CN213193984U - Dual-purpose rubbing crusher of medicinal material - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dual-purpose pulverizer for medicinal materials, which comprises a shell, a conical grinding wheel and a plurality of inlaid patch blocks, wherein a mechanical chamber and a pulverizing chamber are arranged in the shell, a partition plate is arranged between the mechanical chamber and the pulverizing chamber, a motor is fixed in the mechanical chamber, the motor is connected with a power rotating shaft, one end of the power rotating shaft penetrates through the partition plate and is connected with the conical grinding wheel, and the conical grinding wheel is arranged in the pulverizing chamber; the bottom of the crushing chamber is connected with a discharge pipe, and the crushing chamber is connected with a square grinding feed pipe and a slice feed pipe; the utility model discloses a dual-purpose rubbing crusher of medicinal material leads medicine speed through the leading-in simultaneous control of manual feed arrangement control medicinal material for the continuity is better when the medicinal material is leading-in smashing, and avoids the manual work to directly channel into the medicinal material smash the operating personnel that injures often to the toper grinding miller.

Description

Dual-purpose rubbing crusher of medicinal material

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field is smashed to the medicinal material, concretely relates to dual-purpose rubbing crusher of medicinal material.

Background

National medicine is the traditional medicine of minority nationality in China and is an important component of traditional Chinese medicine. The national medicine is a medicine for preventing, diagnosing and treating diseases or regulating the functions of a human body under the guidance of national medicine theory, deeply explores and treats common diseases, frequently encountered diseases and difficult miscellaneous diseases of the nation, and is a Chinese herbal medicine. In the use of national medicine, often need process into herbal pieces-with these chinese herbal medicines earlier, go into the medicine again after smashing herbal pieces-grinding, traditional herbal pieces-'s crushing grinding process often needs artifical the completion, at first artifical smash the traditional chinese medicine, smash to certain degree after, put into the grinding device with traditional chinese medicine granule and grind, working strength is big, it is inefficient to smash, can not satisfy the production demand of national medicine, some medicinal materials need slice in addition, and most grinding device can't satisfy the section requirement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a dual-purpose rubbing crusher of medicinal material is provided, lead medicine speed through the leading-in simultaneous control of manual feed arrangement control medicinal material for the continuity is better when the medicinal material is leading-in smashing, and avoids the manual work to directly channel into the medicinal material smash the operating personnel of hindering often to the toper grinding miller.

A dual-purpose medicinal material pulverizer comprises a shell, a conical grinding wheel and a plurality of embedded patch blocks, wherein a mechanical chamber and a pulverizing chamber are arranged in the shell, a partition plate is arranged between the mechanical chamber and the pulverizing chamber, a motor is fixed in the mechanical chamber, the motor is connected with a power rotating shaft, one end of the power rotating shaft penetrates through the partition plate and is connected with the conical grinding wheel, and the conical grinding wheel is arranged in the pulverizing chamber; the bottom of the crushing chamber is connected with a discharge pipe, and the crushing chamber is connected with a square grinding feed pipe and a slice feed pipe; the square grinding feeding pipe and the slicing feeding pipe are both provided with sealing covers, and a manual feeding device is arranged in the square grinding feeding pipe; a plurality of V-shaped charging chutes are uniformly formed in the conical grinding wheel, cutter grooves are formed in one sides of the V-shaped charging chutes, fixing screw holes are formed in the cutter grooves, and grinding cutter grains are arranged on the conical grinding wheel; the mosaic patch (17) is inlaid in the V-shaped charging chute and the cutter groove.

Preferably, the inlaying patch is provided with a fixed countersunk head matched with the fixed screw hole, and the inlaying patch is provided with a grinding knife line.

Preferably, manual feed arrangement is including waist type hole, C type frame, pivot and adjusting screw, waist type hole runs through square grinding inlet pipe, be provided with push roll in the pivot, push roll sets up in square grinding inlet pipe, pivot one end and C type frame one end swing joint, the pivot other end runs through waist type hole and C type frame other end swing joint, adjusting screw one end runs through C type frame middle part and square grinding inlet pipe lateral wall, adjusting screw passes through threaded connection with square grinding inlet pipe lateral wall, last fixed block and the last fixed block of being provided with of adjusting screw, the cover is equipped with the spring on the adjusting screw, fixed block and last fixed block set up in C type frame both sides down, the spring sets up between last fixed block and C type frame.

Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a handle.

Preferably, a plurality of heat dissipation holes and a control switch are arranged on the shell on one side of the mechanical chamber, and the control switch is electrically connected with the motor.

Preferably, the power rotating shaft is provided with a material driving plate, and the material driving plate is arranged in the crushing chamber.

Preferably, one side of the V-shaped charging chute, which is far away from the knife groove, is provided with a positioning sliding groove, and the embedded patch is provided with a sliding table matched with the positioning sliding groove.

Has the advantages that:

(1) the utility model discloses a dual-purpose rubbing crusher of medicinal material leads medicine speed through the leading-in simultaneous control of manual feed arrangement control medicinal material for the continuity is better when the medicinal material is leading-in smashing, and avoids the manual work to directly channel into the medicinal material smash the operating personnel that injures often to the toper grinding miller.

(2) The utility model discloses an its simple structure of dual-purpose rubbing crusher of medicinal material, convenient and practical inlay the patch through the installation and inlay patch and dismantle patch installation slicing knife for rubbing crusher can enough accomplish the medicinal material and cut into slices and smash, reaches a quick-witted dual-purpose effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a pulverizer;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a conical grinding wheel;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a mosaic patch;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a manual feeding device;

1-shell, 2-mechanical chamber, 3-crushing chamber, 4-motor, 5-heat dissipation hole, 6-discharge pipe, 7-square grinding feed pipe, 8-waist-shaped hole, 9-slice feed pipe, 10-conical grinding wheel, 11-power rotating shaft, 12-material driving plate, 13-V blanking groove, 14-cutter groove, 15-fixing screw hole, 16-grinding knife line, 17-inlaying patch, 18-fixing countersunk head, 19-pushing roller, 20-rotating shaft, 21-C type frame, 22-adjusting screw, 23-lower fixing block, 24-spring, 25-upper fixing block and 26-handle.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4; a dual-purpose medicinal material pulverizer comprises a shell 1, a conical grinding wheel 10 and a plurality of inlaid patch 17, wherein a mechanical chamber 2 and a pulverizing chamber 3 are arranged in the shell 1, a partition plate is arranged between the mechanical chamber 2 and the pulverizing chamber 3, a motor 4 is fixed in the mechanical chamber 2, a power rotating shaft 11 is connected onto the motor 4, one end of the power rotating shaft 11 penetrates through the partition plate to be connected with the conical grinding wheel 10, and the conical grinding wheel 10 is arranged in the pulverizing chamber 3; the bottom of the crushing chamber 3 is connected with a discharge pipe 6, and the crushing chamber 3 is connected with a square grinding feed pipe 7 and a slice feed pipe 9; the square grinding feeding pipe 7 and the slicing feeding pipe 9 are both provided with sealing covers, and a manual feeding device is arranged in the square grinding feeding pipe 7; a plurality of V-shaped charging chutes 13 are uniformly formed in the conical grinding wheel 10, a cutter groove 14 is formed in one side of each V-shaped charging chute 13, a fixed screw hole 15 is formed in each cutter groove 14, and grinding cutter grains 16 are formed in the conical grinding wheel 10; the mosaic patch 17 is inlaid in the V-shaped charging chute 13 and the cutter groove 14; the inlaying patch 17 is provided with a fixed countersunk head 18 matched with the fixed screw hole 15, and the inlaying patch 17 is provided with a grinding knife line 16; the manual feeding device comprises a kidney-shaped hole 8, a C-shaped frame 21, a rotating shaft 20 and an adjusting screw 22, the kidney-shaped hole 8 penetrates through the square grinding feeding pipe 7, the rotating shaft 20 is provided with a pushing roller 19, the pushing roller 19 is arranged in the square grinding feeding pipe 7, one end of the rotating shaft 20 is movably connected with one end of the C-shaped frame 21, the other end of the rotating shaft 20 penetrates through the kidney-shaped hole 8 and is movably connected with the other end of the C-shaped frame 21, one end of the adjusting screw 22 penetrates through the middle part of the C-shaped frame 21 and the side wall of the square grinding feeding pipe 7, the adjusting screw rod 22 is connected with the side wall of the square grinding feeding pipe 7 through threads, a lower fixing block 23 and an upper fixing block 25 are arranged on the adjusting screw rod 22, a spring 24 is sleeved on the adjusting screw 22, the lower fixing block 23 and the upper fixing block 25 are arranged on two sides of the C-shaped frame 21, and the spring 24 is arranged between the upper fixing block 25 and the C-shaped frame 21; one end of the rotating shaft 20 is connected with a handle 26; the shell 1 at one side of the mechanical chamber 2 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 5 and a control switch, and the control switch is electrically connected with the motor 4; the power rotating shaft 11 is provided with a material driving plate 12, and the material driving plate 12 is arranged in the crushing chamber 3; one side of the V-shaped charging chute 13, which is far away from the knife groove 14, is provided with a positioning sliding chute, and the inlaid patch 17 is provided with a sliding table matched with the positioning sliding chute.

When medicinal materials are sliced, the blades are arranged in the cutter grooves 14 through bolts, the motor 4 drives the conical grinding wheel 10 to rotate, the medicinal materials are guided into the crushing chamber 3 through the slice feeding pipe 9 by opening the sealing cover, the guided medicinal materials are cut into tablets by the blades on the rotating conical grinding wheel 10, the cut tablets fall down through the V blanking groove 13, and the tablets are pushed into the discharging pipe 6 through the material driving plate 12 to be led out; when crushing medicinal materials, the blade is detached in advance, the inlaid patch 17 is installed in the V-shaped charging chute 13 and the cutter groove 14 through bolts, the sealing cover on the slicing feeding pipe 9 is closed, the sealing cover on the square grinding feeding pipe 7 is opened, the medicinal materials are guided in through the square grinding feeding pipe 7, the adjusting screw 22 is rotated and adjusted, the adjusting screw 22 drives the C-shaped frame 21 to move up and down, the C-shaped frame 21 drives the pushing roller 19 to move up and down to change the size of the medicinal material guiding inlet, the middle part of the C-shaped frame 21 is tightly pressed on the lower fixing block 23 through the spring 24 to achieve the effect of fixing the position of the pushing roller 19, after the medicinal materials pass through the space between the pushing roller 19 and the inner wall of the square grinding feeding pipe 7, the medicinal materials are tightly pressed on the inner wall of the square grinding feeding pipe 7 through the pushing roller 19, the handle 26 rotates, the pushing roller 19 rotates to drive the medicinal materials to feed to be close to the inlaying patch 17, so that the medicinal materials are crushed, the crushed medicinal materials fall out through a gap between the conical grinding wheel 10 and the crushing chamber 3, and the medicinal powder falling into the crushing chamber 3 is driven to the discharge pipe 6 through the material driving plate 12 to be discharged; the embedded patch 17 is fixedly embedded at the position of the V-shaped charging chute 13 through the matching of the positioning chute and the sliding table; the hot air generated by the motor 4 is led out through the heat dissipation holes 5.

The above detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is only for exemplary purposes, and the present invention is not limited to the above detailed description. Any equivalent modifications and substitutions to those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, variations and modifications in equivalents may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is intended to be covered by the following claims.

Claims (7)

1. A dual-purpose medicinal material pulverizer comprises a shell (1), a conical grinding wheel (10) and a plurality of inlaid patch (17), wherein a mechanical chamber (2) and a pulverizing chamber (3) are arranged in the shell (1), a partition plate is arranged between the mechanical chamber (2) and the pulverizing chamber (3), a motor (4) is fixed in the mechanical chamber (2), the motor (4) is connected with a power rotating shaft (11), one end of the power rotating shaft (11) penetrates through the partition plate and is connected with the conical grinding wheel (10), and the conical grinding wheel (10) is arranged in the pulverizing chamber (3); the bottom of the crushing chamber (3) is connected with a discharge pipe (6), and the crushing chamber (3) is connected with a square grinding feed pipe (7) and a slicing feed pipe (9); the method is characterized in that: the square grinding feeding pipe (7) and the slicing feeding pipe (9) are both provided with sealing covers, and a manual feeding device is arranged in the square grinding feeding pipe (7); a plurality of V-shaped charging chutes (13) are uniformly formed in the conical grinding wheel (10), a cutter groove (14) is formed in one side of each V-shaped charging chute (13), a fixing screw hole (15) is formed in each cutter groove (14), and grinding cutter grains (16) are arranged on the conical grinding wheel (10); the mosaic patch (17) is inlaid in the V-shaped charging chute (13) and the cutter groove (14).

2. The dual-purpose pulverizer of medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the embedded patch (17) is provided with a fixed countersunk head (18) matched with the fixed screw hole (15), and the embedded patch (17) is provided with a grinding knife line (16).

3. The dual-purpose pulverizer of medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the manual feeding device comprises a waist-shaped hole (8), a C-shaped frame (21), a rotating shaft (20) and an adjusting screw (22), wherein the waist-shaped hole (8) penetrates through the square grinding feeding pipe (7), a pushing roller (19) is arranged on the rotating shaft (20), the pushing roller (19) is arranged in the square grinding feeding pipe (7), one end of the rotating shaft (20) is movably connected with one end of the C-shaped frame (21), the other end of the rotating shaft (20) penetrates through the waist-shaped hole (8) and the other end of the C-shaped frame (21), one end of the adjusting screw (22) penetrates through the middle of the C-shaped frame (21) and the side wall of the square grinding feeding pipe (7), the adjusting screw (22) is connected with the side wall of the square grinding feeding pipe (7) through threads, a lower fixing block (23) and an upper fixing block (25) are arranged on the adjusting screw (22), and a spring (24) is sleeved on the, the lower fixing block (23) and the upper fixing block (25) are arranged on two sides of the C-shaped frame (21), and the spring (24) is arranged between the upper fixing block (25) and the C-shaped frame (21).

4. The dual-purpose pulverizer of medicinal materials as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: one end of the rotating shaft (20) is connected with a handle (26).

5. The dual-purpose pulverizer of medicinal materials as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the motor is characterized in that a plurality of heat dissipation holes (5) and a control switch are arranged on the shell (1) on one side of the mechanical chamber (2), and the control switch is electrically connected with the motor (4).

6. The dual-purpose pulverizer of medicinal materials as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the power rotating shaft (11) is provided with a material driving plate (12), and the material driving plate (12) is arranged in the crushing chamber (3).

7. The dual-purpose pulverizer of medicinal materials as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: one side of the V-shaped charging chute (13) far away from the cutter groove (14) is provided with a positioning sliding groove, and a sliding table matched with the positioning sliding groove is arranged on the embedding patch (17).

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