CN213174107U

CN213174107U - Drainage device for civil engineering building

Info

Publication number: CN213174107U
Application number: CN202021826741.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫甫; 郭文
Original assignee: China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-27
Filing date: 2020-08-27
Publication date: 2021-05-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drainage device that civil engineering building used, the novel pipeline comprises a pipeline, the pipeline top is fixed with the ditch apron, and the pipeline inner wall is located ditch apron downside and opens there is the spout, spout inner wall sliding connection has rubbing crusher to construct, and rubbing crusher constructs including blade and fixed blade, blade and fixed blade are crisscross fixed, and fixed blade one end is fixed on rubbing crusher constructs both sides inner wall. The utility model uses the blades and the fixed blades arranged on the crushing mechanism to drive the blades to rotate by water flow, thereby achieving the purpose of crushing and avoiding the blockage of the pipeline; through using second bevel gear, first bevel gear, initiative bevel gear and puddler to form drive mechanism, stir the waste material in the agitator tank to in leading-in album dirty pond through the soil pick-up pump, avoided the agitator tank interior waste material to pile up promptly, can reach the purpose of clearing up the waste material fast again simultaneously, make the drainage effect of equipment better, efficiency is higher, the more reasonable utilization of being collected of resource.

Description

Drainage device for civil engineering building

Technical Field

The utility model discloses drainage technical field that civil engineering building used especially relates to a drainage device that civil engineering building used.

Background

Civil construction is a general term for scientific technology for building various engineering facilities. It refers to the applied materials, equipment and the technical activities of surveying, designing, constructing, maintaining and the like; also refers to the objects of engineering construction, i.e. various engineering facilities which are built on the ground or underground, on land or in water and directly or indirectly serve human life, production, military affairs and scientific research. Drainage devices need to be built on some ground surfaces, so that rainwater can be drained away in time in rainy days. The existing drainage device for civil engineering construction has some disadvantages in some aspects, and needs further improvement, the existing drainage device for civil engineering construction mainly blocks rubbish and leaves through the grating when drainage is carried out, and when the rubbish and the leaves are accumulated too much, the grating is blocked, and the drainage is not smooth.

Therefore, chinese patent (application No. 201921392797.9) proposes a "drainage device for civil engineering construction", it avoids rubbish and leaf to cause the pipeline to block up through utilizing the motor to drive the screw rod reciprocating motion clearance grid, the jam problem of road surface pipeline top grid has effectively been solved, but do not consider when raining, rubbish and leaf still exist after its clearance, can continue to pile up more and more, therefore the practicality is not strong, the rubbish that the town road produced simultaneously, generally is the organic matter many, because of reasonable collection recovery recycle, practice thrift urban resources.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a drainage device for civil engineering construction.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a drainage device for civil engineering construction comprises a pipeline, wherein a ditch cover plate is fixed at the top of the pipeline, a chute is formed in the lower side of the ditch cover plate on the inner wall of the pipeline, a crushing mechanism is connected to the inner wall of the chute in a sliding manner and comprises blades and fixed blades, the blades and the fixed blades are fixed in a staggered manner, one ends of the fixed blades are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the crushing mechanism, one ends of the blades are fixed with connecting rods, two ends of each connecting rod are connected to the inner walls of two sides of the crushing mechanism through bearings in a rotating manner, a driving bevel gear is fixed at one end of each connecting rod and meshed with a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is meshed at one end of each first bevel gear, a stirring rod is fixed at the bottom end of each second bevel gear, a fixing groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the pipeline, a telescopic plate is, expansion plate one end is fixed with the push pedal, and push pedal one side outer wall central point puts and installs electric putter, the pipeline inner wall is located the push pedal bottom and installs first filter screen, the agitator tank is installed to pipeline opposite side outer wall, and agitator tank one side is located the push pedal opposite side and opens there is the breach, and breach top inner wall has the chamber door through hinge joint, the second filter screen is installed to agitator tank bottom inner wall, pipeline one side is equipped with the dirty pond of collection, and collects the dirty pond top and open and have into dirty mouthful, it installs into dirty pipe to advance dirty mouthful inner wall, and advances dirty pipe one end and be connected with the soil pick-up pump.

Preferably, the sewage inlet end of the sewage suction pump extends to the bottom of the stirring box through a guide pipe, and the bottom end of the pipeline is connected with a municipal pipeline.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the stirring box are fixedly provided with mounting rods, one end of each mounting rod is fixedly provided with the transmission box, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are in running fit with the inner wall of the transmission box.

Preferably, the inner wall of the other side of the pipeline is positioned on one side of the box door and provided with a discharge hole, and the size of the discharge hole is smaller than that of the push plate.

Preferably, the expansion plate comprises a first sleeve plate and a second sleeve plate, the first sleeve plate is connected to the inner wall of the second sleeve plate in a sliding mode, one end of the first sleeve plate is fixed to the center of the top of one side of the push plate, and the diameter of the expansion plate is larger than that of the pipeline.

Preferably, a water outlet is formed in the center of the bottom of the stirring box, a water outlet pipe is mounted on the inner wall of the water outlet, and one end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the inner wall of the pipeline.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the blades and the fixed blades arranged on the crushing mechanism are used, the blades are driven to rotate by water flow, so that the crushing purpose is achieved, the pipeline is prevented from being blocked, the flow rate of the water flow is prevented from being influenced, the crushed waste materials are filtered and collected by using the electric push rod, the push plate, the first filter screen, the stirring box and the box door, the waste materials are collected more quickly, the waste materials can be reasonably utilized in the later period conveniently, and resources are saved;

2. through using second bevel gear, first bevel gear, initiative bevel gear and puddler to form drive mechanism, stir the waste material in the agitator tank to in leading-in album dirty pond through the soil pick-up pump, avoided the agitator tank interior waste material to pile up promptly, can reach the purpose of clearing up the waste material fast again simultaneously, make the drainage effect of equipment better, efficiency is higher, the more reasonable utilization of being collected of resource.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drainage device for civil engineering construction according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a crushing mechanism of a drainage device for civil engineering construction provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a drainage device's for civil engineering building transmission case section structure sketch map.

In the figure: 1 pipeline, 2 ditch cover plates, 3 crushing mechanisms, 4 expansion plates, 5 electric push rods, 6 first filter screens, 7 push plates, 8 municipal pipelines, 9 second filter screens, 10 stirring boxes, 11 box doors, 12 sewage suction pumps, 13 transmission boxes, 14 stirring rods, 15 sewage collection pools, 16 second bevel gears, 17 first bevel gears, 18 blades, 19 fixed blades and 20 driving bevel gears.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a drainage device for civil engineering construction, including a pipe 1, a ditch cover plate 2 is fixed on the top of the pipe 1, a chute is opened on the lower side of the ditch cover plate 2 on the inner wall of the pipe 1, a crushing mechanism 3 is connected with the inner wall of the chute in a sliding way, the crushing mechanism 3 includes a blade 18 and a fixed blade 19, the blade 18 and the fixed blade 19 are fixed in a staggered way, one end of the fixed blade 19 is fixed on the inner wall of the two sides of the crushing mechanism 3, one end of the blade 18 is fixed with a connecting rod, and the two ends of the connecting rod are connected with the inner wall of the two sides of the crushing mechanism 3 through a bearing in a rotating way, by using the blade 18 and the fixed blade 19 arranged on the crushing mechanism 3, the blade 18 is driven to rotate by water flow, thereby achieving the purpose of crushing, The stirring box 10 and the box door 11 are used for filtering and collecting the crushed waste materials, so that the waste materials are collected more quickly, the waste materials are conveniently and reasonably utilized in the later period, and resources are saved;

a driving bevel gear 20 is fixed at one end of the connecting rod, the driving bevel gear 20 is meshed with a first bevel gear 17, a second bevel gear 16 is meshed at one end of the first bevel gear 17, a stirring rod 14 is fixed at the bottom end of the second bevel gear 16, a fixing groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the pipeline 1, which is positioned at the lower side of the crushing mechanism 3, an expansion plate 4 is installed on the inner wall of the fixing groove, the inner wall of the fixing groove and the expansion plate 4 form a sliding fit, a push plate 7 is fixed at one end of the expansion plate 4, an electric push rod 5 is installed at the central position of the outer wall of one side of the push plate 7, a first filter screen 6 is installed at the bottom end of the push plate 7 on the inner wall of the pipeline 1, a stirring box 10 is installed on the outer wall of the other side of the pipeline 1, a notch is, the top end of the sewage collecting tank 15 is provided with a sewage inlet, the inner wall of the sewage inlet is provided with a sewage inlet pipe, one end of the sewage inlet pipe is connected with a sewage suction pump 12, a transmission mechanism is formed by a second bevel gear 16, a first bevel gear 17, a driving bevel gear 20 and a stirring rod 14, waste materials in the stirring box 10 are stirred and are guided into the sewage collecting tank 15 through the sewage suction pump 12, so that waste material accumulation in the stirring box 10 is avoided, and the purpose of quickly cleaning the waste materials can be achieved, so that the equipment has better drainage effect, higher efficiency and more reasonable resources are collected and utilized;

the dirty end of soil pick-up pump 12 extends to agitator tank 10 bottom through the pipe, 1 bottom of pipeline is connected with municipal administration pipeline 8, agitator tank 10 both sides inner wall is fixed with the installation pole, and installation pole one end is fixed with transmission case 13, first bevel gear and second bevel gear 16 all form normal running fit with transmission case 13 inner wall, 1 opposite side inner wall of pipeline is located 11 one side of chamber door and opens there is the discharge gate, and the size of discharge gate is less than the size of push pedal 7, expansion plate 4 includes first lagging and second lagging, first lagging sliding connection is at the second lagging inner wall, and first lagging one end is fixed at push pedal 7 one side top central point and is put, the diameter of expansion plate 4 is greater than the diameter of pipeline 1, agitator tank 10 bottom central point puts and opens there is the delivery port, and the outlet pipe is installed to the delivery port inner wall, outlet pipe one end is connected with.

The working principle is as follows: the blades 18 and the fixed blades 19 arranged on the crushing mechanism 3 are used, the blades 18 are driven to rotate by water flow, so that the crushing purpose is achieved, the pipeline is prevented from being blocked, the flow rate of the water flow is prevented from being influenced, the crushed waste materials are filtered and collected by using the electric push rod 5, the push plate 7, the first filter screen 6, the stirring box 10 and the box door 11, the waste materials are collected more quickly, the waste materials are conveniently and reasonably utilized in the later period, and resources are saved; through using second bevel gear 16, first bevel gear 17, initiative bevel gear 20 and puddler 14 to form drive mechanism, stir the waste material in the agitator tank 10 to lead to in the dirty pond 15 of collection through soil pick-up pump 12, avoided the waste material to pile up in the agitator tank 10 promptly, can reach the purpose of clearing up the waste material fast again simultaneously, make the drainage effect of equipment better, efficiency is higher, more reasonable by the collection utilization of resource.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The drainage device for civil engineering construction comprises a pipeline (1) and is characterized in that a ditch cover plate (2) is fixed at the top of the pipeline (1), a sliding groove is formed in the lower side of the ditch cover plate (2) on the inner wall of the pipeline (1), a crushing mechanism (3) is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the crushing mechanism (3) comprises blades (18) and fixed blades (19), the blades (18) and the fixed blades (19) are fixed in a staggered mode, one end of each fixed blade (19) is fixed on the inner walls on the two sides of the crushing mechanism (3), a connecting rod is fixed at one end of each blade (18), the two ends of each connecting rod are rotatably connected to the inner walls on the two sides of the crushing mechanism (3) through bearings, a driving bevel gear (20) is fixed at one end of each connecting rod, a first bevel gear (17) is meshed with a second bevel gear (16), and the bottom end of the second bevel gear (16) is fixed with a stirring rod (14), one side of the inner wall of the pipeline (1) is positioned at the lower side of the crushing mechanism (3) and is provided with a fixed groove, the inner wall of the fixed groove is provided with a telescopic plate (4), the inner wall of the fixed groove and the telescopic plate (4) form sliding fit, one end of the telescopic plate (4) is fixed with a push plate (7), the central position of the outer wall of one side of the push plate (7) is provided with an electric push rod (5), the inner wall of the pipeline (1) is positioned at the bottom end of the push plate (7) and is provided with a first filter screen (6), the outer wall of the other side of the pipeline (1) is provided with a stirring box (10), one side of the stirring box (10) is positioned at the other side of the push plate (7) and is provided with a notch, the inner wall at the top, and the top end of the sewage collecting tank (15) is provided with a sewage inlet, the inner wall of the sewage inlet is provided with a sewage inlet pipe, and one end of the sewage inlet pipe is connected with a sewage suction pump (12).

2. The drainage device for civil engineering and construction according to claim 1, wherein the sewage intake end of the sewage suction pump (12) extends to the bottom of the stirring tank (10) through a conduit, and the bottom end of the pipeline (1) is connected with a municipal pipeline (8).

3. The drainage device for civil engineering and construction according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the two sides of the stirring box (10) are fixed with mounting rods, one end of each mounting rod is fixed with the transmission box (13), and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear (16) are both in running fit with the inner wall of the transmission box (13).

4. The drainage device for civil engineering and construction according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the other side of the pipe (1) on one side of the box door (11) is provided with a discharge port, and the size of the discharge port is smaller than that of the push plate (7).

5. The drainage device for civil engineering and building according to claim 1, wherein the expansion plate (4) comprises a first sleeve plate and a second sleeve plate, the first sleeve plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sleeve plate, one end of the first sleeve plate is fixed at the top center position of one side of the push plate (7), and the diameter of the expansion plate (4) is larger than that of the pipeline (1).

6. The drainage device for civil engineering and construction according to claim 1, wherein the central position of the bottom of the stirring tank (10) is provided with a water outlet, the inner wall of the water outlet is provided with a water outlet pipe, and one end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the inner wall of the pipeline (1).