CN213111679U

CN213111679U - Unloader dust keeper

Info

Publication number: CN213111679U
Application number: CN202021942883.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋道光
Original assignee: Changzhou Jiahe Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Diqing Nonferrous Metals Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-08
Filing date: 2020-09-08
Publication date: 2021-05-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust-proof device of an unloader, which comprises a shell, a spiral column is arranged at the middle position in the shell, the spiral column is fixedly connected with helical blades through welding, the bottom of the shell is provided with a feed inlet for extracting materials, the top of the shell is provided with a protective shell, a rotating motor for driving the spiral column to rotate is arranged in the protective shell, a rotating shaft is arranged below the rotating motor, the bottom of the rotating shaft is sleeved on a fixed bearing arranged at the corresponding position of the shell and extends into the shell, the bottom of the rotating shaft is sleeved at the top of the spiral column, a discharge hole for releasing materials is arranged at the left side position of the top of the shell, and a dust-proof mechanism for absorbing dust is arranged at; the utility model discloses a dustproof mechanism of design not only can reduce the pollution of dust to the environment effectively, still improved that the staff's is healthy, and this equipment structure is simple, low in production cost, easy operation is convenient, the sexual valence relative altitude.

Description

Unloader dust keeper

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an unloader facility technical field specifically is an unloader dust keeper.

Background

Unloading is one of the important links in feed production and transportation, and in order to reduce the production cost and reduce the waste of packaging bags, a feed factory selects and uses part of bulk raw materials, such as bulk barley, wheat, corn and the like, which are packed into ton bags for storage if not put into silos for storage.

Present unloader will produce a large amount of dust at the during operation to the abominable that causes workplace and surrounding environment to become, thereby also caused certain pollution to the environment, the long-time operation in this environment of staff will influence the breathing of staff healthy simultaneously, serious will suffer from silicosis, however the utility model discloses then simple structure, low in production cost, easy operation is convenient, the sexual valence relative altitude.

Therefore, the inventor provides the dustproof device of the unloader by combining various factors.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an unloader dust keeper to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an unloader dust keeper, includes the casing, the inside intermediate position of casing is equipped with the spiral post, be connected with helical blade through welded fastening on the spiral post, the casing bottom is equipped with the feed inlet that is used for extracting the material, the casing top is equipped with the protective housing, is equipped with the rotating electrical machines that is used for driving the spiral post rotation in the protective housing, and the rotating electrical machines below is equipped with the rotation axis, and rotation axis bottom suit is on the fixing bearing that the casing corresponds the position to be equipped with and stretch into in the casing, the top at the spiral post is cup jointed to the rotation axis bottom, casing top left side position is equipped with the discharge gate that is used for releasing the material, the right side of casing.

During operation, at first put into the material that needs to be unloaded with equipment, and then deliver to the facility of dress material from the discharge gate through starting helical blade on the rotating electrical machines drive spiral post, the dust that produces will be handled through dustproof mechanism in the in-process casing of unloading simultaneously, make the discharge gate can not have the dust to appear, compare in traditional unloader dust keeper, not only can reduce the pollution of dust to the environment effectively, staff's is still improved healthy, and this equipment structure is simple, low in production cost, easy operation is convenient, the sexual valence relative altitude.

During operation, at first put into the material that needs to be unloaded with equipment, and then through the function of start-up rotating electrical machines drive spiral post, and drive helical blade and deliver to the discharge gate play with the material from the feed inlet, and the material is sent into in the facility of dress material, the dust that produces will be handled through dustproof mechanism in the in-process casing of unloading simultaneously, make the discharge gate can not have the dust to appear, compare in traditional unloader dust keeper, not only can reduce the pollution of dust to the environment effectively, staff's is healthy still improved, and this equipment structure is simple, low in production cost, and easy operation is convenient, the sexual valence relative altitude.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the utility model discloses a box, including box top, casing, dust extractor, box top intermediate position, the right side of box is close to casing department and is equipped with the grid and the same with the casing, the thickness of grid is the thickness of casing, be equipped with the dust extractor that is used for extracting the dust on the grid for the dust that produces in the casing is by abundant taking out to the box in, and in the material that is unloaded can not get into the box yet, can maintain it through the access hole when breaking down.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the water tank is fixedly installed on the right side of the tank body through welding, a water outlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of the water tank, an electromagnetic valve used for adjusting the size of sprayed water flow is arranged at the position, close to the water tank, of the water outlet pipe, one end, far away from the water tank, of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the tank body and extends into the tank body, and a spray head is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the water tank, of; so that the dust in the shell can be fully diluted with water, thereby improving the working efficiency.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of base is equipped with the bilge pit that is used for collecting sewage, and the bilge pit both sides are equipped with the spout that is central symmetry, through spout sliding connection between bilge pit and the base for the water in the bilge pit is collected full back, can be convenient take out it.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a filtering layer, an adsorption layer and a gravel layer are fixedly arranged in the sewage tank from top to bottom in sequence; the sewage in the sewage tank can be repeatedly used after being filtered, so that the utilization rate of water resources is improved.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the sewage tank is close to box right side department and is equipped with the sewage pipe and runs through the base and stretch into to the sewage tank inside, bottom half left side is close to dust extractor department and is equipped with the inclined plane, and the sewage that produces in the box of being convenient for can be convenient flows into the sewage tank through the sewage pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect of following several aspects has:

1. the utility model provides a dust-proof device of an unloader, which has skillful structure arrangement and reasonable arrangement, and the utility model is provided with a dust-proof device; during operation, at first put into the material that needs to be unloaded with equipment, and then through the function of start-up rotating electrical machines drive spiral post, and drive helical blade and deliver to the discharge gate with the material from the feed inlet and go out, and the material is sent into in the facility of dress material, the dust that produces will be handled through dustproof mechanism in the in-process casing of unloading simultaneously, make the discharge gate can not have the dust to appear, compare in traditional unloader dust keeper, not only can reduce the pollution of dust to the environment effectively, staff's is healthy still has been improved, and this equipment structure is simple, low in production cost, and easy operation is convenient, the sexual valence relative altitude.

2. The utility model further provides a guarantee for the stability of the box body when the equipment works through the designed fixing frame and the fixing sheet, thereby prolonging the service life of the box body; through the grid of design and take out dirt and for the dust that produces in the casing is by abundant taking out to the box, and in the material that is unloaded can not get into the box yet, can maintain it through the access hole when breaking down.

3. The utility model further adopts the sewage tank and the chute, so that the water in the sewage tank can be conveniently taken out after being fully collected; the water tank and the spray head sleeved on the water pipe are designed, so that dust in the shell can be fully diluted with water, and the working efficiency is improved.

4. The utility model further adopts the filtering layer, the adsorption layer and the gravel layer designed for the sewage tank, so that the sewage in the sewage tank can be repeatedly used after being filtered, thereby improving the utilization rate of water resources; through the inclined plane of bottom half design, the sewage that produces in the box of being convenient for can be convenient flow into the sewage tank through the sewage pipe.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dust-proof device of a discharging machine.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional structure view of a sewage tank of a dust-proof device of a discharging machine.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a discharge port; 3. a protective shell; 4. a rotating electric machine; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. fixing the bearing; 7. a helical column; 8. a helical blade; 9. a feed inlet; 10. a grid; 11. a dust extractor; 12. an access hole; 13. a spray head; 14. a water tank; 15. an electromagnetic valve; 16. a water outlet pipe; 17. a bolt; 18. a fixing sheet; 19. a sewage pipe; 20. a sewage tank; 21. a chute; 22. an inclined surface; 23. a fixed mount; 24. a base; 25. a box body; 26. a filter layer; 27. an adsorption layer; 28. a gravel layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a dustproof device for a discharging machine comprises a shell 1 and is characterized in that a spiral column 7 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the shell 1, the spiral column 7 is fixedly connected with a spiral blade 8 through welding, a feed inlet 9 for extracting materials is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, a protective shell 3 is arranged at the top of the shell 1, a rotating motor 4 for driving the spiral column 7 to rotate is arranged in the protective shell 3, a rotating shaft 5 is arranged below the rotating motor 4, the bottom of the rotating shaft 5 is sleeved on a fixed bearing 6 arranged at a corresponding position of the shell 1 and extends into the shell 1, the bottom of the rotating shaft 5 is sleeved at the top of the spiral column 7, a discharge port 2 for releasing the materials is arranged at the left side of the top of the shell 1, and a dustproof mechanism for absorbing dust is arranged at.

The dustproof mechanism comprises a base 24, a fixing frame 23 for supporting is arranged at the top of the base 24, the fixing frame 23 is fixedly connected with the shell 1 and the base 24 through welding, a box body 25 is arranged at the top of the base 24, a fixing piece 18 which is of an integrated structure is arranged on the right side of the box body 25, and the box body 25 is fixedly connected with the base 24 through a bolt 17 on the fixing piece 18; an access hole 12 for facilitating maintenance is formed in the middle of the top of the box body 25, a grid 10 is arranged on the right side of the box body 25, close to the shell 1, and is the same as the shell 1, the thickness of the grid 10 is the thickness of the shell 1, and a dust extractor 11 for extracting dust is arranged on the grid 10; the right side of box 25 is through welded fastening install water tank 14, and the bottom intercommunication of water tank 14 is equipped with outlet pipe 16, and outlet pipe 16 is close to water tank 14 department and is equipped with the solenoid valve 15 that is used for adjusting the spun rivers size, the one end that water tank 14 was kept away from to outlet pipe 16 communicates with each other with box 25 and extends to the inside of box 25, the one end that water tank 14 was kept away from to outlet pipe 16 has shower nozzle 13 through cup jointing fixed mounting.

The bottom of the base 24 is provided with a sewage tank 20 for collecting sewage, sliding grooves 21 which are centrosymmetric are arranged on two sides of the sewage tank 20, and the sewage tank 20 is in sliding connection with the base 24 through the sliding grooves 21; the sewage tank 20 is internally and fixedly provided with a filtering layer 26, an adsorption layer 27 and a gravel layer 28 from top to bottom in sequence, a sewage pipe 19 is arranged at the position of the sewage tank close to the right side of the tank body and penetrates through a base 24 to extend into the sewage tank 20, and an inclined surface 22 is arranged at the position of the left side of the bottom of the tank body 25 close to the dust extractor 11.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

when the device works, firstly, the device is placed into a material to be unloaded, the spiral column 7 is driven to operate by starting the rotating motor 4, the spiral blade 8 is driven to convey the material from the feed port 9 to the discharge port 2, and the material is conveyed into a facility for loading the material, and meanwhile, dust generated in the shell 1 in the unloading process can be processed by the dustproof mechanism, so that no dust is generated at the discharge port 2; furthermore, by the designed fixing frame 23 and the fixing sheet 18, the stability of the box body 25 is guaranteed when the equipment works, so that the service life of the box body 25 is prolonged; furthermore, through the designed grids and dust extraction, dust generated in the shell 1 is fully extracted into the box body 25, and the discharged materials can not enter the box body 25, so that the shell can be maintained through the access hole 12 when a fault occurs;

furthermore, by the designed sewage tank 20 and the chute 21, the water in the sewage tank 20 can be conveniently taken out after being fully collected; furthermore, through the designed water tank 14 and the spray head 13 sleeved on the water pipe, dust in the shell 1 is fully diluted with water, so that the working efficiency is improved; furthermore, the sewage in the sewage tank 20 can be repeatedly used after being filtered through the filtering layer 26, the adsorption layer 27 and the gravel layer 28 designed in the sewage tank 20, so that the utilization rate of water resources is improved; furthermore, the inclined surface 22 designed at the bottom of the box 25 facilitates the sewage generated in the box 25 to flow into the sewage tank 20 through the sewage pipe 19 conveniently.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a unloader dust keeper, includes casing (1) its characterized in that, the inside intermediate position of casing (1) is equipped with spiral post (7), be connected with helical blade (8) through welded fastening on spiral post (7), casing (1) bottom is equipped with feed inlet (9) that are used for extracting the material, casing (1) top is equipped with protective housing (3), is equipped with in protective housing (3) and is used for driving the rotatory rotating electrical machines (4) of spiral post (7), and the below of rotating electrical machines (4) is equipped with rotation axis (5), and rotation axis (5) bottom suit is on casing (1) correspond the fixed bearing (6) that the position was equipped with and stretch into in casing (1), the top at spiral post (7) is cup jointed to rotation axis (5) bottom, casing (1) top left side position is equipped with discharge gate (2) that are used for releasing the material, and a dustproof mechanism for absorbing dust is arranged on the right side of the shell (1).

2. The dust-proof device of the discharging machine is characterized by comprising a base (24), wherein a fixing frame (23) for supporting is arranged at the top of the base (24), the fixing frame (23) is fixedly connected with the shell (1) and the base (24) through welding, a box body (25) is arranged at the top of the base (24), a fixing plate (18) of an integrated structure is arranged at the right side of the box body (25), and the box body (25) is fixedly connected with the base (24) through a bolt (17) on the fixing plate (18).

3. The dust-proof device of the discharging machine is characterized in that an access opening (12) for facilitating maintenance is formed in the middle of the top of the box body (25), a grid (10) is arranged on the right side of the box body (25) close to the shell (1) and is the same as the shell (1), the thickness of the grid (10) is the thickness of the shell (1), and a dust extractor (11) for extracting dust is arranged on the grid (10).

4. The unloader dust prevention device according to claim 3, wherein a water tank (14) is fixedly installed on the right side of the tank body (25) through welding, a water outlet pipe (16) is communicated with the bottom of the water tank (14), a solenoid valve (15) for adjusting the size of sprayed water flow is arranged at the position, close to the water tank (14), of the water outlet pipe (16), one end, far away from the water tank (14), of the water outlet pipe (16) is communicated with the tank body (25) and extends into the interior of the tank body (25), and a spray head (13) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the water tank (14), of the water outlet pipe (16).

5. The dustproof device for the unloading machine according to claim 2, wherein the bottom of the base (24) is provided with a sewage tank (20) for collecting sewage, sliding grooves (21) which are centrosymmetric are arranged on two sides of the sewage tank (20), and the sewage tank (20) is slidably connected with the base (24) through the sliding grooves (21).

6. The unloader dust prevention device according to claim 5, wherein a filter layer (26), an adsorption layer (27) and a gravel layer (28) are fixedly installed inside the sewage tank (20) from top to bottom, the sewage tank (20) is provided with a sewage pipe (19) near the right side of the box body (25) and extends into the sewage tank (20) through the base (24), and the left side of the bottom of the box body (25) is provided with an inclined surface (22) near the dust extractor (11).