CN213156807U

CN213156807U - Positioning head cover

Info

Publication number: CN213156807U
Application number: CN202021106551.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐韬; 韩炜
Original assignee: Yanan University Affiliated Hospital
Current assignee: Yanan University Affiliated Hospital
Priority date: 2020-06-15
Filing date: 2020-06-15
Publication date: 2021-05-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a location headgear, include: the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of first belts; the first belt can pull the mask and adjust the distance between the mask and the bottom plate; the neck pillow is arranged between the mask and the bottom plate, two convex parts and a first concave part are arranged on the neck pillow, and the first concave part is arranged between the two convex parts; two shoulder pads arranged on one side of the convex part; one end of the first strap is connected with the bottom plate, and the first strap can pass around the convex part and draw the mask. Has the advantages that: the first concave part can provide an accommodating space for the neck of a patient, and the convex part can provide a limiting function from two sides of the neck and can limit the movement of the neck, so that the situation of cervical vertebra fracture is prevented from deteriorating; the mask can provide restraint for the head of a patient through the face and the lower jaw, so that the head of the patient can be stabilized between the mask and the bottom plate, and the mask can also be filled with oxygen and provide an oxygen inhalation function, thereby being beneficial to improving emergency conditions. The utility model relates to a medical appliance.

Description

Positioning head cover

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical appliance, in particular to a positioning head sleeve.

Background

The positioning headgear can provide neck and shoulder positioning for patients and provide emergency protection for patients with cervical vertebra fracture. In the prior art, the fixation and the transportation of the cervical vertebra fracture can be realized by the cooperation of a plurality of rescuers, and particularly the implementation of the head traction action requires the rescuers to have skilled practical skills. After the installation neck brace is accomplished, still need many rescue workers to continue the cooperation to follow up, just can accomplish subsequent transport work smoothly, technical defect lies in: the cervical vertebra protection work has higher requirement on the matching degree of each rescuer, when the matching between the rescuers is wrong, the risk of further injury of the cervical vertebra is higher, in addition, when accidents such as traffic accidents occur, a patient may also face the situations of oxygen inhalation, subsequent craniotomy and the like, and the neck support in the prior art cannot provide conditions for the oxygen inhalation and the craniotomy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to solve one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least, provide a location headgear with head and neck shoulder locate function.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:

a positioning headgear comprising:

the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of first belts;

the first belt can pull the mask and adjust the distance between the mask and the bottom plate;

the neck pillow is arranged between the mask and the bottom plate, two convex parts and a first concave part are arranged on the neck pillow, and the first concave part is arranged between the two convex parts;

two shoulder pads arranged on one side of the convex part; one end of the first strap is connected with the bottom plate, and the first strap can pass around the convex part and draw the mask.

The positioning head sleeve at least has the following beneficial effects:

the first concave part can provide an accommodating space for the neck of a patient, and the convex part can provide a limiting function from two sides of the neck and can limit the movement of the neck, so that the situation of cervical vertebra fracture is prevented from deteriorating; the mask can provide restraint for the head of a patient through the face and the lower jaw, so that the head of the patient can be stabilized between the mask and the bottom plate, and the mask can also be filled with oxygen and provide an oxygen inhalation function, thereby being beneficial to improving emergency conditions; the shoulder pad enables the neck pillow to be positioned on the shoulder of the patient, and is favorable for strengthening the limiting function of the neck pillow on the neck of the patient.

In a possible embodiment of the present invention, a second concave portion is further disposed on the protruding portion, and the first strap can pass through the second concave portion and be connected to the face mask. The second concave part is concave from the surface of the convex part, so that a limiting function can be provided for the first belt, and the dislocation between the first belt and the convex part can be prevented; when the first belt is tightened up, the first belt enables the bulge to be close to the neck of the patient, the limiting function of the bulge is improved, the neck of the patient can be further limited to move, and therefore the situation of cervical vertebra fracture can be prevented from deteriorating.

In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the bottom plate is further provided with a plurality of second belts, and the second belts can pull the mask and adjust the distance between the mask and the bottom plate. The second strap can pull the mask, which is beneficial to further enhancing the installation stability of the mask.

In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the first strap and the second strap are provided with fasteners, the mask is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, and the first strap and the second strap can pass through the mounting holes and the fasteners. The mounting holes can provide a mounting base for the first belt and the second belt, and the buckle enables the effective lengths of the first belt and the second belt to be adjustable, so that the distance between the mask and the bottom plate is adjusted.

The utility model discloses an in a possible embodiment, still be equipped with a plurality of locating holes on the bottom plate, bottom plate accessible locating hole fixed connection is to the exterior structural. The positioning hole enables the bottom plate to be fixedly connected to an operating table or a sickbed, so that the positioning head cover is convenient to carry and can be fixedly installed, and the universality of the positioning head cover is improved.

In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the mask is further provided with an air vent, and the air vent penetrates through the mask. The vent hole can be used for connecting an air pipe, and the air pipe can be used for inputting oxygen to the mask, so that the oxygen inhalation function is realized, and the first-aid function of the positioning headgear is improved.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

FIG. 1 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a usage status of the embodiment of the present invention;

reference numerals:

the shoulder pad comprises a bottom plate 1, a first belt 2, a second belt 3, a buckle 4, a positioning hole 5, a neck pillow 6, a convex part 7, a first concave part 8, a second concave part 9, a shoulder pad 10, a face mask 11, a mounting hole 12, a vent hole 13, a head 14, a neck 15 and shoulders 16.

Detailed Description

This section will describe in detail the embodiments of the present invention, preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the attached drawings, which are used to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with figures, so that one can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the whole technical solution of the present invention, but they cannot be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated with respect to the orientation description, such as up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, a plurality of means are one or more, a plurality of means are two or more, and the terms greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the number, and the terms greater than, less than, within, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present invention, unless there is an explicit limitation, the words such as setting, installation, connection, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in combination with the specific contents of the technical solution.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a positioning headgear includes:

the device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a plurality of first belts 2 are arranged on the bottom plate 1;

the mask 11, the first belt 2 can pull the mask 11 and adjust the distance between the mask 11 and the base plate 1;

the neck pillow 6 is arranged between the mask 11 and the bottom plate 1, two convex parts 7 and a first concave part 8 are arranged on the neck pillow 6, and the first concave part 8 is arranged between the two convex parts 7;

two shoulder pads 10, the shoulder pads 10 are arranged on one side of the convex part 7; one end of the first strap 2 is connected to the base plate 1 and the first strap 2 can be passed around the boss 7 and pull the mask 11.

The positioning head sleeve at least has the following beneficial effects:

the first concave part 8 can provide an accommodating space for the neck 15 of the patient, and the convex part 7 can provide a limiting function from two sides of the neck 15 and can limit the movement of the neck 15, so that the situation of cervical vertebra fracture is prevented from being worsened; the face mask 11 can provide restraint for the head 14 of a patient through the face and the lower jaw, so that the head 14 of the patient can be stabilized between the face mask 11 and the bottom plate 1, and the face mask 11 can also be filled with oxygen and provide an oxygen inhalation function, thereby being beneficial to improving emergency conditions; the shoulder pad 10 enables the neck pillow 6 to be positioned on the shoulder 16 of the patient, which is beneficial to enhancing the limiting function of the neck pillow 6 on the neck 15 of the patient.

With respect to the base plate 1, the base plate 1 is a rectangular plate that provides a mounting base for the neck pillow 6, shoulder pad 10 and first strap 2, and also provides support for the patient's head 14, neck 15 and shoulders 16.

With respect to the mask 11, two mounting holes 12 are provided on both sides of the mask 11. The first strap 2 can be passed through the mounting hole 12 to pull the mask 11. The mask 11 is also provided with a vent hole 13, the vent hole 13 enables the mask 11 to be inserted into an air pipe, and the air pipe can introduce oxygen into the mask 11, so that the mask 11 can realize the oxygen inhalation function.

Regarding the neck pillow 6, the material of the neck pillow 6 is elastic material or plastic material. The neck pillow 6 can provide spacing for the neck 15 of the patient, and is favorable for preventing the situation of cervical vertebra fracture from deteriorating. The raised portion 7 may form a side pillow on either side of the first recessed portion 8, thereby providing support and restraint for the patient's neck 15.

With respect to the shoulder pad 10, the shoulder pad 10 is provided on one side of the protruding portion 7 to abut against the shoulder 16 of the patient, thereby providing a positioning function for the neck pillow 6 and reducing misalignment of the neck pillow 6 with the neck 15 and the shoulder 16 of the patient. One side of the shoulder pad 10 intersects the base plate 1, one face of the shoulder pad 10 intersects the boss 7 and the other face of the shoulder pad 10 can abut the patient's shoulder 16.

In some of these embodiments, the protruding portion 7 is further provided with a second recessed portion 9, and the first strap 2 can pass through the second recessed portion 9 and be connected to the face mask 11. The second concave part 9 is concave from the surface of the convex part 7, can provide a limiting function for the first belt 2, and is beneficial to preventing the dislocation between the first belt 2 and the convex part 7; when the first belt 2 is tightened, the first belt 2 enables the bulge 7 to be close to the neck 15 of the patient, the limiting function of the bulge 7 is improved, the activity of the neck 15 of the patient can be further limited, and therefore the situation of cervical vertebra fracture can be prevented from deteriorating.

As for the second concave portion 9, the second concave portion 9 is concave from the surface of the convex portion 7, so that the convex portion 7 is formed into a hump shape. The first strap 2 can pass through the second recess 9 and pull on the face mask 11, which is advantageous in preventing misalignment between the first strap 2 and the raised portion 7. When the first strap 2 is tightened, the first strap 2 can press the boss 7 and bring the boss 7 close to the neck 15 of the patient, so that the position-limiting function of the boss 7 can be enhanced.

In some of the embodiments, the base plate 1 is further provided with a plurality of second straps 3, and the second straps 3 can pull the face mask 11 and adjust the distance between the face mask 11 and the base plate 1. The second strap 3 can pull the face mask 11, which is beneficial to further enhance the installation stability of the face mask 11.

As for the second tape 3, the number of the second tape 3 is two. The number of the first tapes 2 is two. One side of the face mask 11 is provided with a first strap 2 and a second strap 3, and the other side of the face mask 11 is provided with a first strap 2 and a second strap 3. The first strap 2 and the second strap 3 can provide stable traction for the face mask 11, which is beneficial to enhancing the limiting function of the face mask 11 on the face and the lower jaw of the patient.

In some embodiments, the first strap 2 and the second strap 3 are provided with fasteners 4, the mask 11 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 12, and the first strap 2 and the second strap 3 can pass through the mounting holes 12 and the fasteners 4. The mounting holes 12 can provide a mounting base for the first strap 2 and the second strap 3, and the buckle 4 can adjust the effective length of the first strap 2 and the second strap 3, so that the distance between the face mask 11 and the bottom plate 1 can be adjusted.

As for the buckle 4, a buckle of the related art may be used as the buckle 4. The buckle 4 enables the effective length of the first belt 2 and the second belt 3 to be adjustable, thereby realizing the adjustable distance between the face mask 11 and the bottom plate 1.

In some embodiments, the base plate 1 is further provided with a plurality of positioning holes 5, and the base plate 1 can be fixedly connected to an external structure through the positioning holes 5. The positioning hole 5 enables the bottom plate 1 to be fixedly connected to an operating table or a sickbed, so that the positioning head sleeve is convenient to carry and can be fixedly installed, and the universality of the positioning head sleeve is improved.

As for the positioning holes 5, the number of the positioning holes 5 is four. The locating hole 5 runs through the bottom plate 1, makes modes such as bottom plate 1 accessible ligature fix on operating table or sick bed to make the location headgear can use at the first aid scene, still can use in the hospital, be favorable to improving the commonality of location headgear, can also reduce wearing of location headgear to take off the interference to the patient's injury potential, be favorable to improving the protection effect.

In some embodiments, the mask 11 is further provided with a vent hole 13, and the vent hole 13 penetrates through the mask 11. The vent hole 13 can be used for connecting an air pipe, and the air pipe can be used for inputting oxygen to the mask 11, so that the oxygen inhalation function is realized, and the first-aid function of the positioning headgear is improved.

The vent hole 13 is provided on the surface of the mask 11, and the vent hole 13 penetrates the mask 11. The edge of the face mask 11 can be attached to the face and the lower jaw of the patient, so that a space with good air tightness is formed between the face mask 11 and the skin of the patient, and the oxygen inhalation function can be realized.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Location headgear, its characterized in that includes:

the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of first belts;

a mask, the first strap being capable of pulling the mask and adjusting a distance between the mask and the base plate;

the neck pillow is arranged between the face mask and the bottom plate, at least two convex parts and first concave parts are arranged on the neck pillow, and the first concave parts are arranged between the adjacent convex parts;

at least two shoulder pads provided on one side of the boss; one end of the first strap is connected with the bottom plate, and the first strap can bypass the bulge and draw the mask.

2. The positioning headgear of claim 1, wherein: the convex part is also provided with a second concave part, and the first belt can penetrate through the second concave part and is connected with the mask.

3. The positioning headgear of claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate is also provided with a plurality of second belts, and the second belts can pull the face mask and adjust the distance between the face mask and the bottom plate.

4. The positioning headgear of claim 3, wherein: the first belt and the second belt are provided with buckles, the mask is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, and the first belt and the second belt can penetrate through the mounting holes and the buckles.

5. The positioning headgear of claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate is also provided with a plurality of positioning holes, and the bottom plate can be fixedly connected to an external structure through the positioning holes.

6. The positioning headgear of claim 1, wherein: the mask is also provided with a vent hole which penetrates through the mask.