Reducing mechanism for building garbage disposal
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building rubbish technical field specifically is a reducing mechanism for building rubbish treatment.
Background
The construction waste refers to construction waste generated by human or natural reasons in engineering, and comprises waste residue soil, waste soil, silt, waste materials and the like. The materials are not helpful to the building per se, but substances generated in the building process need to be correspondingly treated, so that ideal engineering project construction can be achieved, and because the materials are an integral process, the consideration of the links is more important, in the treatment of the construction wastes, a crushing device is needed to crush the construction wastes, but the crushing effect of the existing crushing device is not ideal when the construction wastes are crushed, and the expected effect can be achieved by multiple times of crushing, so that the materials are not convenient for people to use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a reducing mechanism for building garbage treatment possesses and smashes effectual advantage, has solved current reducing mechanism and has smashed the effect when smashing building rubbish and not ideal, the problem that people used not convenient for.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crushing device for treating construction waste comprises a base, wherein a placing box is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a support frame is fixedly connected to the periphery of the top of the placing box, a crushing box and a placing box are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, the left side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with the right side of the placing box, a motor is fixedly mounted on the left side of the placing box, a crushing rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the crushing rod penetrates through the left side of the crushing box and extends into the inner cavity of the crushing box and is movably connected to the right side of the crushing box through a bearing, a driving belt pulley is fixedly connected to the left side of the surface of the crushing rod, a crushing blade is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the crushing rod, a rotating shaft is movably connected to the upper side of the driving belt pulley through a bearing and penetrates through the left side of the crushing box, and through bearing swing joint in the right side of smashing the case, the left side fixedly connected with driven pulley on pivot surface, driving pulley and driven pulley pass through belt transmission and connect, the right side fixedly connected with activity on pivot surface rolls the roller, smash the top of incasement chamber and be located the activity and roll the dorsal part of roller and pass through the fixed roller that rolls of dead lever fixedly connected with.
Preferably, the case lid has been placed at the top of smashing the case, the inner chamber of smashing the case and the top symmetry that is located the activity and rolls the roller are provided with the water conservancy diversion piece.
Preferably, the left and right sides of crushing case inner chamber just is located the equal fixedly connected with cassette in below of crushing blade, the inner chamber joint of cassette has the screen cloth, there is the chamber door on the left side of crushing case obverse surface through hinge swing joint.
Preferably, the bottom intercommunication of crushing case has the discharge gate, and the right side fixed mounting of left front side collateral branch strut has the cylinder, the right side fixedly connected with guide bar of cylinder, and the guide bar runs through to the inner chamber of discharge gate in, the right side fixedly connected with fly leaf of discharge gate.
Preferably, the top of placing the case communicates with the bottom of discharge gate, the bottom of placing the incasement chamber has been placed and has been collected the shallow, collect equal swing joint all around of shallow bottom and remove the wheel, and collect the right side fixedly connected with handle of shallow.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a reducing mechanism for building rubbish treatment possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model discloses an output of motor drives crushing pole and rotates, crushing pole drives the drive pulley and crushing blade rotates when the pivoted, crushing blade drives the driven pulley rotation through the transmission of belt when rotating, driven pulley drives the pivot and rotates, the pivot drives the activity and rolls the roller rotation, through the cooperation of activity roller and fixed roller, roll building rubbish, the rotation of rethread crushing blade, smash building rubbish, the current reducing mechanism of having solved smashes the effect and is not ideal when smashing building rubbish, the problem of being not convenient for people to use.
2. The utility model discloses a set up the screen cloth, screen the building rubbish after will smashing, great building rubbish is stayed the top of screen cloth and continues to smash, has assisted the problem of smashing the effect not good of having solved.
3. The utility model discloses a set up cassette and chamber door, the convenience takes out the screen cloth and washs or change, avoids impurity to block up the sieve mesh and leads to the unable completion of screening.
4. The utility model discloses a set up cylinder, guide bar and fly leaf, the building rubbish after avoiding smashing piles up and leads to smashing the efficiency reduction in the inner chamber of discharge gate.
5. The utility model discloses a set up and collect shallow, remove wheel and handle, conveniently collect and transport the building rubbish after smashing, resources of using manpower sparingly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the schematic view of the sectional structure of the crushing box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. placing a box; 3. a support frame; 4. a box door; 5. a crushing box; 6. a box cover; 7. placing the box; 8. a motor; 9. a cylinder; 10. a discharge port; 11. a driven pulley; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a drive pulley; 14. crushing the stems; 15. screening a screen; 16. a guide bar; 17. a movable plate; 18. a collection cart; 19. a card holder; 20. a crushing blade; 21. a movable rolling roller; 22. a flow guide block; 23. and (5) fixing the rolling roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The utility model discloses a base 1, place case 2, support frame 3, chamber door 4, smash case 5, case lid 6, place box 7, motor 8, cylinder 9, discharge gate 10, driven pulley 11, pivot 12, driving pulley 13, smash pole 14, screen cloth 15, guide bar 16, fly leaf 17, collection shallow 18, cassette 19, smash blade 20, activity rolls roller 21, water conservancy diversion piece 22 and fixed roll roller 23 part and is the parts that general standard or technical personnel in the field know, its structure and principle all are that this technical staff all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental approach.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a crushing device for treating construction waste comprises a base 1, a placing box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, supporting frames 3 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the top of the placing box 2, a crushing box 5 and a placing box 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frames 3, a box cover 6 is placed on the top of the crushing box 5, flow guide blocks 22 are symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity of the crushing box 5 and positioned at the top of a movable rolling roller 21, the left side of the crushing box 5 is fixedly connected with the right side of the placing box 7, a motor 8 is fixedly installed on the left side of the placing box 7, a crushing rod 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 8, the crushing rod 14 penetrates through the left side of the crushing box 5 and extends into the inner cavity of the crushing box 5, and is movably connected to the right side of the crushing box 5 through a bearing, a driving belt pulley 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the surface of, clamping seats 19 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the crushing box 5 and below the crushing blades 20, a screen 15 is clamped in the inner cavity of each clamping seat 19, the left side of the front surface of the crushing box 5 is movably connected with a box door 4 through a hinge, the crushed construction waste is screened by arranging the screen 15, the larger construction waste is stopped at the top of the screen 15 to be continuously crushed, the problem of poor crushing effect is solved in an auxiliary manner, the screen 15 is conveniently taken out to be cleaned or replaced by arranging the clamping seats 19 and the box door 4, the situation that screening cannot be finished due to the fact that the screen holes are blocked by impurities is avoided, a rotating shaft 12 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the placing box 7 and is positioned above the driving belt pulley 13 through a bearing, the rotating shaft 12 penetrates through the left side of the crushing box 5 and extends into the inner cavity of the crushing box 5 and is movably connected to the right side, the driving belt pulley 13 is connected with the driven belt pulley 11 through belt transmission, the right side of the surface of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a movable rolling roller 21, the top of the inner cavity of the crushing box 5 is positioned at the back side of the movable rolling roller 21 and is fixedly connected with a fixed rolling roller 23 through a fixed rod, the bottom of the crushing box 5 is communicated with a discharge hole 10, the right side of the left front side supporting frame 3 is fixedly provided with a cylinder 9, the right side of the cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 16, the guide rod 16 penetrates into the inner cavity of the discharge hole 10, the right side of the discharge hole 10 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 17, the crushing efficiency is prevented from being reduced due to the fact that crushed construction waste is accumulated in the inner cavity of the discharge hole 10 by arranging the cylinder 9, the guide rod 16 and the movable plate 17, the top of the placing box 2 is communicated with the bottom of the discharge hole 10, and the right side fixedly connected with handle of collection shallow 18 collects shallow 18, removes wheel and handle through setting up, conveniently collects and transports the building rubbish after smashing, uses manpower sparingly resource.
When the garbage crusher is used, firstly, the motor 8 is started through the external controller, the output end of the motor 8 drives the crushing rod 14 to rotate, the crushing rod 14 simultaneously drives the driving belt pulley 13 and the crushing blade 20 to rotate, the driving belt pulley 13 drives the driven belt pulley 11 to rotate through the transmission of the belt while rotating, the driven belt pulley 11 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the rotating shaft 12 drives the movable rolling roller 21 to rotate, the construction garbage to be crushed is put into the crushing box 5 from the top, the construction garbage is rolled through the matching of the movable rolling roller 21 and the fixed rolling roller 23, the construction garbage is crushed through the rotation of the crushing blade 20, the crushed construction garbage falls into the inner cavity of the collecting trolley 18 through the discharge port 10 after being screened by the screen 15, the larger construction garbage is blocked at the top of the screen 15 to be continuously crushed, and the screen 15 can be taken out and replaced or cleaned through the clamping seat 19 and the box door 4, through the flexible of external controller control cylinder 9, the output of cylinder 9 extends left and drives guide bar 16 and remove left, and guide bar 16 drives fly leaf 17 and removes left, avoids building rubbish to block up (external controller is the PLC controller in this application, simultaneously, and two wiring ends of external controller are connected with power plug through the wire, and adopt the commercial power to supply power in this application).
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made in the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.