CN213194070U

CN213194070U - Waste treatment device for building engineering construction

Info

Publication number: CN213194070U
Application number: CN202021801682.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢传征; 陈爱囯
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-24
Filing date: 2020-08-24
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste material processing apparatus is used in building engineering construction, the power distribution box comprises a box body, box top fixed mounting has the feed chute, the box left side wall is by last fixed mounting has first motor, the output shaft of first motor runs through to the inside fixed mounting of box and has first pivot, the fixed surface of first pivot installs a plurality of first crushing teeth, the left side wall of box just is located fixed mounting second motor below the first motor. The utility model discloses in, first motor rotates and the second motor rotates, can the waste material carry out twice smashing, can make the kibbling more thoroughly of waste material like this, and the third motor rotates and makes the waste material produce the vibration, the whereabouts of the earth waste material of being convenient for, and air exhauster and electro-magnet circular telegram simultaneously, the electro-magnet can adsorb metal waste, and the air exhauster can extract plastic waste to can make the more thorough of three kinds of waste material separation of metal waste, plastic waste and earth.

Description

Waste treatment device for building engineering construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste material processing apparatus technical field especially relates to a waste material processing apparatus is used in building engineering construction.

Background

With the accelerated urbanization process, the rapid development of urban transformation and building industry and the aging and service life expiration of old buildings and urban infrastructure, more and more civil engineering construction projects are scrapped and dismantled, a large amount of building dismantling waste and garbage are generated, if the building dismantling waste and the garbage are not treated and utilized in time, adverse effects on society, environment and resources are certainly brought, and the building dismantling waste is recycled after being crushed and recycled, so that natural resources can be protected, and the influence of the building garbage on the environment can be reduced.

The existing waste crushing treatment is generally to crush the waste through a crusher, but the existing crusher is only used for crushing once, so that the crushing is not thorough, and the classification of powder is not carried out or is not thorough, so that the treated result is not ideal and the expected requirement cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a waste treatment device for construction engineering construction.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a waste treatment device for construction of building engineering comprises a box body, wherein a feeding chute is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the box body by means of an upper fixed mounting mode, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the box body and is fixedly mounted with a first rotating shaft, a plurality of first crushing teeth are fixedly mounted on the surface of the first rotating shaft, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the box body and is positioned below the first motor, a second rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor and penetrates through the box body, a plurality of second crushing teeth are fixedly mounted on the surface of the second rotating shaft, two inclined blocks are fixedly mounted in the box body and are positioned between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, a first screen mesh is fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the two inclined blocks together, and an electromagnet is fixedly mounted in the box body and is positioned below the second rotating shaft, fixed mounting has the air exhauster on the right side wall of the box of telling, the right-hand member fixed mounting of air exhauster has a tuber pipe, sliding connection has two carriage, two under leaning on the surface of box the common fixed mounting has the second screen cloth between the carriage, the bottom fixed mounting of carriage has compression spring, compression spring's bottom fixed mounting has the dog, the top of dog is fixed with T shape pole, the bottom fixed mounting of box has the supporting leg, the inside fixed mounting of supporting leg has the third motor, fixed mounting has the cam on the output shaft of third motor, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of box, the front of box is provided with sealed chamber door.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the T-shaped rod penetrates through the support frame and is connected with the support frame in a sliding mode.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the mesh of the first screen is larger than the mesh of the second screen, and the number of teeth of the first crushing teeth is less than that of the second crushing teeth.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the inside of feed chute and discharge gate all is provided with the check valve.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and bearings are arranged at the contact positions of the right ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft and the box body.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the right side of box is provided with the ventilation hole with the updraft ventilator adaptation.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. this waste material processing apparatus for building engineering construction, through the first motor that sets up, first pivot, first crushing tooth, first screen cloth, the second motor, the second pivot, the tooth is smashed to the second, first motor rotates, drive first pivot and rotate, thereby drive first crushing tooth and rotate, thereby carry out primary crushing with the waste material, the second motor rotates, drive the second pivot and rotate, thereby it rotates to drive the crushing tooth of second, thereby carry out the regrinding to the waste material, can be with the kibbling more thoroughly of waste material like this.

2. This waste material processing apparatus is used in building engineering construction, air exhauster through the setting, go out the tuber pipe, the electro-magnet, the third motor, the cam, the T-shaped piece, the carriage, compression spring, the dog, the second screen cloth, the third motor rotates, it rotates to drive the cam, thereby make the dog drive the carriage and be reciprocating motion in vertical direction, thereby make second screen cloth up-and-down motion, thereby the waste material that makes the after-crushing production produces the vibration, the whereabouts of the earth waste material of being convenient for, air exhauster and electro-magnet circular telegram simultaneously, the electro-magnet can adsorb metal waste, the air exhauster can extract plastics waste material, thereby can make metal waste, the more thorough of three kinds of waste material separation of plastics waste material and.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view of the cam of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a plan view of the first motor of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a surface structure view of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a third motor; 2. a cam; 3. a stopper; 4. a second screen; 5. a discharge port; 6. a box body; 7. supporting legs; 8. an air outlet pipe; 9. an exhaust fan; 10. a first screen; 11. a sloping block; 12. a one-way valve; 13. a feed chute; 14. a first crushing tooth; 15. a first motor; 16. a first rotating shaft; 17. a second crushing tooth; 18. a second motor; 19. a second rotating shaft; 20. an electromagnet; 21. a T-shaped rod; 22. a support frame; 23. a compression spring; 24. and sealing the box door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a waste treatment device for construction of building engineering comprises a box body 6, a feed chute 13 is fixedly installed at the top of the box body 6, a first motor 15 is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the box body 6 close to the upper part, a first rotating shaft 16 capable of being provided with an output shaft of the first motor 15 penetrates through the box body 6, a plurality of first crushing teeth 14 are fixedly installed on the surface of the first rotating shaft 16, a second motor 18 is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the box body 6 and positioned below the first motor 15, a second rotating shaft 19 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor 18 penetrating through the box body 6, a plurality of second crushing teeth 17 are fixedly installed on the surface of the second rotating shaft 19, two inclined blocks 11 are fixedly installed inside the box body 6 and positioned between the first rotating shaft 16 and the second rotating shaft 19, a first screen 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two inclined blocks 11 together, an electromagnet 20 is fixedly installed inside the box body 6 and positioned below the second rotating shaft 19, fixed mounting has air exhauster 9 on the right side wall of box 6, the right-hand member fixed mounting of air exhauster 9 has out tuber pipe 8, there are two carriage 22 on the surface of box 6 by lower sliding connection, common fixed mounting has second screen cloth 4 between two carriage 22, the bottom fixed mounting of carriage 22 has compression spring 23, can play the effect of buffering to carriage 22, compression spring 23's bottom fixed mounting has dog 3, dog 3's top fixed mounting has T shape pole 21, the bottom fixed mounting of box 6 has supporting leg 7, the inside fixed mounting of supporting leg 7 has third motor 1, fixed mounting has cam 2 on third motor 1's the output shaft, discharge gate 5 has been seted up to the bottom of box 6, the preceding sealed chamber door 24 that is provided with of box 6, can be through opening sealed chamber door 24, thereby be convenient for maintain.

The T-shaped rod 21 penetrates through the support frame 22 and is connected with the support frame in a sliding mode, so that the support frame 22 can slide on the surface of the T-shaped rod 21 conveniently, and meanwhile a certain buffering effect is achieved.

The mesh of first screen cloth 10 is bigger than the mesh of second screen cloth 4, and the number of teeth of first crushing tooth 14 is less than the number of teeth of second crushing tooth 17, makes the secondary crushing more thorough, and the effect is better than once crushing effect.

The interior of the feed chute 13 and the discharge port 5 are both provided with check valves 12.

The right ends of the first rotating shaft 16 and the second rotating shaft 19 are provided with bearings at the contact part with the box body 6, so that the first rotating shaft 16 and the second rotating shaft 19 rotate more stably.

The right side of box 6 is provided with the ventilation hole with air exhauster 9 looks adaptation, is convenient for take out the plastic waste material from the ventilation hole.

The working principle is as follows: when the waste treatment device for building engineering construction is used, the one-way valve 12 in the feed chute 13 and the discharge port 5 is opened firstly, then the waste to be treated is thrown into the interior of the feed chute 13, then the first motor 15 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 16 to rotate so as to drive the first crushing teeth 14 to rotate, the waste is crushed for the first time, then the waste falls downwards through the first screen mesh 10, then the second motor 18 is started to drive the second rotating shaft 19 to rotate so as to drive the second crushing teeth 17 to rotate, the waste is crushed for the second time, then the third motor 1 is started again so as to drive the cam 2 to rotate, so that the stop block 3 drives the support frame 22 to do reciprocating motion in the vertical direction, so that the second screen mesh 4 moves up and down, the waste generated after the secondary crushing is vibrated so as to loosen the waste, and the power supplies of the electromagnet 20 and the exhaust fan 9 are switched on simultaneously, electromagnet 20 can be with metal waste adsorption electromagnet 20's surface, and the air exhauster can be discharged plastic waste extraction from air-out pipe 9, and the earth waste is discharged from discharge gate 5, closes electromagnet 20's power, and electromagnet 20 loses magnetism, and the adsorbed metal waste on its surface drops, then discharges from discharge gate department.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste material processing apparatus for building engineering construction, includes box (6), its characterized in that: the top of the box body (6) is fixedly provided with a feeding chute (13), the left side wall of the box body (6) is provided with a first motor (15) by upper fixed mounting, the output shaft of the first motor (15) penetrates through the inside fixed mounting of the box body (6) and can be provided with a first rotating shaft (16), the surface fixed mounting of the first rotating shaft (16) is provided with a plurality of first crushing teeth (14), the left side wall of the box body (6) is provided with a second motor (18) by fixed mounting below the first motor (15), the output shaft of the second motor (18) penetrates through the inside fixed mounting of the box body (6) and is provided with a second rotating shaft (19), the surface fixed mounting of the second rotating shaft (19) is provided with a plurality of second crushing teeth (17), and two inclined blocks (11) are fixedly mounted in the box body (6) and between the first rotating shaft (16) and the second rotating shaft (19), the utility model discloses a screen cloth, including two the common fixed mounting in bottom of sloping block (11) has first screen cloth (10), the inside of box (6) just is located the below fixed mounting of second pivot (19) has electro-magnet (20), fixed mounting has air exhauster (9) on the right side wall of the box of telling (6), the right-hand member fixed mounting of air exhauster (9) has air-out pipe (8), the surface of box (6) leans on down sliding connection to have two carriage (22), two common fixed mounting has second screen cloth (4) between carriage (22), the bottom fixed mounting of carriage (22) has compression spring (23), the bottom fixed mounting of compression spring (23) has dog (3), the top of dog (3) is fixed with T shape pole (21), the bottom fixed mounting of box (6) has supporting leg (7), the inside fixed mounting of supporting leg (7) has third motor (1), the output shaft of the third motor (1) is fixedly provided with a cam (2), the bottom of the box body (6) is provided with a discharge hole (5), and the front of the box body (6) is provided with a sealing box door (24).

2. The construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the T-shaped rod (21) penetrates through the supporting frame (22) and is connected with the supporting frame in a sliding mode.

3. The construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the mesh of the first screen (10) is larger than the mesh of the second screen (4), and the number of teeth of the first crushing teeth (14) is smaller than that of the second crushing teeth (17).

4. The construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the feed chute (13) and the discharge hole (5) are internally provided with one-way valves (12).

5. The construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and bearings are arranged at the contact positions of the right ends of the first rotating shaft (16) and the second rotating shaft (19) and the box body (6).

6. The construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of the box body (6) is provided with a ventilation hole matched with the exhaust fan (9).