CN213187692U

CN213187692U - Sturgeon feeding machine

Info

Publication number: CN213187692U
Application number: CN202022055692.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李军; 田小青; 李强; 李茂华; 熊银林; 凡磊; 杨磊
Original assignee: Sichuan Runzhao Fisheries Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Runzhao Fisheries Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-18
Filing date: 2020-09-18
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-18

Abstract

The utility model provides a sturgeon feeding machine, which relates to the technical field of sturgeon culture. The utility model comprises two floating strips, wherein the floating strips are provided with guide holes which run through the floating strips, a driving wheel is rotatably arranged in the shell at the side of the guide hole, the side of the driving wheel extends into the guide hole, a universal ball is arranged on the side surface of the shell opposite to the driving wheel, a spring telescopic rod connected with the floating strips is also arranged on the universal ball, a limiting rotating rod is respectively and rotatably arranged at the upper part and the lower part of a guide hole at the position of the driving wheel, a base is arranged on the two floating strips, a shell is arranged on the base, a storage bin is arranged at the upper part in the shell, two spraying bins are arranged in the shell at the lower part of the storage bin, the spraying bin is communicated with the storage bin, an impeller with a plurality of throwing blades is rotatably arranged in the spraying bin, the guiding hole is horizontally arranged, a positioning rope is arranged in the guiding hole, and driving sources in transmission connection with the driving wheels and the impellers are correspondingly arranged in the floating strips and the shell respectively.

Description

Sturgeon feeding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sturgeon breeds technical field, concretely relates to sturgeon machine of feeding.

Background

With the vigorous development of aquaculture and fishery in China, the cost of artificial aquaculture is gradually increased, and the mechanized aquaculture becomes indispensable equipment for aquaculture and fishery.

At present, the general braces of the bait casting machine are on the body of an operator, the operator carries the bait casting machine to perform the bait casting in a circulating mode at the side of a culture pond, the bait casting machine is filled with feed and is also provided with mechanical equipment for driving the bait to spray, so that the bait casting machine is heavier, the labor intensity of the operator is high, the bait casting efficiency is low in the mode, the bait casting is not uniform, the bait casting is performed in a larger culture pond, the shooting range of the bait casting machine is difficult to cover the middle of the culture pond, if the bait casting machine enters the culture pond to perform the bait casting, the bait casting machine needs to be driven by blades rotating in water, the blades serving as a driving mechanism can hurt sturgeons in the culture pond, the sturgeons are frightened by noise generated, water waves can push the feed to the two sides of the culture pond, the feed casting is not uniform, and the sturgeons are not beneficial to raising the stu.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at developing a sturgeon bait casting machine which can reduce the labor intensity of workers, improve the bait casting work efficiency, can not cause injury to sturgeons and can not generate water waves in a culture pond.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

the sturgeon bait casting machine comprises two floating strips, wherein the floating strips are provided with guide holes, the guide holes penetrate through the floating strips, a driving wheel is rotatably arranged in the shell at the side of the guide hole, the side of the driving wheel extends into the guide hole, a universal ball is arranged on the side surface of the shell opposite to the driving wheel, a spring telescopic rod connected with the floating strips is also arranged on the universal ball, a limiting rotating rod is respectively and rotatably arranged at the upper part and the lower part of a guide hole at the position of the driving wheel, a base is arranged on the two floating strips, a shell is arranged on the base, a storage bin is arranged at the upper part in the shell, two spraying bins are arranged in the shell at the lower part of the storage bin, the spraying bin is communicated with the storage bin, an impeller with a plurality of throwing blades is rotatably arranged in the spraying bin, the guiding hole is horizontally arranged, a positioning rope is arranged in the guiding hole, and driving sources in transmission connection with the driving wheels and the impellers are correspondingly arranged in the floating strips and the shell respectively.

Furthermore, the driving wheel is horizontally arranged, a rotating shaft of the driving wheel is perpendicular to the axis of the guide hole, and a plurality of anti-skid grains are distributed on the driving wheel.

Furthermore, the corresponding positions of the two sides of the guide hole are respectively provided with a slot for accommodating the driving wheel and the universal ball to extend into the guide hole.

Furthermore, the limiting rotating rod is perpendicular to the guide hole, and two ends of the limiting rotating rod penetrate through the guide hole and are rotatably connected with the floating strips.

Further, the bottom of the storage bin is provided with a material guide plate, the material guide plate is in a circular truncated cone shape, the bottom of the material guide plate is provided with a material conveying pipe, and the material spraying bin is communicated with the material conveying pipe through a pipeline.

Further, a support is arranged in the storage bin, a feeding rod is rotatably arranged on the support, spiral blades are arranged on the feeding rod, and a first motor in transmission connection with the feeding rod is arranged on the support.

Furthermore, the bottom end of the feeding rod extends to the communication position between the bottom of the material guide plate and the top of the material conveying pipe.

Furthermore, a second motor in transmission connection with the impeller is correspondingly arranged in the shell on the side face of the spraying bin, and a third motor in transmission connection with the driving wheel is arranged in the corresponding position in the floating strip.

Furthermore, spout the feed bin and be circular, spout the top of feed bin and pass through pipeline and conveying pipeline intercommunication, throw the material pipe and spout the bottom intercommunication of feed bin.

Furthermore, the feeding pipe is rectangular, the feeding pipe is obliquely arranged, the lower end of the feeding pipe is communicated with the material spraying bin, the top of the shell is provided with a sealing cover for sealing the material storage bin, the support is cross-shaped, the support is horizontally arranged, and the feeding rod is vertically arranged.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses can throw bait automatically, reduce artifical intensity of labour by a wide margin, and efficiency of feeding increases, move one side along the centre of breeding the pond and throw bait to both sides, it is more even to make the bait, the scope of feeding covers whole breed ponds, and the machine of feeding prolongs it and arranges the orbit motion on the location rope, it can move in breeding the pond to make the machine of feeding, the scope of feeding that makes the machine of feeding is wider, and the location rope and the drive wheel that set up mutually support as the driving source, the influence of noise to sturgeon has been reduced, and can not produce the unrestrained even input that influences the fodder, can not hurt sturgeon's health.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a diagram of a float configuration.

Detailed Description

In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art can appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.

In the creation of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise the first and second features being in direct contact, or may comprise the first and second features being in contact, not directly, but via another feature in between. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the embodiment discloses a sturgeon bait casting machine, which comprises two floating strips 1, wherein guide holes 20 are formed in the floating strips 1, the guide holes 20 penetrate through the floating strips 1, a driving wheel 19 is rotatably arranged in a shell 3 at the side of each guide hole 20, the side of each driving wheel 19 extends into each guide hole 20, universal balls 22 are arranged on the side surfaces of the shell 3 opposite to the driving wheel 19, spring telescopic rods 23 connected with the floating strips 1 are further arranged on the universal balls 22, a limiting rotating rod 21 is rotatably arranged at the upper part and the lower part of each guide hole 20 at the position of the driving wheel 19 respectively, a base 2 is arranged on each floating strip 1, the shell 3 is arranged on the base 2, a storage bin 10 is arranged at the upper part in the shell 3, two spraying bins 5 are arranged in the shell 3 at the lower part of the storage bin 10, the spraying bins 5 are communicated with the storage bin 10, an impeller 6 with a plurality of throwing blades, the guiding hole 20 is horizontally arranged, a positioning rope 17 is arranged in the guiding hole 20, and driving sources in transmission connection with the driving wheel 19 and the impeller 6 are correspondingly arranged in the floating strip 1 and the shell 3 respectively.

Specifically, be equipped with base 2 on two floating strips 1, base 2 is the plate structure of rectangle, and two floating strips 1 locate base 2 relative both sides face bottom, be equipped with casing 3 on the base 2, casing 3 locates the center of base 2.

The upper portion in the casing 3 is equipped with storage silo 10, storage silo 10 is used for holding the fodder, the top of storage silo 10 is equipped with closing cap 15, closing cap 15 is located 3 tops of casing and is used for sealing storage silo 10, the bottom of storage silo 10 is equipped with stock guide 9, stock guide 9 is the round platform shape, stock guide 9 bottom is equipped with conveying pipeline 8, conveying pipeline 8 and stock guide 9 bottom center intercommunication.

Still be equipped with support 13 in the storage silo 10, support 13 level sets up, the inner wall fixed connection of support 13 and storage silo 10, support 13 is the cross, the bottom is rotated and is equipped with feed rod 11 in the middle of the support 13, the vertical setting of feed rod 11, feed rod 11 bottom is located the intercommunication department at stock guide 9 bottom and conveying pipeline 8 top, be equipped with helical blade 12 on the feed rod 11, helical blade 12 rises on feed rod 11 spirally, the top is equipped with first motor 14 of being connected with the transmission of feed rod 11 in the middle of the support 13, first motor 14 operation drive feed rod 11 drives helical blade 12 and rotates.

Be equipped with two in the casing 3 of 8 lower parts of conveying pipeline and spout feed bin 5, two spout 5 symmetry settings in the lower part of 8 both sides of conveying pipeline, it is circular, two to spout feed bin 5 the top of spouting feed bin 5 is equipped with pipeline and 8 intercommunications of conveying pipeline respectively, it is equipped with impeller 6 to spout 5 internal rotations of feed bin, impeller 6 with spout 5 coaxial line settings in feed bin, evenly be equipped with a plurality of throwing on impeller 6 and send blade 7, it is equipped with second motor 16 of being connected with the transmission of impeller 6 respectively to spout to correspond in the casing 3 of 5 sides of feed bin, two second motor 16 is located respectively and is spouted 5 both sides of feed bin, makes second motor 16 locate and spouts 5 different sides of feed bin and make the distribution of 3 inner part more even, and the power that makes base 2 received is more even, and second motor 16 operation drive impeller 6 drives throwing and send blade 7 to rotate.

The bottom of two spout feed bins 5 is equipped with a feeding pipe 4 respectively, feeding pipe 4 is flat cuboid form, feeding pipe 4 is tangent with the bottom of spouting feed bin 5, feeding pipe 4 extends to the outside certain length of casing 3 from the bottom of spouting feed bin 5, feeding pipe 4 slope sets up, feeding pipe 4 lower end and spout feed bin 5 intercommunication, two feeding pipes 4 are stretched out by the relative both sides face of casing 3 respectively.

The two floating strips 1 are respectively provided with a guide hole 20, the guide holes 20 are arranged, the two guide holes 20 are parallel to each other, the guide holes 20 are parallel to the rotating shaft of the impeller 6, so that the guide holes 20 are perpendicular to the throwing direction of the feed, the guide holes 20 penetrate through the floating strips 1, the guide holes 20 are arranged at the upper parts of the floating strips 1, and the guide holes 20 are internally provided with positioning ropes 17.

Two sides of the middle of the guide hole 20 are respectively provided with a driving wheel 19 and a universal ball 22, the driving wheel 19 is horizontally arranged, the rotating shaft of the driving wheel 19 is perpendicular to the guide hole 20, the driving wheel 19 is rotatably connected with the floating strip 1, the side surface of the driving wheel 19 extends into the guide hole 20, a plurality of anti-slip lines are distributed on the driving wheel 19, the end part of the universal ball 22 extends into the guide hole 20, two sides of the middle of the guide hole 20 are respectively and correspondingly provided with a slot for accommodating the driving wheel 19 and the universal ball 22 to extend into the guide hole 20, the outer side of the universal ball 22 is provided with a spring telescopic rod 23, the spring telescopic rod 23 is connected with the floating strip 1, the spring telescopic rod 23 is perpendicular to the guide hole 20, the floating strip 1 at the lower part of the driving wheel 19 is correspondingly provided with a third motor 18 in transmission connection with the floating strip 1, the upper side and, the limiting rotating rod 21 is horizontally arranged and perpendicular to the axis of the guide hole 20, two ends of the limiting rotating rod 21 penetrate through the guide hole 20 respectively and extend into the floating strips 1, and two ends of the limiting rotating rod 21 are rotatably connected with the floating strips 1 respectively.

The method is characterized in that a positioning rope 17 is arranged in the culture pond according to the running track of a bait casting machine, two ends of the positioning rope 17 are respectively fixed on the sides of the culture pond, the culture pond is generally rectangular, therefore, the two positioning ropes 17 are generally arranged in the middle of the culture pond and parallel to the length direction of the culture pond, the two positioning ropes 17 respectively pass through guide holes 20 of two floating strips 1, the positioning rope 17 passes through two limit rotating rods 21 in the middle of the guide holes 20, the limit rotating rods 21 enable the positioning rope 17 to be fixed in the vertical direction, the two limit rotating rods 21 clamp the positioning ropes 17, the universal ball 22 is pushed by the elastic force of a spring telescopic rod 23, the positioning rope 17 is pressed on a driving wheel 19 by the universal ball 22, a third motor 18 runs, the driving wheel 19 runs, the bait casting machine moves on the positioning rope 17 along the direction, feed is placed in a storage bin 10, a first motor 14, a second motor 16 and the third motor 18 run, the third motor 18 operates to drive the bait casting machine to move along the positioning rope 17 penetrating through the guide hole 20, the first motor 14 drives the feeding rod 11 to drive the helical blade 12 to rotate, so that the feed at the bottom of the guide plate 9 has certain fluidity, the feed is prevented from being blocked at the bottom of the storage bin 10 to cause unsmooth discharging, the feed enters the spraying bin 5 through a pipeline by the feeding pipe 8, the two second motors 16 respectively drive the two impellers 6 to drive the throwing and feeding blades 7 to spray the feed input into the spraying bin 5 to the two sides of the movement direction of the shell 3 through the feeding pipe 4, automatic efficient bait casting is realized, and the bait casting is uniform.

The utility model discloses can throw bait automatically, reduce artifical intensity of labour by a wide margin, and efficiency of feeding increases, move one side along the centre of breeding the pond and throw bait to both sides, it is more even to make the bait, the scope of feeding covers whole breed ponds, and the machine of feeding prolongs it and arranges the orbit motion on location rope 17, it can be at the motion of breeding the pond to make the machine of feeding, the scope of feeding that makes the machine of feeding is wider, and location rope 17 and the 19 mutually supporting of drive wheel that set up are as the driving source, the influence of noise to sturgeon has been reduced, and can not produce the unrestrained and influence the even input of fodder, can not hurt the health of sturgeon.

The above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not to the limitation of the technical solution of the present invention, as long as the technical solution can be realized on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment without creative work, all should be regarded as falling into the protection scope of the right of the present invention.

Claims

1. Sturgeon machine of feeding, its characterized in that includes:

two floating strips;

the guide hole is arranged on the floating strip and penetrates through the floating strip;

the driving wheel is rotatably arranged in the shell on the side surface of the guide hole, and the side surface of the driving wheel extends into the guide hole;

the universal ball is arranged on the side face of the guide hole opposite to the driving wheel, and a spring telescopic rod connected with the floating strip is further arranged on the universal ball;

the two limiting rotating rods are respectively and rotatably arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the guide hole where the driving wheel is positioned;

the base is arranged on the two floating strips;

the shell is arranged on the base;

the storage bin is arranged at the upper part in the shell;

the two spraying bins are respectively arranged in the shell at the lower part of the storage bin, the spraying bins are communicated with the storage bin, and an impeller with a plurality of throwing blades is rotationally arranged in each spraying bin;

the feeding pipe is arranged on the shell and communicated with the material spraying bin;

the guide hole is horizontally arranged, a positioning rope is arranged in the guide hole, and driving sources in transmission connection with the driving wheel and the impeller are correspondingly arranged in the floating strip and the shell respectively.

2. The sturgeon bait casting machine according to claim 1, wherein the driving wheel is arranged horizontally, a rotating shaft of the driving wheel is perpendicular to an axis of the guide hole, and a plurality of anti-slip stripes are distributed on the driving wheel.

3. The sturgeon feeding machine according to claim 2, wherein the corresponding positions on both sides of the guide hole are respectively provided with a slot for accommodating the driving wheel and the universal ball to extend into the guide hole.

4. The sturgeon feeding machine according to claim 3, wherein the limiting rotary rod is arranged perpendicular to the guide hole, and both ends of the limiting rotary rod pass through the guide hole and are rotatably connected with the floating strips.

5. The sturgeon feeding machine according to claim 4, wherein a material guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the storage bin, the material guide plate is in a circular truncated cone shape, a material conveying pipe is arranged at the bottom of the material guide plate, and the material spraying bin is communicated with the material conveying pipe through a pipeline.

6. The sturgeon feeding machine according to claim 5, wherein a support is arranged in the storage bin, a feeding rod is rotatably arranged on the support, helical blades are arranged on the feeding rod, and a first motor in transmission connection with the feeding rod is arranged on the support.

7. The sturgeon feeding machine according to claim 6, wherein the bottom end of the feeding rod extends to the position where the bottom of the guide plate is communicated with the top of the feed delivery pipe.

8. The sturgeon feeding machine according to claim 7, wherein a second motor in transmission connection with the impeller is correspondingly arranged in a shell on the side of the spraying bin, and a third motor in transmission connection with the driving wheel is correspondingly arranged in the floating strip.

9. The sturgeon bait casting machine according to claim 8, wherein the spraying bin is circular, the top of the spraying bin is communicated with a conveying pipe through a pipeline, and the feeding pipe is communicated with the bottom of the spraying bin.

10. The sturgeon bait casting machine according to claim 9, wherein the feeding pipe is rectangular, the feeding pipe is obliquely arranged, the lower end of the feeding pipe is communicated with the material spraying bin, the top of the shell is provided with a sealing cover for sealing the material storage bin, the support is cross-shaped, the support is horizontally arranged, and the feeding rod is vertically arranged.