CN206906345U - A kind of aspirating smoke detector - Google Patents

A kind of aspirating smoke detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206906345U
CN206906345U CN201720825103.0U CN201720825103U CN206906345U CN 206906345 U CN206906345 U CN 206906345U CN 201720825103 U CN201720825103 U CN 201720825103U CN 206906345 U CN206906345 U CN 206906345U
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detection device
toxic gas
alarm
model
smoke
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CN201720825103.0U
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汤建平
曾忠华
冯海林
刘明
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Jiujiang Zhong Chuan Automatic Fire Fighting Co Ltd
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Jiujiang Zhong Chuan Automatic Fire Fighting Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of aspirating smoke detector, including ventilation unit and detection device, the detection device is arranged on ventilation unit lower end, inflaming retarding shell is provided with the outside of the detection device, the detection device upper center is provided with motor, the motor bottom is provided with Smoke Sensor and toxic gas sensor, the Smoke Sensor is located on the left of toxic gas sensor, the motor lower end is provided with fly net, and fly net is connected laterally inside detection device, upper end is provided with processor in the middle part of the fly net.The utility model in the upside of detection device by being provided with a ventilation unit, when equipment provides detection service, processing can be aerated to interior simultaneously, and it can be used cooperatively with more convenient with air breathing type detection device, the equipment can detect toxic gas when smog detect simultaneously, and can automatic alarm, prompting people pay attention to, it is more practical, it is adapted to be widely popularized and uses.

Description

一种吸气式感烟探测器An aspirating smoke detector

【技术领域】【Technical field】

本实用新型涉及一种探测器,特别涉及一种吸气式感烟探测器。The utility model relates to a detector, in particular to an aspirating smoke detector.

【背景技术】【Background technique】

目前,感烟探测器,也被称为感烟式火灾探测器、烟感探测器、烟雾探测器、烟感探头和烟感传感器,主要应用于消防系统,在安防系统建设中也有应用,它是一种典型的由太空消防措施转为民用的设备,吸气式感烟探测器可以主动的实现对烟雾的探测,传统的吸气式感烟探测器,需要电机驱动吸气或者,气泵压缩吸气,不能够实现多功能的用途,长时间工作时会浪费很多能源,因此,我们提出一种吸气式感烟探测器。At present, smoke detectors, also known as smoke fire detectors, smoke detectors, smoke detectors, smoke probes and smoke sensors, are mainly used in fire protection systems and are also used in the construction of security systems. It is a typical equipment converted from space fire-fighting measures to civilian use. The aspirating smoke detector can actively detect smoke. The traditional aspirating smoke detector needs to be driven by a motor to inhale or compressed by an air pump. Inhalation cannot achieve multi-functional purposes, and a lot of energy will be wasted when working for a long time. Therefore, we propose an aspirating smoke detector.

【实用新型内容】【Content of utility model】

本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种吸气式感烟探测器,通过在探测装置的上侧设置了一个通风装置,在设备提供探测服务的时候,能够同时对室内进行通风处理,且可以更为方便的与吸气式探测器配合使用,同时该设备能够在探测烟雾的时候检测有毒气体,并能够自动报警,提醒人们注意,较为实用,适合广泛推广与使用,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of this utility model is to provide an air-breathing smoke detector. By installing a ventilation device on the upper side of the detection device, when the equipment provides detection services, the indoor ventilation can be performed at the same time, and it can be more In order to be conveniently used in conjunction with the aspirating detector, and at the same time, the device can detect toxic gas when detecting smoke, and can automatically alarm to remind people to pay attention. question.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:

一种吸气式感烟探测器,包括通风装置和探测装置,所述探测装置安装在通风装置下端,所述探测装置外侧设有阻燃外壳,所述探测装置上端中部设有驱动电机,所述驱动电机底端安装有烟雾传感器和有毒气体传感器,所述烟雾传感器位于有毒气体传感器左侧,所述驱动电机下端设有防虫网,且防虫网横向连接在探测装置内部,所述防虫网中部上端安装有处理器,所述阻燃外壳的底部上端安装有报警器,且报警器两侧均设有进风板,所述阻燃外壳底部中心设有报警喇叭,所述报警喇叭右侧设有工作灯,所述报警喇叭下端安装有报警灯。An aspirating smoke detector, comprising a ventilation device and a detection device, the detection device is installed at the lower end of the ventilation device, a flame-retardant casing is provided on the outside of the detection device, and a drive motor is provided in the middle of the upper end of the detection device. A smoke sensor and a toxic gas sensor are installed at the bottom of the driving motor, the smoke sensor is located on the left side of the toxic gas sensor, the lower end of the driving motor is provided with an insect-proof net, and the insect-proof net is connected horizontally inside the detection device, and the middle part of the insect-proof net A processor is installed on the upper end, an alarm is installed on the upper end of the bottom of the flame retardant shell, and both sides of the alarm are provided with air inlet plates, an alarm horn is set at the bottom center of the flame retardant shell, and an alarm horn is set on the right side of the alarm horn. There is a work light, and an alarm light is installed at the lower end of the alarm horn.

进一步的,所述通风装置的两侧均设有安装板,且安装板上设有安装槽,所述通风装置上端为通风口,所述通风装置右侧下端设有接线孔。Further, both sides of the ventilation device are provided with installation plates, and the installation boards are provided with installation grooves, the upper end of the ventilation device is a vent, and the lower end of the right side of the ventilation device is provided with a wiring hole.

进一步的,所述驱动电机的转轴上安装有扇叶,所述扇叶位于通风装置内,所述驱动电机的两侧均设有通风网。Further, fan blades are installed on the rotating shaft of the driving motor, the fan blades are located in the ventilation device, and ventilation nets are provided on both sides of the driving motor.

进一步的,所述烟雾传感器和有毒气体传感器的信号输出端与处理器的信号输入端连接,所述处理器的信号输出端与报警喇叭和报警灯的信号输入端连接。Further, the signal output terminals of the smoke sensor and the toxic gas sensor are connected to the signal input terminals of the processor, and the signal output terminals of the processor are connected to the signal input terminals of the alarm horn and the alarm lamp.

进一步的,所述烟雾传感器的型号为HCHX-301M,所述有毒气体传感器的型号为CO/CF-200,所述处理器的型号为SM8952AC25PP。Further, the model of the smoke sensor is HCHX-301M, the model of the toxic gas sensor is CO/CF-200, and the model of the processor is SM8952AC25PP.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1.本实用新型的吸气式感烟探测器,探测装置的上侧设置了一个通风装置,在设备提供探测服务的时候,能够同时对室内进行通风处理,且可以更为方便的与吸气式探测器配合使用。1. In the air-breathing smoke detector of the present utility model, a ventilation device is arranged on the upper side of the detection device. When the equipment provides detection services, it can simultaneously ventilate the room, and it can be more conveniently connected with the air-breathing smoke detector. used in conjunction with detectors.

2.本实用新型的吸气式感烟探测器,该设备能够在探测烟雾的时候检测有毒气体,并能够自动报警,提醒人们注意。2. The aspirating smoke detector of the present invention can detect toxic gas when detecting smoke, and can automatically alarm to remind people to pay attention.

3.本实用新型的吸气式感烟探测器,外壳为阻燃材料,能够防止探测器被烧毁,外壳底部设置有工作灯,可以清楚的观察到设备的工作状态,以便于及时发现故障并处理。3. The shell of the air-breathing smoke detector of the present invention is made of flame-retardant material, which can prevent the detector from being burned. The bottom of the shell is provided with a working light, so that the working status of the equipment can be clearly observed, so as to find out the fault in time and solve the problem. deal with.

4.本实用新型的吸气式感烟探测器,探测装置内部安装有防虫网,可以避免吸入蚊虫影响探测器使用效果。4. In the air-breathing smoke detector of the present invention, an insect-proof net is installed inside the detection device, which can avoid inhaling mosquitoes from affecting the use effect of the detector.

【附图说明】【Description of drawings】

图1为本实用新型吸气式感烟探测器的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the aspirating smoke detector of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型吸气式感烟探测器的外壳底部结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the shell of the aspirating smoke detector of the present invention.

图中:1、通风装置;2、探测装置;3、安装板;4、安装槽;5、通风网;6、阻燃外壳;7、烟雾传感器;8、进风板;9、处理器;10、报警器;11、有毒气体传感器;12、防虫网;13、驱动电机;14、扇叶;15、接线孔;16、通风口;17、工作灯;18、报警喇叭;19、报警灯。In the figure: 1. Ventilation device; 2. Detection device; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Mounting groove; 5. Ventilation net; 6. Flame-retardant shell; 7. Smoke sensor; 10. Alarm; 11. Toxic gas sensor; 12. Insect net; 13. Driving motor; 14. Fan blade; 15. Wiring hole; 16. Ventilation port; 17. Working light; 18. Alarm horn; 19. Alarm light .

【具体实施方式】【detailed description】

为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

如图1-2所示,一种吸气式感烟探测器,包括通风装置1和探测装置2,所述探测装置2安装在通风装置1下端,所述探测装置2外侧设有阻燃外壳6,所述探测装置2上端中部设有驱动电机13,所述驱动电机13底端安装有烟雾传感器7和有毒气体传感器11,所述烟雾传感器7位于有毒气体传感器11左侧,所述驱动电机13下端设有防虫网12,且防虫网12横向连接在探测装置2内部,所述防虫网12中部上端安装有处理器9,所述阻燃外壳6的底部上端安装有报警器10,且报警器10两侧均设有进风板8,所述阻燃外壳6底部中心设有报警喇叭18,所述报警喇叭18右侧设有工作灯17,所述报警喇叭18下端安装有报警灯19。As shown in Figure 1-2, an aspirating smoke detector includes a ventilation device 1 and a detection device 2, the detection device 2 is installed at the lower end of the ventilation device 1, and a flame-retardant casing is provided on the outside of the detection device 2 6. A driving motor 13 is provided in the middle of the upper end of the detection device 2, and a smoke sensor 7 and a toxic gas sensor 11 are installed at the bottom of the driving motor 13, the smoke sensor 7 is located on the left side of the toxic gas sensor 11, and the driving motor The lower end of 13 is provided with an insect-proof net 12, and the insect-proof net 12 is horizontally connected inside the detection device 2, a processor 9 is installed at the upper end of the middle part of the insect-proof net 12, and an alarm 10 is installed at the bottom upper end of the flame-retardant shell 6, and the alarm Both sides of the device 10 are provided with air inlet plates 8, and the center of the bottom of the flame-retardant shell 6 is provided with an alarm horn 18, and the right side of the alarm horn 18 is provided with a work light 17, and the lower end of the alarm horn 18 is equipped with an alarm lamp 19. .

其中,所述通风装置1的两侧均设有安装板3,且安装板3上设有安装槽4,所述通风装置1上端为通风口16,所述通风装置1右侧下端设有接线孔15。Wherein, both sides of described ventilating device 1 are provided with mounting plate 3, and mounting plate 3 is provided with mounting groove 4, and described ventilating device 1 upper end is air vent 16, and described ventilating device 1 right lower end is provided with wiring Hole 15.

其中,所述驱动电机13的转轴上安装有扇叶14,所述扇叶14位于通风装置1内,所述驱动电机13的两侧均设有通风网5。Wherein, a fan blade 14 is installed on the rotating shaft of the driving motor 13 , the fan blade 14 is located in the ventilation device 1 , and ventilation nets 5 are arranged on both sides of the driving motor 13 .

其中,所述烟雾传感器7和有毒气体传感器11的信号输出端与处理器9的信号输入端连接,所述处理器9的信号输出端与报警喇叭18和报警灯19的信号输入端连接。Wherein, the signal output terminals of the smoke sensor 7 and the toxic gas sensor 11 are connected to the signal input terminals of the processor 9 , and the signal output terminals of the processor 9 are connected to the signal input terminals of the alarm horn 18 and the alarm lamp 19 .

其中,所述烟雾传感器7的型号为HCHX-301M,所述有毒气体传感器11的型号为CO/CF-200,所述处理器9的型号为SM8952AC25PP。Wherein, the model of the smoke sensor 7 is HCHX-301M, the model of the toxic gas sensor 11 is CO/CF-200, and the model of the processor 9 is SM8952AC25PP.

工作原理:使用螺栓将安装板3通过安装槽4安装在指定位置,通过接线孔15接线,工作时,驱动电机13带动扇叶14转动,可以在通风装置1内形成负压,使室内空气经过阻燃外壳6上的进风板8进入探测装置2,空气经过烟雾传感器7和有毒气体传感器11后由通风网5进入通风装置1并由通风口16排出,当空气中存在烟雾或者有毒气体时,会使烟雾传感器7或有毒气体传感器11向处理器9发出信号,处理器9再将报警信号传送给报警喇叭18和报警灯19,使报警喇叭18发出警报声,报警灯19闪烁,探测器正常工作时,工作灯17会闪烁。Working principle: Use bolts to install the mounting plate 3 at the designated position through the mounting groove 4, and connect the wires through the wiring hole 15. When working, the driving motor 13 drives the fan blade 14 to rotate, which can form a negative pressure in the ventilation device 1, so that the indoor air passes through The air inlet plate 8 on the flame-retardant shell 6 enters the detection device 2, and the air passes through the smoke sensor 7 and the toxic gas sensor 11, enters the ventilation device 1 through the ventilation net 5 and is discharged through the vent 16, when there is smoke or toxic gas in the air , the smoke sensor 7 or the toxic gas sensor 11 will send a signal to the processor 9, and the processor 9 will transmit the alarm signal to the alarm horn 18 and the alarm lamp 19, so that the alarm horn 18 will sound an alarm, the alarm lamp 19 will flash, and the detector will During normal work, work light 17 can flicker.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1.一种吸气式感烟探测器,包括通风装置(1)和探测装置(2),其特征在于:所述探测装置(2)安装在通风装置(1)下端,所述探测装置(2)外侧设有阻燃外壳(6),所述探测装置(2)上端中部设有驱动电机(13),所述驱动电机(13)底端安装有烟雾传感器(7)和有毒气体传感器(11),所述烟雾传感器(7)位于有毒气体传感器(11)左侧,所述驱动电机(13)下端设有防虫网(12),且防虫网(12)横向连接在探测装置(2)内部,所述防虫网(12)中部上端安装有处理器(9),所述阻燃外壳(6)的底部上端安装有报警器(10),且报警器(10)两侧均设有进风板(8),所述阻燃外壳(6)底部中心设有报警喇叭(18),所述报警喇叭(18)右侧设有工作灯(17),所述报警喇叭(18)下端安装有报警灯(19)。1. An aspirating smoke detector, comprising a ventilation device (1) and a detection device (2), is characterized in that: the detection device (2) is installed at the lower end of the ventilation device (1), and the detection device ( 2) A flame retardant shell (6) is provided on the outside, a driving motor (13) is provided in the middle of the upper end of the detection device (2), and a smoke sensor (7) and a toxic gas sensor ( 11), the smoke sensor (7) is located on the left side of the toxic gas sensor (11), the lower end of the drive motor (13) is provided with an insect-proof net (12), and the insect-proof net (12) is horizontally connected to the detection device (2) Inside, a processor (9) is installed on the upper end of the middle part of the insect-proof net (12), and an alarm (10) is installed on the bottom upper end of the flame-retardant shell (6), and both sides of the alarm (10) are equipped with inlets. The wind plate (8), the bottom center of the flame-retardant shell (6) is provided with an alarm horn (18), the right side of the alarm horn (18) is provided with a work light (17), and the lower end of the alarm horn (18) is installed There are warning lights (19). 2.根据权利要求1所述的吸气式感烟探测器,其特征在于:所述通风装置(1)的两侧均设有安装板(3),且安装板(3)上设有安装槽(4),所述通风装置(1)上端为通风口(16),所述通风装置(1)右侧下端设有接线孔(15)。2. The aspirating smoke detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of the ventilation device (1) are provided with a mounting plate (3), and the mounting plate (3) is provided with a mounting plate (3). Slot (4), the upper end of the ventilation device (1) is a ventilation opening (16), and the lower end of the right side of the ventilation device (1) is provided with a wiring hole (15). 3.根据权利要求1所述的吸气式感烟探测器,其特征在于:所述驱动电机(13)的转轴上安装有扇叶(14),所述扇叶(14)位于通风装置(1)内,所述驱动电机(13)的两侧均设有通风网(5)。3. The aspirating smoke detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: a fan blade (14) is installed on the rotating shaft of the drive motor (13), and the fan blade (14) is located in the ventilation device ( 1), ventilation nets (5) are provided on both sides of the drive motor (13). 4.根据权利要求1所述的吸气式感烟探测器,其特征在于:所述烟雾传感器(7)和有毒气体传感器(11)的信号输出端与处理器(9)的信号输入端连接,所述处理器(9)的信号输出端与报警喇叭(18)和报警灯(19)的信号输入端连接。4. The aspirating smoke detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: the signal output ends of the smoke sensor (7) and the toxic gas sensor (11) are connected to the signal input end of the processor (9) , the signal output end of the processor (9) is connected with the signal input ends of the alarm horn (18) and the alarm lamp (19). 5.根据权利要求1所述的吸气式感烟探测器,其特征在于:所述烟雾传感器(7)的型号为HCHX-301M,所述有毒气体传感器(11)的型号为CO/CF-200,所述处理器(9)的型号为SM8952AC25PP。5. The aspirating smoke detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: the model of the smoke sensor (7) is HCHX-301M, and the model of the toxic gas sensor (11) is CO/CF- 200, the model of the processor (9) is SM8952AC25PP.
CN201720825103.0U 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 A kind of aspirating smoke detector Expired - Fee Related CN206906345U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108961652A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-07 竺林坤 Combined type smoke-temperature sensing fire detection device
CN110082479A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-08-02 山东省科学院自动化研究所 A kind of aspirated smoke detection air chamber structure and method
CN113358823A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-09-07 杭州成风科技有限公司 Self-checking module applicable to all air sensors

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108961652A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-07 竺林坤 Combined type smoke-temperature sensing fire detection device
CN110082479A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-08-02 山东省科学院自动化研究所 A kind of aspirated smoke detection air chamber structure and method
CN113358823A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-09-07 杭州成风科技有限公司 Self-checking module applicable to all air sensors

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