CN213195012U

CN213195012U - Waste residue treatment device for waste oil refining process

Info

Publication number: CN213195012U
Application number: CN202021416026.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘芷君; 孙强; 徐仁策; 孙绘宏; 李朝廷
Original assignee: Shenyang Zhonghong Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Zhende Chemical Group Liaodong Bay Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-17
Filing date: 2020-07-17
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste residue processing apparatus for waste material oil refining technology, including base and processing case, the top fixed mounting of base has four erection columns, it passes through four to handle the case the erection column fixed mounting be in the top of base, the top of base is provided with disintegrating slag collecting box, sewage collecting box and storage silo, the disintegrating slag collecting box is located handle one side of bottom of the case portion, sewage collecting box is located handle the opposite side of bottom of the case portion, the storage silo is located one side at base top, the top of base is provided with the mounting bracket, the top of base is passed through the conveying pipeline is installed in the mounting bracket slope, the inside both ends of conveying pipeline all are provided with the bearing, the inside of conveying pipeline is passed through bearing movable mounting has the conveying auger. The utility model discloses a set up a series of structures and make this device have can smash and the characteristics of removing dust the waste residue.

Description

Waste residue treatment device for waste oil refining process

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste recycling technical field specifically is a waste residue processing apparatus for waste material oil refining technology.

Background

At present, waste materials such as waste rubber, tires and plastics are mainly treated by waste, burial, incineration, cracking and the like. The waste and burying treatment can cause serious environmental pollution problems and does not meet the sustainable development requirement; part of energy can be recovered by burning, but the dense smoke generated by burning can cause serious pollution to air; the cracking can realize resource regeneration and solve the pollution problem, and is the most ideal, scientific and reasonable recycling treatment mode. The cracking and resource utilization of waste rubber and waste plastic is the process of cracking waste rubber and waste plastic into oil, combustible gas and other reusable products under certain temperature, pressure, catalyst and other conditions.

Waste rubber, waste plastics are in the pyrolysis production process, can produce a large amount of carbon black, the carbon black has industrial use value, it can improve resource utilization greatly to retrieve, current when collecting the waste residue, can't carry out crushing treatment to the waste residue, and then be unfavorable for improving waste residue and recycle efficiency, waste time and energy, and occupation space is big when retrieving, be not convenient for collect, and current waste residue processing apparatus can not be to the waste residue, like the dust that contains in the carbon black is got rid of, consequently, we have proposed a waste residue processing apparatus solution problem for waste material oil refining technology in order to solve this a series of problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a waste residue processing apparatus for waste material oil refining technology to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waste residue treatment device for a waste oil refining process comprises a base and a treatment box, wherein four mounting columns are fixedly mounted at the top of the base, the treatment box is fixedly mounted at the top of the base through the four mounting columns, a disintegrating slag collecting box, a sewage collecting box and a storage bin are arranged at the top of the base, the disintegrating slag collecting box is positioned at one side of the bottom of the treatment box, the sewage collecting box is positioned at the other side of the bottom of the treatment box, the storage bin is positioned at one side of the top of the base, a mounting frame is arranged at the top of the base, a conveying pipe is obliquely mounted at the top of the base through the mounting frame, the bottom end of the conveying pipe extends to the inside of the storage bin, bearings are arranged at two ends of the inside of the conveying pipe, a conveying auger is movably mounted in the conveying pipe through the bearings, and a first motor is fixedly mounted at the top, one end of the conveying auger is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, a clapboard is fixedly arranged at the middle position inside the treatment box, a filter plate is movably arranged inside the treatment box, one side of the filter plate is movably connected with the inner wall of one side of the treatment box, one side of the bottom of the filter plate is provided with a spring, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected with the top of the clapboard, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are movably arranged inside the treatment box through a bearing, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the treatment box and the clapboard, crushing rotating rollers are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, a first inclined plate and a second inclined plate are respectively arranged at two sides of the clapboard, the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate are symmetrically distributed, and the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate are both inclined downwards from inside to outside, and the two crushing rollers are both positioned above the first inclined plate.

Preferably, a fixed sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, connecting rods are arranged on two sides of the fixed sleeve, striking blocks are arranged at one ends of the two connecting rods, a striking block is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate, and the striking block is in contact with one of the striking blocks.

Preferably, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are located a gear and two gears are fixedly sleeved at one end of the outer side of the processing box and are meshed with each other, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of one side of the processing box, and one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor.

Preferably, the lower part of the side wall of one side of the treatment box is obliquely provided with a discharge bin, the bottom end of the discharge bin extends to the inside of the disintegrating slag collecting box, the lower part of the side wall of the other side of the treatment box is obliquely provided with a sewage discharge pipe, and one end of the sewage discharge pipe extends to the inside of the sewage collecting box.

Preferably, the top of handling incasement portion is provided with two installation pieces, two the bottom of installation piece all is provided with the installation cover, two fixed mounting has the shower between the installation cover, four shower nozzles are installed to the equidistant bottom of shower, the top of shower is provided with the inlet tube, the inlet tube extends to the outside of handling the roof portion, just the shower is located the top of filter.

Preferably, the storage silo is open-top structure, the third swash plate is installed to the inside slope of storage silo, the conveying pipeline is located the opening has been seted up to the inside one end of storage silo, third swash plate top-down to the lopsidedness setting of conveying pipeline, just the inlet pipe is installed in the top slope of conveying pipeline one side lateral wall, the one end of inlet pipe with handle the case intercommunication, just the one end of inlet pipe is located one side at filter top.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of scientific and reasonable structure, convenient and safe use, through putting the waste residue that needs to be treated such as carbon black into the storage silo, control the first motor, make the first motor carry the waste residue through the defeated auger, make the waste residue input on the filter inside the treatment box, control the second motor, make the second motor drive the rotation of first pivot, and then make the striking piece strike the piece to and fro, and then through the elasticity of spring, make the filter can shake, and then shake the waste residue of input in the process of carrying, through advancing water piping connection water supply installation, and through the shower nozzle blowout, can carry out spray cooling and dust removal processing to the waste residue on the filter, the rotation of first pivot makes, make the gear of its one end drive the gear rotation of second pivot one end, and then make first pivot and second rotate simultaneously, make two crushing roller rotations, and then can carry out shredding to the disintegrating slag, refine it, do not account for the space and the later stage further processing of being convenient for when falling into the waste residue collecting box at last.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the treatment tank of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a slag collecting box; 3. mounting a column; 4. a discharging bin; 5. a first sloping plate; 6. a first rotating shaft; 7. a gear; 8. a treatment tank; 9. a crushing roller; 10. mounting blocks; 11. a spray head; 12. a water inlet pipe; 13. a shower pipe; 14. installing a sleeve; 15. a feed pipe; 16. a first motor; 17. a delivery pipe; 18. a material conveying auger; 19. a second motor; 20. a second swash plate; 21. a blow-off pipe; 22. a sewage collecting tank; 23. a mounting frame; 24. a storage bin; 25. a third sloping plate; 26. a second rotating shaft; 27. a filter plate; 28. a shot block; 29. a striking block; 30. a connecting rod; 31. fixing a sleeve; 32. a bearing; 33. a partition plate; 34. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a technical scheme of a waste residue treatment device for a waste oil refining process comprises a base 1 and a treatment box 8, wherein four mounting columns 3 are fixedly mounted at the top of the base 1, the treatment box 8 is fixedly mounted at the top of the base 1 through the four mounting columns 3, a slag collecting box 2, a sewage collecting box 22 and a storage bin 24 are arranged at the top of the base 1, the slag collecting box 2 is positioned at one side of the bottom of the treatment box 8, the sewage collecting box 22 is positioned at the other side of the bottom of the treatment box 8, the storage bin 24 is positioned at one side of the top of the base 1, a mounting frame 23 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a conveying pipe 17 is obliquely mounted at the top of the base 1 through the mounting frame 23, the bottom end of the conveying pipe 17 extends to the inside of the storage bin 24, bearings 32 are respectively arranged at two ends of the inside of the conveying pipe 17, a conveying auger 18 is movably mounted inside the, one end of a material conveying auger 18 is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor 16, a clapboard 33 is fixedly arranged at the middle position inside a processing box 8, a filter plate 27 is movably arranged inside the processing box 8, one side of the filter plate 27 is movably connected with the inner wall of one side of the processing box 8, one side of the bottom of the filter plate 27 is provided with a spring 34, the bottom end of the spring 34 is fixedly connected with the top of the clapboard 33, a first rotating shaft 6 and a second rotating shaft 26 are movably arranged inside the processing box 8 through a bearing 32, the first rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the processing box 8 and the clapboard 33, crushing rotating rollers 9 are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 26, a first inclined plate 5 and a second inclined plate 20 are respectively arranged at two sides of the clapboard 33, and the first inclined plate 5 and the second inclined plate 20 are symmetrically distributed, and the first inclined plate 5 and the second inclined plate 20 are both arranged from inside to outside in a downward inclined manner, and the two crushing rotary rollers 9 are both positioned above the first inclined plate 5.

Preferably, fixed cover 31 is installed to fixed cup joint on the first pivot 6, the both sides of fixed cover 31 all are provided with connecting rod 30, the one end of two connecting rod 30 all is provided with strikes piece 29, the bottom of filter 27 is provided with strikes piece 28, strikes piece 28 and one of them strike piece 29 contact, second motor 19 drives first pivot 6 and rotates, and then makes strike piece 29 and carry out reciprocal strike to strike piece 28, and then the elasticity of rethread spring 34 for filter 27 can shake.

Preferably, the gear 7 is installed in the equal fixed cup joint of one end that first pivot 6 and second pivot 26 are located and handle the case 8 outside, two gear 7 intermeshing, and fixed mounting has second motor 19 on the lateral wall of handling case 8 one side, the one end of first pivot 6 and the output fixed connection of second motor 19, first pivot 6 rotates and makes the gear 7 of its one end drive the gear 7 rotation of second pivot 26 one end, and then make first pivot 6 and second pivot 26 rotate simultaneously, make two smash and change roller 9 and rotate, and then can carry out shredding to the disintegrating slag.

Preferably, the lower part of the side wall of one side of the treatment box 8 is obliquely provided with the discharge bin 4, the bottom end of the discharge bin 4 extends to the inside of the disintegrating slag collecting box 2, the lower part of the side wall of the other side of the treatment box 8 is obliquely provided with the sewage discharge pipe 21, and one end of the sewage discharge pipe 21 extends to the inside of the sewage collecting box 22.

Preferably, the inside top of handling case 8 is provided with two installation pieces 10, the bottom of two installation pieces 10 all is provided with installation cover 14, fixed mounting has shower 13 between two installation covers 14, four shower nozzles 11 are installed to the equidistant bottom of shower 13, the top of shower 13 is provided with inlet tube 12, inlet tube 12 extends to the outside of handling case 8 top, and shower 13 is located the top of filter 27, connect water supply installation through inlet tube 12, and spout through shower nozzle 11, can spray cooling and dust removal processing to the waste residue on the filter 27.

Preferably, storage silo 24 is open-top structure, third swash plate 25 is installed to the inside slope of storage silo 24, conveying pipeline 17 is located the inside one end of storage silo 24 and has been seted up the opening, third swash plate 25 top-down sets up to the lopsidedness of conveying pipeline 17, and the top slope of conveying pipeline 17 one side lateral wall installs inlet pipe 15, the one end and the processing case 8 intercommunication of inlet pipe 15, and the one end of inlet pipe 15 is located one side at filter 27 top, and then be convenient for input the material to the inside of processing case 8, the material loading of using manpower sparingly, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

The working principle is as follows: before use, the safety of each structure of the device is checked, wherein the first motor 16 and the second motor 19 are existing electrical components, the types of the electrical components can be selected, installed and used according to actual use requirements, waste residues to be treated such as carbon black are placed in the storage bin 24, the first motor 16 is controlled, the first motor 16 conveys the waste residues through the conveying auger 18, the waste residues are input to the filter plate 27 in the treatment box 8, the second motor 19 is controlled, the second motor 19 drives the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the striking block 29 strikes the struck block 28 in a reciprocating manner, the filter plate 27 can vibrate through the elasticity of the spring 34, the input waste residues are shaken in the conveying process, the water inlet pipe 12 is connected with the water supply device, and the waste residues on the filter plate 27 can be sprayed, cooled and dedusted through the spray nozzle 11, first pivot 6 rotates and makes the gear 7 of its one end drive the gear 7 rotation of second pivot 26 one end, and then makes first pivot 6 and second pivot 26 rotate simultaneously for two smash and change roller 9 and rotate, and then can carry out shredding to the disintegrating slag, refine it, do not account for the space and be convenient for later stage further processing when falling into waste residue collecting box 2 at last.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus, and any standard components found in known art that may be commercially available or commercially available and may be readily customized based on the teachings of the specification and the drawings, and that the particular connection between the various components is by conventional means well known in the art, and that the machine, component, or apparatus is by model and circuit connection is by conventional means well known in the art, and will not be described in detail herein.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste residue processing apparatus for waste material oil refining technology, includes base (1) and processing case (8), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is fixedly provided with four mounting columns (3), the treatment box (8) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1) through the four mounting columns (3), the top of the base (1) is provided with a slag collecting box (2), a sewage collecting box (22) and a storage bin (24), the slag collecting box (2) is positioned at one side of the bottom of the treatment box (8), the sewage collecting box (22) is positioned at the other side of the bottom of the treatment box (8), the storage bin (24) is positioned at one side of the top of the base (1), the top of the base (1) is provided with a mounting frame (23), the top of the base (1) is obliquely provided with a conveying pipe (17) through the mounting frame (23), the bottom end of the conveying pipe (17) extends to the inside of the storage bin (24), and both ends of the inside of the conveying pipe (17) are provided with bearings (32), the inside of conveying pipeline (17) is passed through bearing (32) movable mounting has defeated material auger (18), the top fixed mounting of conveying pipeline (17) has first motor (16), the one end of defeated material auger (18) with the output fixed connection of first motor (16), handle the inside intermediate position department fixed mounting of case (8) and have baffle (33), the inside movable mounting who handles case (8) has filter (27), one side of filter (27) with the inner wall swing joint of handling case (8) one side, one side of filter (27) bottom is provided with spring (34), the bottom of spring (34) with the top fixed connection of baffle (33), the inside of handling case (8) is passed through bearing (32) movable mounting has first pivot (6) and second pivot (26), first pivot (6) run through handle case (8) with baffle (33), first pivot (6) with equal fixed cup joint is installed and is smashed and change roller (9) in second pivot (26), the both sides of baffle (33) are provided with first swash plate (5) and second swash plate (20) respectively, first swash plate (5) with second swash plate (20) symmetric distribution of each other, just first swash plate (5) with second swash plate (20) all by interior and outer downward sloping setting, and two smash and change roller (9) and all be located the top of first swash plate (5).

2. The apparatus for treating waste residues used in a waste oil refining process according to claim 1, wherein: fixed cover (31) are installed to fixed the cup joint on first pivot (6), the both sides of fixed cover (31) all are provided with connecting rod (30), two the one end of connecting rod (30) all is provided with strikes piece (29), the bottom of filter (27) is provided with strikes piece (28), strike piece (28) and one of them strike piece (29) contact.

3. The apparatus for treating waste residues used in a waste oil refining process according to claim 1, wherein: first pivot (6) with second pivot (26) are located handle the equal fixed socket joint in one end in case (8) outside and install gear (7), two gear (7) intermeshing, just fixed mounting has second motor (19) on the lateral wall of handling case (8) one side, the one end of first pivot (6) with the output fixed connection of second motor (19).

4. The apparatus for treating waste residues used in a waste oil refining process according to claim 1, wherein: handle the below slope of case (8) one side lateral wall and install out feed bin (4), the bottom that goes out feed bin (4) extends to the inside of disintegrating slag collecting box (2), handle the below slope of case (8) opposite side lateral wall and install blow off pipe (21), the one end of blow off pipe (21) extends to the inside of sewage collecting box (22).

5. The apparatus for treating waste residues used in a waste oil refining process according to claim 1, wherein: handle the inside top of case (8) and be provided with two installation piece (10), two the bottom of installation piece (10) all is provided with installation cover (14), two fixed mounting has shower (13) between installation cover (14), four shower nozzles (11) are installed to the bottom of shower (13) equidistant, the top of shower (13) is provided with inlet tube (12), inlet tube (12) extend to handle the outside at case (8) top, just shower (13) are located the top of filter (27).

6. The apparatus for treating waste residues used in a waste oil refining process according to claim 1, wherein: storage silo (24) are open-top structure, third swash plate (25) are installed to the inside slope of storage silo (24), conveying pipeline (17) are located the opening has been seted up to the inside one end of storage silo (24), third swash plate (25) top-down to the lopsidedness setting of conveying pipeline (17), just inlet pipe (15) are installed to the top slope of conveying pipeline (17) one side lateral wall, the one end of inlet pipe (15) with handle case (8) intercommunication, just the one end of inlet pipe (15) is located one side at filter (27) top.