CN213172618U

CN213172618U - Multipurpose electrolytic cell structure

Info

Publication number: CN213172618U
Application number: CN202022199323.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈碧芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-29
Filing date: 2020-09-29
Publication date: 2021-05-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic tanks, and discloses a multipurpose electrolytic tank structure, which comprises an electrolytic tank structure, a fixed structure and a moving device, wherein the electrolytic tank structure comprises an electrolytic tank, the front surface and the rear surface of the electrolytic tank are fixedly connected with fixed strips, the rear end of the upper surface of the fixed strips is provided with a cathode groove, the front end of the upper surface of the fixed strips is provided with an anode groove, the inner wall of the cathode groove is fixedly connected with a cathode electrode, the inner wall of the cathode groove is fixedly connected with an anode electrode, the upper surface of the electrolytic tank is movably connected with a cover plate, the front surface of the cover plate is in threaded connection with a threaded column, the upper surface of the inner wall of the cover plate is fixedly connected with an anti-seepage strip, when in use, gas is discharged by reaction in the anode groove, the moving block is pushed upwards by gas outlet holes, the air pressure of the device can be adjusted at will, and the device is safer in use.

Description

Multipurpose electrolytic cell structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic cells, in particular to a multipurpose electrolytic cell structure.

Background

The electrolytic bath is composed of a bath body, an anode and a cathode, wherein most of the electrolytic bath is divided into an aqueous solution electrolytic bath, a fused salt electrolytic bath and a non-aqueous solution electrolytic bath by a diaphragm, when direct current passes through the electrolytic bath, an oxidation reaction occurs at the interface of the anode and the solution, a reduction reaction occurs at the interface of the cathode and the solution, so as to prepare a required product, the structure of the electrolytic bath is optimally designed, and the electrode and the diaphragm are reasonably selected, so that the key points of improving the current efficiency, reducing the voltage of the bath and saving the energy consumption are achieved.

The electrolytic bath often produces atmospheric pressure in the electrolytic process of electrolysis, because sealed environment when atmospheric pressure is great, the electrolysis trough spouts electrolyte easily when the staff work causes the injury to personnel, comparatively unsafe.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a multipurpose electrolytic cell structure, which has the advantages of adjustable air pressure, safe operation and the like, and solves the problems in the prior art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multipurpose electrolytic cell structure comprises an electrolytic cell structure, a fixing structure and a moving device, wherein the electrolytic cell structure comprises an electrolytic cell, the front surface and the rear surface of the electrolytic cell are fixedly connected with fixing strips, the rear end of the upper surface of each fixing strip is provided with a cathode groove, the front end of the upper surface of each fixing strip is provided with an anode groove, the inner wall of each cathode groove is fixedly connected with a cathode electrode, the inner wall is fixedly connected with an anode electrode, the upper surface of the electrolytic cell is movably connected with a cover plate, the front surface of the cover plate is in threaded connection with a threaded column, and the upper surface of the inner wall of the cover plate is fixedly connected with;

the upper surface of the cover plate is fixedly connected with the fixing structure.

The fixing structure comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the cover plate, annular grooves are formed in the periphery of the side surface of the fixing plate, square grooves are formed in the upper surface of the fixing plate, and air outlet holes are formed in the middle of the upper surface of the fixing plate;

the inner wall of the square groove is movably connected with the moving device.

The moving device comprises a moving block, the moving block is movably connected with the inner wall of the square groove, a first limiting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rear surface of the moving block, a second limiting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the front surface of the moving block, a placing groove is formed in the upper surface of the moving block, and a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placing groove.

Preferably, the front end of the upper surface of the cover plate is provided with a hole, and the hole is opposite to the air outlet hole and has the same size.

Preferably, the lower surfaces of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the annular groove.

Preferably, a circular hole is formed in the rear surface of the moving block, and a connecting column is placed in the circular hole.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a multipurpose electrolysis trough structure possesses following beneficial effect:

1. when the multipurpose electrolytic tank structure is used, electrolyte is placed in the cathode tank and the anode tank, then current is conducted to the cathode electrode and the anode electrode, the electrolyte exchanges positive and negative ions through the ion exchange membrane after electrolysis, gas is discharged through reaction in the anode tank in the process, the gas is attached to the surface of the anode electrode and can reduce the electrolysis area of the anode electrode, so that the electrolysis speed of the anode electrode is reduced, the gas is accumulated in the anode tank to generate larger air pressure, the gas can emerge from holes when the air pressure is too large, an upward thrust is generated on the moving block through the air outlet hole, when the upward thrust of the gas is larger than the gravity of the moving block after the air pressure reaches a certain degree, the air pressure can push the moving block to move upwards, so that cracks are generated between the moving block and the fixed plate, the gas is released, and a user can place an object with any gravity in the placing tank to control the overall gravity of the moving block, thereby accomplish with the balanced effect of safe atmospheric pressure to reach the effect of decompression, make the device's atmospheric pressure can adjust at will, and safer when using.

2. When the multipurpose electrolytic tank structure is used, a user places electrolyte in the cathode tank and the anode tank, then the current is passed through the negative electrode and the positive electrode, the electrolyte exchanges positive and negative ions through the ion exchange membrane after electrolysis, in the process, the anode tank reacts to release gas, the gas is attached to the surface of the anode, the electrolytic area of the anode is reduced, thereby reducing the electrolysis speed of the anode electrode, generating larger air pressure when gas is accumulated in the anode tank, and the gas can emerge from the holes when the air pressure is too large, and causing an upward thrust to the moving block through the gas outlet hole, when the upward thrust of the gas is greater than the gravity of the moving block after the gas pressure reaches a certain degree, the gas pressure pushes the moving block to move upwards, therefore, the moving block and the fixing plate are cracked to release gas, so that the device has higher electrolysis speed and higher efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the fixing plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cover plate connection structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the electrolytic tank of the present invention.

In the figure: the electrolytic cell comprises an electrolytic cell structure 1, an electrolytic tank 11, a fixing strip 12, a cathode groove 13, an anode groove 14, a cathode electrode 15, an anode electrode 16, a cover plate 17, a threaded column 18, a fixing structure 2, a fixing plate 21, an annular groove 22, a square groove 23, an air outlet hole 24, a moving device 3, a moving block 31, a first limiting plate 32, a second limiting plate 33, a placing groove 34 and a partition plate 35.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a multipurpose electrolytic cell structure comprises an electrolytic cell structure 1, a fixed structure 2 and a moving device 3, wherein the electrolytic cell structure 1 comprises an electrolytic cell 11, the front surface and the rear surface of the electrolytic cell 11 are fixedly connected with fixed strips 12, the rear end of the upper surface of the fixed strips 12 is provided with cathode slots 13, the front end of the upper surface of the fixed strips 12 is provided with anode slots 14, the inner walls of the cathode slots 13 are fixedly connected with cathode electrodes 15, the inner walls of the cathode slots are fixedly connected with anode electrodes 16, the upper surface of the electrolytic cell 11 is movably connected with a cover plate 17, the front surface of the cover plate 17 is in threaded connection with threaded columns 18, and the upper surface of the inner wall of the;

the upper surface of the cover plate 17 is fixedly connected with the fixed structure 2.

The fixing structure 2 comprises a fixing plate 21, the fixing plate 21 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the cover plate 17, annular grooves 22 are formed in the periphery of the side surface of the fixing plate 21, square grooves 23 are formed in the upper surface of the fixing plate 21, an air outlet hole 24 is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the fixing plate 21, a hole is formed in the front end of the upper surface of the cover plate 17, and the hole and the air outlet hole 24 are opposite and equal in size;

the inner wall of the square groove 23 is movably connected with the moving device 3.

The moving device 3 comprises a moving block 31, a circular hole is formed in the rear surface of the moving block 31, a connecting column is placed in the circular hole, the moving block 31 is movably connected with the inner wall of the square groove 23, a first limiting plate 32 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rear surface of the moving block 31, a second limiting plate 33 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the front surface of the moving block 31, the lower surfaces of the first limiting plate 32 and the second limiting plate 33 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the annular groove 22, a placing groove 34 is formed in the upper surface of the moving block 31, a partition plate 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placing groove 34, when the device is used, a user places electrolyte in the cathode groove 13 and the anode groove 14, then passes through currents in the cathode electrode 15 and the anode electrode 16, the electrolyte exchanges positive and negative ions through an ion exchange membrane after electrolysis, gas, thereby reduce the electrolytic velocity of positive pole 16, gaseous piling up can produce great atmospheric pressure in positive pole groove 14, can emerge in the hole when atmospheric pressure is too big, cause an ascending thrust through venthole 24 to movable block 31, gaseous ascending thrust is greater than the gravity of movable block 31 after atmospheric pressure reaches certain degree, atmospheric pressure can push up movable block 31 and move up, thereby produce the crack before messenger movable block 31 and fixed plate 21, release gas, the user can place the whole gravity of arbitrary gravity in standing groove 34 and control movable block 31, thereby accomplish the effect with safe atmospheric pressure equilibrium, thereby reach the effect of decompression, make the atmospheric pressure of the device can adjust at will, and be safer when using.

When the gas-liquid separation device is used, a user places electrolyte in the cathode tank 13 and the anode tank 14, then current is supplied to the cathode electrode 15 and the anode electrode 16, the electrolyte exchanges positive and negative ions through the ion exchange membrane after electrolysis, gas is discharged through reaction in the anode tank 14 in the process, the gas is attached to the surface of the anode electrode 16, the electrolysis area of the anode electrode 16 is reduced, so that the electrolysis speed of the anode electrode 16 is reduced, the gas is accumulated in the anode tank 14 to generate larger air pressure, the gas emerges from the holes when the air pressure is too large, an upward thrust is generated on the moving block 31 through the gas outlet holes 24, when the upward thrust of the gas is larger than the gravity of the moving block 31 after the air pressure reaches a certain degree, the air pressure pushes the moving block 31 to move upwards, so that cracks are generated before the moving block 31 and the fixed plate 21, the gas is discharged, and the user can place an object with any gravity in the placing tank 34 to control the overall gravity of, thereby accomplish with the balanced effect of safe atmospheric pressure to reach the effect of decompression, make the device's atmospheric pressure can adjust at will, and safer when using.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multipurpose electrolytic cell structure comprising an electrolytic cell structure (1), a fixed structure (2) and a moving device (3), characterized in that: the electrolytic tank structure (1) comprises an electrolytic tank (11), wherein a fixing strip (12) is fixedly connected to the front surface and the rear surface of the electrolytic tank (11), a cathode groove (13) is formed in the rear end of the upper surface of the fixing strip (12), an anode groove (14) is formed in the front end of the upper surface of the fixing strip (12), a cathode electrode (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cathode groove (13), an anode electrode (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall, a cover plate (17) is movably connected to the upper surface of the electrolytic tank (11), a threaded column (18) is in threaded connection with the front surface of the cover plate (17), and an anti-seepage strip (19) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner wall;

the upper surface of the cover plate (17) is fixedly connected with the fixed structure (2).

2. A multi-purpose cell structure according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing structure (2) comprises a fixing plate (21), the fixing plate (21) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the cover plate (17), an annular groove (22) is formed in the periphery of the side surface of the fixing plate (21), a square groove (23) is formed in the upper surface of the fixing plate (21), and an air outlet hole (24) is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the fixing plate (21);

the inner wall of the square groove (23) is movably connected with the moving device (3).

3. A multi-purpose cell structure according to claim 2, wherein: the moving device (3) comprises a moving block (31), the moving block (31) is movably connected with the inner wall of the square groove (23), a first limiting plate (32) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rear surface of the moving block (31), a second limiting plate (33) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the front surface of the moving block (31), a placing groove (34) is formed in the upper surface of the moving block (31), and a partition plate (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placing groove (34).

4. A multi-purpose cell structure according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of the upper surface of the cover plate (17) is provided with a hole, and the hole is opposite to the air outlet hole (24) and has the same size.

5. A multi-purpose cell structure according to claim 3, wherein: the lower surfaces of the first limiting plate (32) and the second limiting plate (33) are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the annular groove (22).

6. A multi-purpose cell structure according to claim 3, wherein: the rear surface of the moving block (31) is provided with a round hole, and a connecting column is placed in the round hole.