CN213164065U - Multi-hole-position integrated drilling and tapping machine tool for gearbox - Google Patents
Multi-hole-position integrated drilling and tapping machine tool for gearbox Download PDFInfo
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- CN213164065U CN213164065U CN202021697176.4U CN202021697176U CN213164065U CN 213164065 U CN213164065 U CN 213164065U CN 202021697176 U CN202021697176 U CN 202021697176U CN 213164065 U CN213164065 U CN 213164065U
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a lathe is attacked to multi-hole position integrative brill of gearbox, including organism, workstation, back tapping subassembly, back drilling subassembly, preceding drilling multi-spindle box, preceding tapping multi-spindle box, shallow hole drilling head, deep hole drilling head. The machine body is provided with a longitudinal slide rail, the front drilling multi-shaft box is positioned on the left side and is provided with a power box, a multi-shaft head and a movable die carrier; the front drilling multi-shaft box left side is provided with shallow hole drilling head, front tapping multi-shaft box right side is provided with deep hole drilling head. The utility model discloses divide into two stations, the simultaneous processing need not the tool changing around, accomplishes and scrapes loaded down with trivial details operations such as terminal surface, chamfer, bores bottom outlet, tapping, and efficiency is higher, and positioning accuracy is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lathe field specifically is a porous integrative brill of position of gearbox attacks lathe.
Background
The gearbox shell is a shell structure used for mounting a transmission mechanism and accessories of the transmission mechanism, and mounting holes, positioning holes and end faces which need to be tapped and cut are formed in the gearbox shell. At present, after the gearbox shell is positioned by a tool clamp, through a five-axis machine tool, the operations of scraping the end face, chamfering, drilling a bottom hole, tapping and the like are performed on one side surface, and then the operations of scraping the end face, chamfering, drilling a bottom hole and tapping are performed on the other side surface after the operation is turned, so that the tool changing needs to be performed for many times in the process. Meanwhile, the shell is also provided with a plurality of inclined hole sites with different depths, the rotation angle needs to be rotated for many times, and tool changing operation is carried out. The efficiency is lower and the cost is higher.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that, be provided with mounting hole, locating hole on the gearbox casing, still be provided with the hole site that a plurality of slopes, depth differ, need rotation angle many times to the tool changing operation. The efficiency is lower and the cost is higher.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multi-hole-site integrated drilling and tapping machine tool of a gearbox comprises a machine body, a workbench, a rear tapping component, a rear drilling component, a front drilling multi-shaft box, a front tapping multi-shaft box, a shallow hole drilling head and a deep hole drilling head,
the machine body is a long bed body, the middle part of the machine body is provided with a workbench, the rear part of the machine body is provided with a rear bracket,
the workbench is equal to the machine body in length, two symmetrical transverse guide rails are arranged on the workbench and matched with a transverse sliding seat, the transverse sliding seat can be driven by a transverse driving motor to horizontally move on the transverse guide rails,
the clamp assembly comprises a square frame, a positioning column matched with the lower part of the gearbox workpiece is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the square frame, a guide plate is arranged at the inner side of the square frame, a liftable hydraulic pressure rod is arranged at the top of the square frame, the gearbox workpiece is pushed into the square frame, the hydraulic pressure rod can loosen and press the gearbox workpiece,
the rear drilling assembly comprises at least three horizontally arranged drilling heads, and the drilling heads can stretch out and retract and respectively perform end face scraping, chamfering and bottom hole drilling; the rear tapping component comprises a plurality of tapping heads, the tapping heads are telescopic, and screw taps with different specifications are respectively arranged on the tapping heads; the rear drilling component and the rear tapping component can respectively process different gearbox workpieces,
the front drilling multi-axis box and the front tapping multi-axis box are arranged at the front part of the machine body, a longitudinal slide rail is arranged on the machine body, the front drilling multi-axis box and the front tapping multi-axis box are arranged on the front sliding table, the front sliding table can longitudinally feed and return on the slide rail, and a plurality of holes can be drilled and tapped simultaneously;
the front drilling multi-shaft box is positioned on the left side and is provided with a power box, a multi-shaft head and a movable mould frame; after the gearbox workpiece is erected and stabilized, the movable mould frame is close to the gearbox workpiece, and the multiple spindle heads are driven by the power box to simultaneously rotate a plurality of rotating shafts to drive each drill bit to punch; the front tapping multi-shaft box is positioned on the right side and comprises a tapping connecting rod and a tapping motor, the multi-shaft tapping head is driven by the tapping motor to drive each sleeve and the screw tap through the tapping connecting rod to tap,
a shallow hole drilling head is arranged on the left side of the front drilling multi-shaft box, the shallow hole drilling head inclines rightwards by 20-25 degrees, and the shallow hole drilling head is installed on the front sliding table; and a deep hole drilling head is arranged on the right side of the front tapping multi-shaft box, and the deep hole drilling head inclines to the left by 15-20 degrees.
Furthermore, a plurality of T-shaped grooves which are uniformly distributed are formed in the transverse sliding seat, and the clamp assembly is installed on the transverse sliding seat through bolts and wedge blocks.
Furthermore, a gearbox is installed on the rear support, and the rear tapping assembly and the rear drilling assembly are distributed with power through the gearbox.
Furthermore, the transverse driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate through the coupler, and the transverse sliding seat is driven by the screw rod to move left and right.
Furthermore, be provided with stroke on the anchor clamps subassembly and examine the check board, be provided with the photoelectric detection switch on the transverse guide of back tapping subassembly, back drilling subassembly department, when transverse driving motor stall, anchor clamps subassembly position is inaccurate, sends the alarm sound.
Further, the length of the square frame of the guide plate exposed out of the jig assembly is adjustable.
Further, install on the preceding slip table and feed the motor, feed the motor and be servo motor, the slip table is close to and keeps away from transverse guide before the drive.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a porous integrative lathe of attacking of position of gearbox possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model discloses a multi-hole position of gearbox integrative brill machine of attacking, through back tapping subassembly, back drilling subassembly, preceding drilling multi-axis case, preceding tapping multi-axis case that both sides set up to and the shallow hole drilling head of slope, deep hole drilling head, divide into two stations, the front and back simultaneous processing need not the tool changing, accomplishes and scrapes loaded down with trivial details operations such as terminal surface, chamfer, bores the bottom hole, tapping, efficiency is higher;
2. the workpiece of the utility model only needs one clamping, the positioning precision is high, and the processing quality of each hole is good;
3. the utility model discloses the clamping is convenient, adds reliable and stable man-hour.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a connection between a rear tapping assembly and a rear drilling assembly of a multi-hole-site integrated drilling and tapping machine tool of a transmission according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the multi-hole-site integrated drilling and tapping machine tool of the transmission of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a left side view schematic diagram of a front drilling multi-axis box of the gearbox multi-hole-site integrated drilling and tapping machine tool of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a left side view schematic diagram of the front tapping multi-axis box of the gearbox multi-hole-position integrated drilling and tapping machine tool.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a back tapping assembly; 3. a transverse guide rail; 4. a clamp assembly; 401. a hydraulic pressure lever; 402. a guide plate; 5. a transverse slide carriage; 6. a rear drilling assembly; 7. a rear bracket; 8. a gearbox workpiece; 9. a transverse driving motor; 10. a shallow hole drilling head; 11. a front sliding table; 12. front drilling multi-shaft box; 1201. moving the mold frame; 1202. a slide rail; 1203. a multi-axis head; 13. front tapping multi-shaft box; 1301. tapping and connecting rods; 1302. A tapping motor; 1303. a multi-axis tapping head; 14. a deep hole drilling head; 15. a work bench.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a multi-hole-site integrated drilling and tapping machine tool for a transmission comprises a machine body 1, a workbench 15, a rear tapping component 2, a rear drilling component 6, a front drilling multi-shaft box 12, a front tapping multi-shaft box 13, a shallow hole drilling head 10 and a deep hole drilling head 14,
the machine body 1 is a long bed body, the middle part of the machine body 1 is provided with a workbench 15, the rear part of the machine body 1 is provided with a rear bracket 7,
the workbench 15 is as long as the machine body 1, two symmetrical transverse guide rails 3 are arranged on the workbench 15, the transverse guide rails 3 are matched with the transverse sliding seat 5, the transverse sliding seat 5 can be driven by the transverse driving motor 9 to horizontally move on the transverse guide rails 3,
the clamp assembly 4 comprises a square frame, a positioning column matched with the lower part of the gearbox workpiece 8 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the square frame, a guide plate 402 is arranged at the inner side of the square frame, a liftable hydraulic pressure rod 401 is arranged at the top of the square frame, the gearbox workpiece 8 is pushed into the square frame, the hydraulic pressure rod 401 can loosen and press the gearbox workpiece 8,
the upper surface of the rear bracket 7 is sequentially provided with a rear drilling component 6 and a rear tapping component 2 from left to right, the rear drilling component 6 comprises at least three horizontally arranged drilling heads, and the drilling heads can extend and retract and respectively perform end face scraping, chamfering and bottom hole drilling; the rear tapping component 2 comprises a plurality of tapping heads, the tapping heads are telescopic, and taps with different specifications are respectively mounted on the tapping heads; the rear drilling component 6 and the rear tapping component 2 can respectively process different gearbox workpieces 8,
referring to fig. 2, the front drilling multi-axis box 12 and the front tapping multi-axis box 13 are mounted at the front of the machine body 1, a longitudinal slide rail 1202 is disposed on the machine body 1, the front drilling multi-axis box 12 and the front tapping multi-axis box 13 are mounted on the front sliding table 11, the front sliding table 11 can longitudinally feed and retract on the slide rail 1202, and a plurality of holes can be drilled and tapped simultaneously;
the front drilling multi-axis box 12 is positioned on the left side, please refer to fig. 3 and 4, and is provided with a power box, a multi-axis head 1203 and a movable mold base 1201; after the gearbox workpiece 8 is erected stably, the movable die frame 1201 is close to the gearbox workpiece 8, and the multi-spindle heads 1203 are driven by the power box to simultaneously rotate a plurality of rotating shafts to drive each drill bit to punch; the front tapping multi-shaft box 13 is positioned on the right side and comprises a tapping connecting rod 1301 and a tapping motor 1302, a multi-shaft tapping head 1303 is driven by the tapping motor 1302 to drive each sleeve and each tap through the tapping connecting rod 1301 for tapping,
a shallow hole drilling head 10 is arranged on the left side of the front drilling multi-shaft box 12, the shallow hole drilling head 10 inclines rightwards by 20-25 degrees, and the shallow hole drilling head 10 is installed on the front sliding table 11; and a deep hole drilling head 14 is arranged on the right side of the front tapping multi-shaft box 13, and the deep hole drilling head 14 inclines to the left by 15-20 degrees.
In practical application, a plurality of T-shaped grooves which are uniformly distributed are formed in the transverse sliding seat 5, and the clamp assembly 4 is installed on the transverse sliding seat 5 through bolts and wedges.
In practical application, a gearbox is mounted on the rear support 7, and the rear tapping assembly 2 and the rear drilling assembly 6 are powered by the gearbox.
In practical application, the transverse driving motor 9 drives the screw rod to rotate through the coupler, and the transverse sliding seat 5 is driven by the screw rod to move left and right.
In practical application, be provided with stroke on the anchor clamps subassembly 4 and examine the inspection board, be provided with the photoelectric detection switch on the transverse guide 3 of back tapping subassembly 2, back drilling subassembly 6 department, when transverse driving motor 9 stall, anchor clamps subassembly 4 position is inaccurate, sends the alarm sound.
In practical applications, the length of the guide plate 402 exposed out of the square frame of the jig assembly 4 is adjustable.
In practical application, a feeding motor is installed on the front sliding table 11, and the feeding motor is a servo motor and drives the front sliding table 11 to approach the transverse guide rail 3.
In summary, the following steps: the utility model discloses divide into two stations, the simultaneous processing need not the tool changing around, accomplishes and scrapes loaded down with trivial details operations such as terminal surface, chamfer, bores bottom outlet, tapping, and efficiency is higher, and positioning accuracy is high.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a porous position of gearbox integrative brill attacks lathe which characterized in that: comprises a machine body (1), a workbench (15), a back tapping component (2), a back drilling component (6), a front drilling multi-shaft box (12), a front tapping multi-shaft box (13), a shallow hole drilling head (10) and a deep hole drilling head (14),
the machine body (1) is a long bed body, the middle part of the machine body (1) is provided with a workbench (15), the rear part of the machine body (1) is provided with a rear bracket (7),
the workbench (15) is as long as the machine body (1), two symmetrical transverse guide rails (3) are arranged on the workbench (15), the transverse guide rails (3) are matched with the transverse sliding seat (5), the transverse sliding seat (5) can be driven by the transverse driving motor (9) to horizontally move on the transverse guide rails (3),
the clamp assembly (4) comprises a square frame, a positioning column is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the square frame, a guide plate (402) is arranged at the lower part of the positioning column and a transmission workpiece (8) and matched with the inner side of the square frame, a liftable hydraulic pressure rod (401) is arranged at the top of the square frame,
the upper surface of the rear support (7) is sequentially provided with a rear drilling assembly (6) and a rear tapping assembly (2) from left to right, the rear drilling assembly (6) comprises at least three horizontally arranged drilling heads, and the drilling heads are telescopic and respectively subjected to end face scraping, chamfering and bottom hole drilling; the rear tapping component (2) comprises a plurality of tapping heads, the tapping heads are telescopic, and taps with different specifications are respectively mounted on the tapping heads; the rear drilling component (6) and the rear tapping component (2) can respectively process different gearbox workpieces (8),
the front drilling multi-shaft box (12) and the front tapping multi-shaft box (13) are installed at the front part of the machine body (1), a longitudinal sliding rail (1202) is arranged on the machine body (1), the front drilling multi-shaft box (12) and the front tapping multi-shaft box (13) are installed on the front sliding table (11), the front sliding table (11) can longitudinally feed and retract on the sliding rail (1202), and a plurality of holes can be drilled and tapped simultaneously;
the front drilling multi-axis box (12) is positioned on the left side and is provided with a power box, a multi-axis head (1203) and a movable mould frame (1201); the front tapping multi-shaft box (13) is positioned at the right side and comprises a tapping connecting rod (1301) and a tapping motor (1302),
a shallow hole drilling head (10) is arranged on the left side of the front drilling multi-shaft box (12), the shallow hole drilling head (10) inclines to the right by 20-25 degrees, and the shallow hole drilling head (10) is installed on the front sliding table (11); and a deep hole drilling head (14) is arranged on the right side of the front tapping multi-shaft box (13), and the deep hole drilling head (14) inclines to the left by 15-20 degrees.
2. The gearbox multi-hole-site integrated drilling and tapping machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the horizontal sliding seat (5) is provided with a plurality of T-shaped grooves which are uniformly distributed, and the clamp assembly (4) is installed on the horizontal sliding seat (5) through bolts and wedge blocks.
3. The gearbox multi-hole-site integrated drilling and tapping machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear support (7) is provided with a gearbox, and the rear tapping assembly (2) and the rear drilling assembly (6) are distributed with power by the gearbox.
4. The gearbox multi-hole-site integrated drilling and tapping machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transverse driving motor (9) drives the screw rod to rotate through the coupler, and the transverse sliding seat (5) is driven by the screw rod to move left and right.
5. The gearbox multi-hole-site integrated drilling and tapping machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamp assembly (4) is provided with a stroke detection plate, and the transverse guide rails (3) at the positions of the back tapping assembly (2) and the back drilling assembly (6) are provided with photoelectric detection switches.
6. The gearbox multi-hole-site integrated drilling and tapping machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the square frame of the guide plate (402) exposed out of the clamp assembly (4) is adjustable.
7. The gearbox multi-hole-site integrated drilling and tapping machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding motor is installed on the front sliding table (11) and is a servo motor, and the front sliding table (11) is driven to be close to and far away from the transverse guide rail (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021697176.4U CN213164065U (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Multi-hole-position integrated drilling and tapping machine tool for gearbox |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021697176.4U CN213164065U (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Multi-hole-position integrated drilling and tapping machine tool for gearbox |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213164065U true CN213164065U (en) | 2021-05-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021697176.4U Active CN213164065U (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Multi-hole-position integrated drilling and tapping machine tool for gearbox |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213164065U (en) |
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Effective date of registration: 20231007 Address after: 434000, No. 387 Lianmeng Road, Rongcheng Town, Jianli City, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province (self declared) Patentee after: JIANLI MINHUA GEARBOX Co.,Ltd. Address before: 224000 Yannan Mechanical and Electrical Industrial Park, Gangzhong Street Office, Yandu District, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province (No. 3 Weisi Road) Patentee before: YANCHENG XINHAICHUAN ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |