CN213175530U - Submarine petroleum exploitation machine - Google Patents
Submarine petroleum exploitation machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN213175530U CN213175530U CN202021879797.4U CN202021879797U CN213175530U CN 213175530 U CN213175530 U CN 213175530U CN 202021879797 U CN202021879797 U CN 202021879797U CN 213175530 U CN213175530 U CN 213175530U
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- oil
- wall
- bevel gear
- driving motor
- backup pad
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a submarine petroleum exploitation machine, including pump, backup pad and second driving motor, elevating system is all installed to the both sides of backup pad bottom, the fixed plate is installed on the top of support, the oil pumping body is installed to the inboard of support, the both sides outer wall of oil pumping body all is provided with the oil-out, the bottom of oil pumping body below backup pad is installed into oil pipe, and advances oil pipe's outer wall and install the control valve, advance oil pipe's bottom and install positive and negative motor, and positive and negative motor's output installs the drill bit through the drive shaft. The utility model discloses a first driving motor makes first bevel gear rotate, and first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing make the second bevel gear drive the lead screw and rotate, and screw-thread fit makes the slider drive the carriage release lever and descends to drive the drill bit and remove to the ground, recover oil in the ground of the different degree of depth.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oil development technical field specifically is a submarine oil exploitation machine.
Background
China is one of the countries which discover and utilize oil at the earliest, but in recent times, because of the control and oppression of the seal and empire senses, the oil industry is lagging behind, and the emergence of the people's republic of China makes the oil geology business develop rapidly and unprecedentedly.
With the continuous installation and use of the underground petroleum exploitation machine, the following problems are found in the use process:
1. the existing oil extraction machines for the underground petroleum are slow in oil extraction speed in the daily use process, so that the efficiency is low.
2. And the underground petroleum exploitation machine is not convenient for adjusting the depth of the drill bit in the ground in the using process, so that the underground exploitation with different depths is not carried out.
3. And the underground petroleum exploitation machine does not avoid the blockage of the oil inlet pipe in the use process, thereby influencing the normal exploitation.
It is therefore desirable to design a submersible petroleum exploitation machine that addresses the above-mentioned problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an underground petroleum exploitation machine to propose the current underground petroleum exploitation machine that does not have the exploitation of the underground of the mining efficiency height, the different degree of depth and avoid advancing the problem of the jam of oil pipe among solving above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a submarine petroleum exploitation machine, includes pump, backup pad and second driving motor, elevating system is all installed to the both sides of backup pad bottom, the controller is installed to the one end outer wall of backup pad, the support is all installed on the top of backup pad, the fixed plate is installed on the top of support, the oil pumping body is installed to the inboard of support, the both sides outer wall of oil pumping body all is provided with the oil-out, the bottom of oil pumping body below backup pad is installed into oil pipe, and advances the outer wall of oil pipe and install the control valve, advance the bottom of oil pipe and install positive and negative motor, and positive and negative motor's output installs the drill bit through the drive shaft.
Preferably, elevating system includes stand, connecting rod, carriage release lever, slider, lead screw, first driving motor, first bevel gear and second bevel gear, column mouting is in the both sides of backup pad bottom, the inner wall of stand all rotates and is connected with the lead screw, and the outer wall threaded connection of lead screw has the slider, the both sides outer wall of slider all is connected with the connecting rod, and the top of connecting rod outside stand all is connected with the carriage release lever, the second bevel gear is all installed to the outer wall of lead screw below, and the below of second bevel gear one side all installs first bevel gear, first driving motor is all installed to the outer wall of first bevel gear one side stand.
Preferably, the oil tank is installed to the both sides of support all, and the inside of oil tank all installs the pump, one side of pump all is connected in one side of oil-out through the connecting pipe.
Preferably, second driving motor is installed to the one end of fixed plate, and second driving motor's output is connected with the carousel through the drive shaft rotation, the one end outer wall welding of carousel has the cylinder, and the outer wall activity of cylinder articulates there is the hinge bar, the bottom of hinge bar extends to the inboard of the oil pumping body, the bottom activity of hinge bar articulates there is the piston.
Preferably, the outer wall of the oil inlet pipe is uniformly provided with oil inlet holes, and the inner wall of each oil inlet hole is provided with a filter screen.
Preferably, the installed part is installed to the outer wall that advances oil pipe, and the inner wall of installed part evenly installs pneumatic telescopic link, the outer wall that pneumatic telescopic link bottom advanced oil pipe is connected with the brush.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the pneumatic telescopic rod, the filter screen and the brush are arranged, the brush moves up and down due to the stretching of the pneumatic telescopic rod, the brush is tightly attached to the filter screen, and objects stuck on the filter screen are cleaned, so that the filter screen is prevented from being blocked, and the normal filtering work of petroleum is facilitated;
(2) the first bevel gear is rotated through the first driving motor, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear drives the screw rod to rotate, and the slider drives the moving rod to descend in a threaded fit mode, so that the drill bit is driven to move towards the ground, and oil extraction is carried out on the ground at different depths;
(3) the oil pumping device comprises a first driving motor, a hinged rod, a control valve, an oil tank, an oil pumping body, an oil pumping pump, a piston, a cylinder and a rotary table, the second driving motor drives the rotary table to rotate, the cylinder is driven to simultaneously draw a circle, the hinged rod drives the piston to reciprocate up and down in the oil pumping body, oil is pumped upwards when the piston moves upwards, the oil enters the oil pumping body, the control valve is closed, the oil in the oil pumping body is pumped through the pump, the oil enters the oil tank to be collected, and the working efficiency is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is the utility model discloses oil feed pipe structure schematic diagram.
In the figure: 1. a lifting mechanism; 101. a column; 102. a connecting rod; 103. a travel bar; 104. a slider; 105. a screw rod; 106. a first drive motor; 107. a first bevel gear; 108. a second bevel gear; 2. pumping; 3. an oil outlet; 4. a support; 5. an oil pumping body; 6. a turntable; 7. a cylinder; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a hinged lever; 10. a piston; 11. an oil tank; 12. a support plate; 13. a control valve; 14. an oil inlet pipe; 15. a positive and negative motor; 16. a drill bit; 17. an oil inlet hole; 18. a controller; 19. a second drive motor; 20. a brush; 21. a pneumatic telescopic rod; 22. a mounting member; 23. and (4) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a kind of submarine petroleum exploitation machine, including the pump 2, shoe plate 12 and second driving motor 19, the both sides of the bottom end of shoe plate 12 are fitted with the lifting gearing 1;
the lifting mechanism 1 comprises a vertical column 101, a connecting rod 102, a moving rod 103, a sliding block 104, a screw rod 105, a first driving motor 106, a first bevel gear 107 and a second bevel gear 108, the vertical column 101 is installed on two sides of the bottom end of the supporting plate 12, the inner wall of the vertical column 101 is rotatably connected with the screw rod 105, the outer wall of the screw rod 105 is in threaded connection with the sliding block 104, the outer walls of two sides of the sliding block 104 are connected with the connecting rod 102, the top end of the vertical column 101 on the outer side of the connecting rod 102 is connected with the moving rod 103, the outer wall below the screw rod 105 is provided with the second bevel gear 108, the lower side of one side of the second bevel gear 108 is provided with the first bevel gear 107, the outer wall of the vertical column 101 on one side of the first bevel gear 107 is provided with the first driving motor 106;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the structure is used, the first bevel gear 107 is rotated by the first driving motor 106, the first bevel gear 107 is meshed with the second bevel gear 108, the second bevel gear 108 drives the screw rod 105 to rotate, the screw threads are matched, the slide block 104 drives the moving rod 103 to descend, the drill bit 16 is driven to move towards the ground, and the forward and reverse motor 15 drives the drill bit 16 to simultaneously rotate and drill into the ground;
a controller 18 is installed on the outer wall of one end of the supporting plate 12, the type of the controller 18 can be ARGUS, the top ends of the supporting plates 12 are all provided with brackets 4, the top ends of the brackets 4 are provided with fixing plates 8, and the inner sides of the brackets 4 are provided with oil pumping bodies 5;
a second driving motor 19 is installed at one end of the fixed plate 8, the model of the second driving motor 19 can be YE2-3KW-4, the output end of the second driving motor 19 is rotatably connected with a rotary table 6 through a driving shaft, a cylinder 7 is welded on the outer wall of one end of the rotary table 6, a hinge rod 9 is movably hinged on the outer wall of the cylinder 7, the bottom end of the hinge rod 9 extends to the inner side of the oil pumping body 5, and a piston 10 is movably hinged on the bottom end of the hinge rod 9;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, when the structure is used, through the operation of the second driving motor 19, the second driving motor 19 rotates the turntable 6 to drive the cylinder 7 to draw a circle at the same time, so that the hinge rod 9 drives the piston 10 to reciprocate up and down in the oil pumping body 5;
the outer walls of the two sides of the oil pumping body 5 are provided with oil outlets 3;
the oil tank 11 is arranged on both sides of the support 4, the pump 2 is arranged in the oil tank 11, the type of the pump 2 can be IHG20-110/1, and one side of the pump 2 is connected with one side of the oil outlet 3 through a connecting pipe;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, when the structure is used, the oil in the oil pumping body 5 is pumped by the pump 2 to enter the oil tank 11 for collection, so that the oil is recycled, and the working efficiency is high;
an oil inlet pipe 14 is arranged at the bottom end of the support plate 12 below the oil pumping body 5, and a control valve 13 is arranged on the outer wall of the oil inlet pipe 14;
oil inlet holes 17 are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the oil inlet pipe 14, and filter screens 23 are mounted on the inner walls of the oil inlet holes 17;
specifically, as shown in fig. 5, when the structure is used, oil is filtered by the filter screen 23 and then enters the oil inlet pipe 14 through the oil inlet hole 17;
the outer wall of the oil inlet pipe 14 is provided with a mounting piece 22, the inner wall of the mounting piece 22 is uniformly provided with a pneumatic telescopic rod 21, the type of the pneumatic telescopic rod 21 can be HD20180111, and the outer wall of the oil inlet pipe 14 at the bottom end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 21 is connected with a brush 20;
specifically, as shown in fig. 5, when the structure is used, the brush 20 moves up and down through the extension and contraction of the pneumatic telescopic rod 21, the brush 20 is tightly attached to the filter screen 23, and objects stuck on the filter screen 23 are cleaned, so that the filter screen 23 is prevented from being blocked, and the normal filtering work of petroleum is facilitated;
the bottom end of the oil inlet pipe 14 is provided with a positive and negative motor 15, the model of the positive and negative motor 15 can be F-3420-1, and the output end of the positive and negative motor 15 is provided with a drill bit 16 through a driving shaft;
the output end of the controller 18 is electrically connected with the input ends of the first driving motor 106, the pump 2, the positive and negative motor 15, the second driving motor 19 and the pneumatic telescopic rod 21 through wires.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the device is moved to a working place, then the first bevel gear 107 is rotated through the first driving motor 106, the first bevel gear 107 is meshed with the second bevel gear 108, the second bevel gear 108 drives the screw rod 105 to rotate, the screw threads are matched, the slide block 104 drives the moving rod 103 to descend, the drill bit 16 is driven to move towards the ground, and the forward and reverse motors 15 drive the drill bit 16 to simultaneously rotate and drill into the ground;
then, after the drill bit 16 moves to a certain depth and oil is detected, the second driving motor 19 works, the second driving motor 19 enables the rotary disc 6 to rotate to drive the cylinder 7 to do circular motion at the same time, so that the hinged rod 9 drives the piston 10 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion in the oil pumping body 5, when the piston 10 moves upwards, oil is pumped upwards, the oil is filtered through the filter screen 23, then enters the oil inlet pipe 14 through the oil inlet hole 17 and then enters the oil pumping body 5, the control valve 13 is closed, and the oil in the oil pumping body 5 is pumped by the pump 2 to enter the oil tank 11 for collection, so that oil is recycled, and the working efficiency is high;
finally, the brush 20 moves up and down through the extension of the pneumatic telescopic rod 21, the brush 20 is tightly attached to the filter screen 23, and objects stuck to the filter screen 23 are cleaned, so that the filter screen 23 is prevented from being blocked, and the normal filtering work of petroleum is facilitated.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A kind of submarine oil exploitation machine, including the pump (2), shoe plate (12) and second driving motor (19), characterized by that: elevating system (1) is all installed to the both sides of backup pad (12) bottom, controller (18) are installed to the one end outer wall of backup pad (12), support (4) are all installed on the top of backup pad (12), fixed plate (8) are installed on the top of support (4), oil pumping body (5) are installed to the inboard of support (4), oil pumping body's (5) both sides outer wall all is provided with oil-out (3), oil inlet pipe (14) are installed to the bottom of oil pumping body (5) below backup pad (12), and oil inlet pipe's (14) outer wall installs control valve (13), positive and negative motor (15) are installed to oil inlet pipe's (14) bottom, and drill bit (16) are installed through the drive shaft to positive and negative motor (15)'s output.
2. A submersible petroleum exploitation machine according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (1) comprises an upright post (101), a connecting rod (102), a moving rod (103), a sliding block (104), a screw rod (105), a first driving motor (106), a first bevel gear (107) and a second bevel gear (108), the upright posts (101) are arranged at two sides of the bottom end of the supporting plate (12), the inner walls of the upright posts (101) are rotatably connected with screw rods (105), the outer wall of the screw rod (105) is connected with a sliding block (104) in a threaded manner, the outer walls of the two sides of the sliding block (104) are both connected with a connecting rod (102), the top ends of the outer side upright posts (101) of the connecting rods (102) are connected with movable rods (103), the outer wall of the lower part of the screw rod (105) is provided with a second bevel gear (108), and the lower part of one side of the second bevel gear (108) is provided with a first bevel gear (107), and a first driving motor (106) is arranged on the outer wall of the upright post (101) at one side of the first bevel gear (107).
3. A submersible petroleum exploitation machine according to claim 1, wherein: oil tank (11) are all installed to the both sides of support (4), and all install pump (2) in the inside of oil tank (11), one side of pump (2) all is connected in one side of oil-out (3) through the connecting pipe.
4. A submersible petroleum exploitation machine according to claim 1, wherein: second driving motor (19) is installed to the one end of fixed plate (8), and the output of second driving motor (19) is connected with carousel (6) through the drive shaft rotation, the one end outer wall welding of carousel (6) has cylinder (7), and the outer wall activity hinge of cylinder (7) has hinge rod (9), the bottom of hinge rod (9) extends to the inboard of the oil pumping body (5), the bottom activity hinge of hinge rod (9) has piston (10).
5. A submersible petroleum exploitation machine according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of oil inlet pipe (14) evenly is provided with inlet port (17), and filter screen (23) are all installed to the inner wall of inlet port (17).
6. A submersible petroleum exploitation machine according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall that advances oil pipe (14) installs installed part (22), and the inner wall of installed part (22) evenly installs pneumatic telescopic link (21), the outer wall that pneumatic telescopic link (21) bottom advanced oil pipe (14) is connected with brush (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021879797.4U CN213175530U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Submarine petroleum exploitation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021879797.4U CN213175530U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Submarine petroleum exploitation machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213175530U true CN213175530U (en) | 2021-05-11 |
Family
ID=75770543
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021879797.4U Expired - Fee Related CN213175530U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Submarine petroleum exploitation machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213175530U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-08-31 CN CN202021879797.4U patent/CN213175530U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210511 Termination date: 20210831 |