CN208244904U - A kind of brickmaking waste residue filtering conveying crushing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of brickmaking waste residue filtering conveying crushing device, including rack, upper part in rack sets feed inlet, bottom sets out the hopper of material mouth, it is characterized in that being equipped with the shaft with blade in the middle part of hopper, the shaft lower end is equipped with helical blade, strainer is equipped at hopper feed mouth, discharge port is connected by blanking channel with crusher feed-inlet, and discharge hole of crusher connects and is not attached to conveyer belt.It is convenient to enter the bulk materials of hopper by strainer filtering, and material is carried out by the blade in shaft tentatively broken, the smooth discharge of waste residue is made by helical blade again, finally entering crusher crushes block therein equably again, guarantees the technique requirement of subsequent brickmaking.Entire shattering process does not need manually to participate in, and not only increases efficiency, and reduce the consumption of human resources.The utility model structure is simple, easy to use, and effect is obvious.

Description

A device for filtering, conveying and crushing waste slag for brick making

technical field

The utility model relates to a hopper, in particular to a waste slag filter conveying crushing device for brick making, which belongs to the field of mechanical design and manufacture.

Background technique

With the massive stacking of abandoned tailings and industrial waste after mineral processing, on the one hand, it has brought serious harm to the environment, and at the same time, the long-term stacking of abandoned tailings has also caused waste of land resources and serious soil erosion. On the other hand, the lack of raw materials for building bricks has also brought many problems to brick-making enterprises. For this reason, many brick-making enterprises have begun to use waste slag as brick-making raw materials to make up for the shortage of raw materials and reduce the environmental damage caused by the accumulation of waste slag. Pollution. Because a large part of the existing waste residue is a lump, it needs to be manually broken before being sent to the hopper, and then sent to the brick machine-made brick through the conveyor. This is not only inefficient, but also a large number of lumps in the waste residue are difficult to be crushed uniformly, thereby affecting the subsequent brick-making process. Therefore it is necessary to improve the prior art.

Contents of the invention

In order to solve the problems of low efficiency and waste of human resources caused by manual crushing of existing waste residues, the utility model provides a waste residue filtering and crushing hopper for brick making.

The utility model is completed through the following technical solutions: a device for filtering, conveying and crushing waste slag for brick making, including a frame, a hopper with a feed inlet at the upper part and a discharge port at the bottom, which is arranged on the frame, and is characterized in that the middle part of the hopper is There is a rotating shaft with blades, the lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with spiral blades, a filter screen is installed at the inlet of the hopper, the outlet is connected to the inlet of the crusher through the feeding channel, and the outlet of the crusher is connected to the conveyor belt. Connected and not connected, so that the bulk material entering the hopper can be filtered through the filter, and the material is initially crushed through the blades on the rotating shaft, and then the waste residue is discharged smoothly through the spiral blades, and finally enters the crusher to make the lumps in it again. It is evenly crushed to ensure the technological requirements of subsequent brick making.

The hopper is set as a conical hopper with a large top and a small bottom, the top feed port is set as open, the discharge port is set on the bottom side wall of the hopper, and a bottom plate is set at the bottom of the hopper, and the lower end of the rotating shaft in the middle of the hopper passes through the bottom plate of the hopper It is connected with the first transmission mechanism, and the first transmission mechanism is connected with the first power machine, so as to make the rotating shaft rotate under the drive of the first power machine and the first transmission mechanism, and then make the blades on the upper part of the rotating shaft complete the preliminary crushing of waste residue, and then make the spiral blade let the The material is smoothly sent into the crusher for further crushing.

The crusher includes a cylindrical cylinder with a top cover and a bottom plate. The top cover and the bottom plate are respectively provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet. The wall of the cylinder is provided with longitudinal ribs at intervals. There is a vertical roller with spiral ribs on it, the top end of the roller shaft of the vertical roller passes through the top cover and is connected with the second transmission mechanism, and the second transmission mechanism is connected with the second power machine, so that the vertical roller is driven by the second power machine. The roller rotates and cooperates with multiple longitudinal ribs on the wall of the cylinder to crush the incoming material again.

The feeding end of the conveyor belt is arranged below the discharge port at the bottom of the crusher, so that the waste slag can be sent to the next process through the conveyor belt.

The first transmission mechanism includes a gear box, the input shaft of the gear box is connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft, the output shaft is connected to the first driven wheel, and the first driven wheel is connected to the first driving wheel on the rotating shaft of the first power machine through a transmission belt.

The second transmission mechanism includes a second driven wheel arranged at the top of the vertical roller shaft, and the second driven wheel is connected with the second driving wheel on the second power machine shaft through a transmission belt.

The utility model has the following advantages and effects: adopting the above scheme, the bulk material entering the hopper can be conveniently filtered through the filter screen, and the material is initially crushed through the blades on the rotating shaft, and then the waste residue is smoothly discharged through the spiral blades, and finally After entering the crusher, the lumps in it are crushed evenly again to ensure the technological requirements of subsequent brick making. The entire crushing process does not require manual participation, which not only improves efficiency, but also reduces the consumption of human resources. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and obvious effect.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

The waste slag filtering, conveying and crushing device for brick making provided by the utility model includes a frame 19, a hopper 9 with a feed inlet 10 at the top and a discharge port 8 at the bottom on the frame 19, and a belt in the middle of the hopper 9. The rotating shaft 13 of the blade 12, the lower end of the rotating shaft 13 is provided with a spiral blade 14, a filter screen 11 is provided at the feed port 10 of the hopper 9, and the discharge port 8 is connected with the feed port of the crusher 1 through the feeding channel 7, and the crusher 1 The discharge port is connected to the conveyor belt 22 but not connected;

Described hopper 9 is set as the conical hopper with big top and small bottom, and top feeding port 10 is made as opening, and discharge port 8 is arranged on the bottom side wall of hopper 9, and base plate 15 is established at the bottom of hopper 9, and the middle part of hopper 9 The lower end of the rotating shaft 13 passes through the bottom plate 15 of the hopper 9 and is connected with the first transmission mechanism, and the first transmission mechanism is connected with the first power machine 18; Link to each other, the output shaft links to each other with the first driven wheel, and the first driven wheel links to each other with the first driving wheel on the first power machine 18 rotating shafts by transmission belt 17; Then the blade 12 on the upper part of the rotating shaft 13 completes the preliminary crushing of waste residue, and then the spiral blade 14 allows the material to be smoothly sent into the crusher 1 for further crushing;

The crusher 1 includes a cylindrical cylinder with a top cover 4 and a bottom plate. The top cover 4 and the bottom plate are respectively provided with a feed port and a discharge port 21, and longitudinal ribs 20 are arranged at intervals on the wall of the cylinder. The cylinder body is provided with a vertical roller 2 on which a spiral rib 5 is arranged, and the top end of the roller shaft of the vertical roller 2 passes through the top cover 4 and is connected with the second transmission mechanism, and the second transmission mechanism is connected with the second power machine 3; Described second transmission mechanism comprises the second driven wheel that is located at vertical roller 2 roller shaft tops, and the second driven wheel is connected with the second drive wheel on the second power machine 3 rotating shaft by drive belt 6, so that the second power machine 3 drives Make the vertical roller 2 rotate, and cooperate with the multiple longitudinal ribs 20 on the wall of the cylinder to crush the incoming material again; the feeding end of the conveyor belt 22 is set at the discharge port 21 at the bottom of the crusher 1 Below, in order to send the waste residue to the next process through the conveyor belt 22.

When working, the bulk material entering the hopper 9 is filtered through the filter screen 11, and the material is preliminarily crushed by the blade 12 on the rotating shaft 13, and then the waste residue is discharged smoothly through the spiral blade 14, and finally enters the crusher 1, passed through the vertical After the straight roller 2 rotates and cooperates with the multiple longitudinal ribs 20 on the cylinder wall, the incoming material is crushed again to ensure the technological requirements for subsequent brick making.

Claims (6)

1. A brick-making waste slag filtering, conveying and crushing device, comprising a frame, a hopper whose upper part is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet is provided with a bottom provided on the frame, and is characterized in that the middle part of the hopper is provided with a rotating shaft with blades, The lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with a spiral blade, the inlet of the hopper is provided with a filter screen, the discharge outlet is connected to the feed inlet of the crusher through the discharge channel, and the discharge outlet of the crusher is connected to but not connected to the conveyor belt. 2. The brick-making waste slag filtering, conveying and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the hopper is set as a conical hopper with a large top and a small bottom, the top feed port is set as open, and the discharge port is set at The bottom side wall of the hopper is provided with a bottom plate, and the lower end of the rotating shaft in the middle of the hopper passes through the bottom plate of the hopper and is connected with the first transmission mechanism, and the first transmission mechanism is connected with the first power machine. 3. The device for filtering, transporting and crushing brick-making waste slag according to claim 1, wherein the crusher comprises a cylindrical cylinder with a top cover and a bottom plate, and the top cover and the bottom plate are respectively provided with feeding materials. At the outlet and the discharge port, longitudinal ribs are arranged at intervals on the wall of the cylinder, and a vertical roller with spiral ribs on it is arranged in the cylinder. The top end of the roller shaft of the vertical roller passes through the top cover and is connected with the second transmission mechanism. The second transmission mechanism is connected with the second power machine. 4. The device for filtering, conveying and crushing brick-making waste slag according to claim 1, characterized in that the feed end of the conveyor belt is located below the discharge port at the bottom of the crusher. 5. The device for filtering, conveying and crushing brick-making waste slag according to claim 2, characterized in that the first transmission mechanism includes a gear box, the input shaft of the gear box is connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft, and the output shaft is connected to the first driven wheel , the first driven wheel is connected with the first driving wheel on the rotating shaft of the first power machine through a transmission belt. 6. The device for filtering, conveying and crushing brick-making waste slag according to claim 3, wherein the second transmission mechanism includes a second driven wheel arranged at the top of the vertical roller shaft, and the second driven wheel communicates with the first driven wheel through a transmission belt. The second driving wheel on the rotating shaft of the two power machines is connected.