CN213193931U - Soil hardening treatment device - Google Patents
Soil hardening treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213193931U CN213193931U CN202021931669.XU CN202021931669U CN213193931U CN 213193931 U CN213193931 U CN 213193931U CN 202021931669 U CN202021931669 U CN 202021931669U CN 213193931 U CN213193931 U CN 213193931U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural production apparatus, especially, soil processing apparatus that hardens, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top fixed mounting of base has the install bin, and fixed mounting has the agitator tank on the bottom inner wall of install bin, fixed mounting has the rotation motor on the bottom inner wall of agitator tank, and fixed mounting has first flitch down on the inner wall of agitator tank, has all seted up the through-hole on the horizontal direction with one side of agitator tank, and movable mounting has same movable rod in two through-holes, the both ends of movable rod all extend to the through-hole outside and one end extend to the agitator tank in and fixed mounting have first quilt hit fixed mounting have the sieve on flitch and the movable rod, and the agitator tank is close to one side of sieve and sets up the first discharge gate that is located the sieve top, and opposite side fixed mounting. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use, be convenient for stir garrulous softening to the soil that hardens.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural production apparatus technical field especially relates to a soil processing apparatus that hardens.
Background
The soil hardening refers to that the surface layer of the soil is poor in structure due to lack of organic matters, the structure is damaged and the soil is scattered under the action of irrigation, rainfall and other external factors, the surface of the soil is hardened under the action of cohesive force after drying, and the pollution to the environment is reduced at ordinary times. With the emphasis on food safety of people, the current situation of soil hardening needs to be solved for planting good products. Improving soil is not a trivial task at all. In many areas with earlier vegetable greenhouse development, more than twenty years of cultivation is carried out continuously, inorganic chemical fertilizers are excessively applied, organic fertilizers are seriously insufficient, a straw returning method is not used, the humus of animals and plants is seriously lacked, plastic products are excessively input, the accumulation of harmful substances and the like causes soil hardening.
The patent with application number CN201420328186.9 discloses a soil device that rubs, including frame and hack mechanism, the hack mechanism is fixed to be established in the frame through the pivot, and the hack mechanism can revolute the rotation of axes, the structure of hack mechanism is as follows: the soil crushing rod is a rod-shaped body, two ends of the soil crushing rod are fixed on the surface of the cylinder body, namely the soil crushing rod is C-shaped, and the rod body of the soil crushing rod extends outwards along the radial direction. Compared with the prior art. However, this device has a poor effect of pulverizing the soil and lacks screening of impurities in the soil.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a soil hardening treatment device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a soil hardening treatment device comprises a base, wherein an installation box is fixedly installed at the top of the base, a stirring box is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box, a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the stirring box, a first blanking plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the stirring box, through holes are formed in one sides of the installation box and the stirring box in the horizontal direction, the same movable rod is movably installed in the two through holes, two ends of the movable rod extend out of the through holes, one end of the movable rod extends into the stirring box, a first beated plate is fixedly installed on the movable rod, a sieve plate is fixedly installed on the movable rod, a first discharge hole located above the sieve plate is formed in one side of the stirring box close to the sieve plate, an inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the other side of the installation box close to the inlet pipe, a laser guide is fixedly installed on one side of, the other end of the first round rod penetrates through the first blanking plate and is fixedly sleeved with a first conical gear, a first cam matched with the first punched plate and located below the first blanking plate is fixedly sleeved on the first round rod, and stirring rods located above the first blanking plate are fixedly mounted on two sides of the first round rod.
Preferably, fixed mounting has the horizontal pole that is located the sieve top on the inner wall of install bin, has seted up the movable hole in the vertical direction along one side of horizontal pole, and equal movable mounting has the montant in two movable holes, and the both ends of two montants all extend to the movable hole outside and be close to the one end fixed mounting of sieve has same fly leaf, and the equal fixed mounting of the other end has the second to be beaten the board, one side of install bin is rotated and is installed the second round bar, and the one end of second round bar extends to in the agitator tank and fixed cup joints the second bevel gear who meshes mutually with first bevel gear, and fixed cup joints two second cams on the second round bar, and two second cams all are beaten the board looks adaptation with the second that corresponds.
Preferably, a second discharge hole is fixedly installed at the other side of the installation box, and a second blanking plate inclined towards the second discharge hole is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box.
Preferably, the movable rod is sleeved with a first spring, one end of the first spring is fixed on the movable rod, and the other end of the first spring is fixed on the inner wall of the through hole.
Preferably, the two vertical rods are sleeved with second springs, one ends of the second springs are fixed to the vertical rods, and the other ends of the second springs are fixed to the inner wall of the movable hole.
Preferably, the bottom of the movable plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of conical striking blocks matched with the sieve plate.
In the utility model, the soil hardening treatment device firstly detects soil through the laser guide device, harder hardened soil is poured into the stirring box through the feed inlet, then the rotation motor is started to drive the rotation of the first round bar and the first cam, the first round bar drives the stirring bar to rotate, the stirring bar can stir the soil, the stirred soil falls on the sieve plate through the first discharge port, the left and right shaking of the sieve plate is driven by the rotation of the first cam, the soil can be screened through the sieve plate, the soil with larger volume is left at the top of the sieve plate, the first round bar drives the rotation of the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear drives the rotation of the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear drives the rotation of the second round bar, the second round bar drives the rotation of the two second cams, the second hit plate is hit repeatedly through the two second cams, the movable plate is driven to reciprocate up and down, and then the conical striking block is driven to reciprocate up and down, so that the soil on the top of the sieve plate can be broken. And finally, the crushed and soft soil is removed from the mounting box through a second blanking plate and a second discharge hole. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use, be convenient for stir garrulous softening to the soil that hardens.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a soil hardening treatment device provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a part a of the soil hardening treatment device provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of part B of the soil hardening treatment device provided by the utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a first cam 2, a first round rod 3, a stirring box 4, a stirring rod 5, a first bevel gear 6, a second bevel gear 7, an installation box 8, a conical striking block 9, a second round rod 10, a movable plate 11, a first spring 12, a cross rod 13, a second spring 14, a vertical rod 15, a sieve plate 16, a laser guide 17, a second struck plate 18, a movable rod 19, a second cam 20 and a first struck plate 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-3, a soil hardening treatment device comprises a base 1, wherein a mounting box 8 is fixedly mounted at the top of the base 1, a stirring box 4 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting box 8, a rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the stirring box 4, a first blanking plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the stirring box 4, through holes are horizontally formed in both sides of the mounting box 8 and the stirring box 4, a same movable rod 19 is movably mounted in the two through holes, both ends of the movable rod 19 extend out of the through holes, one end of the movable rod 19 extends into the stirring box 4, a first hit plate 21 is fixedly mounted on the movable rod 19, a sieve plate 16 is fixedly mounted on the movable rod 19, a first discharge hole positioned above the sieve plate 16 is formed in one side of the stirring box 4 close to the sieve plate 16, a feeding pipe is fixedly mounted on the other side of the, fix the one end that has fixed the first round bar 3 on the output shaft of rotation motor, the other end of first round bar 3 runs through to first flitch outside and fixed the cover has connect first conical gear 6, fixed cup joint the first cam 2 that is located first flitch below and is beaten 21 looks adaptations with first on the first round bar 3, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides of first round bar 3 has the puddler 5 that is located first flitch top.
Example two
In the utility model, a cross bar 13 positioned above a sieve plate 16 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of an installation box 8, one side of the cross bar 13 is provided with a movable hole along the vertical direction, a vertical bar 15 is movably arranged in each of the two movable holes, both ends of each of the two vertical bars 15 extend out of the movable hole and are fixedly provided with a same movable plate 11 close to one end of the sieve plate 16, the other end is fixedly provided with a second hit plate 18, one side of the installation box 8 is rotatably provided with a second round bar 10, one end of the second round bar 10 extends into a stirring box 4 and is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear 7 meshed with a first bevel gear 6, two second cams 20 are fixedly sleeved on the second round bar 10, the two second cams 20 are respectively matched with the corresponding second hit plates 18, the first bevel gear 6 is driven to rotate by the first round bar 3, the first bevel gear 6 drives the second bevel gear 7 to rotate, the second bevel gear 7 drives the second round bar 10 to rotate, the second round bar 10 drives the two second cams 20 to rotate, and the second struck plate 18 is repeatedly struck by the two second cams 20 to drive the movable plate 11 to reciprocate up and down.
The utility model discloses in, the opposite side fixed mounting of install bin 8 has the second discharge gate, and fixed mounting has down the flitch towards the second of second discharge gate slope on the bottom inner wall of install bin 8, shifts out from install bin 8 through flitch and second discharge gate under the second through the comparatively soft soil of stirring garrulous at last.
The utility model discloses in, cup jointed first spring 12 on the movable rod 19, the one end of first spring 12 is fixed on movable rod 19, and the other end is fixed on the through-hole inner wall, through the restoration of first spring 12 movable rod 19 of being convenient for.
The utility model discloses in, all cup jointed second spring 14 on two montants 15, second spring 14's one end is fixed on montant 15, and the other end is fixed on the downthehole wall of activity, through the restoration of second spring 14 montant 15 of being convenient for.
The utility model discloses in, the bottom fixed mounting of fly leaf 11 has a plurality of toper with 16 looks adaptations of sieve to hit piece 9, and through fly leaf 11 up-and-down reciprocating motion, the drive toper is hit and is hit piece 9 up-and-down reciprocating motion, can smash the soil at 16 tops of sieve then.
In the utility model, firstly, the soil is detected by the laser guide 17, harder soil is poured into the stirring box 4 through the feed inlet, then the rotating motor is started to drive the first round bar 3 and the first cam 2 to rotate, the first round bar 3 drives the stirring bar 5 to rotate, the stirring bar 5 can stir the soil, the soil after being stirred falls on the sieve plate 16 through the first discharge port, the first cam 2 rotates to drive the sieve plate 16 to swing left and right, the soil can be screened through the sieve plate 16, the soil with larger volume is stored at the top of the sieve plate 16, the first round bar 3 drives the first bevel gear 6 to rotate, the first bevel gear 6 drives the second bevel gear 7 to rotate, the second bevel gear 7 drives the second round bar 10 to rotate, the second round bar 10 drives the two second cams 20 to rotate, the second struck plate 18 is repeatedly struck by the two second cams 20 to drive the movable plate 11 to reciprocate up and down, and then the conical striking block 9 is driven to reciprocate up and down, so that the soil on the top of the sieve plate 16 can be broken. And finally, the crushed and soft soil is removed from the installation box 8 through the second blanking plate and the second discharge hole. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use, be convenient for stir garrulous softening to the soil that hardens.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A soil hardening treatment device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that an installation box (8) is fixedly installed at the top of the base (1), a stirring box (4) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box (8), a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the stirring box (4), a first blanking plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the stirring box (4), through holes are formed in the horizontal direction in both the installation box (8) and one side of the stirring box (4), a same movable rod (19) is movably installed in the two through holes, two ends of the movable rod (19) extend out of the through holes, one end of the movable rod extends into the stirring box (4), a first struck striking plate (21) is fixedly installed in the through holes, a sieve plate (16) is fixedly installed on the movable rod (19), a first discharge hole located above the sieve plate (16) is formed in one side, close to the sieve plate (16), of the stirring box (4, and opposite side fixed mounting has the inlet pipe, and one side fixed mounting that install bin (8) are close to the inlet pipe has laser guide ware (17), the fixed one end that has first round bar (3) of cup jointing on the output shaft of rotation motor, the other end of first round bar (3) run through to first flitch outer and fixed cup joint first conical gear (6), first round bar (3) are gone up fixed cup joint be located first flitch below and first cam (2) of being beaten flitch (21) looks adaptation, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides of first round bar (3) has puddler (5) that are located first flitch top.
2. A soil hardening treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that a cross bar (13) positioned above the sieve plate (16) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation box (8), one side of the cross bar (13) is provided with a movable hole along the vertical direction, a vertical bar (15) is movably installed in each of the two movable holes, both ends of each vertical bar (15) extend out of the movable hole, one end of each vertical bar (15) close to the sieve plate (16) is fixedly installed with a same movable plate (11), the other end of each vertical bar is fixedly installed with a second hit plate (18), one side of the installation box (8) is rotatably installed with a second round bar (10), one end of the second round bar (10) extends into the stirring box (4) and is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear (7) engaged with the first bevel gear (6), and two second cams (20) are fixedly sleeved on the second round bar (10), the two second cams (20) are matched with the corresponding second hit plates (18).
3. A soil hardening treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that a second discharge outlet is fixedly arranged at the other side of the installation box (8), and a second blanking plate inclined towards the second discharge outlet is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box (8).
4. A soil hardening treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the movable rod (19) is sleeved with a first spring (12), one end of the first spring (12) is fixed on the movable rod (19), and the other end is fixed on the inner wall of the through hole.
5. A soil hardening treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that the two vertical rods (15) are sleeved with the second spring (14), one end of the second spring (14) is fixed on the vertical rod (15), and the other end is fixed on the inner wall of the movable hole.
6. A soil hardening treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom of the movable plate (11) is fixedly provided with a plurality of conical striking blocks (9) adapted to the screen plate (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021931669.XU CN213193931U (en) | 2020-09-07 | 2020-09-07 | Soil hardening treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021931669.XU CN213193931U (en) | 2020-09-07 | 2020-09-07 | Soil hardening treatment device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213193931U true CN213193931U (en) | 2021-05-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021931669.XU Active CN213193931U (en) | 2020-09-07 | 2020-09-07 | Soil hardening treatment device |
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| CN (1) | CN213193931U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113477301A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-10-08 | 吴梦园 | A fine hair matter splitter for moxa processing |
| CN113695039A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-11-26 | 王春玲 | Caking chemical fertilizer crushing and sorting machine |
| CN114985036A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-09-02 | 重庆工业职业技术学院 | Waste material collecting and processing equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-09-07 CN CN202021931669.XU patent/CN213193931U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113477301A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-10-08 | 吴梦园 | A fine hair matter splitter for moxa processing |
| CN113477301B (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2022-07-22 | 贵港市桂艾健康科技有限公司 | A fine hair matter splitter for moxa processing |
| CN113695039A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-11-26 | 王春玲 | Caking chemical fertilizer crushing and sorting machine |
| CN114985036A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-09-02 | 重庆工业职业技术学院 | Waste material collecting and processing equipment |
| CN114985036B (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2023-08-08 | 重庆工业职业技术学院 | Waste material collecting and processing equipment |
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