CN213155784U - Gynaecology uses speculum - Google Patents
Gynaecology uses speculum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213155784U CN213155784U CN202021170288.4U CN202021170288U CN213155784U CN 213155784 U CN213155784 U CN 213155784U CN 202021170288 U CN202021170288 U CN 202021170288U CN 213155784 U CN213155784 U CN 213155784U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- alcohol
- speculum
- chamber
- disinfection
- pull rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000144985 peep Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 10
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000026351 Fallopian Tube disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000405070 Percophidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000016599 Uterine disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000011404 female reproductive system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015124 ovarian disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000013464 vaginal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015317 vulvar disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005186 women's health Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a gynaecology uses speculum belongs to medical auxiliary instrument technical field, including the sterilizer, sterilizer inside switches on and has seted up disinfection chamber and alcohol and store up the chamber, disinfection intracavity inside is filled up with medical cotton, the speculum has been put into to disinfection intracavity inside, the speculum upper end alternates to inlay and installs the main duct, main duct upper end fixedly connected with optical fiber pipe, optical fiber pipe fixed connection is in the display, alcohol stores up chamber upper end intercommunication and installs the alcohol filling pipe, the alcohol filling opening has been seted up to alcohol filling pipe upper end, alcohol stores up the intracavity and is filled up with medical disinfection alcohol, disinfection chamber and alcohol store up and communicate through seting up alcohol delivery line between the chamber. The utility model relates to a novelty, the operation of being convenient for and excellent in use effect can disinfect the disinfection to the speculum, prevents to be infected with the healthy of bacterium harm women to the convenience is observed women vagina is inside, has improved medical work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a gynecological speculum.
Background
The department of gynecology is a diagnosis and treatment subject of medical institutions, the department of gynecology is a branch of department of gynecology, and the department of gynecology is a professional department taking female gynecopathy as diagnosis and treatment, and is divided into western medicine gynecopathy and traditional Chinese medicine gynecopathy. Gynecological diseases include: the female reproductive system diseases are gynecological diseases, including vulvar diseases, vaginal diseases, uterine diseases, fallopian tube diseases, ovarian diseases, etc. Gynaecology uses speculum, commonly known as vaginal dilator (expand the vaginal speculum, peep the vaginal speculum, gynaecology's speculum), is used for gynaecology's outpatient service, in gynecological examination or operation, because the lamp light is difficult for reaching the affected part during operation, can only go on blindly under most of the circumstances, the doctor can only rely on hand feeling and experience to operate, and to the disease that needs visual diagnosis, can judge sometimes inaccurately, or the operation is unexpected, the vaginal speculum that has light illumination at present is mostly direct bulb of placing, not only the illuminating effect is poor, and unsafe, is unfavorable for people's use.
The patent of application publication No. CN2696534Y discloses a gynecological speculum, which comprises an upper half part and a lower half part, wherein two inner sides of the bottom corner of the lower part of a head body of the upper half part are provided with two symmetrical short shafts which are inserted into holes on two side faces of the head body of the lower half part, two outer sides of the top of the head body of the lower half part are provided with two symmetrical short shafts which are inserted into long slotted holes on two side faces of the head body of the upper half part, the duckbill section formed by the upper part and the lower part is oval, and an inward recess is arranged in the middle of a beam at the rear part of the upper; one side edge of the hole in the two side surfaces of the lower half head body is a straight line, the other side edge of the hole is wavy, and the included angle between the side edge and the center of a connecting line of the center of a lower arc of a wavy wave tip is 30-60 degrees; the line direction of the circle center of the arc under the wave-shaped wave tip is the handle direction, and the lower side of the hole is an arc line which is convex outwards. The duck bill of the speculum is easy to open and close, and if an accident occurs, the duck bill cannot break at the vagina to stab an examinee.
The above patents have the following disadvantages: 1. the speculum cannot be sterilized and disinfected, so that bacteria are easily infected, and the health of the female is harmed; 2. the inside of the female vagina is not convenient to observe, and the medical working efficiency is reduced. To this end, we propose a speculum for gynaecology.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the existing defects and providing a gynecological speculum which has novel design, convenient operation and good use effect and aims at sterilizing and disinfecting the speculum by a disinfector to prevent bacteria from polluting the health of women; through the probe and the main catheter, the inside of the female vagina can be conveniently observed, and the medical working efficiency is improved.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a gynaecology uses speculum, includes the sterilizer, sterilizer inside switches on and has seted up disinfection chamber and alcohol and store up the chamber, disinfection intracavity portion is filled up with medical cotton, the speculum has been put into to disinfection intracavity portion, the speculum upper end alternates to inlay and installs main duct, main duct upper end fixedly connected with optical fiber pipe, optical fiber pipe fixed connection is in the display, alcohol stores up chamber upper end intercommunication and installs the alcohol filling tube, the alcohol filling opening has been seted up to alcohol filling tube upper end, alcohol stores up the intracavity and is filled up with medical disinfection alcohol, disinfection chamber and alcohol store up and communicate through having seted up alcohol delivery way between the chamber.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the pivot is installed at the speculum center, pivot fixed mounting is on fan-shaped drawing together, fan-shaped lower extreme welded mounting that draws together has the stake body, fan-shaped drawing together the center interlude and inlay and install the main pull rod, main pull rod middle section welded mounting has the stopper, inlay on the stopper and install pressure spring, main pull rod upper end fixed mounting has tensile handle.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the speculum center alternates installs the main pull rod, main pull rod lower extreme welded mounting has the joint pole, the joint pole passes through the vice pull rod of rotation axis swing joint installation, vice pull rod passes through rotation axis swing joint on support body lateral wall.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the speculum has fan-shaped the drawing in unison through spiral shaft fixed mounting, fan-shaped the upper end of drawing in unison switches on and has seted up the pipe socket, fan-shaped lower extreme fixed mounting that draws in is equipped with the probe.
As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, a plurality of spacer pipes and bar-shaped mirror are installed at the inside interval of inlaying of main duct, the eyepiece is installed to main duct end inlaying, the main duct front end passes through coupling hose fixedly connected with probe, the inside fixed of probe is inlayed and is installed lighting diode, objective is installed to the lighting diode front end.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model relates to a novelty, be convenient for operation and excellent in use effect, through being equipped with the sterilizer, sterilizer inside switches on and has seted up disinfection chamber and alcohol and store up the chamber, disinfection intracavity portion is filled up with medical cotton, and disinfection intracavity portion inserts the speculum, the disinfection chamber communicates in alcohol storage chamber through alcohol defeated way, medical cotton absorbs the medical disinfection alcohol that alcohol stored up the intracavity, the speculum inserts the disinfection intracavity portion of sterilizer, the medical disinfection alcohol that utilizes medical cotton to absorb independently disinfects, so, can disinfect the speculum, prevent to be infected with the healthy of bacterium harm women.
2. The utility model discloses a be equipped with probe and main duct, open switch, the illumination diode in the probe is luminous to be used for the illumination, and inside the objective of installation was used for exploring women's vagina in the probe, the formation of image back, conducted through main duct's bar-shaped mirror and spacer tube, with its conduction to the display in, appeared on the display for medical observation, so, can conveniently observe in the vagina is inside, improved medical work efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a gynecological speculum according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a speculum of the gynecological speculum in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a main catheter of the gynecological speculum according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a sterilizer; 2. a speculum; 3. a main duct; 4. a fiber optic tube; 5. a display; 6. an alcohol injection port; 7. an alcohol injection pipe; 8. an alcohol storage cavity; 9. medical disinfecting alcohol; 10. alcohol is delivered; 11. cotton for medical use; 12. a sterilizer; 13. a stent body; 14. a fan-shaped bracket; 15. a pipe socket; 16. stretching the handle; 17. rotating the shaft; 18. a pressure spring; 19. a limiting block; 20. a probe; 21. a main pull rod; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a connecting rod; 24. an auxiliary pull rod; 25. an objective lens; 26. an illumination diode; 27. a connecting hose; 28. a rod-shaped mirror; 29. a spacer tube; 30. an eyepiece.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
A gynecological speculum according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 3.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a gynaecology uses speculum, includes sterilizer 1, sterilizer 1 is inside to be switched on and has been seted up disinfection chamber 12 and alcohol and store up chamber 8, disinfection chamber 12 is inside to be filled up with medical cotton 11, speculum 2 has been put into to disinfection chamber 12 inside, speculum 2 upper end alternates to inlay and installs main duct 3, main duct 3 upper end fixedly connected with optical fiber tube 4, optical fiber tube 4 fixed connection is in display 5, alcohol storage chamber 8 upper end intercommunication is installed alcohol injection pipe 7, alcohol injection pipe 7 upper end has been seted up alcohol filling opening 6, it has medical disinfection alcohol 9 to fill in the alcohol storage chamber 8, communicate through having seted up alcohol delivery duct 10 between disinfection chamber 12 and the alcohol storage chamber 8, can disinfect the sterilizer, prevent to be infected with the healthy of bacterium harm women to convenient in observing the vagina inside of women, the medical work efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 2, a rotating shaft 17 is installed at the center of the speculum 2, the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly installed on a fan-shaped bracket 14, a support body 13 is installed at the lower end of the fan-shaped bracket 14 in a welded mode, a main pull rod 21 is installed at the center of the fan-shaped bracket 14 in an inserted and embedded mode, a limiting block 19 is installed at the middle section of the main pull rod 21 in a welded mode, a pressure spring 18 is installed at the upper end of the limiting block 19 in an embedded mode, a stretching handle 16 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the main pull rod 21, and the speculum 2 is used for observing the interior of.
Referring to fig. 2, a main pull rod 21 is inserted into the center of the speculum 2, a connecting rod 23 is welded to the lower end of the main pull rod 21, the connecting rod 23 is movably connected to an auxiliary pull rod 24 through a rotating shaft 22, and the auxiliary pull rod 24 is movably connected to the side wall of the support body 13 through the rotating shaft 22.
Referring to fig. 2, a fan-shaped bracket 14 is fixedly installed on the speculum 2 through a rotating shaft 17, the upper end of the fan-shaped bracket 14 is communicated with a pipe socket 15, and a probe 20 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fan-shaped bracket 14.
Referring to fig. 3, a plurality of spacing tubes 29 and rod-shaped lenses 28 are mounted in the main tube 3 at intervals, an eyepiece 30 is mounted at the tail end of the main tube 3 in an embedded manner, the front end of the main tube 3 is fixedly connected with a probe 20 through a connecting hose 27, an illuminating diode 26 is mounted in the probe 20 in a fixed embedded manner, an objective lens 25 is mounted at the front end of the illuminating diode 26, and the main tube 3 is used for observing the inside of a female vagina, so that the medical working efficiency is improved.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a gynaecology uses speculum, when using: through being equipped with sterilizer 1, sterilizer 1 is inside to be switched on and to be seted up disinfection chamber 12 and alcohol storage chamber 8, disinfection chamber 12 is inside to be filled up with medical cotton 11, and insert speculum 2 in disinfection chamber 12, disinfection chamber 12 communicates in alcohol storage chamber 8 through alcohol defeated way 10, medical cotton 11 absorbs medical disinfection alcohol 9 in alcohol storage chamber 8, speculum 2 inserts the disinfection chamber 12 of sterilizer 1 inside, utilize medical disinfection alcohol 9 that medical cotton 11 absorbed to carry out the disinfection of independently disinfecting, so, can disinfect and disinfect speculum 2, prevent to be infected with the bacterium and harm women's health; by arranging the probe 20 and the main catheter 3, turning on a power switch, the illumination diode 26 in the probe 20 emits light for illumination, the objective lens 25 arranged in the probe 20 is used for probing the interior of the female vagina, and after imaging, the light is conducted through the rod-shaped lens 28 and the spacing tube 29 of the main catheter 3 and is conducted to the display 5 and is displayed on the display 5 for medical observation, so that the interior of the female vagina can be observed conveniently, and the medical working efficiency is improved.
It should be noted that the utility model relates to a gynaecology speculum, including sterilizer 1, speculum 2, main catheter 3, optical fiber tube 4, display 5, alcohol filling opening 6, alcohol filling pipe 7, alcohol storage chamber 8, medical disinfection alcohol 9, alcohol delivery conduit 10, medical cotton 11, sterilizer 12, support body 13, fan-shaped draw-in 14, pipe socket 15, stretching handle 16, swivel 17, pressure spring 18, stopper 19, probe 20, main pull rod 21, rotation axis 22, connecting rod 23, auxiliary pull rod 24, objective lens 25, lighting diode 26, connecting hose 27, rod-shaped mirror 28, spacer tube 29, eyepiece 30, above-mentioned electrical components are prior art products, by the needs of the use of the technical personnel in the field, select, install and accomplish the debugging operation of circuit, ensure that each electrical equipment can all normally work, the part is general standard or the part that the technical personnel in the field know, the structure and principle are known to the skilled person through technical manuals or through routine experimentation, and the applicant is not specifically limited herein.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A gynaecology uses speculum, includes sterilizer (1), its characterized in that: sterilizer (1) inside switches on and has seted up disinfection chamber (12) and alcohol and store up chamber (8), disinfection chamber (12) inside is filled up with medical cotton (11), speculum (2) have been put into to disinfection chamber (12) inside, speculum (2) upper end alternates to inlay and installs main duct (3), main duct (3) upper end fixedly connected with optical fiber pipe (4), optical fiber pipe (4) fixed connection is in display (5), alcohol stores up chamber (8) upper end intercommunication and installs alcohol injection pipe (7), alcohol injection pipe (7) upper end has been seted up alcohol filling opening (6), alcohol stores up chamber (8) intussuseption and has been filled with medical disinfection alcohol (9), disinfection chamber (12) and alcohol store up and communicate through seting up alcohol infusion way (10) between chamber (8).
2. A speculum for gynaecology according to claim 1, characterised in that: speculum (2) center is installed and is revolved axle (17), revolve axle (17) fixed mounting on fan-shaped (14) of drawing in, fan-shaped (14) lower extreme welded mounting that draws in has stake body (13), fan-shaped (14) center that draws in alternates and inlays and install main pull rod (21), main pull rod (21) middle section welded mounting has stopper (19), inlay and install pressure spring (18) stopper (19) upper end, main pull rod (21) upper end fixed mounting has tensile handle (16).
3. A speculum for gynaecology according to claim 1, characterised in that: peep ware (2) center interlude and install main pull rod (21), main pull rod (21) lower extreme welded mounting has linking pole (23), link pole (23) are through the vice pull rod (24) of rotation axis (22) swing joint installation, vice pull rod (24) are through rotation axis (22) swing joint on stake body (13) lateral wall.
4. A speculum for gynaecology according to claim 1, characterised in that: the speculum (2) is fixedly provided with a fan-shaped scraper (14) through a rotating shaft (17), the upper end of the fan-shaped scraper (14) is communicated with a pipe socket (15), and the lower end of the fan-shaped scraper (14) is fixedly provided with a probe (20).
5. A speculum for gynaecology according to claim 1, characterised in that: a plurality of spacer tubes (29) and bar-shaped mirror (28) are installed at the inside interval of inlaying of main duct (3), eyepiece (30) are installed to main duct (3) end inlay, main duct (3) front end passes through coupling hose (27) fixedly connected with probe (20), inside fixed inlay of probe (20) is installed and is lighted diode (26), objective (25) are installed to lighted diode (26) front end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021170288.4U CN213155784U (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2020-06-18 | Gynaecology uses speculum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021170288.4U CN213155784U (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2020-06-18 | Gynaecology uses speculum |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213155784U true CN213155784U (en) | 2021-05-11 |
Family
ID=75789092
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021170288.4U Expired - Fee Related CN213155784U (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2020-06-18 | Gynaecology uses speculum |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213155784U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-06-18 CN CN202021170288.4U patent/CN213155784U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210511 |