Extruder feeding device with anti-blocking function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an extruder technical field specifically is an extruder feeding device with prevent stifled function.
Background
An extruder is a device used in plastic processing, and in the extruder, generally, the most basic and most common is a single-screw extruder, and the main structure of the extruder comprises six parts, namely a transmission part, a feeding device, a charging barrel, a screw, a machine head, a die and the like.
The existing feeding device of the extruder is used for lacking the anti-blocking function when plastic particles are added into the extruder by using the feeding device, the plastic particles are easy to be overhead and blocked at a feeding port, the continuous discharging of the extruder is influenced, and the production efficiency is reduced.
Therefore, a feeding device of an extruder with an anti-blocking function is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an extruder feeding device with prevent stifled function to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an extruder feeding device with prevent stifled function, includes the extruder, the fixed pipe of feed inlet surface fixedly connected with of extruder, the top fixedly connected with feed hopper of fixed pipe, the inner wall fixedly connected with sealed bearing of fixed pipe, sealed bearing's quantity is two, two sealed bearing's interior anchor ring surface fixedly connected with rotating tube, the inside of rotating tube is provided with the spiral line, the fixed surface of rotating tube is connected with concave ring groove piece, the surface cover of concave ring groove piece is equipped with the belt, the last fixed surface of extruder is connected with driving motor, driving motor's output shaft passes through the belt and is connected with concave ring groove piece transmission.
Preferably, the lower surface of the extruder is fixedly connected with four support columns, and the four support columns are arranged on the lower surface of the extruder in a rectangular array.
Preferably, a protective cover for protecting the driving motor and the belt is fixedly connected to the top end of the extruder.
Preferably, the upper surface of extruder fixed connection time relay, the front of extruder is provided with the block terminal, time relay and driving motor all pass through block terminal and external power source electric connection.
Preferably, the side wall of the rotating pipe is provided with air outlet meshes, and the aperture of each air outlet mesh is far smaller than the particle size of the plastic particles.
Preferably, the last fixed surface of extruder is connected with the fan, the air-out pot head of fan is equipped with out the tuber pipe, the other end of going out the tuber pipe and the lateral wall fixed connection of fixed pipe, fan and block terminal coupling.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides an extruder feeding device with prevent stifled function possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this extruder feeding device with prevent stifled function, through setting up fixed pipe, can fix feed hopper and rotating tube, can carry out the feeding to the extruder, through setting up the rotating tube, driving motor, sealed bearing and time relay, set up the interval time through time relay, periodic start-up driving motor, driving motor drives the rotating tube and carries out anticlockwise rotation, opposite direction with the spiral line, can prevent that plastic granules from leading to the fact the feeding to block up at the built on stilts inner wall of rotating tube.
2. This extruder feeding device with prevent stifled function through setting up fixed pipe, sealed bearing and fan to set up the mesh of giving vent to anger at the lateral wall of rotating tube, the wind that the fan produced gets into the inside of rotating tube from the mesh of giving vent to anger, and flows out from feed hopper's position, can strengthen the mobile effect of plastic granules in the feed hopper, prevents that the extruder from appearing the condition of blockking up when the feeding.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the protective box of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating tube of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 extruder, 2 fixed pipes, 3 feeding funnels, 4 sealed bearings, 5 rotating pipes, 6 concave ring groove blocks, 7 driving motors, 8 supporting columns, 9 protective covers, 10 time relays, 11 distribution boxes and 12 fans.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an extruder feeding device with prevent stifled function, includes extruder 1, and the lower fixed surface of extruder 1 is connected with support column 8, and the quantity of support column 8 is four, and four support columns 8 are the lower surface of rectangle array setting at extruder 1.
Fixed pipe 2 of feed inlet surface fixedly connected with of extruder 1, the top fixedly connected with feed hopper 3 of fixed pipe 2, the inner wall fixedly connected with sealed bearing 4 of fixed pipe 2, sealed bearing 4's quantity is two, interior anchor ring fixedly connected with live tube 5 of two sealed bearing 4, through setting up fixed pipe 2, can fix feed hopper 3 and live tube 5, can feed extruder 1, the inside of live tube 5 is provided with the spiral line, the fixed surface of live tube 5 is connected with concave ring groove piece 6, the surface cover of concave ring groove piece 6 is equipped with the belt, the last fixed surface of extruder 1 is connected with driving motor 7, driving motor 7's output shaft passes through the belt and is connected with concave ring groove piece 6 transmission, the top fixedly connected with of extruder 1 is used for protecting driving motor 7 and the protection casing 9 of belt.
Extruder 1's last fixed surface is connected with time relay 10, extruder 1's front is provided with block terminal 11, time relay 10 all passes through block terminal 11 and external power source electric connection with driving motor 7, through setting up rotating-tube 5, driving motor 7, sealed bearing 4 and time relay 10, set up the interval time through time relay 10, periodic start-up driving motor 7, driving motor 7 drives rotating-tube 5 and carries out anticlockwise rotation, opposite direction with the spiral line, can prevent that plastic granules from leading to the fact the feeding to block up at the built on stilts inner wall of rotating-tube 5.
The mesh of giving vent to anger has been seted up to the lateral wall of rotating tube 5, the aperture of the mesh of giving vent to anger is far less than plastic granules's particle diameter, extruder 1's last fixed surface is connected with fan 12, the air-out pot head of fan 12 is equipped with out the tuber pipe, the other end of going out the tuber pipe and the lateral wall fixed connection of fixed pipe 2, fan 12 and block terminal 11 coupling, through setting up fixed pipe 2, sealed bearing 4 and fan 12, and set up the mesh of giving vent to anger at the lateral wall of rotating tube 5, the wind that fan 12 produced gets into the inside of rotating tube 5 from the mesh of giving vent to anger, and flow from the position of feed hopper 3, can strengthen the mobile effect of plastic granules in the feed hopper 3, prevent.
The working principle is as follows: when this extruder feeding device with prevent stifled function uses, add plastic granules in feed hopper 3, plastic granules passes in rotating tube 5's inside gets into extruder 1 under the effect of gravity, the gradual inner wall at rotating tube 5 that piles up of plastic granules in feed hopper 3, time relay 10 rotates according to the time periodicity's of settlement control driving motor 7, it rotates to drive rotating tube 5, spiral line in the rotating tube 5 stirs plastic granules, prevent plastic granules at rotating tube 5's inside jam, guarantee the normal clear of 1 feeding of extruder, the wind that fan 12 produced can carry out complementary the stirring to plastic granules, the effect that extruder 1 prevented the jam has been strengthened.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.