CN213170454U

CN213170454U - Feed bin is used in fixed fuel processing of living beings

Info

Publication number: CN213170454U
Application number: CN202021179437.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭威君
Original assignee: Qingdao Linyue Biomass Fuel Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Linyue Biomass Fuel Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-23
Filing date: 2020-06-23
Publication date: 2021-05-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed bin is used in fixed fuel processing of living beings, including a feed bin, No. two feed bins of a feed bin lower extreme fixedly connected with, No. two feed bin lower extreme fixedly connected with discharging pipes, discharging pipe surface lower part threaded connection has the sparse material spare, a feed bin upper end fixed mounting has the inlet pipe, dredges material device and drying device, the equal fixed mounting in both ends has the supporting legs about No. two feed bins. The utility model discloses a feed bin for processing biomass fixed fuel, the slow rotation of pivot drives to dial the material tooth and slowly dials storehouse body raw materials, makes the raw materials in the box loose, avoids the raw materials to pile up, and helical blade can constantly impel fuel to get into in the discharging pipe, further guarantees that the fuel ejection of compact is smooth and easy; in addition, the material dredging pieces with the material dredging through holes in different shapes can be replaced according to the appearance of the biomass raw material required by a customer, so that the fuel can be discharged according to the shape required by people more conveniently, and meanwhile, the complex extrusion forming process is avoided.

Description

Feed bin is used in fixed fuel processing of living beings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fixed fuel processing field of living beings, in particular to feed bin is used in fixed fuel processing of living beings.

Background

The biomass fuel is a renewable energy source, is also a new clean fuel, has the advantages of low cost, high calorific value, low ash content, low sulfur content and the like, is a main fuel of a biomass power station, and encourages the construction of the biomass power station by national development and reform committee, while the existing biomass raw materials are processed by processing and often need to use a bunker for fuel for auxiliary processing, and the bunker often has the following problems in the using process: 1. the existing fuel is easy to block and unsmooth in discharging when in use, and the stable work of a material using bin cannot be ensured; 2. the existing fuel silo has single function, can not perform extrusion forming work on raw materials, so that the subsequent processing is complicated, and in addition, the raw materials in the silo are extremely easy to damage due to dampness, thereby affecting the fuel quality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a feed bin is used in fixed fuel processing of living beings, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a feed bin is used in fixed fuel processing of living beings, includes a feed bin, No. two feed bins of a feed bin lower extreme fixedly connected with, and inside and two inside communicating with each other of feed bin of a feed bin, No. two feed bins are hopper-shaped structure, No. two feed bin lower extreme fixedly connected with discharging pipes, discharging pipe surface lower part threaded connection has the material piece of dredging, a feed bin upper end fixed mounting has the inlet pipe, dredges material device and drying device, the inlet pipe is located dredges material device left, it is located the drying device left to dredge the material device, it all runs through a feed bin upper end wall to dredge material device lower extreme and drying device lower extreme, and dredges the material device lower extreme and extend to inside the discharging pipe, the equal fixed mounting in both ends has the supporting legs about two feed bins.

Preferably, the material dredging device comprises a case, a rotating shaft penetrates through the left part of the lower end of the case, a helical blade and a plurality of material poking teeth are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the helical blade is located below the plurality of material poking teeth.

Preferably, a plurality of the material shifting teeth are obliquely arranged, the lower end of the case is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper end of the first material bin, and the lower end of the rotating shaft extends into the discharge pipe.

Preferably, the machine case includes the box, the inside fixed mounting of box has the motor, motor output fixedly connected with axis of rotation, the fixed cover has connect the pinion in the axis of rotation, the meshing of pinion left end has the gear wheel, inside the gear wheel was run through to the pivot upper end, and pivot upper end and box upper end left part swing joint.

Preferably, the drying device comprises a dryer, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the output end of the dryer, an air guide pipe is fixedly connected with the middle of the upper end of the dryer, the right end of the air guide pipe penetrates through the upper end of a material bin and extends to the outside of the material bin, and the upper end of the dryer is fixedly connected with the right part of the upper end of the material bin.

Preferably, the material scattering part comprises a bottom plate, a groove is formed in the upper end of the bottom plate, a material scattering plate is fixedly mounted in the middle of the groove, a plurality of material scattering through holes distributed at equal intervals are fixedly mounted in the upper end of the material scattering plate, the lower ends of the material scattering through holes are communicated with the middle of the bottom plate, internal threads are carved on the inner wall of the groove and the outer wall of the material scattering plate, external threads are carved on the lower side of the outer surface of the discharge pipe, and the internal threads are matched with the external threads and connected with.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) the utility model discloses in, can drive the interior pivot of storehouse slowly and rotate through the effect at quick-witted case down to can drive and dial the material tooth and slowly stir storehouse body raw materials, make the raw materials in the box loose, avoid the raw materials to pile up together under the effect of gravity, avoid appearing blockking up, and helical blade can constantly impel in the fuel gets into the discharging tube, further guarantees that the fuel ejection of compact is smooth and easy, is favorable to with the steady operation of feed bin.

(2) In the utility model, the material dredging parts with different shapes of the material dredging through holes can be replaced according to the appearance of the biomass raw material required by a customer by the way of threaded connection between the material dredging parts and the discharging pipe, thereby leading the fuel to be more convenient to discharge according to the shape required by people and avoiding the complex process of extrusion molding; in addition, the dryer carries out air exhaust operation to the interior of the bin body, so that the fuel is prevented from being damaged or losing efficacy due to humidity.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a bin for processing biomass fixed fuel according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a material dredging device of a bin for processing biomass fixed fuel of the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a machine case of a bin for processing biomass fixed fuel according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying device of a bin for processing biomass fixed fuel according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is the utility model discloses a biomass fixed fuel processing is with the structure sketch map of the material dispersing part of feed bin.

In the figure: 1. a first storage bin; 2. a second storage bin; 3. supporting legs; 4. a feed pipe; 5. a drying device; 6. a material dredging device; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. a material dredging component; 51. a dryer; 52. an exhaust duct; 53. an air guide pipe; 61. a chassis; 62. a rotating shaft; 63. a helical blade; 64. material shifting teeth; 81. an internal thread; 82. Dredging a material through hole; 83. a material dredging plate; 84. a groove; 85. a base plate; 611. a box body; 612. a motor; 613. A rotating shaft; 614. a pinion gear; 615. and a gearwheel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a feed bin is used in processing of fixed fuel of living beings, including feed bin 1, No. two feed bins 2 of 1 lower extreme fixedly connected with of feed bin, and the inside and two inside communicating with each other of feed bin 2 of feed bin 1, No. two feed bins 2 are hopper-shaped structure, No. two 2 lower extreme fixedly connected with discharging pipes 7 of feed bin, 7 outer surface lower part threaded connection of discharging pipe has dredge spare 8, 1 upper end fixed mounting of feed bin has inlet pipe 4, dredge device 6 and drying device 5, inlet pipe 4 is located dredge 6 left of material device, it is located 5 left of drying device 6 to dredge material device, it all runs through 1 upper end wall of feed bin to dredge 6 lower extreme of material device and drying device 5 lower extreme, and dredge inside 6 lower extremes of material device extend to discharging pipe 7, equal fixed mounting in both ends has supporting legs 3 about No. two feed bin.

The material dredging device 6 comprises a case 61, a rotating shaft 62 penetrates through the left part of the lower end of the case 61, a helical blade 63 and a plurality of material stirring teeth 64 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 62, the helical blade 63 is positioned below the plurality of material stirring teeth 64, loose raw materials are continuously pushed into the discharging pipe 7 under the action of the helical blade 63, and material using blockage is avoided; the plurality of material shifting teeth 64 are obliquely arranged, the material shifting teeth 64 slowly rotate under the action of the case 61, so that biomass raw materials are shifted, the raw materials in the case body 611 are loosened, the lower end of the case 61 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper end of the first storage bin 1, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 62 extends into the discharge pipe 7; in order to reduce the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 62, the case 61 comprises a case body 611, a motor 612 is fixedly installed inside the case body 611, an output end of the motor 612 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 613, a pinion 614 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 613, the left end of the pinion 614 is engaged with a bull gear 615, the diameter of the bull gear 615 is five times of the diameter of the pinion 614, the upper end of the rotating shaft 62 penetrates through the inside of the bull gear 615, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 62 is movably connected with the left part of the upper; in order to keep the interior of the bin body dry, the drying device 5 comprises a dryer 51, an exhaust pipe 52 is fixedly connected with the output end of the dryer 51, an air guide pipe 53 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper end of the dryer 51, the right end of the air guide pipe 53 penetrates through the upper end of the first bin 1 and extends to the outside of the first bin 1, the upper end of the dryer 51 is fixedly connected with the right part of the upper end of the first bin 1, and the dryer 51 can prevent fuel from being damaged or losing efficacy due to humidity; in order to avoid the loaded down with trivial details process of extrusion, dredge spare 8 includes bottom plate 85, open flutedly 84 on bottom plate 85, recess 84 middle part fixed mounting has dredge board 83, dredge board 83 upper end fixed mounting has the material through-hole 82 of dredging of a plurality of equidistance distributions, a plurality of material through-hole 82 lower extremes of dredging all communicate with each other with bottom plate 85 middle part, all be carved with internal thread 81 on recess 84 inner wall and the outer wall of dredging board 83, the external screw thread has been carved with to discharging pipe 7 surface downside, and internal thread 81 matches and threaded connection with the external screw thread, fuel can extrude according to the shape of dredging material through-hole 82, thereby make the fuel more convenient carry out the ejection of compact according to the required.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a feed bin for processing biomass fixed fuel, when needing to store the biomass fuel, firstly store the raw material to the interior of the feed bin through the inlet pipe 4, store the raw material to the interior of the first feed bin 1 and the second feed bin 2, and in the process of storage, the drier 51 continuously exhausts the air to the interior of the feed bin through the exhaust pipe 52, so as to ensure the interior raw material to be dry, and avoid the fuel from being damaged or invalid due to humidity; when the biomass raw material needs to be used, the motor 612 can be started to work, the motor 612 drives the pinion 614 on the rotating shaft 613 to rotate, the pinion 614 is meshed with the gearwheel 615 to drive the rotating shaft 62 to rotate, the material shifting teeth 64 and the helical blades 63 on the rotating shaft 62 are finally driven to rotate, the material shifting teeth 64 slowly rotate under the action of the case 61, so that the biomass raw material is shifted, the raw material in the case body 611 is loosened, the loosened raw material is continuously pushed into the discharge pipe 7 under the action of the helical blades 63, the pushed fuel penetrates through the material dredging through hole 82 under the action of the material dredging plate 83 on the material dredging part 8, a specific shape is formed and discharged, meanwhile, the material dredging part 8 is in threaded connection with the discharge pipe 7, a worker can replace the material dredging parts 8 of the material dredging through holes 82 in different shapes according to the shapes of the material dredging through holes 82, and the fuel can be extruded according to the shapes of the material dredging through holes 82, thereby the fuel can be discharged more conveniently according to the shape required by people, and the complex process of extrusion forming is avoided.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a feed bin is used in fixed fuel processing of living beings, includes a feed bin (1), its characterized in that: the lower end of the first bin (1) is fixedly connected with a second bin (2), the interior of the first bin (1) is communicated with the interior of the second bin (2), the second storage bin (2) is of a funnel-shaped structure, the lower end of the second storage bin (2) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (7), the lower part of the outer surface of the discharge pipe (7) is in threaded connection with a material dredging part (8), the upper end of the first storage bin (1) is fixedly provided with a feed pipe (4), a material dredging device (6) and a drying device (5), the feeding pipe (4) is positioned at the left of the material dredging device (6), the material dredging device (6) is positioned at the left of the drying device (5), the lower end of the material dredging device (6) and the lower end of the drying device (5) both penetrate through the upper end wall of the first storage bin (1), and dredge inside material device (6) lower extreme extends to discharging pipe (7), equal fixed mounting in both ends has supporting legs (3) about No. two feed bins (2).

2. The bunker for processing biomass fixed fuel according to claim 1, wherein: the material dredging device (6) comprises a case (61), a rotating shaft (62) penetrates through the left part of the lower end of the case (61), a helical blade (63) and a plurality of material stirring teeth (64) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (62), and the helical blade (63) is located below the plurality of material stirring teeth (64).

3. The bunker for processing biomass fixed fuel according to claim 2, wherein: a plurality of dial material tooth (64) all are the slope installation, quick-witted case (61) lower extreme and feed bin (1) upper end middle part fixed connection, pivot (62) lower extreme extends to inside discharging pipe (7).

4. The bunker for processing biomass fixed fuel according to claim 2, wherein: case (61) includes box (611), the inside fixed mounting of box (611) has motor (612), motor (612) output end fixedly connected with axis of rotation (613), the fixed cover has been connected with pinion (614) on axis of rotation (613), the meshing of pinion (614) left end has gear wheel (615), pivot (62) upper end is run through gear wheel (615) inside, and pivot (62) upper end and box (611) upper end left part swing joint.

5. The bunker for processing biomass fixed fuel according to claim 1, wherein: drying device (5) include desiccator (51), desiccator (51) output end fixedly connected with exhaust pipe (52), desiccator (51) upper end middle part fixedly connected with guide duct (53), and guide duct (53) right-hand member run through a feed bin (1) upper end and extend to a feed bin (1) outside, desiccator (51) upper end and a feed bin (1) upper end right part fixed connection.

6. The bunker for processing biomass fixed fuel according to claim 1, wherein: dredge material spare (8) and include bottom plate (85), open bottom plate (85) upper end has recess (84), recess (84) middle part fixed mounting has and dredges flitch (83), it has a plurality of equidistant material through-hole (82) of dredging of distributing to dredge flitch (83) upper end fixed mounting, and is a plurality of it all communicates with each other with bottom plate (85) middle part to dredge material through-hole (82) lower extreme, all carved with internal thread (81) on recess (84) inner wall and the outer wall of dredging flitch (83), discharging pipe (7) surface downside is carved with the external screw thread, and internal thread (81) and external screw thread matching and threaded connection.