CN213172722U

CN213172722U - Carding machine with function of disinfecting

Info

Publication number: CN213172722U
Application number: CN202021673532.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高洪柳
Original assignee: Tianjin Rujian Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Rujian Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-12
Filing date: 2020-08-12
Publication date: 2021-05-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a carding machine with function of disinfecting, including carding machine main part, doffer, dust removal roller, control panel and apron, the doffer is installed to one side of one side inside on carding machine main part top, and the carding machine main part internally mounted of doffer one side has the dust removal roller, the inside one side of carding machine main part articulates there is the tin forest, and the carding machine main part internally mounted of tin forest one side has the licker-in to the both ends of licker-in all are provided with the dust removal sword, and the carding machine main part internally mounted of licker-in one side has the cotton feeding roller, the apron is installed to the inside one end of carding machine main part, the cotton stripping roller is installed to the inside one side of carding machine main part. The utility model discloses not only improve the product quality of silver, avoid cotton fibre impurity to gather in a large number in the inside of carding machine, improve the work efficiency of carding machine, still strengthen the simple operation nature of carding machine.

Description

Carding machine with function of disinfecting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a carding machine technical field specifically is a carding machine with function of disinfecting.

Background

In the cotton spinning production process, a carding machine is used for opening, carding and removing impurities from cotton rolls sent by an opener or an oil cotton layer supplied by a cotton box, so that all curled blocky cotton rings are in a single fiber shape which is basically straightened, broken seeds, impurities and short fibers left in the blowing process are removed in the process, then cotton slivers with certain specifications are integrated and stored in a cotton barrel for the drawing process.

The carding machines on the market are various and can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain defects still exist, and the specific problems are as follows.

(1) When the existing carding machine is used, if a large amount of impurities are accumulated and cannot be cleaned, the continuous working effect of the carding machine is influenced to a great extent, usually, the carding machine is stopped and manually cleaned, but the mode wastes time and labor, and the working progress is influenced;

(2) the existing carding machine has the problems that bacteria are bred in the cotton rolls due to moisture regain of the cotton rolls and excessive workshop humidity, and the quality of the cotton rolls after supporting cotton slivers is greatly reduced due to impurities and bacteria;

(3) the cotton sliver winding is looser in the cotton sliver can because the cotton sliver is not provided with the limiting structure after the preparation of the cotton sliver is finished by the existing carding machine, namely the cotton sliver is stored in the unit area in the cotton sliver can less, the manual arrangement of the cotton sliver is needed at the moment, and the inconvenience is brought to the operation of workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a carding machine with function of disinfecting to it produces the cotton fibre easily, inconvenient problem of disinfecting and inconvenient operation in work engineering to provide the carding machine in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a carding machine with a sterilization function comprises a carding machine main body, a doffer, a dust removal roller, a control panel and a cover plate, wherein the doffer is installed on one side inside one side of the top end of the carding machine main body, the dust removal roller is installed inside the carding machine main body on one side of the doffer, a cylinder is hinged on one side inside the carding machine main body, a licker-in is installed inside the carding machine main body on one side of the cylinder, dust removal knives are arranged at two ends of the licker-in, a cotton feeding roller is installed inside the carding machine main body on one side of the licker-in, the cover plate is installed at one end inside the carding machine main body, a cotton stripping roller is installed on one side inside the carding machine main body, a limiting mechanism is arranged on the outer wall on one side of the carding machine main body, ultraviolet sterilization lamps are installed on two sides of the top of the carding machine main body, an adsorption box is installed, the bottom of air inlet extends to the inside of carding machine main part, the polyethylene filter screen is installed to the inside one side of adsorption tank, and the adsorption tank internally mounted of polyethylene filter screen top has just imitates the particle net, the induced draft fan is installed to one side on adsorption tank top, control panel is installed to one side on carding machine main part top, and the output of the inside singlechip of control panel respectively with sterilamp and induced draft fan's input electric connection, coordinate the electrical equipment of the inside carding machine main part through control panel and carry out work.

Preferably, mounting bracket, support frame, bracing piece, fluted disc, connecting block, spacing spring, limiting plate, driving motor, pivot, rolling disc, spacing fixture block and the piece that shakes have set gradually in stop gear's inside, be fixed with the mounting bracket on the outer wall of carding machine main part one side, and be fixed with the support frame on the inner wall of mounting bracket one side to one side of support frame bottom is fixed with the bracing piece, and one side slidable mounting on bracing piece surface has the fluted disc.

Preferably, a driving motor is installed on one side of the surface of the installation frame, a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the driving motor through a coupler, a rotating disc is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft, a limiting fixture block is fixed on one side of the surface of the rotating disc, a shaking block is hinged to one side of the surface of the installation frame, and the bottom end of the shaking block is meshed with the top end of the toothed groove plate.

Preferably, the both sides of fluted plate bottom are fixed with the connecting block, and one side of connecting block bottom is fixed with equidistant spacing spring to one side of spacing spring bottom is fixed with the limiting plate, can carry out spacing compressing tightly to the silver through stop gear, thereby makes the silver winding compacter on the sliver can.

Preferably, all be fixed with main joint board on two inside walls of absorption case, and the inside one side slidable mounting of main joint board has vice joint board.

Preferably, pulleys are installed at two ends of the auxiliary clamping plate, an installation block is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the auxiliary clamping plate, the installation block is fixedly connected with the polyethylene filter screen, and the auxiliary clamping plate can slide relatively in the main clamping plate through the pulleys.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the cotton carding machine with the sterilization function not only improves the product quality of cotton slivers, prevents a large amount of cotton wool impurities from accumulating inside the cotton carding machine, improves the working efficiency of the cotton carding machine, but also enhances the operation convenience of the cotton carding machine;

(1) the cotton is dedusted by the dedusting rollers above and below the licker-in from the cotton supply box through the cotton feeding roller and the licker-in, then the cotton sequentially passes through the cover plate, the cylinder and the doffer, the dedusting rollers between the cylinder and the doffer further dedust the cotton, finally, the cotton passes through the cotton carding machine main body and the roller to an external limiting mechanism and enters the coiler to be formed into strips, the formed cotton sliver is wound on an external cotton sliver can, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps can be controlled to work by the control panel in the process, and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps at the top of the cotton carding machine main body sterilize and sterilize the cotton in the cotton carding machine main body together, so that bacteria and other impurities are prevented from being left in the cotton, and the product quality of the cotton sliver is improved;

(2) the main clamping plate and the polyethylene filter screen are arranged, the suction fan is controlled to work, the suction fan sucks cotton wool and impurities in the main body of the carding machine into the adsorption box through the air inlet, so that the cotton wool impurities in the cover plate, the cylinder and the doffer are sucked out, the polyethylene filter screen and the primary particle screen have the function of adsorbing the cotton wool and the impurities, when more impurities are accumulated in the polyethylene filter screen and the primary particle screen, the polyethylene filter screen can be manually drawn, the polyethylene filter screen drives the auxiliary clamping plate and the pulley to relatively slide in the main clamping plate until the polyethylene filter screen is completely drawn out to the outside of the adsorption box, and then the replacement can be completed, so that a large amount of cotton wool impurities are prevented from being accumulated in the carding machine, and the working efficiency of the carding machine is improved;

(3) through being provided with rolling disc and pivot, work through control panel control driving motor, it is rotatory to make it drive pivot and rolling disc in proper order, then spacing fixture block can be rotating in the inside of rocking the piece, then the rotary motion of spacing fixture block turns into the horizontal hunting action of rocking the piece, top intermeshing because of rocking the bottom of piece and tooth socket plate, then it can drive the tooth socket plate and make a round trip to remove about to rock the piece, and the bracing piece can play spacing effect to the motion of tooth socket plate, thereby it is continuous to extrude spacingly to the silver, make the silver better tight reality, make its better winding on a sliver can, reduce later stage staff's arrangement work, strengthen the convenience in operation of carding machine.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the adsorption box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a carding machine main body; 2. a doffer; 3. a dust removal roller; 4. a cylinder; 5. a dust removing knife; 6. a licker-in; 7. a cotton feeding roller; 8. a control panel; 9. an ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 10. a cover plate; 11. a cotton stripping roller; 12. a limiting mechanism; 1201. a mounting frame; 1202. a support frame; 1203. a support bar; 1204. a gullet plate; 1205. connecting blocks; 1206. a limiting spring; 1207. a limiting plate; 1208. a drive motor; 1209. a rotating shaft; 1210. rotating the disc; 1211. a limiting clamping block; 1212. a shaking block; 13. an adsorption tank; 14. an air inlet; 15. a polyethylene filter screen; 16. a primary effect particle net; 17. an air suction fan; 18. a primary bayonet plate; 19. a secondary snap plate; 20. a pulley; 21. and (7) installing the block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a carding machine with a sterilization function comprises a carding machine main body 1, a doffer 2, a dust removal roller 3, a control panel 8 and a cover plate 10, wherein the doffer 2 is installed on one side inside one side of the top end of the carding machine main body 1, the dust removal roller 3 is installed inside the carding machine main body 1 on one side of the doffer 2, a cylinder 4 is hinged to one side inside the carding machine main body 1, a licker-in 6 is installed inside the carding machine main body 1 on one side of the cylinder 4, dust removal knives 5 are arranged at two ends of the licker-in 6, a cotton feeding roller 7 is installed inside the carding machine main body 1 on one side of the licker-in 6, the cover plate 10 is installed at one end inside the carding machine main body 1, and a cotton stripping roller 11 is installed on one;

cotton passes through a cotton feeding roller 7 and a licker-in 6 from a cotton feeding box, dust removing knives 5 above and below the licker-in 6 remove dust on the cotton, then the cotton sequentially passes through a cover plate 10, a cylinder 4 and a doffer 2, then a dust removing roller 3 between the cylinder 4 and the doffer 2 further removes dust on the cotton, finally, the cotton passes through a carding machine main body 1 and a roller to an external limiting mechanism 12 and enters a coiler for forming strips, and formed cotton slivers are wound on an external cotton sliver can;

a limiting mechanism 12 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the carding machine main body 1;

the limiting mechanism 12 is internally provided with a mounting frame 1201, a support frame 1202, a support rod 1203, a toothed groove plate 1204, a connecting block 1205, a limiting spring 1206, a limiting plate 1207, a driving motor 1208, a rotating shaft 1209, a rotating disc 1210, a limiting clamping block 1211 and a shaking block 1212 in sequence, the mounting frame 1201 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the carding machine body 1, the support frame 1202 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the mounting frame 1201, the support rod 1203 is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the support frame 1202, the toothed groove plate 1204 is slidably mounted on one side of the surface of the support rod 1203, the driving motor 1208 is mounted on one side of the surface of the mounting frame 1201, the type of the driving motor 1208 can be RS-385SH, the rotating shaft 1209 is mounted at the output end of the driving motor 1208 through a coupler, the rotating disc 1210 is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft 120, the bottom end of the shaking block 1212 is engaged with the top end of the cogging plate 1204;

connecting blocks 1205 are fixed on two sides of the bottom end of the toothed groove plate 1204, limit springs 1206 with equal intervals are fixed on one side of the bottom end of the connecting blocks 1205, and limit plates 1207 are fixed on one side of the bottom end of the limit springs 1206;

the limiting spring 1206 can enable the limiting plate 1207 to extrude the cotton sliver all the time, then the driving motor 1208 is controlled to work through the control panel 8, the rotating shaft 1209 and the rotating disc 1210 are sequentially driven to rotate, the limiting clamping block 1211 can rotate inside the shaking block 1212, the rotating motion of the limiting clamping block 1211 is converted into the left-right swinging motion of the shaking block 1212, the shaking block 1212 can drive the toothed groove plate 1203 to move left and right due to the fact that the bottom end of the shaking block 1212 is meshed with the top end of the toothed groove plate 1204, the supporting rod can limit the motion of the toothed groove plate 1204, and therefore the cotton sliver can be continuously extruded and limited, the cotton sliver can be wound on the cotton sliver can better and compactly, and arrangement work of workers in later periods is reduced;

the ultraviolet germicidal lamps 9 are mounted on two sides of the top of the carding machine main body 1, the type of each ultraviolet germicidal lamp 9 can be T8TUV15W, an adsorption tank 13 is mounted on one side of the top of the carding machine main body 1, an air inlet 14 is mounted on one side of the bottom of the adsorption tank 13, the bottom end of the air inlet 14 extends into the carding machine main body 1, a polyethylene filter screen 15 is mounted on one side of the interior of the adsorption tank 13, a primary microparticle screen 16 is mounted in the adsorption tank 13 above the polyethylene filter screen 15, an air suction fan 17 is mounted on one side of the top of the adsorption tank 13, and the type of the air suction fan 17 can be GD30K 2-12;

in the process, the ultraviolet germicidal lamps 9 can be controlled to work through the control panel 8, and the ultraviolet germicidal lamps 9 on the top of the main body 1 of the cotton carding machine can sterilize and disinfect cotton in the main body 1 of the cotton carding machine together, so that impurities such as bacteria and the like are prevented from being left in the cotton, and the product quality of cotton slivers is improved;

the two inner side walls of the adsorption box 13 are both fixed with a main clamping plate 18, one side inside the main clamping plate 18 is slidably provided with an auxiliary clamping plate 19, two ends of the auxiliary clamping plate 19 are both provided with pulleys 20, the outer wall of one side of the auxiliary clamping plate 19 is fixed with an installation block 21, and the installation block 21 is fixedly connected with the polyethylene filter screen 15;

the suction fan 17 can be controlled by the control panel 8 to work, the suction fan 17 sucks cotton wool and impurities in the main body 1 of the carding machine into the adsorption box 13 through the air inlet 14, so that the cotton wool impurities in the cover plate 10, the cylinder 4 and the doffer 2 are sucked out, the polyethylene filter screen 15 and the primary particle screen 16 have the function of adsorbing the cotton wool and the impurities, when more impurities are accumulated in the polyethylene filter screen 15 and the primary particle screen 16, the polyethylene filter screen 15 can be manually drawn, the polyethylene filter screen 15 drives the auxiliary clamping plate 19 and the pulleys 20 to relatively slide in the main clamping plate 18 until the polyethylene filter screen 15 is completely drawn out of the adsorption box 13, the replacement can be completed, so that a large amount of cotton wool impurities are prevented from being accumulated in the carding machine, and the working efficiency of the carding machine is improved;

a control panel 8 is arranged on one side of the top end of the carding machine main body 1, the type of the control panel 8 can be MAM-330, and the output end of a single chip microcomputer in the control panel 8 is respectively and electrically connected with the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 9 and the input end of the air suction fan 17.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, firstly, cotton passes through the cotton feeding roller 7 and the licker-in 6 from the cotton feeding box, the dust removing knives 5 above and below the licker-in 6 remove dust, then the cotton passes through the cover plate 10, the cylinder 4 and the doffer 2 in sequence, the dust removing roller 3 between the cylinder 4 and the doffer 2 further removes dust, finally, the cotton passes through the cotton carding machine main body 1 and the roller to the external limiting mechanism 12 and enters the coiler for forming strips, the formed cotton strips are wound on the external cotton strip cylinder, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 9 can be controlled by the control panel 8 to work in the process, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 9 at the two tops of the cotton carding machine main body 1 sterilize and sterilize the cotton inside the cotton carding machine main body 1 together, thereby preventing impurities such as bacteria and the like from remaining in the cotton, improving the product quality of the cotton strips, and in the working process of the noodle maker, the air suction fan 17 can be controlled by the control panel 8 to work, the suction fan 17 sucks the cotton wool and impurities inside the main body 1 of the carding machine into the adsorption box 13 through the air inlet 14, so as to suck the impurities out of the cotton wool inside the cover plate 10, the cylinder 4 and the doffer 2, the polyethylene filter screen 15 and the primary micro-particle screen 16 have the function of adsorbing the cotton wool and the impurities, when more impurities are accumulated inside the polyethylene filter screen 15 and the primary micro-particle screen 16, the polyethylene filter screen 15 can be manually drawn, so that the polyethylene filter screen 15 drives the secondary clamping plate 19 and the pulleys 20 to relatively slide inside the main clamping plate 18 until the polyethylene filter screen 15 is completely drawn out to the outside of the adsorption box 13, the replacement can be completed, so that the cotton wool impurities are prevented from being accumulated inside the carding machine in a large amount, the working efficiency of the carding machine is improved, after the cotton is cleaned of magazines, the cotton is sent into the two groups of limiting plates 1207, the limiting springs 1206 can enable the limiting plates 1207 to extrude the cotton sliver all the time, and then the driving motor 1208 is controlled by the, make it drive pivot 1209 and rolling disc 1210 in proper order rotatory, then spacing fixture block 1211 can rotate at the inside of rocking block 1212, then the rotary motion of spacing fixture block 1211 turns into the horizontal hunting action of rocking block 1212, because of rocking the bottom of block 1212 and the top intermeshing of gullet board 1204, then it can drive about moving about gullet board 1204 to rock block 1212, and bracing piece 1203 can play spacing effect to gullet board 1204's motion, thereby it is continuous to extrude spacingly to the silver, make the silver better compact, make its better winding on a sliver can, reduce later stage staff's arrangement work, the simple operation nature of reinforcing carding machine.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a carding machine with function of disinfecting, includes carding machine main part (1), doffer (2), dust removal roller (3), control panel (8) and apron (10), its characterized in that: doffer (2) is installed to the inside one side on one side of carding machine main part (1) top, and carding machine main part (1) internally mounted of doffer (2) one side has dust removal roller (3), the inside one side of carding machine main part (1) articulates there is tin forest (4), and carding machine main part (1) internally mounted of tin forest (4) one side has licker-in (6), and the both ends of licker-in (6) all are provided with dust removal sword (5), carding machine main part (1) internally mounted of licker-in (6) one side has cotton feeding roller (7), apron (10) are installed to the inside one end of carding machine main part (1), stripping roller (11) is installed to the inside one side of carding machine main part (1), be provided with stop gear (12) on the outer wall of carding machine main part (1) one side, sterilamp (9) all are installed to the both sides at carding machine main part (1) top, adsorption tank (13) is installed to one side on carding machine main part (1) top, and one side of adsorption tank (13) bottom installs air inlet (14), and the bottom of air inlet (14) extends to the inside of carding machine main part (1), polyethylene filter screen (15) are installed to the inside one side of adsorption tank (13), and adsorption tank (13) internally mounted of polyethylene filter screen (15) top has just imitated particle net (16), induced draft fan (17) are installed to one side on adsorption tank (13) top, control panel (8) are installed to one side on carding machine main part (1) top, the output of the inside singlechip of control panel (8) respectively with sterilamp (9) and the input electric connection of induced draft fan (17).

2. The carding machine with the sterilization function according to claim 1, wherein: mounting bracket (1201), support frame (1202), bracing piece (1203), gullet plate (1204), connecting block (1205), spacing spring (1206), limiting plate (1207), driving motor (1208), pivot (1209), rolling disc (1210), spacing fixture block (1211) and rock piece (1212) have set gradually in the inside of stop gear (12), be fixed with mounting bracket (1201) on the outer wall of carding machine main part (1) one side, and be fixed with support frame (1202) on the inner wall of mounting bracket (1201) one side to one side of support frame (1202) bottom is fixed with bracing piece (1203), and one side slidable mounting on bracing piece (1203) surface has gullet plate (1204).

3. The carding machine with the sterilization function according to claim 2, wherein: the mounting bracket comprises a mounting bracket (1201), a driving motor (1208) is installed on one side of the surface of the mounting bracket (1201), a rotating shaft (1209) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (1208) through a coupler, a rotating disc (1210) is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft (1209), a limiting clamping block (1211) is fixed on one side of the surface of the rotating disc (1210), a shaking block (1212) is hinged to one side of the surface of the mounting bracket (1201), and the bottom end of the shaking block (1212) is meshed with the top end of a tooth groove plate (1204).

4. The carding machine with the sterilization function according to claim 2, wherein: both sides of slotted plate (1204) bottom are fixed with connecting block (1205), and one side of connecting block (1205) bottom is fixed with equidistant spacing spring (1206), and one side of spacing spring (1206) bottom is fixed with limiting plate (1207).

5. The carding machine with the sterilization function according to claim 1, wherein: the two inner side walls of the adsorption box (13) are both fixed with a main clamping plate (18), and one side of the interior of the main clamping plate (18) is provided with an auxiliary clamping plate (19) in a sliding mode.

6. The carding machine with the sterilization function according to claim 5, wherein: pulleys (20) are installed at two ends of the auxiliary clamping plate (19), an installation block (21) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the auxiliary clamping plate (19), and the installation block (21) is fixedly connected with the polyethylene filter screen (15).