CN213200969U

CN213200969U - Convenient garbage collection and treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN213200969U
Application number: CN202021698170.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白玉贵; 白本文; 安康; 王静溶; 张敏君
Original assignee: Lanzhou New Area Municipal Design Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Lanzhou New Area Municipal Design Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-14
Filing date: 2020-08-14
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-14

Abstract

The utility model provides a convenient garbage collection treatment facility belongs to refuse treatment technical field. The convenient garbage collection and treatment equipment comprises a treatment mechanism and a transportation mechanism. The processing mechanism comprises a shell assembly, a sealing assembly, a water squeezing assembly, a supporting assembly, a first motor, a threaded rod, a material guide plate and a round rod, wherein the shell assembly comprises a first box body, the water squeezing assembly comprises a sliding plate, the supporting assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a baffle plate, and the sealing assembly is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first box body. The utility model discloses an effect of first motor, threaded rod, slide, header tank, pneumatic cylinder, baffle, second box, second motor and hob to solid and liquid are convenient for separate's purpose in having reached the rubbish from cooking, and solid and liquid part are separately transported during the rubbish from cooking handles, are convenient for not only transport rubbish from cooking like this, and liquid is difficult to leak and drip during the transportation, reduces the fermentation moreover, reduces during the peculiar smell gives off the air.

Description

Convenient garbage collection and treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment field particularly, relates to a convenient garbage collection treatment facility.

Background

With the increasing and deep heart of garbage classification, the independent recycling and treatment of kitchen garbage is a great trend. Kitchen waste is characterized by mixing solids and liquids together, and even if leachate is recovered, the water content is still high. The characteristic is inconvenient for transporting kitchen waste, liquid is easy to leak and drip during transportation, and solid and liquid kitchen waste are mixed together and are easy to ferment, so that peculiar smell is generated, and the environmental friendliness is extremely poor.

Especially, kitchen waste of each restaurant is large in amount, and solids and liquids are almost completely not pretreated, and the problems are particularly serious in the waste recycling. In the prior art, a part of catering enterprises adopt the garbage can with the liquid leaching function, but because the holes on the liquid leaching plate are seriously blocked, the liquid leaching effect is poor, the cleaning is inconvenient, and the solid-liquid separation can be really realized at a small amount.

Based on the problems set forth above in the background, one skilled in the art provides a convenient garbage collection and disposal apparatus.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make up for above not enough, the utility model provides a convenient garbage collection treatment facility aims at improving the problem that solid and liquid are not convenient for separate in the rubbish from cooking.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

the utility model provides a convenient garbage collection and treatment equipment, which comprises a treatment mechanism and a transportation mechanism.

The processing mechanism comprises a shell component, a sealing component, a water squeezing component, a supporting component, a first motor, a threaded rod, a material guide plate and a round rod, the shell component comprises a first box body, the water squeezing component comprises a sliding plate, the supporting component comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a baffle, the sealing component is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first box body, the material guide plate and the hydraulic cylinder are sequentially installed on the inner wall of the first box body from top to bottom, the material guide plate and the hydraulic cylinder are symmetrically distributed, the baffle is connected to an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, the baffle is attached to the material guide plate, a first micropore is formed in the inner surface of the baffle, the first motor is installed on one side of the first box body, the threaded rod is connected to the output shaft of the first motor, the threaded rod penetrates and extends into the first box body, and threads of the threaded rod penetrate through the sliding, the slide sets up to two symmetric distributions, the round bar both ends install in first box inner wall, the round bar slide run through in the slide, transport mechanism includes second box, second motor, hob and header tank, second box one side with first box one end intercommunication, the second motor connect in second box one side, the hob install in the output shaft of second motor, the hob runs through to inside the second box, the second micropore has been seted up to second box one side, the header tank connect in second box one side, the header tank with second micropore intercommunication.

The utility model discloses an in the convenient garbage collection treatment facility embodiment, threaded rod one end rotate connect in first box inner wall, hob one end with second box inner wall rotates the connection, the discharge gate has been seted up to second box one side.

The utility model discloses an in the convenient garbage collection treatment facility embodiment, the second through-hole has been seted up to the slide internal surface, the second through-hole with round bar clearance fit.

The utility model discloses an in the convenient garbage collection treatment facility embodiment, header tank one side intercommunication has the valve, the valve is located the header tank is the below.

The utility model discloses an in the convenient garbage collection treatment facility embodiment, slide internal surface set up threaded hole, the screw hole with threaded rod threaded connection.

The utility model discloses an in the convenient garbage collection treatment facility embodiment, seal assembly includes chamber door, axostylus axostyle and handle, the axostylus axostyle connect in the chamber door both sides, the handle install in chamber door one side, first box inner wall is seted up flutedly, axostylus axostyle sliding connection in the recess.

The utility model discloses an in the convenient garbage collection treatment facility embodiment, the chamber door with first box inner wall clearance fit, the chamber door can in first box internal rotation.

The utility model discloses an in the convenient garbage collection treatment facility embodiment, shell subassembly still includes first closing plate, second closing plate, support and spring, first closing plate connect in first box inner wall, the second closing plate install in first box one side, first closing plate the second closing plate with the chamber door can seal first box, the leg joint in first box one side, the shape of support is the L type, the spring both ends install respectively in support one side with chamber door one side.

The utility model discloses an in the convenient garbage collection treatment facility embodiment, first through-hole has been seted up to first box one side, threaded rod sliding connection in first through-hole.

The utility model discloses an in the convenient garbage collection treatment facility embodiment, the third through-hole has been seted up to second box one side, the third through-hole with hob clearance fit.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a convenient garbage collection treatment facility that obtains through above-mentioned design, when using, the staff upwards moves the handle, the left side that the handle can drive the chamber door upwards moves, then can drop into kitchen garbage into the first box, loosen the handle, the right side that the spring can drive the chamber door upwards moves, thereby make the left side of chamber door downwards move through the axostylus axostyle, the first box is lived to the chamber door seal, avoid kitchen garbage's stink to leak in the air, influence the environment, then open first motor, first motor can drive the threaded rod and rotate, because two screw hole screw thread opposite directions on two slides, the threaded rod can drive two slides through two screw holes and move in opposite directions, when two slides inwards move simultaneously, the slide can extrude kitchen garbage, extrude the water in the kitchen garbage, the water flows to the water collection tank through first micropore and second micropore, after rubbish extrusion in kitchen, make the pneumatic cylinder outwards shrink, the pneumatic cylinder can drive the outside removal of baffle, solid in the rubbish in kitchen can drop in the second box, open the second motor, the second motor can drive the hob and rotate, the hob can drive the rubbish in kitchen of solid and move to the right, and collect at the discharge gate, solid-liquid separately transports, thereby solid and liquid are convenient for the purpose of separation in the rubbish in kitchen, solid and liquid separately transport when rubbish in kitchen is handled and is collected, not only be convenient for transport rubbish in kitchen like this, liquid is difficult to leak and drip during the transportation, and reduce the fermentation, reduce the peculiar smell and give off in the air.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a convenient garbage collecting and processing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a processing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the housing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a second perspective structural schematic view of the housing assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a sealing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a wringing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a support assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a transportation mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 10-a processing mechanism; 110-a housing assembly; 111-a first box; 112-a first sealing plate; 113-a second sealing plate; 114-a scaffold; 115-a spring; 116-a groove; 117 — a first via; 120-a seal assembly; 121-a box door; 122-a shaft rod; 123-a handle; 130-a wringing component; 131-a slide plate; 132-a threaded hole; 133-a second via; 140-a support assembly; 141-a hydraulic cylinder; 142-a baffle; 143-a first microwell; 150-a first motor; 160-threaded rod; 170-a material guide plate; 180-round bar; 20-a transport mechanism; 210-a second box; 220-a second motor; 230-a screw rod; 240-a water collection tank; 250-a valve; 260-third via hole; 270-a second microwell; 280-discharge port.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a convenient garbage collecting and processing device, which comprises a processing mechanism 10 and a transporting mechanism 20.

Wherein, transport mechanism 20 fixed connection is in processing mechanism 10 below, and processing mechanism 10 and transport mechanism 20 intercommunication, and processing mechanism 10 is used for separating the liquid in the rubbish from cooking and solid state, and transport mechanism 20 is used for collecting liquid and solid respectively, carries out the separate transportation.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 7, the treating mechanism 10 includes a housing assembly 110, a sealing assembly 120, a wringing assembly 130, a support assembly 140, a first motor 150, a threaded rod 160, a material guide plate 170, and a round rod 180, the housing assembly 110 includes a first box 111, the wringing assembly 130 includes a sliding plate 131, the support assembly 140 includes a hydraulic cylinder 141 and a baffle plate 142, the sealing assembly 120 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the first box 111, the material guide plate 170 and the hydraulic cylinder 141 are sequentially mounted on the inner wall of the first box 111 from top to bottom, specifically, the material guide plate 170 and the hydraulic cylinder 141 are sequentially mounted on the inner wall of the first box 111 from top to bottom by screws or welding, the material guide plate 170 and the hydraulic cylinder 141 are arranged in two symmetrical distributions, the baffle plate 142 is connected to an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 141, specifically, the baffle plate 142 is fixedly connected to the output shaft, the inner surface of the baffle 142 is provided with first micropores 143, the first motor 150 is installed at one side of the first box 111, specifically, the first motor 150 is fixedly installed at one side of the first box 111 by screws, the threaded rod 160 is connected to an output shaft of the first motor 150, specifically, the threaded rod 160 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 150 by welding, the threaded rod 160 penetrates and extends into the first box 111, the threaded rod 160 penetrates through the sliding plate 131, the sliding plates 131 are arranged in two symmetrical distributions, two ends of the round rod 180 are installed at the inner wall of the first box 111, specifically, two ends of the round rod 180 are fixedly installed at the inner wall of the first box 111 by welding, the round rod 180 penetrates through the sliding plate 131 in a sliding manner, the first motor 150 is used for driving the threaded rod 160 to rotate, so that the sliding plate 131 moves inwards or outwards simultaneously to extrude kitchen waste, perform solid-liquid separation, and the guide plate 170 facilitates, the round bar 180 restricts the slide plate 131 so that the slide plate 131 can move left and right with the rotation of the screw rod 160, and the hydraulic cylinder 141 and the baffle 142 block the garbage to dispose the garbage.

In some specific embodiments, the inner surface of the sliding plate 131 is provided with a second through hole 133, the second through hole 133 is in clearance fit with the round bar 180, the inner surface of the sliding plate 131 is provided with a threaded hole 132, the threaded hole 132 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 160, one side of the first box 111 is provided with a first through hole 117, the threaded rod 160 is slidably connected with the first through hole 117, and the second through hole 133 is used for enabling the sliding plate 131 to move on the round bar 180.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, and 8, the transportation mechanism 20 includes a second box 210, a second motor 220, a screw rod 230, and a water collection box 240, one side of the second box 210 is communicated with one end of the first box 111, the second motor 220 is connected to one side of the second box 210, specifically, the second motor 220 is fixedly connected to one side of the second box 210 through screws, the screw rod 230 is installed on an output shaft of the second motor 220, specifically, the screw rod 230 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor 220 through welding, the screw rod 230 extends into the second box 210 through, one side of the second box 210 is provided with second micro holes 270, the water collection box 240 is connected to one side of the second box 210, specifically, the water collection box 240 is fixedly connected to one side of the second box 210 through welding, the water collection box 240 is communicated with the second micro holes 270, the second motor 220 is used for driving the screw rod 230 to rotate, so that the kitchen waste is moved from the, the water is transported and separately collected, and the water collection tank 240 is used for collecting water in the kitchen waste.

In some specific embodiments, one end of the threaded rod 160 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first box 111, specifically, one end of the threaded rod 160 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first box 111 through a bearing, one end of the threaded rod 230 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second box 210, specifically, one end of the threaded rod 230 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second box 210 through a bearing, a discharge hole 280 is formed in one side of the second box 210, a valve 250 is communicated with one side of the water collection tank 240, the valve 250 is located at the lowest part of the water collection tank 240, a third through hole 260 is formed in one side of the second box 210, the third through hole 260 is in clearance fit with the threaded rod 230, and the.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, the sealing assembly 120 includes a door 121, a shaft 122 and a handle 123, the shaft 122 is connected to two sides of the door 121, specifically, the shaft 122 is fixedly connected to two sides of the door 121 by welding, the handle 123 is installed at one side of the door 121, specifically, the handle 123 is fixedly installed at one side of the door 121 by welding, a groove 116 is opened on an inner wall of the first box 111, the shaft 122 is slidably connected to the groove 116, the door 121 is in clearance fit with an inner wall of the first box 111, the door 121 can rotate in the first box 111, the case assembly 110 further includes a first sealing plate 112, a second sealing plate 113, a bracket 114 and a spring 115, the first sealing plate 112 is connected to an inner wall of the first box 111, specifically, the first sealing plate 112 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the first box 111 by welding, the second sealing plate 113 is installed at one side of the first box 111, specifically, the first sealing plate 112, the second sealing plate 113 and the door 121 can seal the first box 111, the bracket 114 is connected to one side of the first box 111, specifically, the bracket 114 is fixedly connected to one side of the first box 111 by welding, the bracket 114 is in an L shape, two ends of the spring 115 are respectively installed at one side of the bracket 114 and one side of the door 121, specifically, two ends of the spring 115 are respectively fixedly installed at one side of the bracket 114 and one side of the door 121 by welding, the shaft rod 122 and the groove 116 are used for enabling the door 121 and the first box 111 to form a movable structure, enabling the door 121 and the first box 111 to rotate by the shaft rod 122, the handle 123 is convenient for pulling the door 121 to move, the first sealing plate 112, the second sealing plate 113 and the door 121 are used for forming a sealing structure, reducing the smell of kitchen waste from being emitted into the air, protecting the environment, the spring 115 is used for enabling the door 121 to be automatically covered, and avoiding the smell of the, time and labor are saved.

The working principle of the convenient garbage collection and treatment equipment is as follows: when the kitchen garbage collecting box is used, a worker upwards moves the handle 123, the handle 123 drives the left side of the box door 121 to upwards move, then kitchen garbage can be put into the first box body 111, the handle 123 is loosened, the right side of the box door 121 is upwards moved by the elastic force of the spring 115, so that the left side of the box door 121 downwards moves through the shaft rod 122, the box door 121 seals the first box body 111, the odor of the kitchen garbage is prevented from leaking into the air and affecting the environment, then the first motor 150 is turned on, the first motor 150 drives the threaded rod 160 to rotate, because the thread directions of the two threaded holes 132 on the two sliding plates 131 are opposite, the threaded rod 160 drives the two sliding plates 131 to oppositely move through the two threaded holes 132, when the two sliding plates 131 simultaneously inwards move, the sliding plates 131 extrude the kitchen garbage, so that a water body in the kitchen garbage is extruded out, and the water body flows into the water collecting box 240 through the first micro holes 143 and the, after the rubbish from cooking extrudees, make pneumatic cylinder 141 outwards shrink, pneumatic cylinder 141 can drive baffle 142 and outwards remove, solid in the rubbish from cooking can drop in the second box 210, open second motor 220, second motor 220 can drive hob 230 and rotate, hob 230 can drive the rubbish from cooking of solid and move to the right, and collect at discharge gate 280, solid-liquid part transportation, thereby solid and liquid are convenient for separate the purpose in the rubbish from cooking has been reached, solid and liquid part transportation when making things convenient for the rubbish from cooking to handle to collect, not only be convenient for transport rubbish from cooking like this, liquid is difficult to leak and drip during the transportation, and reduce the fermentation, it gives off in the air to reduce the peculiar smell.

It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the hydraulic cylinder 141, the first motor 150, and the second motor 220 need to be determined by model selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art, so detailed description is omitted.

The supply of the hydraulic cylinder 141, the first motor 150 and the second motor 220 and the principle thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A convenient garbage collecting and processing device is characterized by comprising

The treatment mechanism (10) comprises a shell assembly (110), a sealing assembly (120), a water squeezing assembly (130), a supporting assembly (140), a first motor (150), a threaded rod (160), a material guide plate (170) and a round rod (180), wherein the shell assembly (110) comprises a first box body (111), the water squeezing assembly (130) comprises a sliding plate (131), the supporting assembly (140) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (141) and a baffle plate (142), the sealing assembly (120) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first box body (111), the material guide plate (170) and the hydraulic cylinder (141) are sequentially installed on the inner wall of the first box body (111) from top to bottom, the material guide plate (170) and the hydraulic cylinder (141) are symmetrically distributed, the baffle plate (142) is connected to an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (141), and the baffle plate (142) is attached to the material guide plate (170), the inner surface of the baffle (142) is provided with a first micropore (143), the first motor (150) is installed on one side of the first box body (111), the threaded rod (160) is connected to an output shaft of the first motor (150), the threaded rod (160) penetrates and extends into the first box body (111), threads of the threaded rod (160) penetrate through the sliding plate (131), the sliding plate (131) is arranged in two symmetrical distribution, two ends of the round rod (180) are installed on the inner wall of the first box body (111), and the round rod (180) penetrates through the sliding plate (131) in a sliding manner;

transport mechanism (20), transport mechanism (20) include second box (210), second motor (220), hob (230) and header tank (240), second box (210) one side with first box (111) one end intercommunication, second motor (220) connect in second box (210) one side, hob (230) install in the output shaft of second motor (220), hob (230) run through extend to inside second box (210), second micropore (270) have been seted up to second box (210) one side, header tank (240) connect in second box (210) one side, header tank (240) with second micropore (270) intercommunication.

2. The convenient garbage collecting and processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the threaded rod (160) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first box (111), one end of the screw rod (230) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second box (210), and a discharge hole (280) is formed in one side of the second box (210).

3. A portable refuse collection and disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said slide plate (131) has a second through hole (133) formed in an inner surface thereof, said second through hole (133) being in clearance fit with said round bar (180).

4. The portable garbage collection and disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein a valve (250) is connected to one side of said water collection tank (240), and said valve (250) is located at the lowest position of said water collection tank (240).

5. The portable garbage collection and disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein said slide plate (131) has a threaded hole (132) formed in an inner surface thereof, said threaded hole (132) being threadedly coupled to said threaded rod (160).

6. The portable garbage collection and disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein the sealing assembly (120) comprises a door (121), a shaft (122) and a handle (123), the shaft (122) is connected to two sides of the door (121), the handle (123) is installed on one side of the door (121), a groove (116) is formed in an inner wall of the first box (111), and the shaft (122) is slidably connected to the groove (116).

7. The portable garbage collection and disposal apparatus of claim 6, wherein said door (121) is in clearance fit with an inner wall of said first housing (111), and said door (121) is rotatable within said first housing (111).

8. The portable garbage collection and disposal apparatus of claim 6, wherein said housing assembly (110) further comprises a first sealing plate (112), a second sealing plate (113), a bracket (114) and a spring (115), said first sealing plate (112) is connected to an inner wall of said first box (111), said second sealing plate (113) is installed at one side of said first box (111), said first sealing plate (112), said second sealing plate (113) and said door (121) are capable of sealing said first box (111), said bracket (114) is connected to one side of said first box (111), said bracket (114) is L-shaped, and two ends of said spring (115) are installed at one side of said bracket (114) and one side of said door (121), respectively.

9. The portable garbage collection and disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein a first through hole (117) is formed at one side of said first box (111), and said threaded rod (160) is slidably connected to said first through hole (117).

10. The convenient garbage collecting and processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a third through hole (260) is formed at one side of the second box body (210), and the third through hole (260) is in clearance fit with the spiral rod (230).