CN111889731A - Perforating device is made to circuit board for electron machinery - Google Patents

Perforating device is made to circuit board for electron machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111889731A
CN111889731A CN202010645437.6A CN202010645437A CN111889731A CN 111889731 A CN111889731 A CN 111889731A CN 202010645437 A CN202010645437 A CN 202010645437A CN 111889731 A CN111889731 A CN 111889731A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit board
servo motor
motor
limiting
base
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Application number
CN202010645437.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘文程
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Zhijiang College of ZJUT
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Zhijiang College of ZJUT
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Application filed by Zhijiang College of ZJUT filed Critical Zhijiang College of ZJUT
Priority to CN202010645437.6A priority Critical patent/CN111889731A/en
Publication of CN111889731A publication Critical patent/CN111889731A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B41/00Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B47/00Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/18Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for positioning only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/0011Working of insulating substrates or insulating layers
    • H05K3/0044Mechanical working of the substrate, e.g. drilling or punching
    • H05K3/0047Drilling of holes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a punching device for manufacturing a circuit board for electronic machinery, which comprises a base, a displacement adjusting mechanism, a limiting mechanism, a base plate protecting mechanism and a waste discharging mechanism, wherein the base is provided with the displacement adjusting mechanism, the limiting mechanism, the base plate protecting mechanism and the waste discharging mechanism, the displacement adjusting mechanism is provided with a motor, the side surface of the motor is provided with a connecting frame, one end of the connecting frame, which is far away from the motor, is provided with a calibrator, the base is fixedly provided with a protecting frame, the protecting frame is provided with a limiting groove, a control structure for the position of the motor is formed by a first servo motor, a second servo motor and a first electric telescopic rod, so that the motor can realize the movement of a three-dimensional space, a light beam emitted by the calibrator arranged on the side surface of the motor forms a light spot at a designated position on the circuit board, and before the motor is, the position of punching is calibrated accurately, and errors are avoided.

Description

Perforating device is made to circuit board for electron machinery
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic machinery, and particularly relates to a punching device for manufacturing a circuit board for electronic machinery.
Background
Electronic machinery is a collection of many theoretical systems such as machinery, electronics, control, information, computer, artificial intelligence, management and the like, and mechanical and electronic professional courses of many universities at home and abroad are mainly formed by integrating partial courses in mechanical engineering, electronic engineering, computer science and control engineering.
In the manufacturing process of electronic machinery, a circuit board is a common electronic element, in the manufacturing process of the circuit board, punching processing needs to be carried out on the circuit board, and the existing circuit board punching device carries out fixed-point punching processing on the circuit board by using a drill rod.
The existing device has the following defects:
1. when the circuit board is punched, the whole circuit board is easy to deform due to local stress;
2. before the circuit board is punched, the circuit board is inconvenient to limit;
3. the backing plate for the circuit board is inconvenient to replace;
4. before each circuit board is punched, the position needing punching is inconvenient to be clearly calibrated;
5. the sweeps that punch and produce are inconvenient to clear up.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The invention provides a punching device for manufacturing a circuit board for electronic machinery.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a perforating device is made to electronic machinery circuit board, includes base, displacement adjustment mechanism, stop gear, backing plate protection machanism and waste material emission mechanism, be provided with displacement adjustment mechanism, stop gear, backing plate protection machanism and waste material emission mechanism on the base, the last motor that is provided with of displacement adjustment mechanism, the side of motor sets up installs the link, the link is kept away from the calibrator is installed to the one end of motor, be fixed with the protection frame on the base, the spacing groove has been seted up on the protection frame.
As a further improvement of the technical proposal, the displacement adjusting mechanism comprises a bracket, a first limiting rod, a first servo motor, a movable seat, a second servo motor, a second limiting rod, a limiting block, a connecting seat, a first electric telescopic rod and a connecting piece, wherein two groups of brackets are vertically arranged on the base, the first limiting rod is vertically fixed between the two groups of brackets, the first servo motor is arranged at one end between the two groups of brackets, the first servo motor is arranged on the base, the movable seat is movably arranged on the first limiting rod and a lead screw arranged on the first servo motor, the second servo motor is arranged at the top end of the movable seat, the second limiting rod is arranged below a lead screw arranged on the second servo motor, a limiting block is fixed at one end of the second limiting rod, the limiting block is arranged in the limiting groove, the lead screw arranged on the second servo motor and the connecting seat are movably arranged on the second limiting rod, the connecting seat is fixedly provided with a first electric telescopic rod, the operating end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a connecting piece, and the side face of the other end of the connecting piece is fixedly provided with the motor.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, two groups of threaded holes are formed in the movable seat, the movable seat forms a sliding structure with the first servo motor through the threaded holes, the movable seat is of an integrated structure with the second limiting rod and the limiting blocks, and the cross section of each limiting block is the same as that of the inside of each limiting groove.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the calibrator is an infrared irradiator, and when the calibrator is located at a movable highest position, a point formed on the circuit board by irradiation is located directly below the motor drill rod.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the limiting mechanism comprises a third servo motor, a positive thread groove, a negative thread groove, a limiting frame and a limiting bolt, the third servo motor is installed on the upper surface of the base, the third servo motor penetrates through the positive thread groove and the negative thread groove formed in the lead screw arranged on the protective frame, the limiting frame is movably connected to the lead screw arranged on the third servo motor, the limiting bolt is vertically arranged inside the protective frame, and the limiting bolt penetrates through the limiting frame.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, two ends of the two sets of the limiting frames are symmetrically provided with threaded holes, and the two sets of the limiting frames form a structure moving in opposite directions or in opposite directions by being provided with a positive thread groove and a negative thread groove on the third servo motor lead screw
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, backing plate protection machanism includes mounting bracket, mounting groove, backing plate and arranges the material through-hole, mounting bracket fixed mounting be in the base upper surface, the mounting groove has been seted up to the upper end inside of mounting bracket, movable mounting has the backing plate on the mounting bracket, arrange the material through-hole in the part of backing plate has been seted up, the upper surface of backing plate with the lower surface of spacing is in on the same horizontal plane.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the middle position of the mounting frame is hollowed out, the mounting frame and the base plate form a detachable structure, and the external size of the lower end of the base plate is the same as the internal size of the mounting groove.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the waste discharging mechanism comprises a discharging port, a second electric telescopic rod, a push plate and a discharging hopper, two groups of discharging ports are formed in the base, the second electric telescopic rod is fixed to the upper surface of the base, the push plate is arranged at the operating end of the second electric telescopic rod and arranged between the discharging ports and each group, and the discharging hopper is arranged below the discharging port and fixed to the lower surface of the base.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the section of the push plate is in an X shape, and the maximum width of the push plate is larger than the length of the discharge hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the punching device for manufacturing the circuit board for the electronic machinery comprises a base, a displacement adjusting mechanism, a limiting mechanism, a base plate protecting mechanism and a waste discharging mechanism, wherein the base is provided with the displacement adjusting mechanism, the limiting mechanism, the base plate protecting mechanism and the waste discharging mechanism, the displacement adjusting mechanism is provided with a motor, a connecting frame is arranged on the side surface of the motor, a calibrator is arranged at one end, far away from the motor, of the connecting frame, a protecting frame is fixed on the base, and a limiting groove is formed in the protecting frame.
1. The contact area between the backing plate and the circuit board is increased by only arranging a group of material discharging through holes corresponding to the aperture positions on the backing plate according to the punching position, so that most surfaces of the circuit board are limited by the backing plate and the limiting clamp when the circuit board is punched, and the whole circuit board is not easy to deform when the circuit board is punched;
2. when the circuit board is processed, the circuit board is placed in the groove formed in the base plate, and the circuit board is limited by the two movable limiting frames, so that the circuit board is limited before punching;
3. selecting a corresponding base plate according to the shape of a circuit board to be processed, installing the selected base plate into an installation groove formed in the upper end of an installation frame, limiting the base plate, starting a third servo motor to work, enabling a positive thread groove and a negative thread groove formed in a screw rod of the third servo motor to be matched with a threaded hole formed in a limiting frame to be connected, enabling two groups of limiting frames to move in opposite directions under the matching of the thread groove and the threaded hole through the rotation of the screw rod, and limiting the base plate by means of a protruding part on one side of the limiting frame to enable the base plate to be fixed on the installation frame;
4. the motor position control structure is formed by the first servo motor, the second servo motor and the first electric telescopic rod, so that the motor can move in a three-dimensional space, light beams emitted by a calibrator arranged on the side surface of the motor form light spots at specified positions on a circuit board, and the punched positions are accurately calibrated before the motor is used for directly punching, so that errors are avoided;
5. the sweeps that produce are discharged to the base through arranging the material through-hole on, carry out the back-and-forth movement through regularly starting the electronic telescopic link control push pedal of second, make the push pedal when carrying out the back-and-forth movement, the sweeps that will punch the production all push away the discharge gate play, discharge the waste material through arranging the hopper at last, use the garbage bin convenience to collect the waste material simultaneously.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic rear side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the tie plate of the present invention before installation;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the displacement adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a limiting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the waste discharge mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a displacement adjustment mechanism; 201. a support; 202. a first limit rod; 203. a first servo motor; 204. a movable seat; 205. a second servo motor; 206. a second limiting rod; 207. a limiting block; 208. a connecting seat; 209. a first electric telescopic rod; 210. a connecting member; 3. a motor; 4. a connecting frame; 5. a calibrator; 6. a protective frame; 7. a limiting groove; 8. a limiting mechanism; 801. a third servo motor; 802. a positive thread groove; 803. a reverse thread groove; 804. a limiting frame; 805. a limit bolt; 9. a base plate protection mechanism; 901. a mounting frame; 902. mounting grooves; 903. a base plate; 904. a discharge through hole; 10. a waste discharge mechanism; 1001. a discharge port; 1002. a second electric telescopic rod; 1003. pushing the plate; 1004. a discharge hopper.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention.
Next, a circuit board manufacturing punching apparatus for an electronic machine according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 6.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a perforating device is made to electronic machinery circuit board, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 1, displacement adjustment mechanism 2, stop gear 8, backing plate protection machanism 9 and waste material emission mechanism 10, be provided with displacement adjustment mechanism 2 on the base 1, stop gear 8, backing plate protection machanism 9 and waste material emission mechanism 10, be provided with motor 3 on the displacement adjustment mechanism 2, link 4 is installed in motor 3's side setting, link 4 keeps away from the one end of motor 3 and installs calibrator 5, be fixed with protection frame 6 on the base 1, spacing groove 7 has been seted up on protection frame 6.
Further, the displacement adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a bracket 201, a first limit rod 202, a first servo motor 203, a movable seat 204, a second servo motor 205, a second limit rod 206, a limit block 207, a connecting seat 208, a first electric telescopic rod 209 and a connecting piece 210, wherein two groups of brackets 201 are vertically arranged on the base 1, the first limit rod 202 is vertically fixed between the two groups of brackets 201, the first servo motor 203 is arranged at one end between the two groups of brackets 201, the first servo motor 203 is arranged on the base 1, the movable seat 204 is movably arranged on a screw rod arranged on the first limit rod 202 and the first servo motor 203, the second servo motor 205 is arranged at the top end of the movable seat 204, the second limit rod 206 is arranged below the screw rod arranged on the second servo motor 205, the limit block 207 is fixed at one end of the second limit rod 206, the limit block 207 is arranged in the limit groove 7, the screw rod arranged on the second servo motor 205 and the second limit rod 206 are movably arranged on the connecting seat 208, fixed mounting has first electric telescopic handle 209 on the connecting seat 208, the function end of first electric telescopic handle 209 is fixed with connecting piece 210, the other end side of connecting piece 210 is fixed with motor 3, first servo motor 203, second servo motor 205 and first electric telescopic handle 209 constitute the control structure to the motor 3 position, and then make motor 3 can realize three-dimensional space's removal, and then adjust according to the position that the circuit board needs punched.
Further, two sets of screw holes have been seted up on the sliding seat 204, sliding structure is formed between sliding seat 204 passes through screw hole and the first servo motor 203, sliding seat 204 and second gag lever post 206, formula structure as an organic whole between the stopper 207, stopper 207 cross-sectional dimension is the same with the inside cross-sectional dimension of spacing groove 7, connect through the lead screw that sets up on the screw hole cooperation first servo motor 203 that sets up on the sliding seat 204, carry out positive and negative rotation through controlling first servo motor 203, and then change sliding seat 204's position, the realization is to the horizontal regulation of motor 3.
Further, calibrator 5 is infrared irradiator, and when calibrator 5 was located mobilizable highest position, the point that forms at the circuit board through shining was located motor 3 drilling rod under, calibrator 5 passes through link 4 to be fixed in the side of motor 3, and when motor 3 was in highest horizontal position through first electric telescopic handle 209, through starting calibrator 5, messenger calibrator 5 shines and forms the light spot at the circuit board, and then confirms the position that motor 3 needs punched the circuit board.
Further, stop gear 8 includes third servo motor 801, positive thread groove 802, anti-thread groove 803, spacing frame 804 and spacing bolt 805, third servo motor 801 installs the upper surface at base 1, positive thread groove 802 and anti-thread groove 803 have been seted up on third servo motor 801 runs through the lead screw that protection frame 6 set up, swing joint has spacing frame 804 on the lead screw that third servo motor 801 set up, the inside of protection frame 6 is provided with spacing bolt 805 perpendicularly, spacing bolt 805 runs through spacing frame 804, move through the two sets of spacing frames 804 of lead screw synchronous control that set up on the third servo motor 801, thereby conveniently prescribe a limit to the circuit board.
Further, threaded holes are symmetrically formed in two ends of two groups of limiting frames 804 respectively, a positive thread groove 802 and a negative thread groove 803 are formed in a screw rod of the third servo motor 801 of the two groups of limiting frames 804 to form a structure capable of moving in opposite directions or in opposite directions, the third servo motor 801 is started to work, the positive thread groove 802 and the negative thread groove 803 which are formed in the screw rod of the third servo motor 801 are matched with the threaded holes formed in the limiting frames 804 to be connected, and through rotation of the screw rod, under the matching of the thread grooves and the threaded holes, the two groups of limiting frames 804 can move in opposite directions or in opposite directions, and the circuit board is fixedly clamped.
Further, backing plate protection machanism 9 includes mounting bracket 901, mounting groove 902, backing plate 903 and row's material through-hole 904, mounting bracket 901 fixed mounting is on base 1 upper surface, mounting groove 902 has been seted up to mounting bracket 901's upper end inside, movable mounting has backing plate 903 on mounting bracket 901, row's material through-hole 904 has been seted up to the part of backing plate 903, the upper surface of backing plate 903 is in same horizontal plane with spacing 804's lower surface, through mounting bracket 901 installation different required backing plate 903, and then make the different circuit boards of backing plate 903 cooperation realize the demand of punching, and cooperate spacing 804, the circuit board of installing on the backing plate 903 is injectd.
Further, the intermediate position of mounting bracket 901 is the fretwork setting, constitutes detachable construction between mounting bracket 901 and the backing plate 903, and backing plate 903 lower extreme external dimension is the same with the internal dimension of mounting groove 902, installs the inside of mounting groove 902 through the backing plate 903 that will formulate internal shape, and then makes backing plate 903 fix in the inside of mounting bracket 901, accomplishes the installation to backing plate 903.
Further, waste material emission mechanism 10 includes discharge gate 1001, second electric telescopic handle 1002, push pedal 1003 and bin outlet 1004, two sets of discharge gates 1001 have been seted up on base 1, base 1's last fixed surface has second electric telescopic handle 1002, the operation end of second electric telescopic handle 1002 is provided with push pedal 1003, push pedal 1003 sets up between two sets of discharge gates 1001, the below of every group discharge gate 1001 is provided with bin outlet 1004, bin outlet 1004 fixes the lower surface at base 1, waste material emission mechanism 10 through the setting, collect the waste material that the drilling produced, avoid the waste material to pile up on base 1, influence the normal use of device.
Further, the cross-section of push pedal 1003 is "X" form, and the maximum width of push pedal 1003 is greater than the length of discharge gate 1001, carries out the back-and-forth movement through second electric telescopic handle 1002 control push pedal 1003, makes push pedal 1003 when carrying out the back-and-forth movement, and the sweeps that will punch the production all pushes away discharge gate 1001 play, discharges the waste material through bin 1004 at last, uses the garbage bin to conveniently collect the waste material simultaneously.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: firstly, selecting a corresponding backing plate 903 according to the shape of a circuit board to be processed, installing the selected backing plate 903 in an installation groove 902 formed in the upper end of an installation frame 901, limiting the backing plate 903, then starting a third servo motor 801 to work, enabling a positive thread groove 802 and a negative thread groove 803 arranged on a screw rod of the third servo motor 801 to be matched with a threaded hole formed in a limiting frame 804 for connection, enabling two groups of limiting frames 804 to move in opposite directions under the matching of the thread groove and the threaded hole through the rotation of the screw rod, limiting the backing plate 903 by means of a convex part on one side of the limiting frame 804, enabling the backing plate 903 to be fixed on the installation frame 901, placing the circuit board in a groove formed in the backing plate 903 when processing the circuit board, limiting the circuit board by the two groups of movable limiting frames 804, enabling the circuit board to be limited before punching processing, and then utilizing a displacement adjusting mechanism 2, a control structure for the position of a motor 3 is formed by a first servo motor 203, a second servo motor 205 and a first electric telescopic rod 209, so that the motor 3 can realize the movement of a three-dimensional space, light beams emitted by a calibrator 5 arranged on the side surface of the motor 3 form light spots at a designated position on a circuit board, before the motor 3 is used for direct punching, punched positions are accurately calibrated to avoid errors, a group of material discharging through holes 904 corresponding to aperture positions are only formed in a base plate 903 according to the punching position, the contact area between the base plate 903 and the circuit board is increased, when the circuit board is punched, most surfaces of the circuit board are limited by the limitation of the base plate 903 and a limiting clamp 804, further, when the circuit board is punched, the whole body is not easy to deform, after the circuit board is punched by the motor 3, generated scraps are discharged onto a base 1 through the material discharging through holes 904, through regularly starting second electric telescopic handle 1002 control push pedal 1003 and carrying out the back-and-forth movement, make push pedal 1003 when carrying out the back-and-forth movement, the sweeps that will punch the production all pushes away discharge gate 1001 play, discharges the waste material through bin 1004 at last, uses the garbage bin convenience to collect the waste material simultaneously.
Therefore, the punching device for manufacturing the circuit board for the electronic machinery comprises a base 1, a displacement adjusting mechanism 2, a limiting mechanism 8, a base plate protecting mechanism 9 and a waste discharging mechanism 10, wherein the base 1 is provided with the displacement adjusting mechanism 2, the limiting mechanism 8, the base plate protecting mechanism 9 and the waste discharging mechanism 10, the displacement adjusting mechanism 2 is provided with a motor 3, the side surface of the motor 3 is provided with a connecting frame 4, one end, far away from the motor 3, of the connecting frame 4 is provided with a calibrator 5, the base 1 is fixed with a protecting frame 6, and the protecting frame 6 is provided with a limiting groove 7. The contact area between the backing plate and the circuit board is increased by only arranging a group of material discharging through holes corresponding to the aperture positions on the backing plate according to the punching position, so that most surfaces of the circuit board are limited by the backing plate and the limiting clamp when the circuit board is punched, and the whole circuit board is not easy to deform when the circuit board is punched; when the circuit board is processed, the circuit board is placed in the groove formed in the base plate, and the circuit board is limited by the two movable limiting frames, so that the circuit board is limited before punching; selecting a corresponding base plate according to the shape of a circuit board to be processed, installing the selected base plate into an installation groove formed in the upper end of an installation frame, limiting the base plate, starting a third servo motor to work, enabling a positive thread groove and a negative thread groove formed in a screw rod of the third servo motor to be matched with a threaded hole formed in a limiting frame to be connected, enabling two groups of limiting frames to move in opposite directions under the matching of the thread groove and the threaded hole through the rotation of the screw rod, and limiting the base plate by means of a protruding part on one side of the limiting frame to enable the base plate to be fixed on the installation frame; the motor position control structure is formed by the first servo motor, the second servo motor and the first electric telescopic rod, so that the motor can move in a three-dimensional space, light beams emitted by a calibrator arranged on the side surface of the motor form light spots at specified positions on a circuit board, and the punched positions are accurately calibrated before the motor is used for directly punching, so that errors are avoided; the sweeps that produce are discharged to the base through arranging the material through-hole on, carry out the back-and-forth movement through regularly starting the electronic telescopic link control push pedal of second, make the push pedal when carrying out the back-and-forth movement, the sweeps that will punch the production all push away the discharge gate play, discharge the waste material through arranging the hopper at last, use the garbage bin convenience to collect the waste material simultaneously.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", "another", and "yet" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a perforating device is made to electronic machinery circuit board, includes base (1), displacement adjustment mechanism (2), stop gear (8), backing plate protection machanism (9) and waste material discharge mechanism (10), its characterized in that: be provided with displacement adjustment mechanism (2), stop gear (8), backing plate protection machanism (9) and waste material discharge mechanism (10) on base (1), be provided with motor (3) on displacement adjustment mechanism (2), the side setting of motor (3) is installed link (4), link (4) are kept away from calibrator (5) are installed to the one end of motor (3), be fixed with on base (1) protection frame (6), spacing groove (7) have been seted up on protection frame (6).
2. The punching apparatus for manufacturing electronic mechanical circuit board according to claim 1, wherein: the displacement adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a support (201), a first limiting rod (202), a first servo motor (203), a movable seat (204), a second servo motor (205), a second limiting rod (206), a limiting block (207), a connecting seat (208), a first electric telescopic rod (209) and a connecting piece (210), wherein two groups of supports (201) are vertically arranged on the base (1), the first limiting rod (202) is vertically fixed between the two groups of supports (201), the first servo motor (203) is arranged at one end between the two groups of supports (201), the first servo motor (203) is arranged on the base (1), the movable seat (204) is movably arranged on a screw rod arranged between the first limiting rod (202) and the first servo motor (203), the second servo motor (205) is arranged at the top end of the movable seat (204), the second limiting rod (206) is arranged below the screw rod arranged by the second servo motor (205), the one end of second gag lever post (206) is fixed with stopper (207), stopper (207) are installed the inside of spacing groove (7), the lead screw that second servo motor (205) set up with movable mounting has connecting seat (208) on second gag lever post (206), fixed mounting has first electric telescopic handle (209) on connecting seat (208), the function end of first electric telescopic handle (209) is fixed with connecting piece (210), the other end side of connecting piece (210) is fixed with motor (3).
3. The punching apparatus for manufacturing electronic mechanical circuit board according to claim 2, wherein: two groups of threaded holes are formed in the movable seat (204), the movable seat (204) passes through the threaded holes and forms a sliding structure between the first servo motor (203), the movable seat (204) and the second limiting rod (206) are integrated with the limiting blocks (207), and the cross section of each limiting block (207) is the same as that of the inside of each limiting groove (7).
4. The punching apparatus for manufacturing electronic mechanical circuit board according to claim 1, wherein: the calibrator (5) is an infrared irradiator, and when the calibrator (5) is positioned at the movable highest position, a point formed on the circuit board by irradiation is positioned under the drill rod of the motor (3).
5. The punching apparatus for manufacturing electronic mechanical circuit board according to claim 1, wherein: limiting mechanism (8) include third servo motor (801), positive thread groove (802), anti-thread groove (803), spacing (804) and spacing bolt (805), third servo motor (801) are installed the upper surface of base (1), third servo motor (801) run through positive thread groove (802) and anti-thread groove (803) have been seted up on the lead screw that protection frame (6) set up, swing joint has spacing (804) on the lead screw that third servo motor (801) set up, the inside of protection frame (6) is provided with spacing bolt (805) perpendicularly, spacing bolt (805) run through spacing (804).
6. The punching apparatus for manufacturing electronic mechanical circuit board according to claim 5, wherein: two ends of the two groups of limiting frames (804) are symmetrically provided with threaded holes respectively, and the two groups of limiting frames (804) form a structure capable of moving in opposite directions or in opposite directions by virtue of a positive thread groove (802) and a negative thread groove (803) which are arranged on a screw rod of the third servo motor (801).
7. The punching apparatus for manufacturing electronic mechanical circuit board according to claim 1 or 5, wherein: backing plate protection machanism (9) are including mounting bracket (901), mounting groove (902), backing plate (903) and arrange material through-hole (904), mounting bracket (901) fixed mounting be in base (1) upper surface, mounting groove (902) have been seted up to the upper end inside of mounting bracket (901), movable mounting has backing plate (903) on mounting bracket (901), row material through-hole (904) have been seted up to the part of backing plate (903), the upper surface of backing plate (903) with the lower surface of spacing (804) is in on the same horizontal plane.
8. The punching apparatus for manufacturing electronic mechanical circuit board according to claim 7, wherein: the middle position of the mounting frame (901) is arranged in a hollow mode, a detachable structure is formed between the mounting frame (901) and the backing plate (903), and the external size of the lower end of the backing plate (903) is the same as the internal size of the mounting groove (902).
9. The punching apparatus for manufacturing electronic mechanical circuit board according to claim 1, wherein: waste material emission mechanism (10) are including discharge gate (1001), second electric telescopic handle (1002), push pedal (1003) and row hopper (1004), two sets of discharge gate (1001) have been seted up on base (1), the last fixed surface of base (1) has second electric telescopic handle (1002), the operation end of second electric telescopic handle (1002) is provided with push pedal (1003), push pedal (1003) set up two sets of between discharge gate (1001), every group the below of discharge gate (1001) is provided with row hopper (1004), row hopper (1004) are fixed the lower surface of base (1).
10. The punching apparatus for manufacturing electronic mechanical circuit board according to claim 9, wherein: the cross section of the push plate (1003) is in an X shape, and the maximum width of the push plate (1003) is larger than the length of the discharge hole (1001).
CN202010645437.6A 2020-07-07 2020-07-07 Perforating device is made to circuit board for electron machinery Pending CN111889731A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010645437.6A CN111889731A (en) 2020-07-07 2020-07-07 Perforating device is made to circuit board for electron machinery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010645437.6A CN111889731A (en) 2020-07-07 2020-07-07 Perforating device is made to circuit board for electron machinery

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112672515A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-16 昆山市蓝博特尔电子科技有限公司 Circuit board hole plugging equipment and method
CN112705613A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-04-27 马小辉 Punching device for electronic product production

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112672515A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-16 昆山市蓝博特尔电子科技有限公司 Circuit board hole plugging equipment and method
CN112672515B (en) * 2020-12-30 2024-06-07 昆山市蓝博特尔电子科技有限公司 Circuit board perforating equipment and method
CN112705613A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-04-27 马小辉 Punching device for electronic product production

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