CN213164303U

CN213164303U - Part positioning equipment for vertical machining center

Info

Publication number: CN213164303U
Application number: CN202021907774.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于铭锋
Original assignee: Youben Industry Dalian Co ltd
Current assignee: Youben Industry Dalian Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-04
Filing date: 2020-09-04
Publication date: 2021-05-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a part positioning device for vertical machining center, concretely relates to vertical machining center field, which comprises a supporting bod, the top fixed mounting of supporting legs has the fixed station, the top fixed mounting of fixed station has the support frame, the one end fixed mounting that the fixed station was kept away from to the support frame has the machining control center, the inside activity joint of support frame has two-way threaded rod, the surface screw thread joint of two-way threaded rod has the removal seat. The utility model is provided with the fixed seat, and the sucking disc clamp and the annular clamp are arranged on the two sides of the fixed seat, so that the fixed mechanism can be adapted to parts with various shapes; the bidirectional threaded rod is arranged to drive the movable seat to move, so that the distance between the two fixed seats is adjusted, and the distance between the two fixed seats is matched with the size of a part; through setting up the negative pressure chamber to adsorb the inside at collecting the room after collecting the sweeps that the processing produced, avoid the piece to splash everywhere and influence processing.

Description

Part positioning equipment for vertical machining center

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vertical machining center technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a part positioning device for vertical machining center.

Background

The machining center is a highly automated multifunctional numerical control machine tool with a tool magazine and an automatic tool changer, a workpiece is clamped once in the machining center, a numerical control system can control the machine tool to automatically select and replace tools according to different procedures, the rotating speed of a main shaft, the feeding amount and the movement track of the tools relative to the workpiece are automatically changed, the machining of multiple procedures of multiple surfaces of the workpiece is sequentially completed, and the production efficiency is high.

However, the existing vertical machining center still has some disadvantages when it is actually used, such as:

firstly, the existing vertical machining center often needs to fix a part to be machined, and in order to ensure the stability of part fixation, the part is usually complicated when being fixed, so that the operation greatly increases the machining time, and the overall machining efficiency is reduced;

two, along with the continuous promotion of processing technology, the part kind that needs processing among the prior art is also more and more various, and the part of the multiple shape of the unable adaptation of part fixed equipment that current vertical machining center used, often need change different fixed equipment according to the part difference, the consuming time power of operation, efficiency is lower.

Therefore, it is desirable to provide a part positioning apparatus for a vertical machining center, which is simple in operation and more practical.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a vertical part positioning equipment for machining center is through setting up the fixing base to set up sucking disc anchor clamps and ring fixture in the both sides of fixing base, thereby make this fixed establishment can the part of the multiple different shapes of adaptation, with the problem of proposing in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a part positioning device for a vertical machining center comprises supporting legs, wherein a fixed table is fixedly arranged at the top of each supporting leg, a supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed table, a machining control center is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the fixed table, of the supporting frame, a bidirectional threaded rod is movably clamped inside the supporting frame, a movable seat is clamped on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod in a threaded manner, a fixed seat is movably clamped at one end, far away from the bidirectional threaded rod, of the movable seat, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged inside the fixed seat, a sliding block is movably clamped on the outer surface of the fixed rod, one end of the sliding block extends to the outside of the fixed seat, a sucker clamp is fixedly arranged at one end, extending to the outside of the fixed seat, of the sliding block, an iron plate located right below the sucker clamp is fixedly arranged, the inner part of the fixed table is fixedly provided with a partition plate, the partition plate divides the fixed table into a partition plate and a collection chamber, the outer surface of the fixed table is provided with two recovery tanks, and the recovery tanks are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the fixed table;

the sucking disc anchor clamps include the anchor clamps shell, the inside fixed mounting of anchor clamps shell has servo motor, servo motor's output transmission is connected with first magnet, servo motor's one side activity joint is kept away from to first magnet has the yoke, one side activity joint that first magnet was kept away from to the yoke has second magnet, second magnet joint is at the surface of anchor clamps shell.

In a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the fixing table is provided with an air exhaust hole located at one side of the negative pressure chamber, and a sealing screw is clamped inside the air exhaust hole.

In a preferred embodiment, a pulley is fixedly mounted at one end of the sliding block away from the sucker clamp, and the pulley is movably clamped on the inner surface of the fixed seat.

In a preferred embodiment, a protective shaft sleeve is fixedly mounted inside the fixed seat, and the fixing rod is fixedly mounted inside the protective shaft sleeve.

In a preferred embodiment, a return spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed rod, one end of the return spring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the protective shaft sleeve, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sliding block.

In a preferred embodiment, the annular clamp comprises an annular frame, a plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the annular frame, telescopic springs are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the telescopic rods, and a clamping plate is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the annular frame, of each telescopic rod.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. in the specific use process of the utility model, the fixing seat is arranged, and the sucking disc clamp and the annular clamp are arranged on the two sides of the fixing seat, so that the fixing mechanism can be adapted to parts with various shapes, and the fixing mechanism has simple operation, firm fixation and stronger practicability;

2. in the specific use process of the utility model, the bidirectional threaded rod is arranged to drive the movable seat to move, so that the distance between the two fixed seats is adjusted, and the distance between the two fixed seats is matched with the size of the part, the operation is simple, convenient and rapid, and the practicability is stronger;

3. the utility model discloses in concrete use, through setting up the negative pressure chamber to adsorb the back in the inside of collecting the room after collecting the sweeps that will process the production, avoid the piece to splash everywhere and influence processing, the practicality is stronger.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the fixing base structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the chuck clamp of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fixing table of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the ring clamp of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is the schematic view of the working principle of the sucker fixture of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. supporting legs; 2. a fixed table; 3. a support frame; 4. a machining control center; 5. a bidirectional threaded rod; 6. a movable seat; 7. a fixed seat; 8. fixing the rod; 9. a slider; 10. a suction cup clamp; 101. a clamp housing; 102. a servo motor; 103. a first magnet; 104. a magnetic yoke; 105. a second magnet; 11. an iron plate; 12. an annular clamp; 121. an annular frame; 122. a telescopic rod; 123. a tension spring; 124. a clamping plate; 13. a protective shaft sleeve; 14. a return spring; 15. a pulley; 16. a partition plate; 17. a collection chamber; 18. a negative pressure chamber; 19. a recovery tank; 20. and (4) air exhaust holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in the attached figures 1-6, the part positioning device for the vertical machining center comprises a supporting leg 1, a fixed table 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting leg 1, a supporting frame 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed table 2, a machining control center 4 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the fixed table 2, of the supporting frame 3, a bidirectional threaded rod 5 is movably clamped inside the supporting frame 3, a movable seat 6 is clamped on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 5 in a threaded manner, a fixed seat 7 is movably clamped at one end, far away from the bidirectional threaded rod 5, of the movable seat 6, a fixed rod 8 is fixedly installed inside the fixed seat 7, a sliding block 9 is movably clamped on the outer surface of the fixed rod 8, one end of the sliding block 9 extends to the outside of the fixed seat 7, a sucking disc clamp 10 is fixedly installed at one end, extending to the outside, the annular clamp 12 is fixedly installed on one side, away from the sucker clamp 10, of the fixing seat 7, the partition plate 16 is fixedly installed inside the fixing table 2, the partition plate 16 divides the fixing table 2 into two parts, namely the partition plate 16 and the collection chamber 17, two recovery grooves 19 are formed in the outer surface of the fixing table 2, and the recovery grooves 19 are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the fixing table 2;

the sucker clamp 10 comprises a clamp shell 101, a servo motor 102 is fixedly arranged in the clamp shell 101, the output end of the servo motor 102 is connected with a first magnet 103 in a transmission way, one side of the first magnet 103 far away from the servo motor 102 is movably clamped with a magnet yoke 104, one side of the magnet yoke 104 far away from the first magnet 103 is movably clamped with a second magnet 105, the second magnet 105 is clamped on the outer surface of the clamp shell 101,

wherein, the outer surface of the fixed platform 2 is provided with an air exhaust hole 20 positioned at one side of the negative pressure chamber 18, and the inside of the air exhaust hole 20 is clamped with a sealing screw.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: by arranging the fixed seat 7 and arranging the sucking disc clamp 10 and the annular clamp 12 on the two sides of the fixed seat 7, the fixing mechanism can be adapted to parts with various shapes, and has the advantages of simple operation, firm fixation and stronger practicability; the bidirectional threaded rod 5 is arranged to drive the movable seat 6 to move, so that the distance between the two fixed seats 7 is adjusted, the distance between the two fixed seats 7 is matched with the size of a part, the operation is simple, convenient and rapid, and the practicability is higher; through setting up negative pressure chamber 18 to adsorb the inside at collection chamber 17 after collecting the sweeps that the processing produced, avoid the piece to splash everywhere and influence processing, the practicality is stronger.

Referring to the attached drawing 2 of the specification specifically, one end of the sliding block 9, which is far away from the suction disc clamp 10, is fixedly provided with a pulley 15, and the pulley 15 is movably clamped on the inner surface of the fixed seat 7.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the movement of the sliding block 9 is facilitated by the arrangement of the pulley 15.

Referring to the attached drawing 2 of the specification specifically, a protective shaft sleeve 13 is fixedly mounted inside the fixing seat 7, the fixing rod 8 is fixedly mounted inside the protective shaft sleeve 13, a return spring 14 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod 8, one end of the return spring 14 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the protective shaft sleeve 13, and the other end of the return spring 14 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sliding block 9.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the slide block 9 is driven to reset by arranging a reset spring 14.

Referring to the attached drawing 5 of the specification specifically, the ring clamp 12 includes a ring frame 121, a plurality of telescopic rods 122 are fixedly mounted on an inner surface of the ring frame 121, telescopic springs 123 are movably sleeved on an outer surface of the telescopic rods 122, and a clamping plate 124 is fixedly mounted at one end of each telescopic rod 122 far away from the ring frame 121.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the clamping plate 124 is supported by the telescopic rod 122 and the telescopic spring 123, so that the parts are clamped and fixed.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: firstly, the device is installed, when a plate-shaped workpiece needs to be clamped and fixed, the servo motor 102 is started to drive the first magnet 103 to rotate, the whole sucker clamp 10 is made to be magnetic and attracted by the iron plate 11, and then the workpiece is clamped, and when a circular workpiece needs to be fixed, the fixing seat 7 is rotated to enable the annular clamp 12 to face inwards, and then the workpiece is clamped.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vertical part positioning device for machining center, includes supporting legs (1), the top fixed mounting of supporting legs (1) has fixed station (2), the top fixed mounting of fixed station (2) has support frame (3), the one end fixed mounting that fixed station (2) were kept away from in support frame (3) has machining control center (4), its characterized in that: the inner movable joint of the support frame (3) is provided with a two-way threaded rod (5), the outer surface threaded joint of the two-way threaded rod (5) is provided with a movable seat (6), one end of the movable joint, away from the two-way threaded rod (5), of the movable seat (6) is provided with a fixed seat (7), the inner part of the fixed seat (7) is fixedly provided with a fixed rod (8), the outer surface movable joint of the fixed rod (8) is provided with a sliding block (9), one end of the sliding block (9) extends to the outer part of the fixed seat (7), one end of the sliding block (9) extending to the outer part of the fixed seat (7) is fixedly provided with a sucker clamp (10), the outer surface of the movable seat (6) is fixedly provided with an iron plate (11) positioned under the sucker clamp (10), one side, away from the sucker clamp, a partition plate (16) is fixedly installed inside the fixed table (2), the partition plate (16) divides the fixed table (2) into two parts, namely the partition plate (16) and a collection chamber (17), two recovery grooves (19) are formed in the outer surface of the fixed table (2), and the recovery grooves (19) are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the fixed table (2);

the sucker clamp (10) comprises a clamp shell (101), a servo motor (102) is fixedly mounted inside the clamp shell (101), a first magnet (103) is connected to the output end of the servo motor (102) in a transmission mode, a magnetic yoke (104) is movably clamped on one side, away from the servo motor (102), of the first magnet (103), a second magnet (105) is movably clamped on one side, away from the first magnet (103), of the magnetic yoke (104), and the second magnet (105) is clamped on the outer surface of the clamp shell (101).

2. The component positioning apparatus for a vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the fixed platform (2) is provided with an air exhaust hole (20) located on one side of the negative pressure chamber (18), and a sealing screw is clamped inside the air exhaust hole (20).

3. The component positioning apparatus for a vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the sliding block (9) far away from the sucker clamp (10) is fixedly provided with a pulley (15), and the pulley (15) is movably clamped on the inner surface of the fixed seat (7).

4. The component positioning apparatus for a vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of fixing base (7) has protection axle sleeve (13), dead lever (8) fixed mounting is in the inside of protection axle sleeve (13).

5. The component positioning apparatus for a vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface activity of dead lever (8) has cup jointed reset spring (14), the surface at protection axle sleeve (13) is fixed mounting to the one end of reset spring (14), the other end fixed mounting of reset spring (14) is at the surface of slider (9).

6. The component positioning apparatus for a vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the ring-shaped fixture (12) comprises a ring-shaped frame (121), a plurality of telescopic rods (122) are fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the ring-shaped frame (121), telescopic springs (123) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the telescopic rods (122), and clamping plates (124) are fixedly mounted at one ends, far away from the ring-shaped frame (121), of the telescopic rods (122).