CN213158268U - AB barrel special for hemodialysis - Google Patents
AB barrel special for hemodialysis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213158268U CN213158268U CN202020572074.3U CN202020572074U CN213158268U CN 213158268 U CN213158268 U CN 213158268U CN 202020572074 U CN202020572074 U CN 202020572074U CN 213158268 U CN213158268 U CN 213158268U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- barrel
- opening
- hemodialysis
- sealing
- sealing sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000001631 haemodialysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000000322 hemodialysis Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JBTHDAVBDKKSRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl1552233 Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC=C1N=NC1=C(O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C12 JBTHDAVBDKKSRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000009304 Acute Kidney Injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000033626 Renal failure acute Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000011040 acute kidney failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012998 acute renal failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004500 asepsis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000020832 chronic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000022831 chronic renal failure syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000385 dialysis solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a special AB barrel for hemodialysis, which comprises a barrel A and a barrel B; the barrel A and the barrel B respectively comprise a barrel body and a handle arranged on the barrel body, and the top of the barrel body is provided with an opening and a cover body for sealing the opening; the cover bodies of the barrel A and the barrel B are connected with the barrel body by using the elastic connecting strip, so that the cover bodies are suspended after being separated from the openings; the opening is also provided with a sealing sheet for sealing, and the sealing sheet is provided with a tail end free from the barrel body; the cover body and the sealing sheet of the barrel A are blue, and the cover body and the sealing sheet of the barrel B are red; the opening is internally provided with a plurality of dustproof soft sheets which can be spliced into a shape consistent with the inner diameter of the opening. The utility model provides a current AB bung body 4 lose easily or contaminated, gasket 6 is difficult for tearing, opening 3 advances grey, marks unclear, the bucket is dark to be unmatched with pipe length, the unreasonable scheduling problem of capacity design with the clearance of pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dedicated container of saving AB liquid of hemodialysis.
Background
Hemodialysis (HD) is one of the alternative treatments for the kidney of patients with acute and chronic renal failure. The method comprises the steps of draining blood in vivo to the outside of the body, enabling the blood and electrolyte solution (dialysate) with similar body concentration to be inside and outside one hollow fiber through a dialyzer consisting of a plurality of hollow fibers, and carrying out substance exchange through dispersion, ultrafiltration, adsorption and convection principles, so as to remove metabolic waste in the body and maintain the balance of electrolyte and acid and alkali; at the same time, the excess water in the body is removed, and the whole process of purified blood reinfusion is called hemodialysis.
Hemodialysis needs to use two kinds of liquid AB, and the existing liquid AB is stored by a common plastic barrel. The existing plastic bucket for storing AB liquid has the following disadvantages:
1. a split barrel cover. The barrel cover can be unscrewed at any time for placement and cannot be returned during busy nursing work; scattered, dirty and disordered everywhere, which affects the cleanness and asepsis when used again.
2. The bung hole gasket. The existing AB opening is sealed by the sealing sheet, due to the fact that the AB liquid is large in replacement amount and frequent in replacement, other objects need to be searched in a hurry after the machine alarms A, B liquid is exhausted in busy nursing work, the AB opening can be opened only by means of other edge tools if the AB opening needs to be sterilized, and the AB opening can be opened for use when other objects puncture the sealing sheet repeatedly, and the sealing sheet fragments can fall into a barrel. Delaying the treatment of the patient, interrupting the treatment for a prolonged time, and continuously alarming the psychological sense of the patient to be panic; the operation procedures are more, and the workload is increased; the dialysis solution is easily polluted artificially and dialysis reaction occurs.
3. Inside diameter of the bung. The current clinical dialysis machine A, B pipe does not match with the bung internal diameter. The barrel mouth is too large, foreign matters often fall into the barrel mouth carelessly, and the barrel mouth is not aware of the dialysis reaction caused by the pollution of dialysate in time, so that the health of a patient is harmed; the A, B liquid in the whole barrel can be discarded only in vain after being noticed in time, which causes a great deal of waste.
4. The logo free areas and/or the logo hidden are not noticeable. It often happens in clinic that the worker recognizes A, B liquid inaccurately, AB liquid confuses AB catheter to insert reversely, leading to abnormal and wrong conductance, machine alarm and delayed treatment.
5. There is no standard writing area for date and time of unsealing. Staff is inconvenient to prepare a writing area in the barrel body, and the writing position and the writing size are random. The writing position is not fixed, and the writing position is not fixed,
the inspection unsealing time is hidden, the inspection unsealing time is not standard and is not striking, the barrel body needs to be rotated to find the unsealing information, the normal liquid absorption of the AB pipe is influenced, the treatment is interrupted, and the machine alarms.
6. The barrel is deep. The height of the current clinical barrel is not reasonable to the height design of the A, B tube of the common dialysis machine. The depth of the barrel is larger than the height of the suction pipe, and the AB pipe cannot be inserted into the bottom of the AB liquid barrel, so that the AB liquid cannot be completely sucked, the dialysate is wasted, and the medical cost is increased; the dialysis treatment can not be performed by the dialysis machine to alarm, the AB liquid is replaced, and the alarm can be eliminated only by continuously and repeatedly giving alarms, so that the normal treatment is influenced.
7. The AB bucket capacity design is not scientific. The unreasonable abnormal dialysis machine of conductivity of dialysis in-process that causes of barreled dislysate capacity reports to the police, and the staff need constantly change the dislysate, and a lot of dialysis machines of whole dialysis hall are interrupted, frequently, take place the machine in succession and report to the police, greatly increase staff work load, tired sense.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a special AB bucket of hemodialysis has solved above-mentioned technical problem.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical proposal of the utility model is to adopt a special AB barrel for hemodialysis, which comprises a barrel A and a barrel B; the barrel A and the barrel B respectively comprise a barrel body and a handle arranged on the barrel body, and the top of the barrel body is provided with an opening and a cover body for sealing the opening; the cover bodies of the barrel A and the barrel B are connected with the barrel body by using the elastic connecting strip, so that the cover bodies are suspended after being separated from the openings; the opening is also provided with a sealing sheet for sealing, and the sealing sheet is provided with a tail end free from the barrel body; the cover body and the sealing sheet of the barrel A are blue, and the cover body and the sealing sheet of the barrel B are red; a plurality of dustproof soft sheets are arranged in the opening and can be spliced into a shape consistent with the inner diameter of the opening; the barrel body of the barrel A is marked with a blue A-shaped character, and the barrel body of the barrel B is marked with a red B-shaped character; labels used for filling the unsealing date are pasted on the barrel bodies of the barrel A and the barrel B; the barrel body heights of the barrel A and the barrel B are 28-32 cm; the volume of the barrel A is 17.5-18.5L, and the volume of the barrel B is 17.5-18.5L or 11.5-12.5L.
As an improvement, the connecting strip is made of PVC.
As a further improvement, the dustproof soft sheet is three pieces which are all fan-shaped. The dustproof soft sheet can not only prevent dust from entering the barrel body, but also effectively prevent AB liquid from volatilizing.
As another further improvement, the dustproof soft sheet is made of silica gel.
As an improvement, the blue A characters on the barrel A and the red B characters on the barrel B are marked on the front surface of the barrel body.
As an improvement, the label is attached to the top surface of the barrel body, so that writing is facilitated.
The AB barrel special for hemodialysis with the structure has the following advantages:
1. the connecting strip can not only avoid the lid to lose, can also let the lid unsettled not contact with any object, avoids being contaminated, keeps the bung clean all the time, aseptic, neat, standard.
2. The setting of gasket free end need not be with the help of other thing, and the cost of using manpower sparingly is just torn completely to take off by hand, and is clean pollution-free, more is favorable to the continuity of patient's treatment.
3. The interval between the dustproof soft sheet filling catheter and the opening of the barrel body prevents foreign matters from falling into the polluted dialysate, and is safe, clean, economic and practical.
4. Lid, front cover piece and mark on leading to the body so that the staff is accurate, light discernment AB liquid, correct standard, treatment.
5. The label is attached to an unsealing date and time writing area which is most suitable for being designed, easy to write and easy to look up. The operation is standard, uniform and convenient, and the mark is clear and striking and is easy to look up.
6. The height of the barrel body is consistent with the length of the AB pipe suction pipe, so that liquid in the barrel body can be completely sucked, medical resources are saved, machine alarming is reduced, time and times for eliminating alarming by staff of a working group are reduced, and workload is reduced.
7. According to the national standard, the characteristic that the effective period of the A liquid is 7 days after unsealing is combined with clinic, and the 18L liquid can just complete 3 treatment cycles and the self-checking procedures of pre-flushing, dispersion and blood return disinfection before and after the treatment through the supplement description after repeated accounting and practice.
According to the national standard, the characteristic of the effective period of 24 hours after the B liquid is unsealed is combined with clinic, and the 12 liters and the 18 liters can finish 2 and 3 treatment rounds respectively by means of repeated accounting and supplementary explanation after practice, and the steps of self-checking, pre-flushing, dispersion and the like are included, so that the problem that the treatment is interrupted for a long time due to the fact that the machine needs to give an alarm for adjusting the conductivity for many times when the machine is replaced midway is effectively avoided, the problem that expensive AB liquid is wasted due to excessive resources, and the problem that workers replace the AB liquid frequently or the liquid is invalid is effectively avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a barrel a.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the barrel B.
FIG. 3 is a top view of the A bucket/B bucket.
The labels in the figure are: 1 barrel body, 2 handles, 3 openings, 4 cover bodies, 5 connecting sheets, 6 sealing sheets, 7 dustproof soft sheets and 8 labels.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the utility model comprises a barrel A and a barrel B; the barrel A and the barrel B both comprise a barrel body 1 and a handle 2 arranged on the barrel body 1, and an opening 3 and a cover body 4 used for sealing the opening 3 are arranged at the top of the barrel body 1.
The cover bodies 4 of the barrel A and the barrel B are connected with the barrel body 1 through the elastic connecting strip 5, so that the cover bodies 4 are suspended after being separated from the openings 3; the connecting strip 5 is made of PVC.
The opening 3 is also provided with a sealing sheet 6 for sealing, and the sealing sheet 3 is provided with a tail end free from the barrel body 1; the cover body 4 and the sealing sheet 6 of the barrel A are blue, and the cover body 4 and the sealing sheet 5 of the barrel B are red.
A plurality of dustproof soft sheets 7 are arranged in the opening 3, and the dustproof soft sheets 7 can be spliced into a shape consistent with the inner diameter of the opening 3; the dustproof soft sheets 7 are three and are all fan-shaped. The dust-proof soft sheet 7 is made of silica gel.
The front of the barrel body 1 of the barrel A is marked with a blue A character, and the front of the barrel body 1 of the barrel B is marked with a red B character; the top surfaces of the barrel bodies 1 of the barrel A and the barrel B are pasted with labels 8 for filling opening dates.
The height of the barrel body 1 of the barrel A and the barrel B is 28-32 cm; the volume of the barrel A is 17.5-18.5L, and the volume of the barrel B is 17.5-18.5L or 11.5-12.5L.
The utility model provides a current AB bung body 4 lose easily or contaminated, gasket 6 is difficult for tearing, opening 3 advances grey, marks unclear, the bucket is dark to be unmatched with pipe length, the unreasonable scheduling problem of capacity design with the clearance of pipe.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that the above preferred embodiment should not be considered as limiting the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the scope defined by the claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and enhancements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and enhancements are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a special AB bucket of hemodialysis which characterized in that: comprises a barrel A and a barrel B; the barrel A and the barrel B respectively comprise a barrel body and a handle arranged on the barrel body, and the top of the barrel body is provided with an opening and a cover body for sealing the opening; the cover bodies of the barrel A and the barrel B are connected with the barrel body by using the elastic connecting strip, so that the cover bodies are suspended after being separated from the openings; the opening is also provided with a sealing sheet for sealing, and the sealing sheet is provided with a tail end free from the barrel body; the cover body and the sealing sheet of the barrel A are blue, and the cover body and the sealing sheet of the barrel B are red; a plurality of dustproof soft sheets are arranged in the opening and can be spliced into a shape consistent with the inner diameter of the opening; the barrel body of the barrel A is marked with a blue A-shaped character, and the barrel body of the barrel B is marked with a red B-shaped character; labels used for filling the unsealing date are pasted on the barrel bodies of the barrel A and the barrel B; the barrel body heights of the barrel A and the barrel B are 28-32 cm; the volume of the barrel A is 17.5-18.5L, and the volume of the barrel B is 17.5-18.5L or 11.5-12.5L.
2. An AB barrel special for hemodialysis according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting strip is made of PVC.
3. An AB barrel special for hemodialysis according to claim 1, wherein: the dustproof soft sheet is divided into three pieces which are all fan-shaped.
4. A hemodialysis special AB barrel according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the dustproof soft sheet is made of silica gel.
5. An AB barrel special for hemodialysis according to claim 1, wherein: the blue A-shaped characters on the barrel A and the red B-shaped characters on the barrel B are marked on the front surface of the barrel body.
6. An AB barrel special for hemodialysis according to claim 1, wherein: the label is attached to the top surface of the barrel body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020572074.3U CN213158268U (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | AB barrel special for hemodialysis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020572074.3U CN213158268U (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | AB barrel special for hemodialysis |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN213158268U true CN213158268U (en) | 2021-05-11 |
Family
ID=75764105
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020572074.3U Expired - Fee Related CN213158268U (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | AB barrel special for hemodialysis |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN213158268U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-04-16 CN CN202020572074.3U patent/CN213158268U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210511 |