CN213153217U

CN213153217U - A automatic greenhouse for domestic fungus is planted

Info

Publication number: CN213153217U
Application number: CN202021534801.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙明堂
Original assignee: Shandong Jifeng Agricultural Science And Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Jifeng Agricultural Science And Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-29
Filing date: 2020-07-29
Publication date: 2021-05-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic greenhouse for domestic fungus is planted, including the greenhouse, the top in greenhouse is equipped with the glass top cap, the top both sides in greenhouse all are equipped with the waste liquid case, the interior top both sides of glass top cap all are equipped with a plurality of fluid-discharge tube, the other end of fluid-discharge tube extends to in the waste liquid case, the top of glass top cap is equipped with cleaning device, the both ends of cleaning device top one side all are equipped with motor two, two bottom outputs of motor are equipped with the motor shaft, the motor shaft is kept away from two one side of motor extend to cleaning device's inside is connected fixedly with the runner, cleaning device's interior bottom center department is equipped with the pivot, the both sides of pivot all are equipped with the support frame, the bottom of support frame with the top in greenhouse is connected fixedly. Has the advantages that: the top of the glass top cover is provided with a groove around the infusion tube, and the groove is convenient for the infusion tube to collect sewage.

Description

A automatic greenhouse for domestic fungus is planted

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an edible mushroom plants technical field, particularly, relates to an automatic greenhouse for edible mushroom plants.

Background

The edible fungus refers to edible mushroom (large-scale fungus) with large fruiting body, and is commonly called mushroom. More than 350 kinds of edible fungi are known in China, wherein more of the edible fungi belong to the subphylum basidiomycotina, and the common edible fungi comprise: lentinus Edodes, straw mushroom, Agaricus campestris, Auricularia, Tremella, Hericium Erinaceus, caulis Bambusae in Taeniam, Tricholoma matsutake, Russula vinifera, Ganoderma, Cordyceps, truffle, Pleurotus nebrodensis, and Boletus edulis; a few belong to the subdivision ascomycotina, among which are: morchella, saddle fungus, truffle, etc.

The utility model discloses an edible fungus automatic greenhouse, including hanging stove, heating delivery pipe, inlet tube, radiator, water storage tank, water pump, drinking-water pipe, main water pipe, atomizer and link, hanging stove fixes at the culture room right-hand member face, the heating delivery pipe is installed at hanging stove lower extreme, the inlet tube is fixed in the gas pipe rear side, atomizer sets up in main water pipe annular side downside, the link assembly is at the measuring box up end, this design has realized the function of the indoor automatic humidification of cultivateing, the utility model discloses convenient to use, convenient to operate, stability is good, the reliability is high, but the device fails to effectively utilize solar energy, for the greenhouse heat supply through solar energy, for this reason, people often replace the top of greenhouse with clear glass, the solar energy-saving greenhouse has the advantages that the service life is long, the light transmission is good, solar energy can be fully utilized, in the actual use process, dust can be accumulated on the surface of glass, the transmission of light can be greatly hindered if the glass is not cleaned in time, the light flux is reduced, the photosynthesis of plants and the reduction of the greenhouse heat energy utilization rate are reduced, the growth and the delayed maturity of edible fungi are hindered, and the inconvenience is brought to the use.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem among the correlation technique, the utility model provides an automatic greenhouse for domestic fungus is planted to overcome the above-mentioned technical problem that current correlation technique exists.

Therefore, the utility model discloses a specific technical scheme as follows:

an automatic greenhouse for planting edible fungi comprises a greenhouse, wherein a glass top cover is arranged at the top of the greenhouse, waste liquid tanks are arranged on two sides of the top of the greenhouse, a plurality of liquid discharge pipes are arranged on two sides of the inner top of the glass top cover, the other ends of the liquid discharge pipes extend into the waste liquid tanks, a cleaning device is arranged at the top of the glass top cover, a second motor is arranged at two ends of one side of the top of the cleaning device, a motor shaft is arranged at the output end of the bottom of the second motor, one side of the motor shaft, which is far away from the second motor, extends into the cleaning device, and is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, a rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the inner bottom of the cleaning device, support frames are arranged on two sides of the rotating shaft, the bottom of each support frame is fixedly connected with the top of the greenhouse, a conical wheel is arranged at one end, the outer surface of the middle part of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a dry cleaning block, both ends of the top part of one side of the cleaning device are respectively provided with a first motor, a lead screw is arranged at the center of one side of the first motor, which is close to the cleaning device, the lead screws are far away from the motor and extend into the cleaning device from one side to be connected and fixed with a shaft lever supporting seat, the shaft lever supporting seat is connected and fixed with the inner wall of the cleaning device, a wet cleaning block is sleeved at the middle part of the outer surface of the lead screw, a plurality of nozzles are arranged at the top part of the cleaning device, a cleaning box is arranged at the top part of the greenhouse and at one side of the cleaning device, which is far away from the motor, a water pump is arranged in the cleaning box, the output end of the water pump is provided with a main infusion pipe, one, the bottom of the infusion branch pipe is provided with a plurality of infusion branch pipes, and one ends of the infusion branch pipes, which are far away from the infusion branch pipe, are connected and communicated with the nozzles.

Preferably, the bottom of the rotating wheel is provided with wheel teeth, the wheel teeth are meshed with the conical wheel, a supporting piece is sleeved on the top of the outer surface of the motor shaft and above the screw rod, and the supporting piece is fixedly connected with the side wall of the cleaning device.

Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is provided with external threads, both sides of the dry cleaning block are provided with threaded holes, and the external threads are meshed with the threaded holes.

Preferably, the wet cleaning block and the dry cleaning block are both composed of a metal fixing plate and a cleaning sponge, and the cleaning sponge is located below the metal fixing plate.

Preferably, a groove matched with the pipe orifice of the liquid discharge pipe is formed in the top of the glass top cover and around the liquid discharge pipe.

Preferably, a sealing rubber ring is arranged at the joint of the infusion main pipe and the top of the cleaning box, the number of the infusion branch pipes and the number of the nozzles are 10, and the infusion branch pipes correspond to the nozzles one by one.

Preferably, the water pump, the first motor and the second motor are electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is located in the cleaning device.

The utility model has the advantages that: a groove is formed in the top of the glass top cover and positioned around the infusion tube, and the groove is convenient for the infusion tube to collect sewage; the wet cleaning block cleans stains on the glass top cover of the greenhouse, and the dry cleaning block cleans sewage left by the wet cleaning block on the top of the glass top cover.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the general structure of an automated greenhouse for edible fungus cultivation according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a top view structure of an automated greenhouse for edible mushroom cultivation according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a greenhouse; 2. a liquid discharge pipe; 3. a waste liquid tank; 4. a cleaning device; 5. a nozzle; 6. a transfusion branch pipe; 7. the infusion is divided into tubes; 8. a right-angle adapter tube; 9. a main infusion pipe; 10. a cleaning tank; 11. a water pump; 12. a first motor; 13. a screw rod; 14. a shaft lever supporting seat; 15. a wet cleaning block; 16. a second motor; 17. a motor shaft; 18. a rotating wheel; 19. a conical wheel; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a support frame; 22. a dry cleaning block.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the embodiments, the drawings are provided as part of the disclosure and serve primarily to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to provide further explanation of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various other embodiments and advantages of the invention are possible, and that elements in the drawings are not to scale and that like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment provides an automatic greenhouse for domestic fungus is planted.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, an automatic greenhouse for edible mushroom planting according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a greenhouse 1, a glass top cover is disposed on the top of the greenhouse 1, waste liquid tanks 3 are disposed on both sides of the top of the greenhouse 1, a plurality of liquid discharge pipes 2 are disposed on both sides of the inner top of the glass top cover, the other ends of the liquid discharge pipes 2 extend into the waste liquid tanks 3, a cleaning device 4 is disposed on the top of the glass top cover, a second motor 16 is disposed on both ends of one side of the top of the cleaning device 4, a motor shaft 17 is disposed at the output end of the bottom of the second motor 16, one side of the motor shaft 17 away from the second motor 16 extends into the cleaning device 4 and is connected and fixed with a rotating wheel 18, a rotating shaft 20 is disposed at the center of the inner bottom of the cleaning device 4, support frames 21 are disposed on both sides of the rotating shaft 20, the bottom of the support frames 21 is connected, a conical wheel 19 is arranged at one end, close to the rotating wheel 18, of the rotating shaft 20, the conical wheel 19 is in contact with the bottom of the rotating wheel 18, a dry cleaning block 22 is sleeved on the outer surface of the middle of the rotating shaft 20, a motor I12 is arranged at each of two ends of the top of one side of the cleaning device 4, a lead screw 13 is arranged at the center of one side, close to the cleaning device 4, of the motor I12, one side, far away from the motor I12, of the lead screw 13 extends into the cleaning device 4 to be fixedly connected with a shaft rod supporting seat 14, the shaft rod supporting seat 14 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning device 4, a wet cleaning block 15 is sleeved on the middle of the outer surface of the lead screw 13, a plurality of nozzles 5 are arranged at the top of the cleaning device 4, a cleaning box 10 is arranged at the top of the, the output of water pump 11 is equipped with infusion house steward 9, infusion house steward 9 is kept away from 11 one end of water pump runs through to the top and the right angle switching pipe 8 of clean case 10 are connected and are link up, the other end and the infusion of right angle switching pipe 8 are in charge of 7 and are connected and link up, the infusion is in charge of 7 the bottom and is equipped with a plurality of infusion branch pipe 6, infusion branch pipe 6 is kept away from 7 one end of infusion in charge of with nozzle 5 is connected and is link up.

In the second embodiment, the bottom of the rotating wheel 18 is provided with gear teeth, the gear teeth are meshed with the conical wheel 19, a supporting member is sleeved on the top of the outer surface of the motor shaft 17 and above the screw rod 13, and the supporting member is connected and fixed with the side wall of the cleaning device 4. As can be seen from the above-mentioned design, the design of the gear teeth and the supporting member is relatively conventional and will not be described in detail.

In the third embodiment, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 20 is provided with an external thread, both sides of the dry cleaning block 22 are provided with threaded holes, the external thread is meshed with the threaded holes, the wet cleaning block 15 and the dry cleaning block 22 are both composed of a metal fixing plate and a cleaning sponge, and the cleaning sponge is located below the metal fixing plate. As can be seen from the above-mentioned design, the design of the external thread and the threaded hole is conventional and will not be described in detail.

In the fourth embodiment, grooves matched with the pipe orifices of the liquid discharge pipes 2 are formed in the top of the glass top cover and around the liquid discharge pipes 2, sealing rubber rings are arranged at the joints of the liquid conveying main pipe 9 and the top of the cleaning box 10, the number of the liquid conveying branch pipes 6 and the number of the nozzles 5 are 10, and the liquid conveying branch pipes 6 correspond to the nozzles 5 one by one. As can be seen from the above design, the design of the groove and the sealing rubber ring is conventional and will not be described in detail.

In the fifth embodiment, the water pump 11, the first motor 12 and the second motor 16 are electrically connected to a controller, and the controller is located in the cleaning device 4. As can be seen from the above-mentioned design, the design of the controller is conventional and will not be described in detail.

For the convenience of understanding the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.

In conclusion, with the aid of the technical solution of the present invention, when the glass top cover at the top of the greenhouse 1 needs to be cleaned, the first motor 12, the second motor 16 and the water pump 11 are first started by the external control switch, the water pump 11 conveys the cleaning solution inside the cleaning box 10 to the plurality of nozzles 5 through the main infusion pipe 9, the branch infusion pipe 7 and the branch infusion pipe 6, and then sprays the cleaning solution onto the glass top cover, and meanwhile, the first motor 12 rotates in the forward and reverse direction to drive the screw rod 13 to rotate, the screw rod 13 drives the wet cleaning block 15 to move in the reciprocating manner, the wet cleaning block 15 cleans the glass top cover under the action of the cleaning solution, in the process, the nozzles 5 continuously spray the cleaning solution onto the glass top cover, after the wet cleaning block 15 runs for a certain number of times, the controller closes the first motor 12 and the water pump 11, when closed, the first motor 12 drives the wet cleaning block 15 to run into the slot at the end, then, the second motor 16 is started, the second motor 16 drives the motor shaft 17 to rotate, the motor shaft 17 drives the rotating wheel 18 to rotate, the rotating wheel 18 interacts with the conical wheel 19, the conical wheel 19 drives the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, the rotating shaft 20 interacts with the dry cleaning block 22 to drive the dry cleaning block 22 to do reciprocating motion, the dry cleaning block 22 extrudes sewage and cleaning solution on the glass top cover into the plurality of liquid discharge pipes 2, and the sewage is concentrated into the waste liquid tank 3 through the liquid discharge pipes 2.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The automatic greenhouse for planting edible fungi is characterized by comprising a greenhouse (1), wherein a glass top cover is arranged at the top of the greenhouse (1), waste liquid boxes (3) are arranged on two sides of the top of the greenhouse (1), a plurality of liquid discharge pipes (2) are arranged on two sides of the inner top of the glass top cover, the other ends of the liquid discharge pipes (2) extend into the waste liquid boxes (3), a cleaning device (4) is arranged at the top of the glass top cover, a second motor (16) is arranged at two ends of one side of the top of the cleaning device (4), a motor shaft (17) is arranged at the output end of the bottom of the second motor (16), one side of the motor shaft (17) far away from the second motor (16) extends to the inside of the cleaning device (4) and is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel (18), and a rotating shaft (20) is arranged at the center of the inner bottom of the cleaning device (4, the greenhouse is characterized in that supporting frames (21) are arranged on two sides of the rotating shaft (20), the bottom of each supporting frame (21) is fixedly connected with the top of the greenhouse (1), a conical wheel (19) is arranged at one end, close to the rotating wheel (18), of the rotating shaft (20), the conical wheel (19) is in contact with the bottom of the rotating wheel (18), a dry cleaning block (22) is sleeved on the outer surface of the middle of the rotating shaft (20), a motor I (12) is arranged at two ends of the top of one side of the cleaning device (4), a lead screw (13) is arranged at the center of one side, close to the cleaning device (4), of the motor I (12), one side, far away from the motor I (12), of the lead screw (13) extends into the cleaning device (4) and is fixedly connected with a shaft lever supporting seat (14), the supporting seat (14) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning device (4), and a wet cleaning block (15, the top of cleaning device (4) is equipped with a plurality of nozzle (5), greenhouse (1) top just is located cleaning device (4) are kept away from motor (12) one side is equipped with clean case (10), be equipped with water pump (11) in clean case (10), the output of water pump (11) is equipped with infusion house steward (9), infusion house steward (9) are kept away from water pump (11) one end run through to the top of clean case (10) is connected with right angle switching pipe (8) and is link up, the other end of right angle switching pipe (8) is connected with infusion branch pipe (7) and is link up, the bottom of infusion branch pipe (7) is equipped with a plurality of infusion branch pipe (6), infusion branch pipe (6) are kept away from infusion branch pipe (7) one end with nozzle (5) are connected and are link up.

2. The automated greenhouse for edible fungus planting of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the rotating wheel (18) is provided with gear teeth, the gear teeth are meshed with the conical wheel (19), a support is sleeved on the top of the outer surface of the motor shaft (17) and above the screw rod (13), and the support is fixedly connected with the side wall of the cleaning device (4).

3. The automated greenhouse for edible fungus planting of claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the rotating shaft (20) is provided with external threads, and both sides of the dry cleaning block (22) are provided with threaded holes, and the external threads are meshed with the threaded holes.

4. The automated greenhouse for edible mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the wet cleaning block (15) and the dry cleaning block (22) are both composed of a metal fixing plate and a cleaning sponge, and the cleaning sponge is located below the metal fixing plate.

5. The automated greenhouse for edible mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, wherein a groove matched with the pipe orifice of the drain pipe (2) is arranged at the top of the glass top cover and around the drain pipe (2).

6. The automated greenhouse for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sealing rubber ring is arranged at the joint of the main infusion pipe (9) and the top of the cleaning box (10), the number of the infusion branch pipes (6) and the number of the nozzles (5) are 10, and the infusion branch pipes (6) correspond to the nozzles (5) one by one.

7. The automated greenhouse for edible mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the water pump (11), the first motor (12) and the second motor (16) are all electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is located in the cleaning device (4).