CN213129437U - Portable free flap infrared temperature measurement and blood vessel filling judgment reaction instrument - Google Patents
Portable free flap infrared temperature measurement and blood vessel filling judgment reaction instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN213129437U CN213129437U CN202021291180.0U CN202021291180U CN213129437U CN 213129437 U CN213129437 U CN 213129437U CN 202021291180 U CN202021291180 U CN 202021291180U CN 213129437 U CN213129437 U CN 213129437U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a portable free flap infrared ray temperature measurement and judge sufficient reaction appearance of blood vessel. The utility model can carry out non-contact temperature measurement on the skin of the flap area of the patient by arranging the non-contact temperature detection device, the controller and the display screen, and display the temperature of the detected skin of the flap area through the display screen after the signal is analyzed and judged by the controller, thereby being safer and more sanitary; the laser sighting device is arranged on the non-contact temperature detection device, so that the non-contact temperature detection device can be conveniently aligned with the skin of the skin flap area to be detected, and the use is more convenient; the flashlight is arranged, so that white light is emitted after the flashlight is turned on, and medical personnel can observe the skin color of the skin flap area conveniently; by arranging the pen-shaped rod, the skin flap can be scratched lightly after the pen-shaped rod is extended out, and the blood vessel filling reaction in the skin flap area can be judged; through setting up the camera, increase the colour recognition function, be convenient for reduce the error that medical personnel's subjective assumption caused.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a postoperative care technical field specifically is portable free flap colour of observation, infrared ray temperature measurement and judge sufficient reaction appearance of blood vessel.
Background
Free flap grafting refers to the transfer of the donor area skin to the recipient area where new blood circulation and nerve branches are reestablished. Therefore, the observation and nursing of the postoperative skin flap are very important to the survival of the skin flap, and the main nursing measures are as follows: 1. the ward should refrain from smoking and keep constant temperature, the patient should lie in bed quietly absolutely and raise the affected limb to ensure the artery blood supply and benefit the vein reflux; 2. keeping the dressing clean and dry, keeping the drainage tube smooth, observing the color, quantity and property of the drainage liquid, and making a record; 3. closely observe the blood circulation of the skin flap, find the problem in time and process in time, improve the survival rate of the skin flap as much as possible. The skin temperature is a quantitative index, the skin temperature measurement can avoid deviation caused by subjective judgment such as capillary reaction and the like, the skin temperature of the transplanted tissue is closely related to blood circulation, and the change of the skin flap temperature is one of the most sensitive indexes for reflecting the blood circulation in the skin flap capillary bed; the value of measuring the skin temperature is that the aim of mastering the blood circulation condition of the flap is achieved by observing the temperature difference between the transplanted tissue and the healthy tissue; meanwhile, the observation of the skin color of the flap area and the judgment of the blood vessel filling state of the flap area are also of great significance to postoperative care. At present, a detector integrating skin flap area color observation, skin temperature detection and skin flap area blood vessel filling state judgment is lacked.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a portable free flap infrared ray temperature measurement and judge sufficient reaction appearance of blood vessel can collect skin temperature detection, flap district colour and observe, flap district blood vessel sufficient state judge in an organic whole, and the medical personnel of being convenient for provide better nursing to free flap transplantation postoperative patient.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the portable free flap infrared temperature measurement and blood vessel filling judgment reaction instrument comprises a shell, wherein a non-contact temperature detection device is arranged at the top end of the shell, a controller is arranged in the shell, a display screen, a DEG C/DEG F selection key and a temperature adjustment key are arranged on the front side surface of the shell, the output ends of the non-contact temperature detection device, the DEG C/DEG F selection key and the temperature adjustment key are electrically connected with the controller, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the display screen;
a laser sighting device is further arranged on one side of the non-contact temperature detection device at the top end of the shell, and a laser key for switching on and off the laser sighting device is arranged on the outer side surface of the shell;
the side wall of the shell is also provided with a flashlight and a flashlight button for switching on and off the flashlight;
the pen-shaped rod is telescopically mounted on the bottom end face of the shell, the pen point of the pen-shaped rod faces downwards, a sliding button is fixed on one side of the upper end of the pen-shaped rod, the sliding button penetrates out of the side wall of the shell, and a long hole matched with the sliding track of the sliding button is formed in the side wall of the shell;
a battery is arranged in the shell and used for supplying power to the non-contact temperature detection device, the controller, the display screen, the laser sighting device and the flashlight;
one side of the flashlight on the side wall of the shell is provided with a camera and a camera shooting switch for switching the camera on and off, and the output end of the camera is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the non-contact temperature detection device is an infrared sensor.
Preferably, the bottom tip of the pen-shaped rod is spherical.
Preferably, a rubber layer is arranged on the inner wall of the joint of the shell and the pen-shaped rod, the pen-shaped rod is made of plastic, and the pen-shaped rod is clamped by the rubber layer and is slidably connected into the shell.
Preferably, a battery jar is opened at the back of the housing, the battery is installed in the battery jar, and a battery jar cover is clamped outside the battery jar.
Preferably, the flashlight is a white light flashlight.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model has the advantages that through the arrangement of the non-contact temperature detection device, the controller and the display screen, the non-contact temperature measurement can be carried out on the skin of the flap area of the patient, and after the signal is analyzed and judged by the controller, the detected temperature of the skin of the flap area is displayed through the display screen, so that the device is safer and more sanitary;
the laser sighting device is arranged on the non-contact temperature detection device, so that the non-contact temperature detection device can be conveniently aligned with the skin of the flap area to be detected, and the use is more convenient;
thirdly, the utility model, through the arrangement of the flashlight, emits white light after being turned on, and is convenient for medical personnel to observe the skin color of the flap area;
fourthly, the utility model discloses a set up the pencil pole, the back is stretched out to the pencil pole, lightly draws skin flap skin, can judge the sufficient reaction of skin flap district blood vessel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the pen-shaped rod of the present invention when it is extended;
fig. 3 is a back schematic view of the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a non-contact temperature detection device 2, a laser sighting device 3, a display screen 4, a flashlight 5, a flashlight 6, a flashlight button 7- ° C/F selection button 8, a temperature adjustment button 9, a laser button 10, a sliding button 11, a pen-shaped rod 12, a rubber layer 12, a battery groove cover 13, a camera 14 and a camera switch 15.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: portable free flap infrared ray temperature measurement and judgement blood vessel are sufficient to react the appearance, including casing 1, are provided with non-contact temperature-detecting device 2 on 1 top of casing, and this non-contact temperature-detecting device 2 is infrared ray sensor.
The controller is arranged in the shell 1, the display screen 4, the DEG C/F selection key 7 and the temperature adjusting key 8 are arranged on the front side surface of the shell 1, and the output ends of the non-contact temperature detection device 2, the DEG C/F selection key 7 and the temperature adjusting key 8 are electrically connected with the controller.
The output end of the controller is electrically connected with the display screen 4, the selection of the temperature DEG C/DEG F can be carried out by pressing the temperature DEG C/DEG F selection key 7, and the selection of the maximum value or the minimum value of the normal temperature can be carried out by pressing the temperature adjusting key 8.
When the temperature value of the skin in the flap area detected by the non-contact temperature detection device 2 is normal, the controller converts the electric signal of the non-contact temperature detection device 2 on the display screen 4 for displaying, and when the temperature value of the skin at the flap area detected by the non-contact temperature detection device 2 is not between the set normal temperature maximum value and the set normal temperature minimum value, the controller reflects the information of the abnormal temperature on the display screen 4.
In order to align skin in the skin lobe area, a laser sight 3 is further arranged on one side of the non-contact temperature detection device 2 at the top end of the shell 1, and a laser key 9 for opening and closing the laser sight 3 is arranged on the outer side face of the shell 1. When the non-contact temperature detection device is used, the laser sighting device 3 can emit laser by pressing the laser key 9, and a user is prompted of the position at which the non-contact temperature detection device 2 is aligned.
In order to facilitate observation of the color of the skin in the flap area, the side wall of the shell 1 is further provided with a flashlight 5 and a flashlight button 6 for switching on and off the flashlight 5, the flashlight 5 is a white light flashlight 5, and the shell 1 is further provided with a color comparison card for helping medical staff to judge the color state of the skin in the flap area.
In order to judge the sufficient state of blood vessel of skin flap district skin, telescopic installation has a form pole 11 of writing at the bottom face of casing 1, the nib of form pole 11 is down, is fixed with slide button 10 in upper end one side of form pole 11 of writing, slide button 10 outwards wears out the lateral wall of casing 1, offers the slot hole with slide button 10's slip orbit looks adaptation on the lateral wall of casing 1, promotes slide button 10 downwards, can make the bottom of form pole 11 expose casing 1 downwards, uses the pointed end of form pole 11 to gently draw skin flap skin, can judge the sufficient reaction of skin flap district blood vessel.
Specifically, the bottom tip of the pen-shaped rod 11 is a spherical surface, a rubber layer 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the joint of the shell 1 and the pen-shaped rod 11, the pen-shaped rod 11 is made of plastic, and the pen-shaped rod 11 is clamped by the rubber layer 12 and is slidably connected in the shell 1.
The back of the shell 1 is provided with a battery jar, a battery is installed in the battery jar, a battery jar cover 13 is clamped outside the battery jar, and the battery is used for supplying power to the non-contact temperature detection device 2, the controller, the display screen 4, the laser sighting device 3 and the flashlight 5.
In order to avoid errors in subjective judgment of medical staff, a camera 14 and a camera switch 15 for switching the camera 14 are arranged on one side of a flashlight 5 on the side wall of a shell 1, an output end of the camera 14 is electrically connected with a controller, after the camera 14 is opened, the skin of an operation place can be photographed, the photographed picture is transmitted into the controller, the controller compares the color of the skin of a skin flap area in the picture with a normal color (for example, a color comparison method disclosed in the invention patent with the patent number of 200880003196.2, namely an instrument for simultaneously displaying operation navigation information and nerve monitoring information), and the judgment standard of the color of the skin flap area is as follows:
the color shows ruddy, which reflects good blood circulation of the flap; the color shows purple red, which reflects poor venous return; the color shows dark red, reflecting limited venous return; the color shows black, which reflects local necrosis of the skin flap area;
the color is pale, reflecting poor or blocked arterial blood supply; and the comparison result is fed back through the display screen 4, so that the influence of subjective judgment of medical staff on the state of an illness is reduced.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. Portable free flap infrared ray temperature measurement and judgement blood vessel are sufficient to react appearance, including the casing, its characterized in that: the temperature control device is characterized in that a non-contact temperature detection device is arranged at the top end of the shell, a controller is arranged in the shell, a display screen, a DEG C/DEG F selection key and a temperature adjustment key are arranged on the front side surface of the shell, the output ends of the non-contact temperature detection device, the DEG C/DEG F selection key and the temperature adjustment key are electrically connected with the controller, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the display screen;
a laser sighting device is further arranged on one side of the non-contact temperature detection device at the top end of the shell, and a laser key for switching on and off the laser sighting device is arranged on the outer side surface of the shell;
the side wall of the shell is also provided with a flashlight and a flashlight button for switching on and off the flashlight;
the pen-shaped rod is telescopically mounted on the bottom end face of the shell, the pen point of the pen-shaped rod faces downwards, a sliding button is fixed on one side of the upper end of the pen-shaped rod, the sliding button penetrates out of the side wall of the shell, and a long hole matched with the sliding track of the sliding button is formed in the side wall of the shell;
a battery is arranged in the shell and used for supplying power to the non-contact temperature detection device, the controller, the display screen, the laser sighting device and the flashlight;
one side of the flashlight on the side wall of the shell is provided with a camera and a camera shooting switch for switching the camera on and off, and the output end of the camera is electrically connected with the controller.
2. The portable free flap infrared thermometry and blood vessel filling judgment reaction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the non-contact temperature detection device is an infrared sensor.
3. The portable free flap infrared thermometry and blood vessel filling judgment reaction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom tip of the pen-shaped rod is spherical.
4. The portable free flap infrared thermometry and blood vessel filling judgment reaction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the rubber layer is arranged on the inner wall of the joint of the shell and the pen-shaped rod, the pen-shaped rod is made of plastic, and the pen-shaped rod is clamped by the rubber layer and is slidably connected into the shell.
5. The portable free flap infrared thermometry and blood vessel filling judgment reaction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the back of the shell is provided with a battery jar, the battery is installed in the battery jar, and a battery jar cover is clamped outside the battery jar.
6. The portable free flap infrared thermometry and blood vessel filling judgment reaction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the flashlight is a white light flashlight.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021291180.0U CN213129437U (en) | 2020-07-03 | 2020-07-03 | Portable free flap infrared temperature measurement and blood vessel filling judgment reaction instrument |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021291180.0U CN213129437U (en) | 2020-07-03 | 2020-07-03 | Portable free flap infrared temperature measurement and blood vessel filling judgment reaction instrument |
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| CN213129437U true CN213129437U (en) | 2021-05-07 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115568838A (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2023-01-06 | 深圳市龙华区人民医院 | Blood circulation observation and analysis method |
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2020
- 2020-07-03 CN CN202021291180.0U patent/CN213129437U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115568838A (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2023-01-06 | 深圳市龙华区人民医院 | Blood circulation observation and analysis method |
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