Egg washing and processing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an egg cleaning equipment technical field especially relates to an egg washes processing apparatus.
Background
Due to the fact that excrement and padding are stained on the surfaces of the eggs, pathogenic microorganisms are easily infected, bacteria are always carried on the surfaces of the eggs, and the eggs need to be cleaned and disinfected. It has been found that when freshly produced eggs are grown, the egg surfaces are contaminated with a number of bacteria and viruses, and when the egg surfaces are at high temperature and high humidity, these microorganisms multiply more rapidly. According to the determination, 100-300 bacteria exist on the surface of the egg just laid, and more than 4000-5000 bacteria can be propagated after 1 hour. Over time, bacteria multiply and gradually invade eggs, which affects hatching rate and quality, and even more seriously pollutes hatchers and tools and causes various diseases. Some eggs are disinfected by a fumigation method, so that the eggs with clean outer surfaces can achieve a good disinfection effect, but the disinfection effect on dirty eggs with excrement or other dirt on the outer surfaces is not ideal.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, in order to reach and thoroughly disinfect to the egg, get rid of egg surface filth, reduce egg bacterial infection, the embodiment of the utility model provides an egg washes processing apparatus.
An embodiment of the utility model provides an egg washes processing apparatus, including wasing the case and passing wash the conveyer belt of case, put the tray on the conveyer belt, be equipped with a plurality of about holes that are used for placing the egg on the tray, each be equipped with a plurality of restraint posts that upwards extend around the restraint hole, the conveyer belt is the cell structure, it is equipped with the washing tank to wash the incasement, the conveyer belt passes the middle part of washing tank, the lower part of washing tank be equipped with a plurality of with the perpendicular lower washing roller that sets up of conveyer belt, it is equipped with the brush to wash the roller surface down, it is rotatable to be fixed in to wash roller one end down wash incasement wall, other end connection driving motor, the upper portion of washing tank is equipped with the raceway, be equipped with the nozzle on the raceway.
Furthermore, the upper part of the cleaning tank is provided with a plurality of upper cleaning rollers which are perpendicular to the conveyor belt, the upper cleaning rollers and the lower cleaning rollers are identical in structure, all the upper cleaning rollers and all the lower cleaning rollers are arranged in a one-to-one up-and-down opposite mode, and the driving motor is connected with the upper cleaning rollers through a gear set.
Furthermore, the restriction holes are round holes, the conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of round brush holes, and the diameter of each brush hole is larger than that of each restriction hole.
Further, the conveyor belt is a roller conveyor belt or a screen conveyor belt.
Furthermore, the lower part of the cleaning box is provided with a hot water tank, an electric heater is arranged in the hot water tank, the water pipe is connected with the hot water tank, and the water pipe is provided with a centrifugal pump.
Furthermore, four constraint columns are arranged around each constraint hole, and the four constraint columns are arranged in a rectangular shape.
Further, the restraint post is an elastic plastic piece.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a beneficial effect that technical scheme brought is: the utility model discloses an egg washes processing apparatus, when the conveyer belt is in through the washing tank, the brush of lower washing roller below the conveyer belt brushes the egg lower part, and lower washing roller rotates and makes the washing liquid form rivers and erode the egg surface in the washing tank, the upper washing roller brush above the conveyer belt brushes the upper portion of egg to and the nozzle sprays rivers and erodees the upper portion of egg, can thoroughly clear away the filth on egg surface, and the disinfection is respond well, reduces the egg and is infected by the bacterium; in addition, the tray is arranged on the conveying belt to enable eggs to be separated, mutual influence during egg cleaning is avoided, and cleaning efficiency is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an egg washing and handling device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an internal structure schematic diagram of the egg washing and handling device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-cleaning box, 2-conveyor belt, 3-tray, 4-restriction hole, 5-restriction column, 6-cleaning tank, 7-lower cleaning roller, 8-brush, 9-driving motor, 10-water pipe, 11-nozzle, 12-hot water tank, 13-electric heater, 14-centrifugal pump, 15-upper cleaning roller, 16-gear set and 17-brush hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides an egg washing and handling device, which includes a washing box 1 and a conveyor belt 2 passing through the washing box 1.
Specifically, put tray 3 on the conveyer belt 2, be equipped with a plurality of about holes 4 that are used for placing the egg on the tray 3, each about hole 4 is equipped with a plurality of restraint posts 5 that upwards extend around, conveyer belt 2 is the hole lattice structure.
The tray 3 is used for fixing eggs to be cleaned and disinfected, the lower ends of the eggs are seated in the constraint holes 4, the constraint holes 4 are approximately round holes or elliptical holes, and the plurality of constraint columns 5 surrounding the constraint holes 4 surround the eggs, so that the eggs are constrained between the constraint columns 5. In this embodiment, four constraining columns 5 are arranged around each constraining hole 4, the four constraining columns 5 are arranged in a rectangular shape, and the four constraining columns 5 can limit eggs from falling off. In addition, the restraint columns 5 are made of elastic plastic, so that the restraint columns 5 have certain elasticity, eggs enclosed by the restraint columns 5 can rotate among the restraint columns 5, all parts of the surfaces of the eggs can leak out, and the cleaning effect is better.
Referring to fig. 2, a cleaning tank 6 is disposed in the cleaning tank 1, and the longitudinal section of the cleaning tank 6 is a trapezoid with a wide upper portion and a narrow lower portion, and has two inclined side surfaces disposed oppositely. The conveyer belt 2 passes the middle part of washing tank 6, the lower part of washing tank 6 be equipped with a plurality ofly with the lower washing roller 7 that 2 vertical settings of conveyer belt, all wash roller 7 down along 2 even intervals of direction of advance of conveyer belt set up, wash down that 7 one end of roller is rotatable be fixed in wash 1 inner wall of case, other end connection driving motor 9, driving motor 9's quantity can set up a plurality ofly, makes each driving motor 9 connects one wash roller 7 down for the drive wash roller 7 rotates down.
The surface of the lower cleaning roller 7 is provided with a hairbrush 8, and the hairbrush 8 can pass through the cells on the conveyor belt 2 to contact with the eggs on each restriction hole 4. In this embodiment, the conveyor belt 2 is provided with a plurality of circular brush holes 17, and the diameter of the brush holes 17 is larger than that of the restriction holes 4, so that the brushes 8 can penetrate through the brush holes 17 as much as possible to contact the eggs.
In addition, the conveyor belt 2 can also be a roller conveyor belt or a screen conveyor belt, and a large gap is reserved between adjacent rollers on the roller conveyor belt and can be used for the brush 8 to pass through; the mesh structure of the wire mesh conveyor belt is accessible for the brush 8.
The upper part of the cleaning tank 6 is provided with a water delivery pipe 10, the part of the water delivery pipe 10, which is positioned above the conveyor belt 2, is parallel to the lower cleaning roller 8, the water delivery pipe 10 is provided with a plurality of nozzles 11, and the nozzles 11 are uniformly distributed along the water delivery pipe 10 as much as possible. A plurality of water conveying pipes 10 can be arranged to completely cover the tray 3.
Further, the lower part of washing case 1 is equipped with hot-water tank 12, hot-water tank 2 is used for the storage washing liquid, be equipped with electric heater 13 in the hot-water tank 12, raceway 10 is connected hot-water tank 12, just be equipped with centrifugal pump 14 on raceway 10, electric heater 13 is right the washing liquid in the hot-water tank 12 heats, the washing liquid after the centrifugal pump 14 suction heating passes through nozzle 11 sprays in egg upper portion, and the washing liquid cleaning performance after the heating is better, the soil-release capacity is stronger, has guaranteed the cleaning performance.
In order to strengthen the cleaning performance to egg upper portion, 6 upper portions of washing tank be equipped with a plurality ofly with 2 perpendicular settings's of conveyer belt last washing roller 15, go up wash roller 15 with wash roller 7 structure the same down, wash roller 15 and all wash roller 7 relative settings from top to bottom one by one down on all, it is equipped with brush 8 equally to go up washing roller 15 surface, brush 8 can contact egg upper portion, driving motor 9 passes through gear train 16 and connects go up washing roller 15, driving motor 9 drive go up washing roller 15 and rotate, make brush 8 on the last washing roller 15 scrub the egg.
In this document, the terms front, back, upper and lower are used to define the components in the drawings and the positions of the components relative to each other, and are used for clarity and convenience of the technical solution. It is to be understood that the use of the directional terms should not be taken to limit the scope of the claims.
The features of the embodiments and embodiments described herein above may be combined with each other without conflict.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.