CN213160188U - Organic waste gas purifying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic waste gas purification device, include: the top of the shell is provided with an air inlet, and the inside of the shell is also provided with a ventilation cavity; the structure sprays, it is located the both sides in chamber of ventilating to spray the structure, it includes the stock solution chamber, annotates liquid pipe, suction pump and shower nozzle to spray the structure, the stock solution chamber has been seted up respectively to the both sides that are located the chamber of ventilating in the casing. The utility model discloses an annotate the liquid pipe and can pour into organic solvent into to the stock solution intracavity, the fixed suction pump that is provided with of stock solution intracavity bottom, and the both sides in the chamber of ventilating are fixed respectively and are provided with the shower nozzle, the suction pump can carry the organic solvent of stock solution intracavity for the shower nozzle, then spray organic waste gas, make the noxious material in the organic waste gas and react with organic solvent, it is provided with the active carbon to slide in the below of the intracavity of ventilating, can filter organic waste gas, can adsorb noxious material and other impurity in the organic waste gas, the harm of organic waste gas to environment and human body has been reduced.

Description

Organic waste gas purifying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an organic waste gas purifying equipment technical field specifically is organic waste gas purification device.

Background

The organic waste gas mainly comprises organic compounds such as hydrocarbon compounds, benzene and benzene series, alcohols, ketones, phenols, aldehydes, esters, amines, nitriles, cyanogen and the like. Mainly comes from automobile exhaust, electronics, chemical industry, petrochemical industry, coating, printing, coating, furniture, leather and other industries. The waste gas is generally characterized by flammability, explosiveness, toxicity, harm, insolubility in water, solubility in organic solvent and great treatment difficulty. If the organic waste gas is directly discharged without purification, the organic waste gas not only has great influence on the atmospheric environment, but also harms the physical monitoring of surrounding residents.

Traditional organic waste gas purification device is complicated not only structure, and the cost is high to the effect to organic waste gas purification is very limited, after the organic waste gas who purifies discharges like this, still can contain a lot of particulate matters and toxic gas, inconvenient use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an organic waste gas purification device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an organic exhaust gas purification device comprising: the top of the shell is provided with an air inlet, and the inside of the shell is also provided with a ventilation cavity; the spraying structure is positioned on two sides of the ventilation cavity and comprises liquid storage cavities, liquid injection pipes, water suction pumps and spray heads, the liquid storage cavities are respectively formed in the two sides of the ventilation cavity in the shell, the liquid injection cavities are communicated above the liquid storage cavities, the water suction pumps are fixedly arranged at the bottoms in the liquid storage cavities, the spray heads are respectively fixedly arranged on two sides above the ventilation cavity, and the spray heads are communicated with the water suction pumps through water conveying pipes; the water collecting structure is positioned below the liquid storage cavity and comprises a liquid storage cavity, a liquid discharge pipe, an inclined plate and an arc-shaped plate; a filter structure located below the vent lumen.

Preferably, a liquid collecting cavity is formed in the two sides in the shell and located below the liquid storing cavity, and a liquid discharging pipe is further arranged on one side of the liquid collecting cavity in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, one side of collection liquid chamber is fixed and is provided with the swash plate, seted up the through-flow hole between the bottom of swash plate and the collection liquid chamber, the top of swash plate still the slope is provided with first filter screen.

Preferably, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly arranged above the first filter screen in the ventilation cavity.

Preferably, filtration includes active carbon and fixed plate, there is active carbon one side of casing through spout slidable mounting, the tip joint of active carbon has the fixed plate.

Preferably, the two sides of the ventilation cavity are positioned below the activated carbon and provided with air outlets, the lower parts of the two sides of the shell are also provided with air outlets respectively, and second filter screens are fixedly arranged in the air outlets.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the chamber of ventilating in the casing, can pour into organic waste gas into the intracavity of ventilating through the air inlet, then set up the stock solution chamber respectively in the both sides in the chamber of ventilating, can pour into organic solvent into the stock solution chamber through annotating the liquid pipe, the bottom is fixed to be provided with the suction pump in the stock solution chamber, and the both sides in the chamber of ventilating are fixed respectively and are provided with the shower nozzle, the suction pump can carry the organic solvent in the stock solution chamber to the shower nozzle, then spray organic waste gas, make the toxic material in the organic waste gas react with organic solvent, and set up the liquid collecting chamber below the stock solution chamber, one side of liquid collecting chamber still is fixed and is provided with the swash plate, the top fixed mounting of swash plate has first filter screen, and still fixed mounting has the arc above first filter screen, after the organic solvent that has the shower nozzle blowout falls on the arc, can fall on the swash, the particles or precipitates in the organic solvent fall on the first filter screen;

2. the utility model discloses still slide in the below of ventilating the intracavity simultaneously and be provided with the active carbon, can filter organic waste gas, can adsorb the noxious material and other impurity in the organic waste gas, then seted up the gas outlet in the both sides in the chamber of ventilating, can make through the organic waste gas of purification earlier from ventilating the chamber and discharge, discharge to the outside through the gas vent again, reduced organic waste gas to environment and human harm.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a shell; 101-an air inlet; 102-an exhaust port; 103-a second screen; 2-a ventilation cavity; 201-air outlet; 3-liquid storage cavity; 301-liquid injection pipe; 4-a water pump; 5-a spray head; 6-liquid collecting cavity; 601-drain pipe; 602-liquid through hole; 7-a sloping plate; 701-a first filter screen; 8-arc-shaped plates; 9-activated carbon; 901-fixing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an organic exhaust gas purification device comprising: the air inlet structure comprises a shell 1, wherein the top of the shell 1 is provided with an air inlet 101, and a ventilation cavity 2 is further formed in the shell 1; the spraying structure is positioned on two sides of the ventilation cavity 2 and comprises a liquid storage cavity 3, a liquid injection pipe 301, a water suction pump 4 and a spray head 5, the liquid storage cavities 3 are respectively formed in the two sides of the ventilation cavity 2 in the shell 1, the liquid injection cavity is arranged above the liquid storage cavity 3 in a penetrating manner, the water suction pump 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom in the liquid storage cavity 3, the spray heads 5 are respectively fixedly arranged on two sides above the ventilation cavity 2, and the spray heads 5 are connected with the water suction pump 4 in a penetrating manner through water conveying pipes; the water collecting structure is positioned below the liquid storage cavity 3 and comprises a liquid collecting cavity 6, a liquid discharge pipe 601, an inclined plate 7 and an arc-shaped plate 8; a filtering structure located below the venting chamber 2.

Referring to fig. 1, a liquid collecting cavity 6 is formed below the liquid storage cavity 3 on two sides in the casing 1, and a liquid discharge pipe 601 is further arranged on one side of the liquid collecting cavity 6 in a penetrating manner, so that the organic solvent can be conveniently recovered.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an inclined plate 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the liquid collecting cavity 6, a liquid through hole 602 is formed between the bottom of the inclined plate 7 and the liquid collecting cavity 6, and a first filter screen 701 is obliquely arranged above the inclined plate 7, so that particles or precipitates in the organic solvent can fall on the first filter screen 701.

Referring to fig. 1, an arc plate 8 is further fixedly disposed above the first filter screen 701 in the ventilation chamber 2, so that the organic solvent sprayed from the spray head 5 falls on the arc plate 8 and then falls on the inclined plate 7.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the filter structure includes an activated carbon 9 and a fixing plate 901, the activated carbon 9 is slidably mounted on one side of the housing 1 through a chute, and the fixing plate 901 is fastened to an end of the activated carbon 9, so that the organic waste gas can be filtered, toxic substances and other impurities in the organic waste gas can be adsorbed, the activated carbon 9 can be pulled out through the sliding fixing plate 901, and the activated carbon 9 can be periodically replaced with new activated carbon 9.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the two sides of the ventilation cavity 2 are located below the activated carbon 9 and are provided with air outlets 201, the lower sides of the two sides of the casing 1 are also provided with air outlets 102, the air outlets 102 are internally and fixedly provided with second filter screens 103, so that the purified organic waste gas is firstly discharged from the air outlets 201 and then discharged to the outside through the air outlets 102, and the harm of the organic waste gas to the environment and the human body is reduced.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses a through set up the chamber 2 of ventilating in casing 1, can inject organic waste gas into the chamber 2 of ventilating through air inlet 101, then seted up liquid storage chamber 3 respectively in the both sides of chamber 2 of ventilating, can inject organic solvent into liquid storage chamber 3 through annotating liquid pipe 301, the bottom is fixed to be provided with suction pump 4 in liquid storage chamber 3, and fixed shower nozzle 5 respectively in the both sides of chamber 2 of ventilating, suction pump 4 can be with the organic solvent in the liquid storage chamber 3 for shower nozzle 5, then spray organic waste gas, make the toxic material in the organic waste gas react with organic solvent, and set up liquid collection chamber 6 below liquid storage chamber 3, one side of liquid collection chamber 6 still is fixed to be provided with swash plate 7, the top fixed mounting of swash plate 7 has first filter screen 701, and still fixed mounting has arc 8 above first filter screen 701, after the organic solvent that 5 spouts falls on arc 8 as shower nozzle, the organic solvent can fall onto the inclined plate 7 and then flow into the liquid collecting cavity 6 for recovery, and particulate matters or precipitates in the organic solvent can fall onto the first filter screen 701; still being provided with active carbon 9 in the below slip of ventilating chamber 2 simultaneously, can filtering organic waste gas, can adsorbing the toxic substance and other impurity in the organic waste gas, then seted up gas outlet 201 in the both sides of ventilating chamber 2, can make the organic waste gas through purifying discharge from gas outlet 201 earlier, discharge to the external world through gas vent 102 again, reduced organic waste gas to environment and human harm.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. An organic exhaust gas purification apparatus, comprising:

the air inlet structure comprises a shell (1), wherein the top of the shell (1) is provided with an air inlet (101), and a ventilation cavity (2) is also formed in the shell (1);

the spraying structure is positioned on two sides of the ventilation cavity (2), and comprises a liquid storage cavity (3), a liquid injection pipe (301), water suction pumps (4) and spray heads (5), wherein the liquid storage cavity (3) is respectively formed in two sides of the ventilation cavity (2) in the shell (1), the liquid injection cavity is arranged above the liquid storage cavity (3) in a penetrating manner, the water suction pumps (4) are fixedly arranged at the bottom in the liquid storage cavity (3), the spray heads (5) are respectively fixedly arranged on two sides above the ventilation cavity (2), and the spray heads (5) are in penetrating connection with the water suction pumps (4) through water conveying pipes;

the water collecting structure is positioned below the liquid storage cavity (3) and comprises a liquid collecting cavity (6), a liquid discharge pipe (601), an inclined plate (7) and an arc-shaped plate (8);

a filter structure located below the venting chamber (2).

2. The organic exhaust gas purification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: liquid collecting cavities (6) are formed in the two sides of the shell (1) and located below the liquid storage cavities (3), and liquid discharge pipes (601) are further arranged on one sides of the liquid collecting cavities (6) in a penetrating mode.

3. The organic exhaust gas purification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of collection liquid chamber (6) is fixed and is provided with swash plate (7), logical liquid hole (602) have been seted up between the bottom of swash plate (7) and collection liquid chamber (6), the top of swash plate (7) still the slope is provided with first filter screen (701).

4. The organic exhaust gas purification apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: an arc-shaped plate (8) is fixedly arranged above the first filter screen (701) in the ventilation cavity (2).

5. The organic exhaust gas purification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filtering structure comprises activated carbon (9) and a fixing plate (901), wherein the activated carbon (9) is slidably mounted on one side of the shell (1) through a sliding groove, and the fixing plate (901) is clamped at the end part of the activated carbon (9).

6. The organic exhaust gas purification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air vent is characterized in that air outlets (201) are formed in the two sides of the air vent cavity (2) and located below the activated carbon (9), air vents (102) are further formed in the lower portions of the two sides of the shell (1) respectively, and second filter screens (103) are fixedly arranged in the air vents (102).

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