail 15; the lower end of the protective cover 11 is open, and the open end is connected with the slide rail 15 in a sliding manner.

In an alternative embodiment the bottom end of the compression plate 12 is provided with a cleaning brush 14.

In an alternative embodiment, the discharge end of the discharge opening 22 is provided with a second discharge pipe 20; the second tapping pipe 20 is provided with a solenoid valve.

In an alternative embodiment, the filter screen and the second discharge pipe 20 are both connected to the first discharge pipe 21.

Rice bran oil is introduced into the device, the rotating assembly 3 is started, the first driving motor 4 drives the gear 5 to rotate, the gear 5 is meshed with the rack 6, the separating cylinder 2 is pushed to rotate, centrifugal action is generated, oil falls from a filtering area 18 of the separating plate 8 is accelerated, meanwhile, the auxiliary assembly 7 is separated to act, the second driving motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft 10 rotates and descends in a rotating mode, the oil residue on the separating plate 8 is extruded by the extrusion plate 12 and rotates through the third driving motor 13, the extrusion position is adjusted continuously, comprehensive extrusion is achieved, separation of the oil and the oil residue is accelerated, the oil yield of the oil residue is improved, after the oil flows out of the first discharging pipe 21, the second discharging pipe 20 is opened, the extrusion plate 12 rotates, the oil residue on the separating plate 8 is pushed to the second discharging pipe 20, and finally flows out of the first discharging pipe 21.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. The solid-liquid separation device for rice bran oil production is characterized by comprising an installation cylinder (1), a separation cylinder (2), a rotating assembly (3), a separation auxiliary assembly (7), a separation plate (8), a first discharge pipe (21) and a feed pipe (23); the separation cylinder (2) with an opening at the lower end is driven by the rotating component (3) and is rotationally arranged at the upper end of the mounting cylinder (1); the separating plate (8) is arranged at the open end of the separating cylinder (2); the separation auxiliary assembly (7) is arranged above the separation plate (8); the feeding pipe (23) is arranged on the separating cylinder (2); the first discharge pipe (21) is arranged at the lower end of the mounting barrel (1);

the rotating assembly (3) comprises a first driving motor (4), a gear (5) and a rack (6); the first driving motor (4) is arranged on the mounting cylinder (1); the gear (5) is arranged on a main shaft of the first driving motor (4); the rack (6) is annularly arranged on the periphery of the separating cylinder (2) and is meshed and connected with the gear (5);

the separation auxiliary assembly (7) comprises a second driving motor (9), a rotating shaft (10), a squeezing plate (12), a third driving motor (13), a lifting frame (16) and a guide rod (17); the guide rod (17) is arranged at the top end of the separating cylinder (2) along the vertical direction; the lifting frame (16) is arranged on the guide rod (17) in a sliding manner along the vertical direction; the second driving motor (9) is arranged on the lifting frame (16); a threaded hole is formed in the separating cylinder (2); a rotating shaft (10) driven by a second driving motor (9) is arranged along the vertical direction, a thread section is arranged on the rotating shaft (10), the upper end of the rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected with a lifting frame (16), the middle end is connected with the separating cylinder (2) in a threaded manner, and the lower end is rotatably connected with a squeezing plate (12) through a third driving motor (13);

a filtering area (18) and a closed area (19) are arranged on the separating plate (8); a filter screen is arranged on the filtering area (18); a discharge hole (22) is arranged on the closed area (19).

2. The solid-liquid separation device for rice bran oil production according to claim 1, wherein two sets of guide rods (17) are provided, and the two sets of guide rods (17) are respectively located on both sides of the rotating shaft (10).

3. The solid-liquid separation device for rice bran oil production as claimed in claim 1, wherein a stopper is provided at the top end of the guide rod (17).

4. The solid-liquid separation device for rice bran oil production as claimed in claim 1, wherein two ends of the threaded section of the rotating shaft (10) are provided with limit rings.

5. The solid-liquid separation device for rice bran oil production according to claim 1, wherein the separation auxiliary assembly (7) further comprises a protective cover (11); the protective cover (11) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft (10); the third driving motor (13) is arranged inside the protective cover (11), and the main shaft is connected with the extrusion plate (12).

6. The solid-liquid separation device for rice bran oil production as claimed in claim 5, wherein a slide rail (15) is provided outside the extrusion plate (12); the lower end of the protective cover (11) is opened, and the opened end is connected with the sliding rail (15) in a sliding way.

7. The solid-liquid separation device for rice bran oil production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the extrusion plate (12) is provided with a cleaning brush (14).

8. The solid-liquid separation device for rice bran oil production according to claim 1, wherein a second discharge pipe (20) is provided at a discharge end of the discharge port (22); an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the second discharge pipe (20).

9. The solid-liquid separation device for rice bran oil production according to claim 8, wherein the filter screen and the second discharge pipe (20) are both communicated with the first discharge pipe (21).