CN213202784U

CN213202784U - Livestock manure recovery processing device

Info

Publication number: CN213202784U
Application number: CN202021374361.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹玉芹; 李环; 徐伟名
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-14
Filing date: 2020-07-14
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a poultry excrement and urine recovery processing device, including the device main part, be equipped with excrement and urine entry in the device main part, the inside upper end of device main part is equipped with excrement and urine pulling chamber, excrement and urine pulling intracavity is equipped with scrapes the inside lower extreme of excrement and urine scraper blade and device main part and is equipped with the extrusion chamber, the device main part is equipped with the pan feeding mouth with extrusion chamber junction, extrusion intracavity portion is equipped with the dehydration screw axis, and it is equipped with the excrement and urine export to extrude chamber one end outside, the other end outside is equipped with the screw axis motor, and the screw axis motor passes through the shaft coupling and links to each other with the dehydration screw axis, device main part bottom, extrusion chamber below is equipped with the collection liquid storehouse, and be equipped with the delivery port on the collection liquid storehouse. This poultry excrement and urine recovery processing device can carry out the secondary to excrement and urine and dewater, makes faecal processing more high-efficient, can empty the automatic entering pan feeding mouth when can stimulate the eminence with excrement and urine simultaneously, and is more convenient.

Description

Livestock manure recovery processing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a poultry fecal treatment technical field specifically is a poultry fecal recovery processing device.

Background

The livestock manure recycling treatment refers to harmless and resource treatment of manure produced in livestock breeding, and dry-wet separation of the manure is the first step of manure recycling treatment, and the dry-wet separation is also called a solid-liquid separation machine, so that the dry-wet separation of the livestock manure can change the manure into fish feed or organic fertilizer.

To middle-size small-size excrement and urine recovery processing device at present, generally need the manual work to carry the excrement and urine of collecting and pour into in recovery processing device's pan feeding mouth, the manpower is carried and is emptyd the excrement and urine that easily appears and spill hourglass, causes clothing and ground pollution, and the manpower lasts to raise excrement and urine and emptys the interior intensity of labour of pan feeding mouth into recovery processing device great, comparatively consumes physical power.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a poultry excrement and urine recovery processing device to in pouring into recovery unit excrement and urine through the manual work usually to the treatment of excrement and urine among the present livestock-raising that the solution above-mentioned background art provided, it is great to last operation intensity of labour, comparatively consumes physical problem, and excrement and urine is emptyd and is spilled the problem of leaking the pollution.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a livestock excrement recovery and treatment device comprises a device main body, wherein an excrement inlet is formed in the device main body, an excrement pulling cavity is formed in the upper end inside the device main body, a scraping plate for scraping excrement is arranged in the excrement pulling cavity, an extrusion is arranged at the lower end inside the device main body, a feeding hole is formed in the joint between the device main body and the extrusion cavity, a dehydration spiral shaft is arranged inside the extrusion cavity, an excrement outlet is formed in the outer part of one end of the extrusion cavity, a spiral shaft motor is arranged on the outer part of the other end of the extrusion cavity and connected with the dehydration spiral shaft through a coupler, a liquid collecting bin for storing waste liquid is arranged below the extrusion cavity at the bottom end of the device main body, a water outlet is formed in the liquid collecting bin, a sliding rod is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the device main body, a sleeve plate is connected, the top of the excrement barrel is connected with the sleeve plate through a non-rigid connecting piece.

Preferably, the excrement and urine pulling chamber bottom of the inside of device main part is equipped with the filter, and the filter is the mesh column structure, just the below of filter is provided with the water receiver to the water receiver passes through pipe connection collection liquid storehouse.

Preferably, be equipped with the screw sleeve in the middle of the scraper blade, and screw sleeve internal thread in the scraper blade has the screw rod to the screw rod both ends are connected excrement and urine respectively through the bearing and are pulled the chamber and have the motor through the coupling joint, and the motor is located the outside of device main part.

Preferably, the top end of the sliding rod is connected with a roller, gears are arranged at two ends of the roller, a pulling belt is wound on the roller, the bottom end of the pulling belt is connected with the sleeve plate, a pulling rope is connected to the gear on one side of the roller, and balls meshed with the gear of the roller are arranged on the pulling rope.

Preferably, the sleeve plate is of a frame structure, the middle part of the sleeve plate is of a hollow structure, circular sleeves are arranged on the back faces of the side plates at the two ends of the sleeve plate, and the sleeve plate is sleeved outside the sliding rod through the sleeves on the back faces of the side plates of the sleeve plate.

Preferably, the bottom end of the back of the excrement barrel is provided with an inclined convex block, the outer wall of the excrement inlet is also provided with an inclined plate, the inclined direction of the convex block on the back of the excrement barrel is opposite to that of the inclined plate on the outer wall of the excrement inlet, the inclined angles of the convex block and the inclined plate are the same, and the inclined structures of the convex block and the inclined plate are matched with each other.

Preferably, the excrement and urine pulling chamber inner wall above the inside of the device main body is provided with a groove, the two sides of the scraper are provided with protruding structures, and the protruding structures on the two sides of the scraper are matched with the groove structures on the excrement and urine pulling chamber in the device main body.

Preferably, the bottom of the extrusion cavity is provided with a plurality of waste liquid outflow ports for the outflow of waste liquid, filter screens are arranged in the waste liquid outflow ports, and the waste liquid outflow ports are connected with the liquid collecting bin through pipelines.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this poultry excrement and urine recovery processing device can carry out the secondary to excrement and urine and dewater, makes faecal processing more high-efficient, can empty to the pan feeding mouth in the eminence time is automatic with excrement and urine pulling simultaneously, and is more convenient. This device can pull the socket board through the pulling rope to drive the excrement and urine bucket and rise, thereby can take place to empty thereby make excrement and urine can pour into the excrement and urine entry automatically when the lug of excrement and urine entrance cooperatees with the lug of excrement and urine bucket and continues the upward movement, utilize non-rigid connecting piece to connect excrement and urine bucket and socket board simultaneously, make the excrement and urine bucket can not drop and can move about the slope again simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a livestock manure recycling device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back side structure of the livestock manure recycling device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sleeve plate and the roller structure of the device for recovering and treating livestock manure according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a pulling rope and a rolling shaft of the livestock manure recycling device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a feces barrel and a sleeve plate of the livestock feces recycling device of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the matching structure of the excrement inlet and the excrement barrel of the livestock excrement recycling and treating device of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the scraper structure of the livestock manure recycling device of the present invention;

fig. 8 is the utility model relates to a livestock manure recovery processing device filter plate surface structure sketch map.

In the figure: 1. excrement inlet 2, device body 3, scraper blade 4, filter, 5, reservoir, 6, pipeline, 7, collecting bin, 8, dehydration screw axis 9, extrusion chamber, 10, motor, 11, pan feeding mouth, 12, screw axis motor, 13, pulling belt, 14, excrement bucket, 15, sleeve board, 16, roller, 17, slide bar, 18, pulling rope.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a livestock excrement recovery and treatment device comprises a device main body 2, an excrement inlet 1 is arranged on the device main body 2, an excrement pulling cavity is arranged at the upper end inside the device main body 2, a scraper 3 for scraping excrement is arranged in the excrement pulling cavity, a threaded sleeve is arranged in the middle of the scraper 3, a screw rod is connected with the threaded sleeve in the scraper 3 in a threaded manner, two ends of the screw rod are respectively connected with the excrement pulling cavity through bearings and a motor 10 through a coupler, the motor 10 is positioned outside the device main body 2, the structure can enable the motor 10 to drive the scraper 3 to move on the screw rod so as to scrape the excrement, a groove is arranged on the inner wall of the excrement pulling cavity above the inside of the device main body 2, protruding structures are arranged on two sides of the scraper 3, the protruding structures on two sides of the scraper 3 are matched with the groove structure on the excrement pulling cavity in the, the scraping plate 3 is prevented from rotating to form obstruction when in scraping, so that the scraping plate 3 can smoothly move to scrape excrement, the lower end inside the device main body 2 is provided with an extrusion cavity 9, a material inlet 11 is arranged at the joint of the device main body 2 and the extrusion cavity 9, a dehydration screw shaft 8 is arranged inside the extrusion cavity 9, an excrement outlet is arranged outside one end of the extrusion cavity 9, a screw shaft motor 12 is arranged outside the other end of the extrusion cavity 9, the screw shaft motor 12 is connected with the dehydration screw shaft 8 through a coupler, the structure can lead the excrement to rotate through the dehydration screw shaft 8 driven by the screw shaft motor 12 to carry out extrusion dehydration, the dehydrated excrement is discharged through the excrement outlet outside one end of the extrusion cavity 9, the outer wall of one side of the device main body 2 is provided with a sliding rod 17, the sliding rod 17 is connected with a sleeve plate 15, an excrement barrel 14 is placed on the sleeve plate 15, and the top of the excrement barrel 14 is connected, the structure can ensure that the excrement barrel 14 can movably incline and can not fall off, the sleeve plate 15 is of a frame structure, the middle part of the sleeve plate is of a hollow structure, circular sleeves are arranged on the back sides of the side plates at the two ends of the sleeve plate 15, the sleeve 15 is sleeved outside the sliding rod 17 through the sleeves on the back sides of the side plates of the sleeve 15, the sleeve plate 15 can slide up and down on the sliding rod 17, the top end of the sliding rod 17 is connected with the roller 16, gears are arranged at the two ends of the roller 16, the roller 16 is wound and connected with the pulling belt 13, the bottom end of the pulling belt 13 is connected with the sleeve plate 15, the gear at one side of the roller 16 is connected with the pulling rope 18, balls meshed with the gear of the roller 16 are arranged on the pulling rope 18, the structure can pull the pulling rope 18 to drive the gear at one side of the roller 16 to rotate so as to drive the roller 16 to rotate, the roller 16 can drive the pulling belt, the excrement barrel 14 can be conveniently lifted, the physical power consumed by manual lifting is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the bottom end of the back of the excrement barrel 14 is provided with an inclined bump, the outer wall of the excrement inlet 1 is also provided with an inclined plate, the inclined direction of the bump on the back of the excrement barrel 14 is opposite to that of the inclined plate on the outer wall of the excrement inlet 1, the inclined angles of the bump and the inclined plate are the same, the inclined structures of the bump and the inclined plate are mutually matched, when the excrement barrel 14 continues to move upwards, the bump can be clamped by the inclined plate on the outer wall of the excrement inlet 1 to tilt, so that excrement can be automatically poured into the excrement inlet 1, the bottom end of an excrement pulling cavity inside the device main body 2 is provided with a filter plate 4, the filter plate 4 is of a mesh-shaped structure, the water storage device 5 is arranged below the filter plate 4, the water storage device 5 is connected with a liquid collecting bin 7 through a pipeline 6, and, thereby carry out preliminary wet separation futilely to excrement and urine, waste liquid after the filtration can be in pipe 6 row income collection liquid storehouse 7 of reservoir below in reservoir 5, extrusion chamber 9 below is equipped with a collection liquid storehouse 7 that is used for storing the waste liquid, and be equipped with the delivery port on collecting liquid storehouse 7, extrusion chamber 9 bottom is equipped with the waste liquid egress opening that a plurality of is used for the waste liquid outflow, and be equipped with the filter screen in the waste liquid egress opening, and the waste liquid egress opening passes through the pipeline and links to each other with collection liquid storehouse 7, excrement and urine in this structure messenger extrusion chamber 9 is when carrying out the extrusion dehydration, the waste liquid that comes out can flow into collection liquid storehouse 7 through the waste liquid egress opening of extrusion chamber 9 bottom, the liquid waste liquid in accessible pipe connection collection liquid storehouse 7 discharges to sewage treatment department when collecting liquid storehouse 7 is filled with the.

The working principle is as follows: when the livestock manure recycling and processing device is used, firstly, manure to be cleaned in livestock breeding is loaded into the manure barrel 14 on the sleeve plate 15 through tools such as a shovel, the pulling rope 18 is pulled after the manure barrel 14 is filled, the pulling rope 18 drives the roller 16 to rotate through a gear on one side of the roller 16, the rotation of the roller 16 drives the pulling rope 13 on the roller 16 to be wound, the sleeve plate 15 connected with the pulling rope 13 is driven to move upwards on the sliding rod 17 when the pulling rope 13 is wound, the sleeve plate 15 moves upwards to drive the manure barrel 14 to move upwards, when the manure barrel 14 is lifted to the manure inlet 1, the manure barrel 14 can be clamped due to the matching of a convex block on the back of the manure barrel 14 and an inclined plate on the outer wall of the manure inlet 1, the sleeve plate 15 is still lifted continuously, and the sleeve plate 15 is connected with the sleeve plate 15 through a chain ring and has a space for continuous movement, so that the sleeve plate 15 is continuously lifted, the excrement barrel 14 can incline by taking the position of the inclined plate on the outer wall of the excrement inlet 1 for clamping the excrement barrel 14 as a base point, so that excrement in the excrement barrel 14 can be poured into the excrement inlet 1, the excrement can fall into an excrement pulling cavity above the inner part of the device main body 2 after being poured into the excrement inlet 1, a scraper 3 connected with a motor 10 through a screw rod is arranged in the excrement pulling cavity, the motor 10 can drive the scraper 3 to move on the screw rod so as to scrape the excrement, when the scraper 3 scrapes the excrement, waste liquid in the excrement can fall into a liquid storage device 5 through a filter plate 4, so that the excrement is subjected to preliminary dry-wet separation, the filtered waste liquid can be discharged into a liquid collection bin 7 through a pipeline 6 below the liquid storage device in the liquid storage device 5, then the scraper 3 can continue to scrape the excrement until the excrement enters a material inlet 11, the excrement can enter into a squeezing cavity 9 below the device main body 2 through the material inlet 11, excrement and urine in extrusion chamber 9 can be by the rotatory extrusion dehydration of dehydration screw axis 8 that drives through screw axis motor 12, and the water of deviating from can flow into album liquid storehouse 7 through the waste liquid egress opening on extrusion chamber 9, and the excrement and urine of dehydration is discharged through the excrement and urine export of the extrusion chamber 9 other end, and the delivery port in accessible pipeline connection collection liquid storehouse 7 is arranged the liquid waste liquid in album liquid storehouse 7 to sewage treatment department when collecting liquid storehouse 7 and filling up the waste liquid to accomplish a series of work.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a poultry excrement and urine recovery processing device, includes device main part (2), its characterized in that: the excrement inlet (1) is arranged on the device main body (2), an excrement pulling cavity is arranged at the upper end inside the device main body (2), an excrement scraping plate (3) used for scraping excrement is arranged in the excrement pulling cavity, an extrusion cavity (9) is arranged at the lower end inside the device main body (2), a feeding hole (11) is formed in the joint between the device main body (2) and the extrusion cavity (9), a dehydration spiral shaft (8) is arranged inside the extrusion cavity (9), an excrement outlet is formed in the outer portion of one end of the extrusion cavity (9), a spiral shaft motor (12) is arranged on the outer portion of the other end of the extrusion cavity (9), the spiral shaft motor (12) is connected with the dehydration spiral shaft (8) through a coupler, a liquid collecting bin (7) used for storing waste liquid is arranged below the extrusion cavity (9) at the bottom end of the device main body (2), a water outlet is formed in the liquid collecting bin (7), a sliding, and a sleeve plate (15) is connected to the sliding rod (17), a feces bucket (14) is placed on the sleeve plate (15), and the top of the feces bucket (14) is connected with the sleeve plate (15) through a non-rigid connecting piece.

2. The livestock manure recycling and processing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the excrement and urine pulling chamber bottom of the inside of device main part (2) is equipped with filter (4), and filter (4) are mesh structure, just the below of filter (4) is provided with water receiver (5) to water receiver (5) are through pipeline (6) connection liquid collection storehouse (7).

3. The livestock manure recycling and processing device of claim 2, characterized in that: the middle of the scraper (3) is provided with a threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve in the scraper (3) is internally threaded with a screw, the two ends of the screw are respectively connected with the excrement pulling cavity through a bearing and are connected with a motor (10) through a coupler, and the motor (10) is positioned outside the device main body (2).

4. The livestock manure recycling and processing device of claim 1, characterized in that: roller bearing (16) are connected on the top of slide bar (17), and roller bearing (16) both ends are equipped with the gear, and the winding is connected with pulling belt (13) on roller bearing (16), and pulling belt (13) bottom links to each other with sleeve board (15), be connected with on the gear of roller bearing (16) one side and pull rope (18), just be equipped with the ball with roller bearing (16) gear engaged with on pulling rope (18).

5. A livestock manure recycling and processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the sleeve plate (15) is of a frame structure, the middle part of the sleeve plate is of a hollow structure, circular sleeves are arranged on the back faces of side plates at two ends of the sleeve plate (15), and the sleeve plate (15) is sleeved outside the sliding rod (17) through the sleeves on the back faces of the side plates.

6. The livestock manure recycling and processing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the back of the excrement barrel (14) is provided with an inclined convex block, the outer wall of the excrement inlet (1) is also provided with an inclined plate, the inclined direction of the convex block on the back of the excrement barrel (14) is opposite to that of the inclined plate on the outer wall of the excrement inlet (1), the inclined angles of the convex block and the inclined plate are the same, and the inclined structures of the convex block and the inclined plate are mutually matched.

7. The livestock manure recycling and processing device of claim 2, characterized in that: the excrement pulling cavity inner wall above the inner part of the device main body (2) is provided with a groove, the two sides of the scraper (3) are provided with protruding structures, and the protruding structures on the two sides of the scraper (3) are matched with the groove structures on the excrement pulling cavity in the device main body (2).

8. The livestock manure recycling and processing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the extrusion cavity (9) is provided with a plurality of waste liquid outflow ports for the outflow of waste liquid, filter screens are arranged in the waste liquid outflow ports, and the waste liquid outflow ports are connected with the liquid collection bin (7) through pipelines.