CN213133537U - Clay crushing apparatus for ceramic manufacture - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a clay crushing apparatus that ceramic manufacture used, including a jar body, upper cover, feed inlet, stirring portion, material pushing portion, crushing portion, stock guide one, stock guide two, agitating unit, agitator motor, pivot, a plurality of stirring piece, inlet pipe one, inlet pipe two, cylinder, push pedal, crushing roller, crushing motor, belt pulley device. The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses at jar internal stirring portion that sets up, push away material portion, crushing portion, utilize stirring portion to carry out the primary crushing to bold clay, the rethread pushes away material portion and pushes away the clay granule in crushing portion, it can make the pan feeding even before the regrinding to set up to push away material portion, crushing portion carries out the regrinding to the clay granule again, make the size of clay granule even, it is protruding with the circular cone protruding to be provided with conical stirring on stirring piece and crushing roller respectively, utilize the stirring and rotate the in-process, carry out twice to the clay granule and smash.

Description

Clay crushing apparatus for ceramic manufacture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a reducing mechanism specifically is a clay crushing apparatus that ceramic manufacture used, belongs to ceramic manufacture mechanical technical field.

Background

Ceramic, english: china. The pottery was invented by Chinese as early as 8000-. The ware fired with pottery clay is called pottery, and the ware fired with porcelain clay is called porcelain. The pottery is a general name of pottery, stoneware and porcelain. The pottery clay and porcelain clay are used as raw materials, and the ware prepared by the technical processes of proportioning, forming, drying, roasting and the like can be called as ceramic. Need carry out shredding to bold clay raw materials in ceramic manufacture process, current clay crushing apparatus often only has one set of reducing mechanism, only carries out primary crushing to clay, and it is inhomogeneous easily to appear to smash the granule, and crushing quality is poor, and the adhesion after smashing does not reach the phenomenon of operation requirement, just needs to smash clay once more this moment, has also reduced the production efficiency of enterprise when having increased workman's intensity of labour.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the above-mentioned because current clay crushing apparatus often only has one set of reducing mechanism, only once smashes the clay, and it is inhomogeneous to easily appear crushing granule, and crushing quality is poor, and the adhesion after smashing does not reach the problem of operation requirement's phenomenon and provides a clay crushing apparatus that ceramic manufacture used.

The utility model achieves the above purpose through the following technical proposal, the clay crushing device for ceramic production comprises a tank body which is arranged into a hollow cylinder with a small upper end and a big lower end and two communicated ends, the upper end of the tank body is provided with an upper cover which is provided with a feed inlet, the interior of the tank body comprises a stirring part, a material pushing part and a crushing part, a first material guide plate and a second material guide plate are respectively arranged between the material pushing part and the stirring part as well as between the crushing part, a stirring device is arranged on the stirring part and comprises a stirring motor, a rotating shaft and a plurality of stirring sheets, the stirring motor is arranged on the upper end of the upper cover, the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected with the stirring motor, the lower end of the rotating shaft passes through the upper cover and extends to the interior of the first material guide plate, the stirring sheets are distributed in a petal shape along the length direction of the rotating shaft, a first material inlet pipe is connected between the stirring, the utility model discloses a crushing device, including a jar body, it is provided with inlet pipe two to push away material portion and crushing portion, the upper end that pushes away material portion and inlet pipe two is located the end of stock guide one and stock guide two respectively, the inside that pushes away material portion is provided with the cylinder, be provided with the push pedal on the piston rod of cylinder, the inside of crushing portion is provided with the crushing roller that two levels were placed, the outside of jar body is provided with crushing motor and belt pulley device, crushing motor and two crushing rollers are connected respectively to the belt pulley device.

Preferably, in order to enable the clay particles sliding out of the feeding pipe II to be uniformly scattered on the crushing roller and enable the extension pipe to uniformly discharge, the lower end of the feeding pipe II is obliquely connected with the extension pipe, the extension pipe is provided with a plurality of transversely arranged through holes, and the tail end of the extension pipe is communicated with the inside of the extension pipe.

Preferably, in order to ensure that the two crushing rollers rotate reversely, the conical bulges can crush clay particles for the second time to ensure that the clay particles are uniform in size, the conical bulges are densely distributed on the two crushing rollers, and the conical bulges on the two crushing rollers are arranged in a staggered manner.

Preferably, in order to crush massive clay when the stirring plate stirs, the stirring protrusions are uniformly arranged on the outer ring of each stirring plate, and the stirring protrusions are conical.

Preferably, in order to facilitate the sliding of the push plate on the second material guide plate, the clay particles can enter the second material inlet pipe, and the push plate is connected with the second material guide plate in a sliding manner.

Preferably, fall out from the discharge gate for convenient clay granule, it is internal that clay granule leaves over at the jar when avoiding the ejection of compact, the bottom of the jar body is provided with the discharge gate, the both sides of discharge gate are provided with the inclined plane, the vertical cross-section of discharge gate is trapezoidal.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses at jar internal stirring portion that sets up, push away material portion, crushing portion, utilize stirring portion to carry out the primary crushing to bold clay, the rethread pushes away material portion and pushes away the clay granule in crushing portion, sets up and pushes away material portion and can make the pan feeding before the regrinding even, and crushing portion carries out the regrinding to the clay granule again, makes the size of clay granule even, and crushing quality is good, and the adhesion after smashing reaches operation requirement.

2. The utility model discloses be provided with conical stirring arch and circular cone arch on stirring piece and crushing roller respectively, utilize the stirring and rotate the in-process, carry out twice to clay granule and smash, make clay granule's size even.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a stirring motor; 2. a stirring section; 3. a stirring sheet; 4. a first material guide plate; 5. a material pushing section; 6. A cylinder; 7. a crushing roller; 8. a feeding pipe II; 9. a second material guide plate; 10. pushing the plate; 11. a feeding pipe I; 12. A tank body; 13. a crushing part.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, a clay crushing apparatus for ceramic production comprises a tank 12, the tank 12 is a hollow cylinder with a small upper end and a large lower end, and two ends are connected, an upper cover is disposed at the upper end of the tank 12, a feed inlet is disposed on the upper cover, the tank 12 includes a stirring portion 2, a material pushing portion 5, and a crushing portion 13, the clay is primarily crushed by the stirring portion 2, and is secondarily crushed by the crushing portion 13, so that clay particles meet crushing requirements, a material guide plate one 4 and a material guide plate two 9 are respectively disposed between the material pushing portion 5 and the stirring portion 2, and between the material pushing portion 13 and the crushing portion 2, and are respectively inclined, the material guide plate one 4 and the material guide plate two 9 are inclined, so that the clay particles slide out conveniently, a stirring device is disposed on the stirring portion 2, the stirring device includes a stirring motor 1, a rotating shaft, and a plurality of stirring blades 3, the stirring motor 1 is disposed at the upper, the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper cover and extends into the first guide plate 4, the stirring sheets 3 are distributed in a petal shape along the length direction of the rotating shaft, the stirring sheets 3 are distributed in a petal shape, the stirring range and the stirring effect can be enlarged, massive clay is crushed in the stirring process, a first feeding pipe 11 is connected between the stirring part 2 and the pushing part 5, a second feeding pipe 8 is arranged between the pushing part 5 and the crushing part 13, the upper ends of the first feeding pipe 11 and the second feeding pipe 8 are respectively positioned at the tail ends of the first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 9, the first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 9 are obliquely arranged, so that clay particles can conveniently slide to the first feeding pipe 11 and the second feeding pipe 8, an air cylinder 6 is arranged inside the pushing part 5, a push plate 10 is arranged on a piston rod of the air cylinder 6, the push plate 10 is pushed along the second guide plate 9, and all the clay particles can enter, the inside of crushing portion 13 is provided with two crushing rollers 7 that the level was placed, and the outside of jar body 12 is provided with crushing motor and belt pulley device, and belt pulley device connects crushing motor and two crushing rollers 7 respectively, utilizes two crushing rollers 7 to rotate the in-process, carries out the secondary crushing with clay granule.

In addition, referring to fig. 1, the lower end of the feeding pipe two 8 is obliquely connected with an extension pipe, the extension pipe is provided with a plurality of through holes which are transversely arranged, the tail end of the extension pipe is communicated with the inside of the extension pipe, so that clay particles sliding out of the feeding pipe two 8 can be uniformly scattered on the crushing rollers 7, the extension pipe can be uniformly discharged, conical protrusions are densely distributed on the two crushing rollers 7, the conical protrusions on the two crushing rollers 7 are staggered, when the two crushing rollers 7 rotate reversely, the conical protrusions can perform secondary crushing on the clay particles, so that the size of the clay particles is uniform, a plurality of stirring protrusions are uniformly arranged on the outer ring of each stirring sheet 3, the stirring protrusions are conical, when the stirring sheets 3 are stirred, the stirring protrusions can crush massive clay, the push plate 10 is slidably connected with the guide plate two 9, the push plate 10 can conveniently slide on the guide plate two 9, so that the clay particles can enter the feeding pipe two 8, the bottom of the tank body 12 is provided with a discharge port, the two sides of the discharge port are provided with inclined planes, the vertical section of the discharge port is trapezoidal, clay particles are convenient to fall out from the discharge port, and the clay particles are left in the tank body 12 when the discharge is avoided.

The utility model discloses when using, set up stirring portion 2 in jar body 12, push away material portion 5, crushing portion 13, utilize stirring portion 2 to carry out primary crushing to bold clay, the rethread pushes away material portion 5 and pushes away clay granule in crushing portion 13, it is even to set up the pan feeding before pushing away material portion 5 can make the regrinding, crushing portion 13 carries out regrinding to clay granule again, make clay granule's size even, crushing quality is good, adhesion after smashing reaches operation requirement, it is protruding with the circular cone arch to be provided with conical stirring respectively on stirring piece 3 and crushing roller 7, utilize the stirring and rotate the in-process, carry out twice to clay granule and smash, make the size of clay granule even.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The clay crushing equipment for ceramic production comprises a tank body (12) and is characterized in that the tank body (12) is arranged into a hollow cylinder with a small upper end and a large lower end, two ends of the hollow cylinder are communicated, an upper cover is arranged at the upper end of the tank body (12), a feed inlet is arranged on the upper cover, the tank body (12) comprises a stirring part (2), a material pushing part (5) and a crushing part (13), a first guide plate (4) and a second guide plate (9) are obliquely arranged between the material pushing part (5) and the stirring part (2) and between the material pushing part and the crushing part (13), a stirring device is arranged on the stirring part (2) and comprises a stirring motor (1), a rotating shaft and a plurality of stirring sheets (3), the stirring motor (1) is arranged at the upper end of the upper cover, the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected with the stirring motor (1), and the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper cover and extends to the interior of the first, a plurality of stirring piece (3) are petal shape along the length direction of pivot and distribute, stirring portion (2) and push away and be connected with inlet pipe (11) between material portion (5), it is provided with inlet pipe two (8) to push away between material portion (5) and crushing portion (13), the upper end of inlet pipe one (11) and inlet pipe two (8) is located the end of stock guide one (4) and stock guide two (9) respectively, the inside that pushes away material portion (5) is provided with cylinder (6), be provided with push pedal (10) on the piston rod of cylinder (6), the inside of crushing portion (13) is provided with crushing roller (7) that two levels were placed, the outside of the jar body (12) is provided with crushing motor and belt pulley device, belt pulley device connects crushing motor and two crushing roller (7) respectively.

2. The clay pulverizing apparatus for ceramic production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the feeding pipe II (8) is obliquely connected with an elongated pipe, a plurality of through holes which are transversely arranged are formed in the elongated pipe, and the tail end of the elongated pipe is communicated with the inside of the elongated pipe.

3. The clay pulverizing apparatus for ceramic production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: conical bulges are densely distributed on the two crushing rollers (7), and the conical bulges on the two crushing rollers (7) are arranged in a staggered mode.

4. The clay pulverizing apparatus for ceramic production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: every the outer lane of stirring piece (3) all evenly is provided with a plurality of stirring archs, the stirring arch is conical.

5. The clay pulverizing apparatus for ceramic production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the push plate (10) is connected with the second material guide plate (9) in a sliding manner.

6. The clay pulverizing apparatus for ceramic production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the tank body (12) is provided with a discharge port, two sides of the discharge port are provided with inclined planes, and the vertical section of the discharge port is trapezoidal.

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