CN212713422U - Separation refining device for extracting vegetable oil capable of reducing loss - Google Patents
Separation refining device for extracting vegetable oil capable of reducing loss Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212713422U CN212713422U CN202021505849.1U CN202021505849U CN212713422U CN 212713422 U CN212713422 U CN 212713422U CN 202021505849 U CN202021505849 U CN 202021505849U CN 212713422 U CN212713422 U CN 212713422U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vegetable oil
- main part
- casing main
- heating element
- separation
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001935 peptisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a vegetable oil extraction separation refining device that can reduce loss, including casing main part, stirring axostylus axostyle, feed inlet, heating element and house steward, inside running through the bearing and being connected with the stirring axostylus axostyle in the middle of the upper surface of casing main part, and the equal fix with screw in the upper surface left and right sides of casing main part has the feed inlet to the lateral wall of casing main part is seted up flutedly, the inside fix with screw of recess has heating element, the inside fix with screw of lateral wall of casing main part has the copper billet, and the lateral wall threaded connection of casing main part shelters from the framework to the inboard that shelters from the framework is provided with heating element, the below outside threaded connection of stirring axost. This separation refining plant is used in vegetable oil extraction that can reduce loss is provided with the filter mantle, is convenient for from this that the installation pole drives the filter mantle and goes up and down for the fine filtering work that carries on of filter mantle has improved the filtration quality to the vegetable oil, avoids the loss of vegetable oil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vegetable oil extraction technical field specifically is a separation refining plant is used in vegetable oil extraction that can reduce loss.
Background
The vegetable oil is the oil which is extracted from plants and is used for eating, the vegetable oil and fat need to be separated and refined during extraction, the separation and refinement process comprises deacidification, degumming and deodorization, oil peptization impurities not only affect the stability of the oil and fat, but also affect the process effects of oil and fat refinement and deep processing, so that a separation and refinement device is needed to be used for degumming treatment, although the separation and refinement devices on the market are various, but also have some defects, such as:
1. most separation and refining devices in the market are in a specific gravity precipitation mode during separation and filtration, and a filtering mechanism is not arranged, so that precipitation and separation are incomplete, vegetable oil is extracted and refined incompletely, and a certain amount of vegetable oil is lost;
2. the heating efficiency is slow due to the separation of the shell in the heating process, and meanwhile, the heating element is inconvenient to replace and maintain when damaged in the later period;
therefore, the separation and refining device for extracting the vegetable oil, which can reduce the loss, can well solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a separation refining plant is used in vegetable oil extraction that can reduce loss to the separation refining plant on the existing market that the solution above-mentioned background art provided makes the vegetable oil extract refined not thoroughly when the separation filters, can lose an amount of vegetable oil, inconvenient change the problem with maintenance work to heating element.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a separation refining device for vegetable oil extraction capable of reducing loss comprises a shell body, a stirring shaft rod, a feeding port, a heating element and a header pipe, wherein the stirring shaft rod is connected to the middle inner part of the upper surface of the shell body in a penetrating way through a bearing, the feeding port is fixed to the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the shell body through screws, a groove is formed in the outer side wall of the shell body, the heating element is fixed to the inner part of the groove through screws, a copper block is fixed to the inner part of the outer side wall of the shell body in a penetrating way, a shielding frame body is connected to the outer side wall of the shell body in a threaded way, the heating element is arranged on the inner side of the shielding frame body, a fixing sleeve is connected to the outer side of the lower part of the stirring shaft rod in a threaded way, a filter cover is arranged below the fixing sleeve, the outer side, and a main pipe is fixed inside the right side wall of the middle end of the shell body by penetrating through the flange plate, and the bottom end of the main pipe is connected with the shunt pipe through a two-way pipeline.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the shell body is provided with sliding grooves at equal intervals, and the distance between the sliding grooves and the filter cover at the extreme end is greater than the rising height of the fixed sleeve.
Preferably, the recess all is the setting of annular shape structure with sheltering from the framework, and the height that highly is less than the framework of sheltering from of recess to the number of recess and copper billet is 1: 4 are set.
Preferably, the copper blocks are arranged in an arc-shaped structure, and the copper blocks and the heating elements are arranged in a staggered manner.
Preferably, the outer side of the fixed sleeve is fixed with a connecting rod through screws at equal intervals, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixed with a mounting rod through screws, the bottom end of the mounting rod is connected with the filter cover through screws, and the outer side of the connecting rod is clamped with a sliding groove in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the bottom end of the filter mantle is connected with the hose through a flange plate, the bottom end of the hose is connected with the blanking pipe through a flange plate, the outer side of the blanking pipe is welded and fixed with the inner side wall of the bottom end of the shell body, and the filter mantle and the shell body form a lifting structure through an installation rod.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the separation refining device for extracting the vegetable oil, which can reduce the loss;
(1) the filter cover is arranged, the stirring shaft lever is driven to rotate positively and negatively through the servo motor, the stirring shaft lever drives the fixing sleeve which is in threaded connection with the outer side below the stirring shaft lever to lift, and the fixing sleeve is stably lifted through the clamping and sliding connection of the connecting rod and the sliding groove, so that the mounting rod is convenient to drive the filter cover to lift, the filter cover can well filter, the filtering quality of the vegetable oil is improved, and the loss of the vegetable oil is avoided;
(2) be fixed with the copper billet, be convenient for through the setting of copper billet carry out the inside of heat-conduction to the casing main part with the heat that heating element produced to the fine inside material to the casing main part of heating element heats the work, has improved the efficiency of heating, simultaneously through the threaded connection who shelters from framework and casing main part, be convenient for with the framework rebound that shelters from of annular shape, be convenient for maintain the work to heating element.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the heating element of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a heating element of the present invention in a cross-sectional view;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the overlooking structure of the connecting rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing main body; 101. a chute; 2. stirring the shaft lever; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a groove; 5. a heating element; 6. a copper block; 7. a shielding frame body; 8. fixing the sleeve; 81. a connecting rod; 82. mounting a rod; 9. a filter housing; 91. a hose; 92. a discharging pipe; 10. a shunt tube; 11. a manifold.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a separation refining device for vegetable oil extraction capable of reducing loss comprises a shell body 1, a chute 101, a stirring shaft rod 2, a feed inlet 3, a groove 4, a heating element 5, a copper block 6, a shielding frame 7, a fixed sleeve 8, a connecting rod 81, an installation rod 82, a filter cover 9, a hose 91, a discharge pipe 92, a shunt pipe 10 and a header pipe 11, wherein the stirring shaft rod 2 is connected to the middle inner part of the upper surface of the shell body 1 in a penetrating bearing mode, the feed inlets 3 are fixed to the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the shell body 1 through screws, the groove 4 is formed in the outer side wall of the shell body 1, the heating element 5 is fixed to the inner part of the groove 4 through screws, the copper block 6 is fixed to the inner side wall of the shell body 1 through screws, the shielding frame 7 is connected to the outer side wall of the shell body 1 through threads, the heating element 5 is arranged on the inner side, a filter cover 9 is arranged below the fixed sleeve 8, the outer side wall of the top end of the filter cover 9 is attached to the inner side wall of the shell body 1, a flow dividing pipe 10 is fixed on the right side of the bottom end of the shell body 1 through a flange plate, a main pipe 11 is fixed on the right side wall of the middle end of the shell body 1 through a flange plate, and the bottom end of the main pipe 11 is connected with the flow dividing pipe 10 through a two-way pipeline;
the inner side wall of the shell body 1 is provided with sliding grooves 101 at equal intervals, and the distance between the sliding grooves 101 and the filter cover 9 at the extreme end is greater than the rising height of the fixed sleeve 8, so that the distance between the sliding grooves 101 and the filter cover 9 at the extreme end is greater than the rising height of the fixed sleeve 8, the filter cover 9 can be conveniently lifted and filtered well, and the materials are prevented from leaking through the sliding grooves 101;
recess 4 and the framework of sheltering from 7 all are the setting of annular shape structure, and recess 4 highly be less than the height of sheltering from framework 7 to recess 4 is 1 with the number of copper billet 6: 4, the height of the groove 4 is smaller than that of the shielding frame body 7, so that the shielding frame body 7 can well shield and preserve heat;
the copper blocks 6 are arranged in an arc-shaped structure, and the copper blocks 6 and the heating elements 5 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the copper blocks 6 are arranged in the arc-shaped structure, and the copper blocks 6 can conduct heat well;
the outer side of the fixed sleeve 8 is fixed with a connecting rod 81 at equal intervals, the bottom end of the connecting rod 81 is fixed with a mounting rod 82 through a screw, the bottom end of the mounting rod 82 is connected with the filter cover 9 through a screw, the outer side of the connecting rod 81 is connected with a sliding groove 101 in a clamping and sliding manner, and therefore the sliding groove 101 is connected through the outer side of the connecting rod 81 in a clamping and sliding manner, so that the fixed sleeve 8 can be lifted stably;
the bottom of filter mantle 9 is connected with hose 91 through the ring flange, and the bottom of hose 91 is connected with unloading pipe 92 through the ring flange to the outside of unloading pipe 92 and the bottom inside wall welded fastening of casing main part 1, filter mantle 9 constitutes elevation structure through installation pole 82 with casing main part 1 simultaneously, can make fine going up and down of filter mantle 9 through the cooperation that sets up of hose 91 from this.
The working principle is as follows: when the separation refining device for vegetable oil extraction capable of reducing loss is used, firstly, as shown in figure 5, the whole device is moved into a working area, after the device reaches the working area, a heating element 5 is connected with an external power supply, the heating element 5 starts to perform heating operation, then vegetable oil and hot water or electrolyte solution are added into a shell body 1 through a feed inlet 3, then the top end of a stirring shaft rod 2 is connected with an external servo motor through a coupler, the external servo motor drives the stirring shaft rod 2 to rotate, the stirring shaft rod 2 drives an outer stirring rod to rotate when rotating, so that the hot water or electrolyte solution is well mixed with the vegetable oil, at the moment, according to the hydrophilicity of peptized impurities such as phospholipid in the vegetable oil, the peptized impurities such as phospholipid absorb water, are separated from grease after condensation, and the volume of the peptized impurities such as phospholipid is increased after absorbing water, the colloidal particles attract each other, thus forming larger micelles, which are separated from the oil due to the difference in specific gravity;
when the stirring shaft lever 2 rotates, the fixed sleeve 8 screwed on the lower outer side is driven to ascend, the connecting rod 81 in the triangular structure on the outer side of the fixed sleeve 8 is clamped and slides in the sliding groove 101, thereby ensuring that the fixed sleeve 8 stably ascends, the fixed sleeve 8 drives the connecting rod 81 and the mounting rod 82 to ascend together when ascending, so that the mounting rod 82 drives the filter cover 9 to ascend under the action of the hose 91, when the stirring shaft 2 is rotated reversely, as described above, the filter housing 9 is moved downward, further, the filter cover 9 is lifted and lowered to facilitate the filter cover 9 to perform a good filtering operation, the grease is discharged through the matching of the main pipe 11 and the shunt pipe 10, so that the filtering efficiency is improved, a certain amount of grease is prevented from remaining on the micelle in the filter cover 9, and the loss of the grease can be reduced;
when the heating element 5 needs to be repaired, the shielding frame 7 is screwed on the outer side of the housing body 1, as shown in fig. 1-4, so that the shielding frame 7 is lifted, and the heating element 5 in the groove 4 is exposed, so as to repair or replace the heating element 5 in the groove 4, which is not described in detail in this specification.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a separation refining plant is used in vegetable oil extraction that can reduce loss, includes casing main part (1), stirring axostylus axostyle (2), feed inlet (3), heating element (5) and house steward (11), its characterized in that: the inner part of the middle of the upper surface of the shell body (1) is connected with a stirring shaft rod (2) through a bearing, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the shell body (1) are respectively fixed with a feed inlet (3) through screws, the outer side wall of the shell body (1) is provided with a groove (4), the inner part of the groove (4) is fixed with a heating element (5) through screws, the inner part of the outer side wall of the shell body (1) is fixed with a copper block (6) through screws, the outer side wall of the shell body (1) is in threaded connection with a shielding frame body (7), the inner side of the shielding frame body (7) is provided with the heating element (5), the outer side of the lower part of the stirring shaft rod (2) is in threaded connection with a fixed sleeve (8), a filter cover (9) is arranged below the fixed sleeve (8), and the outer, the bottom right side of casing main part (1) runs through the ring flange and is fixed with shunt tubes (10), and the inside flange that runs through of the middle-end right side wall of casing main part (1) is fixed with house steward (11) to the bottom of house steward (11) is connected with shunt tubes (10) through the two-way pipeline.
2. The separation and refining apparatus for vegetable oil extraction capable of reducing loss according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the shell body (1) is provided with sliding grooves (101) at equal intervals, and the distance between the sliding grooves (101) and the filter cover (9) at the extreme end is greater than the rising height of the fixed sleeve (8).
3. The separation and refining apparatus for vegetable oil extraction capable of reducing loss according to claim 1, wherein: recess (4) all are the setting of annular shape structure with sheltering from framework (7), and the height that highly is less than and shelters from framework (7) of recess (4) to the number of recess (4) and copper billet (6) is 1: 4 are set.
4. The separation and refining apparatus for vegetable oil extraction capable of reducing loss according to claim 1, wherein: the copper block (6) is arranged in an arc-shaped structure, and the copper block (6) and the heating element (5) are arranged in a staggered mode.
5. The separation and refining apparatus for vegetable oil extraction capable of reducing loss according to claim 2, wherein: the outside equidistant fix with screw of fixed sleeve pipe (8) has connecting rod (81), and the bottom fix with screw of connecting rod (81) has installation pole (82) to the bottom and filter mantle (9) the screw connection of installation pole (82), the outside block sliding connection of connecting rod (81) has spout (101).
6. The separation and refining apparatus for vegetable oil extraction capable of reducing loss according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of filter mantle (9) is connected with hose (91) through the ring flange, and the bottom of hose (91) is connected with unloading pipe (92) through the ring flange to the outside of unloading pipe (92) and the bottom inside wall welded fastening of casing main part (1), filter mantle (9) constitute elevation structure through installation pole (82) and casing main part (1) simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021505849.1U CN212713422U (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2020-07-27 | Separation refining device for extracting vegetable oil capable of reducing loss |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021505849.1U CN212713422U (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2020-07-27 | Separation refining device for extracting vegetable oil capable of reducing loss |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212713422U true CN212713422U (en) | 2021-03-16 |
Family
ID=74909814
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021505849.1U Expired - Fee Related CN212713422U (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2020-07-27 | Separation refining device for extracting vegetable oil capable of reducing loss |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212713422U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-07-27 CN CN202021505849.1U patent/CN212713422U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210316 |