CN213167044U

CN213167044U - High-efficient extrusion equipment of fixed fuel of living beings

Info

Publication number: CN213167044U
Application number: CN202021486624.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭威君
Original assignee: Qingdao Linyue Biomass Fuel Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Linyue Biomass Fuel Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-24
Filing date: 2020-07-24
Publication date: 2021-05-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient extrusion equipment of fixed fuel of living beings, the load simulator comprises a case, machine case upper end fixed mounting has the bottom plate, bottom plate upper end middle part fixed mounting has the shaping piece, bottom plate upper end left side and the equal fixed mounting in upper end right side have the backup pad, the common fixed mounting in backup pad upper end has the roof, roof upper end middle part fixed mounting has the extrusion device, and extrudees the device lower extreme and run through the roof middle part, quick-witted incasement portion fixed mounting has drying device. The utility model discloses a high-efficient extrusion equipment of fixed fuel of living beings, through a plurality of upper die posts and a plurality of lower die holes cooperation pressfitting to realize the shaping operation of a plurality of biomass fuel, improve shaping machining efficiency; in addition, the drying device can dry the extrusion fuel in the lower die to remove moisture in the raw material, so that the raw material storage is facilitated, the fuel combustion effect is improved, and the processing quality is improved.

Description

High-efficient extrusion equipment of fixed fuel of living beings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fixed fuel processing field of living beings, in particular to fixed fuel high-efficient extrusion equipment of living beings.

Background

Today, energy conservation and environmental protection go deep into every corner of society, biomass fixed fuel is massive environment-friendly new energy produced by processing straws, rice husks, peanut shells, corncobs, oil-tea camellia shells, cottonseed hulls and the like, can change waste into valuables, has small environmental pollution during combustion, but needs to put biological raw materials into extrusion equipment for extrusion molding during the manufacture of biomass fuel, but often has the following problems during extrusion molding: 1. extrusion molding equipment often performs single molding extrusion molding operation on biomass fuel, so that the processing efficiency is not high, and the molding processing efficiency is seriously influenced; in addition, the extrusion device is easy to deviate in the extrusion process, so that the processing effect is poor; 2. the biomass fuel formed by extrusion often contains moisture inside, so that the biomass fuel is not fully combusted, and the processing quality is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a high-efficient extrusion equipment of fixed fuel of living beings, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high-efficient extrusion equipment of fixed fuel of living beings, includes quick-witted case, quick-witted case upper end fixed mounting has the bottom plate, quick-witted case is upper end open structure, bottom plate upper end middle part fixed mounting has the shaping piece, the equal fixed mounting in bottom plate upper end left side and upper end right side has the backup pad, the common fixed mounting in backup pad upper end has the roof, roof upper end middle part fixed mounting has the extrusion device, and extrudees the device lower extreme and run through the roof middle part, the equal fixed mounting in extrusion device left end lower part and right-hand member lower part has the guide bar, the spout has all been opened to one side that the backup pad is close to the shaping piece, inside one side sliding connection who all keeps away from.

Preferably, extrusion device includes the cylinder, cylinder output end fixed mounting has No. two push rods, and No. two push rod upper ends run through the roof middle part, No. two push pedal of push rod lower extreme fixedly connected with, No. two push pedal lower extreme fixed mounting have a plurality of equidistance upper mould posts that distribute.

Preferably, a plurality of forming rods are fixedly mounted inside the upper mold column, and the forming rods form a honeycomb structure together.

Preferably, the drying device comprises a fan, a gas collecting pipe is fixedly connected to the right end of the fan, a heating box is fixedly mounted in the middle of the gas collecting pipe, a main pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan, three branch pipes which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly mounted at the upper end of the main pipe, a circulating pipe is fixedly connected to the right portion of the upper end of the gas collecting pipe, and the left end of the circulating pipe is fixedly connected with the right end of the forming block.

Preferably, it is three the branch pipe upper end all runs through bottom plate middle part and shaping piece lower extreme in proper order and extends to inside the shaping piece, house steward is T type structure, the inside fixed mounting of heating cabinet has the heater strip, and the heating cabinet is located the circulating pipe left.

Preferably, the shaping piece includes the forming part, the inside fixed mounting of forming part has a plurality of equidistant distribution's lower module, the inside cavity structure that is of forming part, and the drying device upper end communicates with each other with the forming part is inside, the module is tubular structure and lower module and extrusion device match down.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) the utility model discloses in, through with a plurality of upper die posts and a plurality of lower mould hole cooperation pressfitting to can once only realize a plurality of biomass fuel's shaping operation, and then improve extrusion equipment's work efficiency, the guide bar in No. two push pedals in addition leads extrusion device's motion along spout downstream, thereby guarantees the extrusion effect.

(2) The utility model discloses in, through outside air under the effect of fan through the heating cabinet heating and through house steward and branch pipe transportation to the shaping piece in to the operation of drying is carried out to the extrusion fuel in the lower module, detach the moisture in the raw materials, improve fuel combustion effect when being favorable to the raw materials to preserve, improve processingquality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a biomass fixed fuel efficient extrusion molding device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an extrusion device of the high-efficiency extrusion molding equipment for biomass fixed fuel of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a bottom view of the extrusion device of the high-efficiency extrusion molding equipment for biomass fixed fuel according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model relates to a mounting structure sketch map between shaping piece, bottom plate and the drying device of the high-efficient extrusion equipment of biomass fixed fuel.

In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a guide bar; 3. a drying device; 4. an extrusion device; 5. forming a block; 6. a base plate; 7. a chute; 8. a top plate; 9. a support plate; 10. forming a rod; 31. a fan; 32. a header pipe; 33. a branch pipe; 34. a gas collecting pipe; 35. a heating box; 36. a circulation pipe; 41. a cylinder; 42. a second push rod; 43. a second push plate; 44. putting the mold pillar on the mold; 51. a forming member; 52. and a lower mold part.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a high-efficient extrusion equipment of fixed fuel of living beings, including quick-witted case 1, quick-witted case 1 upper end fixed mounting has bottom plate 6, quick-witted case 1 is upper end open structure, 6 upper end middle parts fixed mounting of bottom plate has shaping

piece

5, 6 upper end left sides of bottom plate and the equal fixed mounting in upper end right side have backup pad 9, the common fixed mounting in backup pad 9 upper end has

roof

8, 8 upper end middle parts fixed mounting of roof has

extrusion device

4, and 4 lower extremes of extrusion device run through 8 middle parts of roof, 4 left end lower parts of extrusion device and the equal fixed mounting in right-hand member lower part have guide bar 2, spout 7 has all been opened to one side that backup pad 9 is close to shaping piece 5, spout 7 is inside all to keep away from one side sliding connection of extrusion device 4 with.

In order to extrude the biomass fuel, the extruding device 4 comprises a cylinder 41, a second push rod 42 is fixedly installed at the output end of the cylinder 41, the upper end of the second push rod 42 penetrates through the middle of the top plate 8, a second push plate 43 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second push rod 42, and a plurality of upper mold columns 44 which are distributed equidistantly are fixedly installed at the lower end of the second push plate 43; the forming rods 10 are fixedly arranged in the upper die columns 44, the forming rods 10 form a honeycomb structure together, and the forming rods 10 can form honeycomb air holes in the extruded biomass fuel, so that the contact area of the biomass fuel and oxygen is increased in the combustion process, the combustion effect is improved, and the forming effect is further improved; in order to further improve the combustion effect, the drying device 3 comprises a fan 31, a gas collecting pipe 34 is fixedly connected to the right end of the fan 31, a heating box 35 is fixedly installed in the middle of the gas collecting pipe 34, a main pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan 31, three branch pipes 33 which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly installed at the upper end of the main pipe 32, a circulating pipe 36 is fixedly connected to the right portion of the upper end of the gas collecting pipe 34, the left end of the circulating pipe 36 is fixedly connected with the right end of the forming block 5, and the circulating pipe 36 can introduce hot air in the cavity of the forming block 51 into; the upper ends of the three branch pipes 33 sequentially penetrate through the middle part of the bottom plate 6 and the lower end of the forming block 5 and extend into the forming block 5, the main pipe 32 is of a T-shaped structure, heating wires are fixedly arranged in the heating box 35 and can heat air, and the heating box 35 is positioned on the left side of the circulating pipe 36; in order to dry the extrusion raw material in the forming block 5, the forming block 5 comprises a forming part 51, a plurality of lower mold parts 52 which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly installed inside the forming part 51, the forming part 51 is internally in a cavity structure, the upper end of the drying device 3 is communicated with the inside of the forming part 51, the lower mold parts 52 are in a tubular structure, and the lower mold parts 52 are matched with the extrusion device 4.

It should be noted that the utility model relates to a high-efficient extrusion equipment of fixed fuel of living beings, when needing to carry out the extrusion operation to the living beings fuel, can place the living beings fuel in lower module 52 on the shaping piece 5, start cylinder 41 work this moment, cylinder 41 drives No. two push pedals 43 on No. two push rods 42 and moves down, and guide bar 2 on No. two push pedals 43 moves down along spout 7, guarantees No. two push pedals 43 and moves down vertically to guarantee the extrusion effect; in the process of pressing down, the upper die columns 44 are overlapped with the lower die 52 and are extruded, so that the extrusion device 4 is driven to complete the extrusion molding operation of a plurality of fuels at one time, and the extrusion efficiency is improved; the forming rods 10 on the upper mold pillar 44 can form honeycomb-shaped air holes in the extruded biomass fuel, so that the contact area of the biomass fuel and oxygen is increased in the combustion process, and the combustion effect is improved; the extrusion forming and extruding device 4 drives the upper die column 44 to move upwards to be separated from the lower die piece 52, and the extrusion process is completed; and in the extrusion process, the worker can start the fan 31 and the heating wires in the heating box 35 to work simultaneously, and the external air is heated by the heating box 35 and is conveyed into the forming block 5 through the main pipe 32 and the branch pipes 33 under the action of the fan 31, so that the extruded fuel in the lower die element 52 is dried, the moisture in the raw materials is removed, and the fuel combustion effect is improved while the raw materials are favorably stored.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient extrusion equipment of fixed fuel of living beings, includes quick-witted case (1), its characterized in that: a bottom plate (6) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the case (1), the case (1) is of an upper end opening structure, a forming block (5) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate (6), supporting plates (9) are fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end and the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate (6), the upper ends of the supporting plates (9) are jointly and fixedly provided with a top plate (8), the middle part of the upper end of the top plate (8) is fixedly provided with an extrusion device (4), the lower end of the extrusion device (4) penetrates through the middle part of the top plate (8), guide rods (2) are fixedly arranged on the lower part of the left end and the lower part of the right end of the extrusion device (4), one side of the supporting plate (9) close to the forming block (5) is provided with a sliding chute (7), the inside one side sliding connection who keeps away from extrusion device (4) with guide bar (2) of spout (7), machine case (1) inside fixed mounting has drying device (3).

2. The high-efficiency extrusion molding equipment for biomass fixed fuel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: extrusion device (4) include cylinder (41), cylinder (41) output end fixed mounting has No. two push rods (42), and No. two push rods (42) upper end run through roof (8) middle part, No. two push pedal (43) of push rod (42) lower extreme fixedly connected with, No. two push pedal (43) lower extreme fixed mounting has last moulding-die post (44) that a plurality of equidistance distributed.

3. The high-efficiency extrusion molding equipment for biomass fixed fuel as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a plurality of forming rods (10) are fixedly arranged in the upper die columns (44), and the forming rods (10) form a honeycomb structure together.

4. The high-efficiency extrusion molding equipment for biomass fixed fuel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drying device (3) are including fan (31), fan (31) right-hand member fixedly connected with gas collecting pipe (34), gas collecting pipe (34) middle part fixed mounting has heating cabinet (35), fan (31) output fixedly connected with house steward (32), house steward (32) upper end fixed mounting has three branch pipe (33) of equidistant distribution, gas collecting pipe (34) upper end right part fixedly connected with circulating pipe (36), circulating pipe (36) left end and shaping piece (5) right-hand member fixed connection.

5. The high-efficiency extrusion molding equipment for biomass fixed fuel as claimed in claim 4, wherein: it is three branch pipe (33) upper end all runs through bottom plate (6) middle part and shaping piece (5) lower extreme in proper order and extends to inside shaping piece (5), house steward (32) are T type structure, the inside fixed mounting of heating cabinet (35) has the heater strip, and heating cabinet (35) are located circulating pipe (36) left.

6. The high-efficiency extrusion molding equipment for biomass fixed fuel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the molding block (5) comprises a molding part (51), a plurality of lower molding parts (52) are fixedly mounted inside the molding part (51) at equal intervals, the molding part (51) is internally provided with a cavity structure, the upper end of the drying device (3) is communicated with the molding part (51) inside, and the lower molding parts (52) are in a tubular structure and are matched with the extruding device (4).