CN210308160U - PCB board multiaxis puncher - Google Patents

PCB board multiaxis puncher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210308160U
CN210308160U CN201920816136.8U CN201920816136U CN210308160U CN 210308160 U CN210308160 U CN 210308160U CN 201920816136 U CN201920816136 U CN 201920816136U CN 210308160 U CN210308160 U CN 210308160U
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Prior art keywords
sliding block
transverse
motor
lead screw
vertical
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CN201920816136.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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江洪波
夏勇军
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Guangzhou Kyosha Circuit Technology Co ltd
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Guangzhou Kyosha Circuit Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a PCB board multiaxis puncher, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the sliding tray around the both sides outer wall of base has all been opened, the inside of sliding tray is provided with U type slide bar around, the equal fixedly connected with diagonal rib plate in both ends top of U type slide bar, two the mounting panel, two are all installed at the top of diagonal rib plate fixed mounting has the fixed column between the mounting panel, one of them one side of mounting panel is fixed with the loading board, horizontal motor is installed through the bolt in the top of loading board, horizontal motor's output shaft has horizontal lead screw, two be provided with horizontal sliding block between the mounting panel, and horizontal sliding block passes through guiding hole sliding connection on the fixed column. The utility model discloses can make two holes simultaneously on the PCB board, the people of being convenient for observe and adjust the distance of two electric drills, improve the accuracy of punching of PCB board puncher, can make direction, fore-and-aft direction and upper and lower direction about the electric drill remove.

Description

PCB board multiaxis puncher
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a PCB board technical field especially relates to a PCB board multiaxis puncher.
Background
The printed circuit board { PCB circuit board }, also known as printed circuit board, is the provider of electrical connection of electronic components. Its development has been over 100 years old; the design of the method is mainly layout design; the circuit board has the main advantages of greatly reducing errors of wiring and assembly, and improving the automation level and the production labor rate.
A PCB board multiaxis puncher among the prior art can not beat two holes simultaneously on the PCB board, and the people of being not convenient for observe and adjust the distance of two electric drills, and the accuracy of punching of PCB board puncher is lower, and the left and right sides direction, fore-and-aft direction and the upper and lower direction that make the electric drill that can not be fine move.
Therefore, it is desirable to design a multi-axis hole puncher for PCB boards to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a PCB multi-shaft perforating machine.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a PCB multi-axis perforating machine comprises a base, wherein the outer walls of the two sides of the base are respectively provided with a front sliding groove and a rear sliding groove, the inner parts of the front sliding groove and the rear sliding groove are respectively provided with a U-shaped sliding rod, the tops of the two ends of the U-shaped sliding rod are respectively fixedly connected with an inclined rib plate, the tops of the two inclined rib plates are respectively provided with a mounting plate, a fixing column is fixedly arranged between the two mounting plates, one side of one mounting plate is fixedly provided with a bearing plate, the top of the bearing plate is provided with a transverse motor through a bolt, the output shaft of the transverse motor is connected with a transverse lead screw, a transverse sliding block is arranged between the two mounting plates and is slidably connected on the fixing column through a guide hole, one side of the transverse sliding block is provided with a, open one side outer wall of horizontal sliding block has longitudinal sliding groove, one side of horizontal sliding block is provided with longitudinal sliding block, and longitudinal sliding block is located the below of connecting plate, one side of longitudinal sliding block is fixed with the fixed plate, open at the top of fixed plate has the rectangular channel, and the inside of rectangular channel is provided with the electric drill, motor around one side of base is installed, the output of motor is connected with the lead screw around, threaded hole is all opened at one side of U type slide bar, one side of horizontal sliding block and longitudinal sliding block's top.
Furthermore, the top of the fixed plate is provided with a graduated scale which is positioned on one side of the rectangular groove.
Further, horizontal sliding block passes through screw hole threaded connection on horizontal lead screw, vertical sliding block passes through screw hole threaded connection on vertical lead screw, U type slide bar passes through screw hole threaded connection on the front and back lead screw, and U type slide bar sliding connection is in the sliding tray around.
Furthermore, one side of the longitudinal sliding block is arranged on the convex block, and the longitudinal sliding block is connected in the longitudinal sliding groove in a sliding mode through the convex block.
Furthermore, two electric drill sliding connection is in the rectangular channel, the both sides of electric drill all are provided with the joint board.
Furthermore, the top of the base is provided with collecting tanks which are distributed on the base at equal intervals.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through two electric drills and the scale that set up, the relative position of two electric drills can change through the rectangular channel, and the distance between two electric drills of the better regulation of convenient to use person can make two holes simultaneously moreover, has improved the efficiency of PCB board multiaxis puncher, is convenient for people through the scale and observes and adjust the distance of two electric drills, improves the accuracy of punching of PCB board puncher.
2. Through the transverse motor who sets up, rotate through transverse motor and drive horizontal lead screw and rotate, rotate the screw hole internal rotation on horizontal sliding block at horizontal lead screw, realize that horizontal sliding block moves about, can make the electric drill move about, improved the flexibility of moving about of PCB board puncher.
3. Through the vertical motor that sets up, rotate through vertical motor and drive vertical lead screw and rotate, rotate the screw hole internal rotation on vertical sliding block at vertical lead screw, realize that vertical sliding block reciprocates, can make the drill bit on the electric drill reciprocate, realize advancing to punch to the PCB board, improved the flexibility that reciprocates of PCB board puncher.
4. Through the front and back motors that set up, the lead screw rotates around the motor rotation drives through the front and back, and the screw hole that the lead screw rotated on U type slide bar in front and back rotates realizes the back-and-forth movement of U type slide bar, can make carrying out the back-and-forth movement of electric drill, has improved the back-and-forth movement flexibility of PCB board puncher.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a multi-axis hole puncher for PCB board according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a multi-axis hole puncher for PCB board according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a of the multi-axis PCB puncher of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a front-back sliding groove 2, a 3U-shaped sliding rod, a 4-inclined rib plate, a 5-mounting plate, a 6-fixing column, a 7-bearing plate, a 8-transverse motor, a 9-transverse lead screw, a 10-transverse sliding block, a 11-threaded hole, a 12-connecting plate, a 13-longitudinal motor, a 14-longitudinal sliding groove, a 15-longitudinal lead screw, a 16-longitudinal sliding block, a 17-fixing plate, a 18-rectangular groove, an electric drill 19, a 20-clamping plate, a 21-collecting groove, a 22-front-back.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a multi-axis hole punching machine for a PCB comprises a base 1, wherein front and rear sliding grooves 2 are formed on the outer walls of two sides of the base 1, a U-shaped sliding rod 3 is arranged inside the front and rear sliding grooves 2 and can realize the forward and backward movement of an electric drill 19, inclined ribs 4 are fixedly connected to the tops of two ends of the U-shaped sliding rod 3, mounting plates 5 are mounted on the tops of the two inclined ribs 4, a fixing column 6 is fixedly mounted between the two mounting plates 5 and used for conducting wires to a transverse motor 8 and stabilizing the mounting plates 5, a bearing plate 7 is fixed to one side of one of the mounting plates 5 and used for fixing the transverse motor 8, the transverse motor 8 is mounted on the top of the bearing plate 7 through bolts, a transverse lead screw 9 is connected to an output shaft of the transverse motor 8, a transverse sliding block 10 is arranged between the two mounting plates 5, and, connecting plate 12 is installed to one side of transverse sliding block 10, vertical motor 13 is installed at the top of connecting plate 12, the output shaft of vertical motor 13 has vertical lead screw 15, open one side outer wall of transverse sliding block 10 has vertical sliding groove 14, one side of transverse sliding block 10 is provided with vertical sliding block 16, and vertical sliding block 16 is located the below of connecting plate 12, one side of vertical sliding block 16 is fixed with fixed plate 17, open at the top of fixed plate 17 has rectangular channel 18, and the inside of rectangular channel 18 is provided with electric drill 19, front and back motor 22 is installed to one side of base 1, the output of front and back motor 22 is connected with front and back lead screw 23, one side of U type slide bar 3, threaded hole 11 has all been opened at one side of transverse sliding block 10 and the top of vertical.
Furthermore, the top of the fixing plate 17 is provided with a graduated scale 24, and the graduated scale 24 is located on one side of the rectangular groove 18, so that the distance between the two apertures is accurately measured through the graduated scale 24, and the punching precision of the punching machine is improved.
Further, the transverse slide block 10 is screwed on the transverse lead screw 9 through a threaded hole 11, the longitudinal slide block 16 is screwed on the longitudinal lead screw 15 through the threaded hole 11, the U-shaped slide rod 3 is screwed on the front and rear lead screws 23 through the threaded hole 11, and the U-shaped slide rod 3 is slidably connected in the front and rear slide grooves 2.
Further, one side of longitudinal sliding block 16 sets up in the lug, and longitudinal sliding block 16 passes through lug sliding connection in longitudinal sliding groove 14, and the stability that longitudinal sliding block 16 reciprocated that stabilizes that can be fine prevents to take place the deviation when the PCB board punches.
Furthermore, two electric drills 19 are connected in the rectangular groove 18 in a sliding mode, the positions of the rectangular grooves 18 of the two electric drills 19 on the fixing plate 17 are adjusted according to the distance between two holes to be drilled, and clamping plates 20 are arranged on two sides of each electric drill 19 and used for fixing the electric drills 19 on the fixing plate 17.
Further, the collecting groove 21 is opened at the top of base 1, and certain piece can be produced when the puncher punches the PCB board, so the collecting groove 21 is convenient for collect the piece, improves the environment on the upper portion of base 1, is favorable to people to place the PCB board and punch, and the collecting groove 21 equidistance distributes on base 1.
The working principle is as follows: when the multi-axis drilling machine is used, the multi-axis drilling machine for the PCB is fixed to a designated position, the PCB is placed on the base 1, the position needing to be drilled is aligned to the collecting tank 21, a proper drill bit is selected according to the hole size of the PCB to be drilled, then the drill bit is installed at the bottom of the electric drill 19, if only one electric drill 19 is needed to work, the drill bit can be used, if two holes are needed to be drilled simultaneously, the proper drill bits are installed on the two electric drills 19 simultaneously, the drilling efficiency of the multi-axis drilling machine for the PCB can be improved by using the two electric drills 19 simultaneously, then the positions of the rectangular grooves 18 of the two electric drills 19 on the fixing plate 17 are adjusted according to the distance between the two holes needing to be drilled, the distance between the two holes is accurately measured through the graduated scale 24, the drilling precision of the drilling machine is improved, then the transverse motor 8 is, the transverse screw rod 9 rotates in a threaded hole 11 on the transverse sliding block 10 to rotate, the transverse sliding block 10 moves left and right, an electric drill 19 can move left and right, when a drill bit 19 reaches the transverse position of a hole to be drilled, the transverse motor 8 is closed, a front motor 22 and a rear motor 22 are started, a front screw rod 23 and a rear screw rod 23 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the front motor 22 and the rear screw rod, the threaded hole 11 on the U-shaped sliding rod 3 rotates through the rotation of the front screw rod and the rear screw rod, the U-shaped sliding rod 3 moves back and forth, the electric drill 19 can move back and forth, when the drill bit 19 reaches the front position and the rear position of the hole to be drilled, the longitudinal motor 13 is closed, the longitudinal motor 13 is started, the longitudinal screw rod 15 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the longitudinal motor, the realization can advance to punch to the PCB board, after the PCB diaphragm orifice was beaten, reverse start vertical motor 13, then break away from the PCB board to the drill bit on the electric drill 19, then repeat and punch to the PCB board. The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A PCB multi-axis punching machine comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that the outer walls of two sides of the base (1) are provided with front and rear sliding grooves (2), a U-shaped sliding rod (3) is arranged inside each front and rear sliding groove (2), inclined rib plates (4) are fixedly connected to the tops of two ends of each U-shaped sliding rod (3), mounting plates (5) are mounted at the tops of the two inclined rib plates (4), a fixing column (6) is fixedly mounted between the two mounting plates (5), a bearing plate (7) is fixed to one side of one mounting plate (5), a transverse motor (8) is mounted at the top of the bearing plate (7) through bolts, an output shaft of the transverse motor (8) is connected with a transverse lead screw (9), a transverse sliding block (10) is arranged between the two mounting plates (5), and the transverse sliding block (10) is slidably connected to the fixing column (6) through a guide hole, connecting plate (12) are installed to one side of transverse sliding block (10), vertical motor (13) are installed at the top of connecting plate (12), the output shaft of vertical motor (13) has vertical lead screw (15), open one side outer wall of transverse sliding block (10) has vertical sliding groove (14), one side of transverse sliding block (10) is provided with vertical sliding block (16), and vertical sliding block (16) are located the below of connecting plate (12), one side of vertical sliding block (16) is fixed with fixed plate (17), open at the top of fixed plate (17) has rectangular channel (18), and the inside of rectangular channel (18) is provided with electric drill (19), motor (22) around installing one side of base (1), the output of motor (22) is connected with front and back lead screw (23), one side of U type slide bar (3) is provided with electric drill (19), motor (22) around the output is connected with, Threaded holes (11) are formed in one side of the transverse sliding block (10) and the top of the longitudinal sliding block (16).
2. The PCB multi-axis punching machine according to claim 1, wherein a graduated scale (24) is arranged on the top of the fixing plate (17), and the graduated scale (24) is positioned at one side of the rectangular groove (18).
3. The PCB multi-axis punching machine according to claim 1, wherein the transverse sliding block (10) is screwed on the transverse lead screw (9) through a threaded hole (11), the longitudinal sliding block (16) is screwed on the longitudinal lead screw (15) through a threaded hole (11), the U-shaped sliding rod (3) is screwed on the front and rear lead screws (23) through a threaded hole (11), and the U-shaped sliding rod (3) is slidably connected in the front and rear sliding grooves (2).
4. The PCB multi-axis punching machine according to claim 1, wherein one side of the longitudinal sliding block (16) is arranged on a bump, and the longitudinal sliding block (16) is slidably connected in the longitudinal sliding groove (14) through the bump.
5. The PCB multi-axis punch according to claim 1, wherein two electric drills (19) are slidably connected in a rectangular groove (18), and clamping plates (20) are arranged on two sides of each electric drill (19).
6. The PCB multi-axis punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the base (1) is provided with collecting grooves (21), and the collecting grooves (21) are distributed on the base (1) at equal intervals.
CN201920816136.8U 2019-06-01 2019-06-01 PCB board multiaxis puncher Active CN210308160U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920816136.8U CN210308160U (en) 2019-06-01 2019-06-01 PCB board multiaxis puncher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920816136.8U CN210308160U (en) 2019-06-01 2019-06-01 PCB board multiaxis puncher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210308160U true CN210308160U (en) 2020-04-14

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CN201920816136.8U Active CN210308160U (en) 2019-06-01 2019-06-01 PCB board multiaxis puncher

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111452489A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-07-28 江苏美思奇智能科技有限公司 Continuous flow production device capable of continuously pad printing, film covering, punching and cutting films
CN112247208A (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-01-22 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Intelligent punching machine for line passing hole of motor train unit
CN112616250A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-06 信丰拓达电子科技有限公司 A face equidistance drilling equipment for PCB circuit board
CN114290410A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-04-08 蒙文权 Multi-station positioning and punching equipment for PCB production

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111452489A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-07-28 江苏美思奇智能科技有限公司 Continuous flow production device capable of continuously pad printing, film covering, punching and cutting films
CN112247208A (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-01-22 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Intelligent punching machine for line passing hole of motor train unit
CN112616250A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-06 信丰拓达电子科技有限公司 A face equidistance drilling equipment for PCB circuit board
CN112616250B (en) * 2020-12-08 2022-05-27 江西联益电子科技有限公司 A face equidistance drilling equipment for PCB circuit board
CN114290410A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-04-08 蒙文权 Multi-station positioning and punching equipment for PCB production
CN114290410B (en) * 2021-12-02 2023-08-25 珠海龙宇科技有限公司 Multi-station positioning and perforating equipment for PCB production

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