CN213181149U - Air dust monitoring device for unmanned aerial vehicle - Google Patents

Air dust monitoring device for unmanned aerial vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213181149U
CN213181149U CN202021470933.4U CN202021470933U CN213181149U CN 213181149 U CN213181149 U CN 213181149U CN 202021470933 U CN202021470933 U CN 202021470933U CN 213181149 U CN213181149 U CN 213181149U
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dust
monitoring
aerial vehicle
unmanned aerial
net
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CN202021470933.4U
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刘会情
杨秋雨
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Yan'an Anchi Petroleum Equipment Testing Co.,Ltd.
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Abstract

The utility model provides an air dust monitoring device for unmanned aerial vehicle, which comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle body, wings, a fixed plate, a reinforcing plate, a dust suction detection mechanism, a suction pump and a controller, wherein the wings are arranged on two side surfaces of the unmanned aerial vehicle body through bolts, one end of each wing is provided with the fixed plate through the reinforcing plate, and the bottom end of the fixed plate is provided with the controller; the suction pump comprises a suction pump body and a suction cover, and one end of the suction pump is provided with the suction pump; the controller comprises a single chip microcomputer, a dust sensor and a gravity sensor, the single chip microcomputer comprises an input end and an output end, the input end of the single chip microcomputer is connected with the dust sensor through a signal line, and the input end of the single chip microcomputer is connected with the gravity sensor through a signal line. The utility model discloses the dust inhales detection mechanism, and the setting of aspiration pump and controller is convenient for monitor work, can classify the size of dust simultaneously, and monitoring effect is good, convenient to market promotion and application.

Description

Air dust monitoring device for unmanned aerial vehicle
Technical Field
The utility model discloses an air dust monitoring facilities technical field especially relates to an air dust monitoring devices for unmanned aerial vehicle.
Background
Air refers to a mixture of gases in the earth's atmosphere. It is a mixture consisting essentially of 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and also 1% of noble gases and impurities. The composition of air is not fixed, and the composition ratio of air changes with the change of height and the change of air pressure, and oxygen in the air is necessary for all aerobic organisms. All animals need to breathe oxygen and plants use carbon dioxide from the air for photosynthesis, which is the only source of carbon for nearly all plants.
The dust is a solid suspended substance in the atmosphere, is normally present in the air, is easy to blow with wind and is scattered to various places, the dust in the air is more, and the dust is a large enemy of human health, so people particularly find the dust to be unpleasant, the dust carries a plurality of bacteria, viruses and ova to fly everywhere to spread diseases, and an air dust monitoring device is needed for monitoring in order to prevent excessive dust in the air. However, the existing air dust monitoring device for the unmanned aerial vehicle still has the problems that the monitoring work is inconvenient to carry out, the dust size cannot be classified simultaneously, and the monitoring effect is poor.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide an air dust monitoring device for an unmanned aerial vehicle.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an air dust monitoring devices for unmanned aerial vehicle to solve current air dust monitoring devices for unmanned aerial vehicle still to exist and be not convenient for monitor work, can not classify the size of dust simultaneously, the poor problem of monitoring effect. An air dust monitoring device for an unmanned aerial vehicle comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle body, wings, a fixing plate, a reinforcing plate, a dust suction detection mechanism, a suction pump and a controller, wherein the wings are mounted on two side surfaces of the unmanned aerial vehicle body through bolts, the fixing plate is arranged at one end of each wing through the reinforcing plate, and the controller is arranged at the bottom end of each fixing plate; one end of the dust suction detection mechanism is fixed on the bottom end face of the fixed plate through a buckle, and a suction pump is arranged on one side of the dust suction detection mechanism; the dust suction detection mechanism comprises a monitoring frame, a fixed slide block, a first monitoring net, a second monitoring net, a third monitoring net and a fourth monitoring net, wherein the fixed slide block is arranged in the monitoring frame; the suction pump comprises a suction pump body and a suction cover, and one end of the suction pump is provided with the suction pump; the controller comprises a single chip microcomputer, a dust sensor and a gravity sensor, the single chip microcomputer comprises an input end and an output end, the input end of the single chip microcomputer is connected with the dust sensor through a signal line, and the input end of the single chip microcomputer is connected with the gravity sensor through a signal line.
The dust suction detection mechanism adopts a rectangular dust absorption cotton net, the density of the fourth detection net is smaller than that of the third monitoring net, the density of the third monitoring net is smaller than that of the second monitoring net, the density of the second monitoring net is smaller than that of the first monitoring net, and the dust suction detection mechanism is oppositely provided with two positions.
The suction pump adopts the miniature suction pump that the model is PC3025N, and the one end of suction pump body is provided with rectangle tube-shape plastic casing, and this suction cover is with first monitoring net, second monitoring net, third monitoring net and fourth detection screen panel inside, and the one end passing signal line connection of suction pump is in the output one end of singlechip.
The controller is provided with one position, and the dust sensor of controller transmits the signal to the singlechip after receiving the signal, and this singlechip transmits the signal for the suction pump after receiving the signal, and transmits the signal for the singlechip after gravity inductor receives the signal, and the one end of this controller is connected with display screen, accumulator and remote control terminal through the signal line.
The internally mounted of unmanned aerial vehicle body has remote control unit, and the remote control unit and the controller of the inside of unmanned aerial vehicle body separately.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses the dust inhales detection mechanism's setting, is favorable to monitoring work after inhaling the dust, and can classify to the dust of equidimension not, can monitor the dust and can divide out the dust particle size again, is favorable to improving monitoring efficiency.
2. The utility model discloses the setting of suction pump is favorable to playing suction, will attach to the dust on surface and provide strength, makes the dust classification attach to on a plurality of monitoring networks.
3. The utility model discloses the setting of controller is favorable to being convenient for monitor, and can the perception dust, improves the exactness of dust monitoring, and monitoring effect is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the dust suction detection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the fourth detecting net of the present invention.
In the figure:
1-unmanned aerial vehicle body, 2-wing, 3-fixed plate, 4-reinforcing plate, 5-dust suction detection mechanism, 51-monitoring frame, 52-fixed slide block, 53-first monitoring net, 54-second monitoring net, 55-third monitoring net, 56-fourth monitoring net, 6-suction pump, 61-suction pump body, 62-suction cover, 7-controller, 71-single chip microcomputer, 72-dust sensor, 73-gravity sensor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 4:
the utility model provides an air dust monitoring device for unmanned aerial vehicle, including unmanned aerial vehicle body 1, wing 2, fixed plate 3, gusset plate 4, dust inhales detection mechanism 5, suction pump 6, controller 7, monitoring frame 51, fixed slider 52, first monitoring net 53, second monitoring net 54, third monitoring net 55, fourth monitoring net 56, suction pump body 61, suction hood 62, singlechip 71, dust sensor 72, gravity inductor 73, install wing 2 on the both sides face of unmanned aerial vehicle body 1 through the bolt, the one end of wing 2 is provided with fixed plate 3 through gusset plate 4, the bottom of fixed plate 3 sets up controller 7; one end of the dust suction detection mechanism 5 is fixed on the bottom end face of the fixed plate 3 through a buckle, and one side of the dust suction detection mechanism 5 is provided with a suction pump 6; a fixed slide block 52 is arranged in the monitoring frame 51, one end of the fixed slide block 52 is embedded in a first monitoring net 53, a second monitoring net 54 is arranged on one side of the first monitoring net 53, a third monitoring net 55 is arranged on one side of the second monitoring net 54, and a fourth detecting net 56 is arranged on one side of the third monitoring net 55; one end of the suction pump 6 is provided with the suction pump 6; the single chip microcomputer 71 comprises an input end and an output end, the input end of the single chip microcomputer 71 is connected with the dust sensor 72 through a signal line, and the input end of the single chip microcomputer 71 is connected with the gravity sensor 73 through a signal line.
When the dust sucking device is used, the unmanned aerial vehicle is started through the remote control button, the unmanned aerial vehicle and the remote control equipment are of the existing structures and do not have much structural and principle description, the unmanned aerial vehicle drives the dust sucking detection mechanism 5 to ascend, at the moment, the unmanned aerial vehicle rotates within a defined range, when the unmanned aerial vehicle rotates, the dust sucking detection mechanism 5 is in contact with air, the dust sucking detection mechanism 5 draws dust into the fourth detection net 56 when the dust sucking detection mechanism 5 turns, the controller 7 is started, one end of the controller 7 is connected with the suction pump 6 through a signal line, the suction pump 6 on the outer side of the dust sucking detection mechanism 5 is started, the suction pump 6 releases suction force, dust in the fourth detection net 56 is sucked inwards, during the suction process, dust with larger particles is in the fourth detection net 56 and cannot enter the inside through the suction force, dust with smaller particles enters the third monitoring net 55, larger dust particles in the third monitoring net 55 are blocked inside, smaller dust particles enter the second monitoring net 54, larger dust particles in the second monitoring net 54 are blocked inside, smaller dust particles enter the first monitoring net 53, the dust particles in the first monitoring net 53 are smaller, the particle size classification work is completed, after classification, as the first monitoring net 53, the second monitoring net 54, the third monitoring net 55 and the fourth detecting net 56 are attached with dust particles with different sizes, at the moment, the first monitoring net 53, the second monitoring net 54, the third monitoring net 55 and the fourth detecting net 56 slide down from one end of the fixed slide block 52, the gravity sensor 73 senses gravity when sliding downwards, the gravity sensor 73 receives signals and transmits the signals to the singlechip 71, the singlechip 71 receives the signals and transmits the signals to a display screen for monitoring, the value displayed by the gravity sensor 73 is the dust concentration, and the dust sensor 72 can sense dust, playing supplementary monitoring effect, the dust inhales detection mechanism, and the setting of sucking pump and controller is convenient for carry out monitoring work, can classify the size of dust simultaneously, and monitoring effect is good, the marketing and the application of being convenient for.
Utilize technical scheme, or technical personnel in the field are in the utility model discloses under technical scheme's the inspiration, design similar technical scheme, and reach above-mentioned technological effect, all fall into the utility model discloses a protection scope.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an air dust monitoring devices for unmanned aerial vehicle which characterized in that: the unmanned aerial vehicle comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle body (1), wings (2), fixing plates (3), reinforcing plates (4), a dust suction detection mechanism (5), a suction pump (6) and a controller (7), wherein the wings (2) are installed on two side surfaces of the unmanned aerial vehicle body (1) through bolts, the fixing plates (3) are arranged at one ends of the wings (2) through the reinforcing plates (4), and the controller (7) is arranged at the bottom ends of the fixing plates (3); one end of the dust suction detection mechanism (5) is fixed on the bottom end face of the fixed plate (3) through a buckle, and a suction pump (6) is arranged on one side of the dust suction detection mechanism (5); the dust suction detection mechanism (5) comprises a monitoring frame (51), a fixed sliding block (52), a first monitoring net (53), a second monitoring net (54), a third monitoring net (55) and a fourth monitoring net (56), wherein the fixed sliding block (52) is arranged inside the monitoring frame (51), one end of the fixed sliding block (52) is embedded into the first monitoring net (53), the second monitoring net (54) is arranged on one side of the first monitoring net (53), the third monitoring net (55) is arranged on one side of the second monitoring net (54), and the fourth monitoring net (56) is arranged on one side of the third monitoring net (55); the suction pump (6) comprises a suction pump body (61) and a suction cover (62), and one end of the suction pump (6) is provided with the suction pump (6); the controller (7) comprises a single chip microcomputer (71), a dust sensor (72) and a gravity sensor (73), the single chip microcomputer (71) comprises an input end and an output end, the input end of the single chip microcomputer (71) is connected with the dust sensor (72) through a signal line, and the input end of the single chip microcomputer (71) is connected with the gravity sensor (73) through a signal line.
2. The air dust monitoring device for the unmanned aerial vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust suction detection mechanism (5) adopts a rectangular dust suction cotton net, the density of the fourth detection net (56) is smaller than that of the third monitoring net (55), the density of the third monitoring net (55) is smaller than that of the second monitoring net (54), the density of the second monitoring net (54) is smaller than that of the first monitoring net (53), and two opposite positions are arranged on the dust suction detection mechanism (5).
3. The air dust monitoring device for the unmanned aerial vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the suction pump (6) adopts a miniature suction pump with the model of PC3025N, one end of the suction pump body (61) is provided with a rectangular cylindrical plastic cover, a first monitoring net (53), a second monitoring net (54), a third monitoring net (55) and a fourth monitoring net (56) are covered inside the suction cover (62), and one end of the suction pump (6) is connected to one end of the output end of the single chip microcomputer (71) through a signal line.
4. The air dust monitoring device for the unmanned aerial vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the controller (7) is provided with one position, the dust sensor (72) of the controller (7) receives signals and then transmits the signals to the single chip microcomputer (71), the single chip microcomputer (71) receives the signals and then transmits the signals to the suction pump (6), the gravity sensor (73) receives the signals and then transmits the signals to the single chip microcomputer (71), and one end of the controller (7) is connected with the display screen, the storage and the remote control terminal through signal lines.
5. The air dust monitoring device for the unmanned aerial vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the remote control unit is characterized in that the remote control unit is arranged inside the unmanned aerial vehicle body (1), and the remote control unit inside the unmanned aerial vehicle body (1) is separated from the controller (7) independently.
CN202021470933.4U 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 Air dust monitoring device for unmanned aerial vehicle Active CN213181149U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021470933.4U CN213181149U (en) 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 Air dust monitoring device for unmanned aerial vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021470933.4U CN213181149U (en) 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 Air dust monitoring device for unmanned aerial vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213181149U true CN213181149U (en) 2021-05-11

Family

ID=75795252

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021470933.4U Active CN213181149U (en) 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 Air dust monitoring device for unmanned aerial vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213181149U (en)

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Effective date of registration: 20230110

Address after: No. 12, Xichuankou Village, Zaoyuan Town, Baota District, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province, 716000

Patentee after: Yan'an Anchi Petroleum Equipment Testing Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Building 8, Yangrenli Community, 123 Guangfu South Road, Liwan District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510130

Patentee before: Yang Qiuyu