Multi-axis linkage perforating machine
Technical Field
The utility model particularly relates to a paper extraction box technical field specifically is a multiaxis linkage puncher.
Background
Most work pieces all need punch in production, make things convenient for the installation and the fixed in later stage, adopt motor drive's form to drive the transmission shaft that installs the drill bit usually and rotate and punch.
The existing punching machine is usually a machine with one drill bit, only one workpiece can be punched, the working efficiency is low, and a large amount of mechanical kinetic energy is wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a multiaxis linkage puncher to current puncher of proposing is a drill bit usually among the solution above-mentioned background art, can only punch to a work piece, and work efficiency is low, and has wasted a large amount of mechanical kinetic energy.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a multi-shaft linkage perforating machine comprises a machine box body, side vertical frames, a top plate, a driving device, a multi-shaft linkage perforating mechanism and a steel pipe placing frame, wherein the side vertical frames are vertically welded on two sides of the upper end of the machine box body; the top plate is fixed at the top of the side stand through bolts; the driving device is respectively detachably connected with the side vertical frame and the top plate; the multi-axis linkage punching mechanism is arranged below the driving device and is detachably connected with the driving device.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the front side of the machine box body is connected with a box door through a hinge; 2 box doors are arranged in an open manner in pairs; and an electrical cabinet is fixed on one side of the side stand through a bolt.
As a further scheme of the utility model, steel pipe rack top set up a plurality of arc walls of being convenient for place the steel pipe, and the figure of arc wall is unanimous with the figure of the subassembly that punches, and every arc wall is located the subassembly that punches under.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the driving device includes a first synchronization cylinder, a second synchronization cylinder, an upper sliding plate, a column and a lower sliding plate, the first synchronization cylinder and the second synchronization cylinder are respectively installed at two ends of the lower part of the top plate through bolts; and two ends of the upright post are respectively welded with the upper sliding plate and the lower sliding plate.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the side vertical frame is made of C-shaped steel; the two ends of the upper sliding plate and the lower sliding plate are inserted into the grooves of the side vertical frames and are connected in a sliding mode.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the multi-axis linkage punching mechanism is composed of a driving motor and a punching component; the punching assembly is connected in a transmission mode through a plurality of transmission connection devices and is detachably connected with the lower sliding plate, a transmission shaft of one punching assembly is connected with the driving motor through a coupler, and the punching assembly is connected with the punching assembly through gears in a meshed mode.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the punching component comprises a gear, a transmission shaft, a reducing connecting sleeve and a drill bit, and the gear is in interference fit with the top of the transmission shaft; the transmission shaft is connected with the lower sliding plate through a bearing, and the bottom of the transmission shaft is sleeved with a reducing connecting sleeve and fixed through a bolt; the drill bit is inserted in the reducing connecting sleeve and fixed through a bolt.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. in the utility model, the driving device is arranged, the first synchronous cylinder and the second synchronous cylinder act simultaneously to push the upper sliding plate and the lower sliding plate to move up and down on the side stand, so that the punching of the workpiece by the multi-axis linkage punching mechanism is realized;
2. in the utility model, the steel pipe placing rack is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped grooves convenient for placing steel pipes above the steel pipe placing rack, the number of the arc-shaped grooves is consistent with that of the punching assemblies, and each arc-shaped groove is positioned under the punching assemblies, so that the steel pipes can be prevented from deviating during punching, and the punching effect is ensured;
3. the utility model discloses in, the setting of multiaxis linkage mechanism of punching, a plurality of subassemblies simultaneous workings that punch, the effectual linkage nature effect that has realized, make full use of mechanical energy, improve the efficiency of punching.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the multi-axis linkage punching mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the punching assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: the drilling machine comprises a machine box body 1, a side stand 2, a top plate 3, a driving device 4, a first synchronous cylinder 41, a second synchronous cylinder 42, an upper sliding plate 43, an upright post 44, a lower sliding plate 45, a multi-shaft linkage punching mechanism 5, a driving motor 51, a punching assembly 52, a gear 53, a transmission shaft 54, a variable diameter connecting sleeve 55, a drill bit 56, a steel pipe placing frame 6, a box door 7 and an electric cabinet 8.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a multi-axis linkage hole-punching machine includes a machine box body 1, a side stand 2, a top plate 3, a driving device 4, a multi-axis linkage hole-punching mechanism 5 and a steel tube placing frame 6, wherein the side stand 2 is vertically welded to two sides of the upper end of the machine box body 1; the top plate 3 is fixed on the top of the side stand 2 through bolts; the driving device 4 is respectively detachably connected with the side vertical frame 2 and the top plate 3; the multi-axis linkage punching mechanism 5 is arranged below the driving device 4 and is detachably connected with the driving device 4.
The front side of the case body 1 is connected with a case door 7 through a hinge; 2 box doors 7 are arranged in an open manner in pairs; and an electrical cabinet 8 is fixed on one side of the side stand 2 through bolts.
A plurality of arc-shaped grooves convenient for placing steel pipes are formed in the upper portion of the steel pipe placing frame 6, the number of the arc-shaped grooves is consistent with the number of the punching assemblies 52, and each arc-shaped groove is located under the punching assemblies 52.
The driving device 4 comprises a first synchronous cylinder 41, a second synchronous cylinder 42, an upper sliding plate 43, a vertical column 44 and a lower sliding plate 45, wherein the first synchronous cylinder 41 and the second synchronous cylinder 42 are respectively installed at two ends below the top plate 3 through bolts; two ends of the upright post 44 are respectively welded with the upper sliding plate 43 and the lower sliding plate 45.
The side vertical frame 2 is made of C-shaped steel; the two ends of the upper sliding plate 43 and the lower sliding plate 45 are inserted into the grooves of the side vertical frame 2 and connected in a sliding manner.
The multi-axis linkage punching mechanism 5 consists of a driving motor 51 and a punching assembly 52; the punching assemblies 52 are connected in a transmission manner and are detachably connected with the lower sliding plate 45, a transmission shaft 54 of one punching assembly 52 is connected with the driving motor 51 through a coupler, and the punching assembly 52 is meshed with the punching assembly 52 through a gear 53.
The punching assembly 52 comprises a gear 53, a transmission shaft 54, a reducing connecting sleeve 55 and a drill bit 56, wherein the gear 53 is in interference fit with the top of the transmission shaft 54; the transmission shaft 54 is connected with the lower sliding plate 45 through a bearing, and the bottom of the transmission shaft 54 is sleeved with a reducing connecting sleeve 55 and fixed through a bolt; the drill 56 is inserted into the reducing connecting sleeve 55 and fixed by bolts.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: during the use, at first place the steel pipe on steel pipe rack 6, because steel pipe rack 6 top is seted up a plurality of arc walls of being convenient for place the steel pipe, and the figure of arc wall is unanimous with the figure of subassembly 52 that punches, and every arc wall is located subassembly 52 that punches under, can guarantee that the skew can not appear when punching in the steel pipe, guarantee the effect of punching, drive arrangement 4's setting, first synchronizing cylinder 41 and second synchronizing cylinder 42 move simultaneously, promote upper sliding plate 43 and lower sliding plate 45 and move down on side stand 2, under driving motor 51's drive, the setting of multiaxis linkage punching mechanism 5, a plurality of subassemblies 52 simultaneous workings that punch, the effectual linkage effect that has realized, make full use of mechanical energy, the efficiency of punching is improved.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.