CN213127257U - Broccoli seedling vernalization breeding device - Google Patents
Broccoli seedling vernalization breeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213127257U CN213127257U CN202021450612.8U CN202021450612U CN213127257U CN 213127257 U CN213127257 U CN 213127257U CN 202021450612 U CN202021450612 U CN 202021450612U CN 213127257 U CN213127257 U CN 213127257U
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- cultivation
- liquid
- nutrient solution
- broccoli
- pipe
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- 235000011299 Brassica oleracea var botrytis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 235000017647 Brassica oleracea var italica Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 244000308180 Brassica oleracea var. italica Species 0.000 title 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 240000003259 Brassica oleracea var. botrytis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003012 bilayer membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011303 Brassica alboglabra Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011302 Brassica oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a broccoli seedling vernalization breeding device, including a pair of extension board, be equipped with a plurality of between a pair of extension board and cultivate the frame, the inside of cultivating the frame is equipped with the bottom plate, the higher authority interval of bottom plate is equipped with a plurality of and cultivates the soil block, be equipped with a plurality of first pipette and a plurality of second pipette in the bottom plate, basin and nutrient solution groove have been seted up along length direction to the bottom of cultivating the frame, the lower extreme of first pipette stretches into in the basin, the lower extreme of second pipette stretches into in the nutrient solution groove, the left side of the extension board that is located the left end is equipped with watering device, and the right side of the extension board that is located the right-hand member is equipped with liquid feeding device, and the higher authority of a. Because the utility model discloses can control the content of growth element, make the utility model discloses a cultivation effect is better.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant and cultivate technical field, concretely relates to broccoli seedling vernalization breeding device.
Background
Broccoli, also called broccoli, italian cauliflower, italian cabbage mustard and broccoli, is a variant of brassica oleracea, is a variety of cabbage in the region of origin, is coastal in the middle sea, is introduced into China only in the 19 th century, is rich in nutrition, has good color, fragrance and taste, is a famous vegetable which is well-sold in the international market, has the growth temperature of 20-22 ℃ for the broccoli, the proper temperature for the development of flower buds of 16-22 ℃, a large plant and large fertilizer and water requirements, but the cultivation device in the current market is difficult to achieve the effects of proper temperature and proper fertilizer and water, so that the planting yield of the broccoli is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above problems, the main object of the present invention is to provide a device for vernalizing broccoli seedlings, which can fully satisfy the cultivation requirements.
The purpose of the utility model is realized with the following mode:
a cultivation device for vernalization of broccoli seedlings comprises a pair of support plates, a plurality of cultivation frames are arranged between the support plates, a bottom plate is arranged inside the cultivation frames, a plurality of cultivation soil blocks are arranged on the bottom plate at intervals, a protective sleeve is sleeved on the periphery of each cultivation soil block, a plurality of first liquid suction pipes and a plurality of second liquid suction pipes are arranged in the bottom plate, the first liquid suction pipes and the second liquid suction pipes are located below the cultivation soil blocks, a water tank and a nutrient solution tank are arranged at the bottom of each cultivation frame along the length direction, the lower ends of the first liquid suction pipes extend into the water tank, the lower ends of the second liquid suction pipes extend into the nutrient solution tank, an irrigation device is arranged on the left side of the support plate located at the left end, the irrigation device comprises a water tank, and the end portions of the first liquid division pipes of the water tank extend into the cultivation frames and are communicated with the water tank, the right side of the support plate positioned at the right end is provided with a liquid adding device, the liquid adding device comprises a nutrient solution box, the end part of a second liquid distributing pipe of the nutrient solution box extends into the cultivation frame and is communicated with the nutrient solution groove, and a covering device is arranged on the pair of support plates.
Furthermore, the covering device comprises a pair of supporting rods, the supporting rods are respectively arranged on the supporting plates, a hanging plate is arranged between the supporting rods, a hanging film is coiled below the hanging plate, the hanging film is a double-layer film, and a hand wheel is connected to one of the supporting rods.
Further, first imbibition pipe is the same with second imbibition pipe structure, first imbibition pipe includes the outer tube, the inside of outer tube is equipped with outer core, the inside of outer core is equipped with the inner core.
Furthermore, a temperature and humidity detector is further arranged in the cultivation frame, the temperature and humidity detector is arranged in one of the cultivation soil blocks, and the temperature and humidity detector is used for detecting the temperature and the humidity in the cultivation soil block.
Furthermore, the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of partition plates arranged at intervals, the partition plates divide the cultivation frame into a plurality of cavities, and the cultivation soil blocks are located in the corresponding cavities.
Furthermore, a first main pipe is arranged on the water tank, a first liquid pump is arranged on the first main pipe, and the first liquid distribution pipes are connected to the right side of the first liquid pump.
Furthermore, a second main pipe is arranged on the nutrient solution box, a second liquid pump is arranged on the second main pipe, and the plurality of second liquid distribution pipes are connected to the left side of the second liquid pump.
Further, the outer core and the inner core are both made of absorbent sponge.
Further, the water tank is located in front of the nutrient solution tank.
Furthermore, a travelling wheel is arranged below the support plate.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model is provided with the cultivating frame, the internal structure of the cultivating frame is complex, which can not only provide moisture in time through the watering device, but also provide nutrient solution in time through the liquid adding device, and can also illuminate, thereby fully satisfying the planting condition of broccoli, and greatly improving the cultivating yield;
2. the utility model discloses a stable in structure, and can the strict control cultivate the content of each growth factor in-process to make and cultivate the effect better.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial enlargement of fig. 1 at a.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the first suction tube of the present invention.
The notation in the figure is: the device comprises a support plate 1, a travelling wheel 11, a cultivation frame 2, a water tank 21, a bottom plate 22, a cultivation soil block 23, a protective sleeve 24, a temperature and humidity detector 25, a first liquid suction pipe 26, an outer pipe 261, an outer core 262, an inner core 263, a nutrient solution tank 27, a second liquid suction pipe 28, a partition plate 29, an irrigation device 3, a water tank 31, a first main pipe 32, a first liquid pump 33, a first liquid separation pipe 34, a liquid adding device 4, a nutrient solution tank 41, a second main pipe 42, a second liquid pump 43, a second liquid separation pipe 44, a covering device 5, a support rod 51, a hanging plate 52, a hanging film 53 and a hand wheel 54.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the device for vernalizing broccoli seedlings as shown in fig. 1 comprises a pair of support plates 1, a plurality of cultivation frames 2 are arranged between the pair of support plates 1, a bottom plate 22 is arranged inside the cultivation frames 2, a plurality of cultivation soil blocks 23 are arranged on the bottom plate 22 at intervals, broccoli seeds are placed in the cultivation soil blocks 23, a protective sleeve 24 is sleeved on the periphery of the cultivation soil blocks 23, the protective sleeve 24 is a film sleeve, soil in the cultivation soil blocks 23 can be gathered through the protective sleeve 24, a plurality of first suction pipes 26 and a plurality of second suction pipes 28 are arranged in the bottom plate 22, the first suction pipes 26 are used for sucking water in the water tank 21 so as to provide enough moisture for the cultivation soil blocks 23, the second suction pipes 28 are used for sucking nutrient solution in the nutrient solution tank 27 so as to provide enough nutrient solution for the cultivation soil blocks 23, the first liquid suction pipe 26 and the second liquid suction pipe 28 are both located below the soil cultivation block 23, a water tank 21 and a nutrient solution tank 27 are arranged at the bottom of the cultivation frame 2 along the length direction, the lower end of the first liquid suction pipe 26 extends into the water tank 21, the lower end of the second liquid suction pipe 28 extends into the nutrient solution tank 27, an irrigation device 3 is arranged at the left side of the support plate 1 at the left end, the irrigation device 3 comprises a water tank 31, the end part of a first liquid distribution pipe 34 of the water tank 31 extends into the cultivation frame 2 and is communicated with the water tank 21, a liquid adding device 4 is arranged at the right side of the support plate 1 at the right end, the liquid adding device 4 comprises a nutrient solution tank 41, the end part of a second liquid distribution pipe 44 of the nutrient solution tank 41 extends into the cultivation frame 2 and is communicated with the nutrient solution tank 27, a covering device 5 is arranged above the pair of support plates 1, the cover means 5 serves to prevent the temperature inside the cultivating frame 2 from being too high.
Preferably, cover device 5 includes a pair of branch 51, and a pair of branch 51 sets up respectively on a pair of extension board 1, is equipped with link plate 52 between a pair of branch 51, it is equipped with hanging membrane 53 to roll up below link plate 52, hanging membrane 53 is the bilayer membrane, is connected with hand wheel 54 on one of them branch 51, be equipped with the membrane book in the link plate 52, through rotating hand wheel 54 can make the membrane book rotates, thereby makes it descends to hang membrane 53, hanging membrane 53 descends to the bilayer membrane, can separately cover the bilayer membrane cultivate preceding and the back of frame 2, can make broccoli receive illumination like this, can prevent again cultivate the high temperature in the frame 2.
As shown in fig. 4, the first pipette tube 26 and the second pipette tube 28 have the same structure, and the first pipette tube 26 includes an outer tube 281, an outer core 262 is provided inside the outer tube 281, and an inner core 263 is provided inside the outer core 262.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a temperature and humidity detector 25 is further disposed in the cultivation frame 2, the temperature and humidity detector 25 is disposed in one of the cultivation soil blocks 23, the temperature and humidity detector 25 is used for detecting the temperature and humidity in the cultivation soil block 23, each data in the cultivation frame 2 can be monitored in real time through the temperature and humidity detector 25, monitored data are transmitted to a controller, and an instruction is sent to the first liquid pump 33 and the second liquid pump 43 through the controller, so that water and nutrient solution are added into the cultivation frame 2, and a cultivation effect is better through control.
Preferably, a plurality of partition boards 29 are arranged on the bottom board 22 at intervals, the partition boards 29 divide the cultivation frame 2 into a plurality of chambers, and the cultivation soil blocks 23 are located in the corresponding chambers.
Preferably, a first main pipe 32 is arranged on the water tank 31, a first liquid pump 33 is arranged on the first main pipe 32, a plurality of first liquid distribution pipes 34 are connected to the right side of the first liquid pump 33, the first liquid pump 33 enables water in the water tank 31 to enter each first liquid distribution pipe 34 through the first main pipe 32 and then enter the corresponding water tank 21 through the first liquid distribution pipe 34, and the first liquid suction pipe 26 sucks water in the water tank 21, so that the inside of the cultivation soil block 23 has enough moisture.
Preferably, a second main pipe 42 is arranged on the nutrient solution tank 41, a second liquid pump 43 is arranged on the second main pipe 42, a plurality of second liquid distribution pipes 44 are connected to the left side of the second liquid pump 43, the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution tank 41 can enter each second liquid distribution pipe 44 through the second main pipe 42 and then enter the corresponding nutrient solution tank 27 through the second liquid distribution pipe 44 by the second liquid pump 43, and the second liquid suction pipe 28 sucks the water in the nutrient solution tank 27, so that the interior of the cultivation soil block 23 has enough nutrient solution.
Preferably, the outer core 262 and the inner core 263 are made of absorbent sponge, and the sponge has enough water absorption to absorb water and nutrient solution, so that the water and nutrient solution in the cultivation frame 2 can be prevented from being excessive.
Preferably, the water tank 21 is located in front of the nutrient solution tank 27.
Preferably, a walking wheel 11 is arranged below the support plate 1, and the device can move through the walking wheel 11, so that the cultivation convenience is improved.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The cultivation device for the vernalization of the broccoli seedlings is characterized by comprising a pair of support plates (1), a plurality of cultivation frames (2) are arranged between the pair of support plates (1), a bottom plate (22) is arranged inside the cultivation frames (2), a plurality of cultivation soil blocks (23) are arranged on the bottom plate (22) at intervals, a protective sleeve (24) is sleeved on the periphery of each cultivation soil block (23), a plurality of first liquid suction pipes (26) and a plurality of second liquid suction pipes (28) are arranged in the bottom plate (22), the first liquid suction pipes (26) and the second liquid suction pipes (28) are both positioned below the cultivation soil blocks (23), a water tank (21) and a nutrient solution tank (27) are arranged at the bottom of each cultivation frame (2) along the length direction, the lower ends of the first liquid suction pipes (26) extend into the water tank (21), and the lower ends of the second liquid suction pipes (28) extend into the nutrient solution tank (27), the left side that is located extension board (1) of left end is equipped with watering device (3), watering device (3) include water tank (31), the tip of the first branch liquid pipe (34) of water tank (31) stretches into cultivate in frame (2) and with basin (21) through connection, the right side that is located extension board (1) of right-hand member is equipped with liquid feeding device (4), liquid feeding device (4) include nutrient solution case (41), the tip of the second branch liquid pipe (44) of nutrient solution case (41) stretch into cultivate in frame (2) and with nutrient solution groove (27) through connection, the higher authority of a pair of extension board (1) is equipped with and covers device (5).
2. The device for vernalizing and cultivating the broccoli seedlings according to claim 1, wherein the covering device (5) comprises a pair of supporting rods (51), the pair of supporting rods (51) are respectively arranged on the pair of supporting plates (1), a hanging plate (52) is arranged between the pair of supporting rods (51), a hanging film (53) is coiled below the hanging plate (52), the hanging film (53) is a double-layer film, and a hand wheel (54) is connected to one of the supporting rods (51).
3. The device for vernalizing cultivation of broccoli seedlings according to claim 1, wherein the first liquid suction pipe (26) and the second liquid suction pipe (28) are identical in structure, the first liquid suction pipe (26) comprises an outer pipe (281), an outer core (262) is arranged inside the outer pipe (281), and an inner core (263) is arranged inside the outer core (262).
4. The device for vernalizing broccoli seedlings according to claim 3, wherein a temperature and humidity detector (25) is further arranged in the cultivation frame (2), the temperature and humidity detector (25) is arranged in one of the cultivation soil blocks (23), and the temperature and humidity detector (25) is used for detecting the temperature and humidity in the cultivation soil block (23).
5. A device for vernalizing and cultivating broccoli seedlings according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of partition plates (29) are arranged on the bottom plate (22) at intervals, the partition plates (29) divide the cultivating frame (2) into a plurality of chambers, and the cultivating soil blocks (23) are arranged in the corresponding chambers.
6. A device for vernalizing a broccoli seedling as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first main pipe (32) is arranged on the water tank (31), a first liquid pump (33) is arranged on the first main pipe (32), and a plurality of first liquid distribution pipes (34) are connected to the right side of the first liquid pump (33).
7. The device for vernalizing broccoli seedlings according to claim 1, wherein a second main pipe (42) is arranged on the nutrient solution tank (41), a second liquid pump (43) is arranged on the second main pipe (42), and a plurality of second liquid distribution pipes (44) are connected to the left side of the second liquid pump (43).
8. The vernalization cultivation device for broccoli seedlings according to claim 3, wherein the outer core (262) and the inner core (263) are made of absorbent sponge.
9. The vernalization cultivation device for broccoli seedlings according to claim 1, wherein the water tank (21) is positioned in front of the nutrient solution tank (27).
10. The device for vernalizing seedlings of broccoli according to claim 1, wherein a walking wheel (11) is arranged below the support plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021450612.8U CN213127257U (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Broccoli seedling vernalization breeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021450612.8U CN213127257U (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Broccoli seedling vernalization breeding device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN213127257U true CN213127257U (en) | 2021-05-07 |
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| CN202021450612.8U Active CN213127257U (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Broccoli seedling vernalization breeding device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113615444A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-09 | 温州科技职业学院 | Broccoli seedling vernalization breeding device |
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2020
- 2020-07-21 CN CN202021450612.8U patent/CN213127257U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113615444A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-09 | 温州科技职业学院 | Broccoli seedling vernalization breeding device |
| CN113615444B (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2022-09-13 | 温州科技职业学院 | Broccoli seedling vernalization breeding device |
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