CN213153528U - Turbot fish pond transformation device suitable for sea cucumber cultivation - Google Patents
Turbot fish pond transformation device suitable for sea cucumber cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN213153528U CN213153528U CN202021654697.1U CN202021654697U CN213153528U CN 213153528 U CN213153528 U CN 213153528U CN 202021654697 U CN202021654697 U CN 202021654697U CN 213153528 U CN213153528 U CN 213153528U
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- sea cucumber
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The utility model discloses a turbot fishpond reconstruction device suitable for sea cucumber cultivation, which comprises a fishpond and a water tank; the fish pond is a circular pond, the sea cucumber seedling adhering frame and the oxygen filling stone are placed in the fish pond, and at least two water adding pipes and a self-sucking pump are arranged at the side of the fish pond; a fishpond water outlet is formed in the center of the bottom of the fishpond, a fishpond water discharge pipe is mounted on the fishpond water outlet, a plurality of water discharge holes are formed in an upward part of the bottom end of the fishpond water discharge pipe, and bolting silk is mounted at the water discharge holes; a water tank water outlet is formed in the bottom of the water tank, an outer water discharge pipe is mounted on the water tank water outlet, a pool bottom water discharge pipe is arranged below the fish pond and the water tank, and two ends of the pool bottom water discharge pipe are connected with the bottom end of the fish pond water discharge pipe and the bottom end of the outer water discharge pipe through elbows; the utility model discloses the idle aquatic products facility of make full use of reforms transform with low costsly, and it is more to breed the sea cucumber seedling quantity under the equal water.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aquaculture technical field especially relates to a turbot aquarium that is fit for sea cucumber cultivation reforms transform device.
Background
Sea cucumber is a traditional rare marine product in China, has high edible and medicinal values, and is increasingly mature after the sea cucumber aquaculture technology breaks through in the 80 s, and is developed into one of the mariculture prop industries nowadays. The turbot is introduced into China in the last 90 th century, and the artificial culture is developed rapidly due to market popularity.
The turbot fishpond is generally a round pond, the bottom of the pond is concave, the radius of the pond is about 3 meters, the bottom area is 30 square meters, the height of the pond is 0.7 meter, and the volume of the pond is 20 cubic meters. The sea cucumber culture pond is common to shellfish culture ponds, is generally a rectangular cement pond, and has a bottom slope of 15 degrees from a water inlet to a water outlet, a bottom area of 18 square meters, a height of 1.2 meters and a volume of 20 cubic meters.
Compared with the sea cucumber pond, the fish pond has the same volume, but the difference between the bottom area and the shape of the pond is large, and the culture method and the operation management are also different. And the water inlet of the fishpond is arranged at the top of the fishpond, the water outlet is arranged at the center of the bottom of the fishpond, and the water inlet and drainage mode is different from that of the conventional fishpond with one water inlet end and the other water outlet end, so that the water drainage pipe positioned at the center of the fishpond is difficult to pull out when water is drained from the clear bottom. Some round fishponds have more than 6 meters in diameter, and when baits are fed manually, the baits at the far end are splashed unevenly. The water outlet of the fish pond is arranged in the center of the pond, the water discharge pipe penetrates through the bottom of the pond, the length of more than 3 meters of the water discharge pipe is connected with the small water tank on the side of the pond, the water discharge pipe is additionally arranged on the small water tank and is discharged into a sewer, and more sea cucumber seedlings are adsorbed in the water discharge pipe with the length of more than 3 meters during bottom cleaning.
In conclusion, when the turbot fishpond is transformed, the problems of seedling placing quantity, water changing quantity, bait feeding quantity, oxygen filling and the like of the sea cucumber seedlings in the round fishpond need to be solved; the central drain pipe is difficult to pull out; the problem of uneven feeding of the sea cucumber baits is solved; the problem of sea cucumber seedlings adsorbed in a collecting drain pipe during pool cleaning.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a turbot aquarium that is fit for sea cucumber cultivation reforms transform device.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a turbot fishpond reconstruction device suitable for sea cucumber cultivation comprises a fishpond and a water tank; the fish pond is a circular pond, the sea cucumber seedling adhering frame and the oxygen filling stone are placed in the fish pond, and at least two water adding pipes and a self-sucking pump are arranged at the side of the fish pond; a fishpond water outlet is formed in the center of the bottom of the fishpond, a fishpond water discharge pipe is mounted on the fishpond water outlet, a plurality of water discharge holes are formed in an upward part of the bottom end of the fishpond water discharge pipe, and bolting silk is mounted at the water discharge holes; a water tank water outlet is formed in the bottom of the water tank, an outer water discharge pipe is mounted on the water tank water outlet, a pool bottom water discharge pipe is arranged below the fish pond and the water tank, and two ends of the pool bottom water discharge pipe are connected with the bottom end of the fish pond water discharge pipe and the bottom end of the outer water discharge pipe through elbows; the bottom of the water tank is connected with a sewer through a water tank drain pipe, and one end of the water tank drain pipe close to the sewer is provided with a seedling receiving mesh bag; a pulley mounting frame is arranged above the fishpond, a fixed pulley is mounted on the pulley mounting frame, a lifting rope is mounted on the fixed pulley, and one end of the lifting rope is connected with the top end of a drainage pipe of the fishpond; the pond bottom drain pipe is internally provided with a detachable cleaning device, the cleaning device consists of a sponge group and a pull rope, the sponge group is positioned at one end, close to the fishpond, in the pond bottom drain pipe, one end of the pull rope is connected with the sponge group, and the other end of the pull rope is positioned in the water tank.
The placement density of the oxygenated stone is 1 per 2 cubic meters.
The direction of the spray head of the water adding pipe is adjustable, the water spraying direction can be adjusted when water is added into the fish pond, water is added along the direction of the pond wall, water in the fish pond with a circular structure flows clockwise or anticlockwise, and part of sea cucumber seedling excrement and urine at the bottom of the fish pond is screwed to the position near the central water outlet of the fish pond.
The fishpond drain pipe and the sink drain pipe are both PVC pipes with the diameter of 110mm, the diameter of the drain hole is 10mm, the mesh number of the bolting-silk is 40, and the diameter of the sponge ball is larger than 110 mm.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the sea cucumber seedlings are cultivated in the turbot fishpond, idle aquatic product facilities are fully utilized, the reconstruction cost is low, and the number of the sea cucumber seedlings cultivated in the same water body is more.
(2) By utilizing the characteristics of the circular fish pond, the pond water is rotated when water is changed, and part of the excrement of the sea cucumber seedlings is brought to the center of the pond and is discharged through a water outlet of the fish pond; the fresh seawater is quickly and uniformly distributed in all the positions of the whole pool by the rotating water flow, the problems that the fresh water at the water adding end is more and the old water at the water outlet end is more after the water in the rectangular pool is changed are solved, and the water changing efficiency is better.
(3) The sea cucumber seedlings adsorbed on the inner wall of the drainage pipe at the bottom of the pool are taken out by the action of the sponge clusters and the larger water flow, so that the cost is saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a side view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
The drawing shows that 1, a fishpond, 2, a water tank, 3, a sea cucumber seedling adhering frame, 4, an oxygen filling stone, 5, a water adding pipe, 6, a self-sucking pump, 7, a fishpond water discharging pipe, 8, a water discharging hole, 9, a bolting silk, 10, an outer water discharging pipe, 11, a pond bottom water discharging pipe, 12, a water tank water discharging pipe, 13, a sewer, 14, a seedling receiving mesh bag, 15, a pulley mounting frame, 16, a fixed pulley, 17, a lifting rope, 18, a sponge ball and 19 a pull rope.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the embodiment provides a turbot fishpond reconstruction device suitable for sea cucumber cultivation, which comprises a fishpond 1 and a water tank 2, wherein the fishpond is originally used for raising turbots; the fish pond 1 is a circular pond, a sea cucumber fry adhering frame 3 and an oxygen-filling stone are placed in the fish pond 1, and the placement density of the oxygen-filling stone is 1 per 2 cubic meters; gaps among the corrugated plates in the sea cucumber spatfall frame 3 are consistent with the water flow direction when water is added into the pool, the required sea cucumber seedling amount can be calculated according to the number of the actually placed spatfall frames 3, and the bait throwing amount can be calculated according to the sea cucumber seedling amount; the water is normally changed every day and then flows for 0.5 hour, and the water change amount of 1/3 is increased.
Two water adding pipes 5 and a self-sucking pump 6 are arranged at the side of the fishpond 1; the direction of the spray head of the water adding pipe 5 is adjustable, the water spraying direction can be adjusted when water is added into the fishpond 1, water is added along the direction of the pond wall, and the water in the fishpond 1 flows clockwise or anticlockwise; the bait poured into the self-sucking pump 6 is thrown away when the self-sucking pump works, and the problem that the bait is less splashed at the far end when the bait is manually thrown is solved.
The bottom of the fish pond 1 central authorities be equipped with the fish pond outlet, install fish pond drain pipe 7 on the fish pond outlet, and fish pond drain pipe 7 chooses for use the PVC pipe of diameter 110mm, and the region of fish pond drain pipe 7 bottom 40cm height upwards is equipped with a plurality of diameters for 10 mm's wash port 8, and wash port 8 department parcel 40 mesh bolting-silk 9 prevents that the sea cucumber seedling from escaping through wash port 8.
The bottom of the water tank 2 is provided with a water tank water outlet, an outer water discharge pipe 10 is mounted on the water tank water outlet, the outer water discharge pipe 10 is a PVC pipe with the diameter of 110mm, and the height of the outer water discharge pipe 10 is the same as that of pool water, so that the pool plug is realized.
A pool bottom drain pipe 11 is arranged below the fishpond 1 and the water tank 2, and two ends of the pool bottom drain pipe 11 are connected with the bottom end of the fishpond drain pipe 7 and the bottom end of the outer drain pipe 10 through elbows; the bottom of the water tank 2 is connected with a sewer 13 through a water tank drain pipe 12, one end of the water tank drain pipe 12 close to the sewer 13 is provided with a seedling receiving mesh bag 14, and the seedling receiving mesh bag 14 can intercept sea cucumber seedlings adsorbed on the inner wall of the pool bottom drain pipe 11 when a pool is cleaned.
A pulley mounting rack 15 is arranged above the fishpond 1, a fixed pulley 16 is mounted on the pulley mounting rack 15, a lifting rope 17 is mounted on the fixed pulley 16, and one end of the lifting rope 17 is connected with the top end of the fishpond drain pipe 7; pulling the other end of the lifting rope 17 can realize the pulling movement of the fish pond drain pipe 7.
The pond bottom drain pipe 11 is internally provided with a detachable cleaning device which is composed of a sponge cluster 18 and a pull rope 19, excrement and residual bait of sea cucumber seedlings at the bottom of the fish pond 1 are washed away when the pond is cleaned, some sea cucumber seedlings flush a sea cucumber adhering frame 3 along with water flow in the process and enter the pond bottom drain pipe 7, sucking discs on sea cucumber tube feet are adsorbed in the pipeline wall, large water flow cannot flush the sea cucumber seedlings completely, the sponge cluster 18 is placed in the pond bottom drain pipe 11 and close to one end of the fish pond 1, one end of the pull rope 19 is connected with the sponge cluster 18, the other end of the sponge cluster is placed in a water tank, the diameter of the sponge cluster 18 is larger than the inner diameter of the pond bottom drain pipe 11, then the large water flow is placed, the pull rope 19 is pulled towards the direction of the water tank 2, and the sea cucumber seedlings adsorbed on the pipe wall are taken out along.
The steps for modifying the turbot fishpond are as follows:
1. a single-layer sea cucumber fry paying frame 3 is arranged at the bottom of a fishpond 1 with the diameter of 6 meters, and the direction of the gaps of corrugated plates in the sea cucumber fry paying frame 3 is consistent with the direction of water flow;
2. 15 oxygenated stones 4 (1, 2 cubic meters) are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the fish pond 1, and sea cucumber seedlings with corresponding quantity are put on the corrugated plates after water is added to submerge the frame;
3. when water is changed, two water adding pipes 5 are opened and an outer drainage pipe 10 is pulled out simultaneously, fresh seawater is added along the wall of the pond, the pond water flows clockwise or anticlockwise to drive excrement at the bottom of the pond to flow to a fishpond water outlet, tail water flows into a water tank 2 through a water outlet 8 wrapping a bolting silk 9 and a water outlet pipe 11 at the bottom of the pond, then flows into a sewer 13 through a water tank water outlet pipe 12, the outer drainage pipe 10 is installed after water is changed, water is added and flows for 0.5 hour, and redundant water overflows from the top end of the outer drainage pipe 10;
4. after water is changed, sea cucumber bait is placed in a container and soaked in water, the sea cucumber bait is uniformly stirred and then is sprayed by a self-sucking pump 6, the front end of a pipe of the self-sucking pump 6 is in a duckbill shape, the sprayed bait is scattered to all positions in a fishpond 1 in a fan shape, and the concentration of the bait sprayed to all positions is guaranteed to be the same;
5. when cleaning the bottom, binding a seedling receiving mesh bag 14 at the end port of a sewer 13 of a water tank drain pipe 12, pulling a lifting rope 17 on a fixed pulley 16 to pull up a fish pond drain pipe 7, pulling an outer drain pipe 10 to drain water, after the pond water is drained, washing excrement and residual bait at the bottom of a fish pond 1 by using a water pipe, placing a sponge group 18 bundled with a pull rope 19 in the fish pond 1, enabling the pull rope 19 to flow out of a water tank 2 along with the water, pulling the pull rope 19 to enable the sponge group 18 to enter a pond bottom drain pipe 11, then taking out the sea cucumber seedlings adsorbed in the pond bottom drain pipe 7 along with larger water flow, and receiving the sea cucumber seedlings by the seedling receiving mesh bag 13.
The above description is not limited to the above examples, and technical features of the present invention that are not described may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again; the above embodiments and drawings are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art should understand that changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the spirit of the present invention do not depart from the spirit of the present invention, and shall also belong to the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A turbot fishpond reconstruction device suitable for sea cucumber cultivation is characterized by comprising a fishpond (1) and a water tank (2); a sea cucumber fry adhering frame (3) and an oxygen charging stone (4) are placed in the fish pond (1), and at least two water adding pipes (5) and a self-sucking pump (6) are arranged at the side of the fish pond (1); a fishpond water outlet is formed in the center of the bottom of the fishpond (1), a fishpond water discharge pipe (7) is mounted on the fishpond water outlet, a plurality of water discharge holes (8) are formed in an upward part of the bottom end of the fishpond water discharge pipe (7), and bolting-silk (9) is mounted at the water discharge holes (8); a water tank drainage port is formed in the bottom of the water tank (2), an outer drainage pipe (10) is installed on the water tank drainage port, a pool bottom drainage pipe (11) is arranged below the fish pond (1) and the water tank (2), and two ends of the pool bottom drainage pipe (11) are connected with the bottom end of the fish pond drainage pipe (7) and the bottom end of the outer drainage pipe (10) through elbows; the bottom of the water tank (2) is connected with a sewer (13) through a water tank drain pipe (12), and one end of the water tank drain pipe (12) close to the sewer (13) is provided with a seedling receiving mesh bag (14); the top in aquarium (1) is equipped with pulley mounting bracket (15), installs fixed pulley (16) on pulley mounting bracket (15), installs lifting rope (17) on fixed pulley (16), and the top of fish pond drain pipe (7) is connected to lifting rope (17) one end.
2. The turbot aquarium reconstruction device according to claim 1, wherein the aquarium (1) is a round aquarium.
3. The device for improving the turbot fish pond suitable for sea cucumber cultivation according to claim 1, wherein a detachable cleaning device is arranged in the pond bottom drain pipe (11), the cleaning device is composed of a sponge cluster (18) and a pull rope (19), the sponge cluster (18) is positioned at one end, close to the fish pond (1), of the pond bottom drain pipe (11), one end of the pull rope (19) is connected with the sponge cluster (18), and the other end of the pull rope is positioned in the water tank (2).
4. The apparatus for reforming a turbot aquarium for culturing sea cucumber according to claim 1, wherein the density of the oxygenated stone (4) is 1/2 cubic meter.
5. The device for improving the turbot fishpond suitable for sea cucumber cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the fishpond water discharge pipe (7) and the water tank water discharge pipe (12) are both PVC pipes with the diameter of 110mm, the diameter of the water discharge hole (8) is 10mm, the mesh number of the bolting silk (9) is 40, and the diameter of the sponge mass (18) is larger than 110 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021654697.1U CN213153528U (en) | 2020-08-11 | 2020-08-11 | Turbot fish pond transformation device suitable for sea cucumber cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021654697.1U CN213153528U (en) | 2020-08-11 | 2020-08-11 | Turbot fish pond transformation device suitable for sea cucumber cultivation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213153528U true CN213153528U (en) | 2021-05-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202021654697.1U Active CN213153528U (en) | 2020-08-11 | 2020-08-11 | Turbot fish pond transformation device suitable for sea cucumber cultivation |
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| CN (1) | CN213153528U (en) |
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- 2020-08-11 CN CN202021654697.1U patent/CN213153528U/en active Active
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