CN110961212A - Waste lead-acid battery circulating crusher - Google Patents

Waste lead-acid battery circulating crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110961212A
CN110961212A CN201911084729.0A CN201911084729A CN110961212A CN 110961212 A CN110961212 A CN 110961212A CN 201911084729 A CN201911084729 A CN 201911084729A CN 110961212 A CN110961212 A CN 110961212A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
box body
cylindrical box
gear
waste lead
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911084729.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何利文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Florence Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Florence Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Florence Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan Florence Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911084729.0A priority Critical patent/CN110961212A/en
Publication of CN110961212A publication Critical patent/CN110961212A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/14Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste lead-acid battery circulating crusher which comprises a vertically arranged cylindrical box body, wherein the top of the cylindrical box body is fixedly communicated with a feeding hole which is obliquely arranged, and the bottom of the cylindrical box body is fixedly communicated with a discharging hole; a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft penetrate through the cylindrical box body; a first gear is fixed on the first rotating shaft, and a second gear is fixed on the second rotating shaft; the first gear is meshed with the second gear; one of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft is connected with a motor, and crushing blades are alternately connected to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft; a water spray nozzle and an air outlet pipe are arranged at the top of the cylindrical box body; the gas outlet pipe is communicated with an alkaline solution pool through a communicating pipe; an air pump is arranged on the communicating pipe; and a filtering device is arranged below the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft. The battery crushing device is simple in structure and convenient to use, the battery can be crushed by one motor, acid gas can be prevented from escaping, and the battery crushing effect is guaranteed.

Description

Waste lead-acid battery circulating crusher
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of machinery, and particularly relates to a waste lead-acid battery circulating crusher.
Background
In order to recover waste lead-acid batteries, the company discloses a waste lead-acid battery combined crusher, but the waste lead-acid batteries are crushed by driving two rotating shafts to rotate and then driving blades through two motors respectively, so that the cost is high. In addition, the feeding port and the discharging port of the device are easy to cause acid gas overflow to cause air pollution. Finally, it is not provided with a filtering structure, resulting in a structure of waste lead-acid batteries that, although provided with a scattering disk, are not scattered.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to design a novel waste lead-acid battery circulating crusher which is simple in structure and convenient to use, realizes crushing of batteries through a motor, can prevent acid gas from escaping, and ensures the crushing effect of the batteries.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a waste lead-acid battery circulating crusher comprises a vertically arranged cylindrical box body, wherein the top of the cylindrical box body is fixedly communicated with a feeding hole which is obliquely arranged, and the bottom of the cylindrical box body is fixedly communicated with a discharging hole; a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft penetrate through the cylindrical box body; a first gear is fixed on the first rotating shaft, and a second gear is fixed on the second rotating shaft; the first gear is meshed with the second gear; one of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft is connected with a motor, and crushing blades are alternately connected to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft; a water spray nozzle and an air outlet pipe are arranged at the top of the cylindrical box body; the gas outlet pipe is communicated with an alkaline solution pool through a communicating pipe; an air pump is arranged on the communicating pipe; and a filtering device is arranged below the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.
The improved filtering device includes one conic filtering sieve plate with several filtering holes and connected rotating motor.
In a further improvement, the rotating motor is connected with the inner wall of the cylindrical box body through a supporting rod.
In a further improvement, the feeding port is provided with a filter screen plate which is obliquely arranged, and a solid waste outlet is arranged by matching with the filter screen plate.
In a further improvement, an inclined plate is fixed above the solid waste outlet.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the first and second rotating shafts.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the waste lead-acid battery circulating crusher comprises a vertically arranged cylindrical box body 1, wherein the top of the cylindrical box body 1 is fixedly communicated with a feeding port 2 which is obliquely arranged, and the bottom of the cylindrical box body 1 is fixedly communicated with a discharging port 3; a first rotating shaft 4 and a second rotating shaft 5 penetrate through the cylindrical box body 1; a first gear 6 is fixed on the first rotating shaft 4, and a second gear 7 is fixed on the second rotating shaft 5; the first gear 6 and the second gear 7 are mutually meshed; one of the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 5 is connected with a motor 8, and crushing blades 9 are alternately connected to the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 5; a water spray nozzle 10 and an air outlet pipe 11 are arranged at the top of the cylindrical box body 1; the gas outlet pipe 11 is communicated with an alkaline solution pool 13 through a communicating pipe 12; the air pump 14 is arranged on the communicating pipe 12; a filter device 15 is installed below the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 5.
The filtering device 15 comprises a conical filtering sieve plate 16, a plurality of filtering holes are formed on the filtering sieve plate 16, and the filtering sieve plate 16 is connected with a rotating motor 17. An obliquely arranged awakening material guide disc 22 is formed between the conical filtering sieve plate 16 and the cylindrical box body 1.
The rotating motor 17 is connected with the inner wall of the cylindrical box body 1 through a support rod 18.
The feeding port 2 is provided with a filter screen plate 19 which is obliquely arranged, and a solid waste outlet 20 is arranged by matching with the filter screen plate 19.
An inclined plate 21 is fixed above the solid waste outlet 20.
The using method of the invention is as follows: waste lead-acid batteries enter from the feeding port 2, the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 5 are meshed with each other through gears and reversely rotate, the waste lead-acid batteries are crushed by the crushing blade 9 in the reverse rotation mode and fall onto the conical filtering sieve plate 16, crushed materials smaller than the sieve holes of the filtering sieve plate 16 are thrown by the rotating filtering sieve plate 16 onto the filtering screen plate 19 and flow out from the solid waste outlet 20, the crushed materials larger than the sieve holes of the filtering sieve plate 16 are obliquely thrown upwards along the conical filtering sieve plate 16 and are hit by the crushing blade 9 to continue crushing until the crushed materials fall down from the filtering sieve plate 16 according with requirements. Water flows out from the discharge port 3. During operation, the air pump 14 is opened, so that the cylindrical box body 1 is under negative pressure, and the acidity is prevented from dissipating from the feeding port and the discharging port.
The above-mentioned embodiment is only one specific embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A waste lead-acid battery circulating crusher comprises a vertically arranged cylindrical box body (1), wherein the top of the cylindrical box body (1) is fixedly communicated with a feeding hole (2) which is obliquely arranged, and the bottom of the cylindrical box body is fixedly communicated with a discharging hole (3); the device is characterized in that a first rotating shaft (4) and a second rotating shaft (5) penetrate through the cylindrical box body (1); a first gear (6) is fixed on the first rotating shaft (4), and a second gear (7) is fixed on the second rotating shaft (5); the first gear (6) and the second gear (7) are meshed with each other; one of the first rotating shaft (4) and the second rotating shaft (5) is connected with a motor (8), and crushing blades (9) are alternately connected to the first rotating shaft (4) and the second rotating shaft (5); a water spray nozzle (10) and an air outlet pipe (11) are arranged at the top of the cylindrical box body (1); the gas outlet pipe (11) is communicated with an alkaline liquid pool (13) through a communicating pipe (12); an air pump (14) is arranged on the communicating pipe (12); and a filtering device (15) is arranged below the first rotating shaft (4) and the second rotating shaft (5).
2. The waste lead-acid battery recycling crusher of claim 1, characterized in that the filtering device (15) comprises a conical filtering sieve plate (16), a plurality of filtering holes are formed on the filtering sieve plate (16), and the filtering sieve plate (16) is connected with a rotating motor (17).
3. The recycling crusher of waste lead-acid batteries according to claim 2, characterized in that the rotating electric machine (17) is connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical box (1) by means of a support bar (18).
4. The waste lead-acid battery recycling crusher of claim 1, characterized in that the material inlet (2) is provided with an obliquely arranged filter screen (19), and a solid waste outlet (20) is arranged by matching with the filter screen (19).
5. The recycling crusher of waste lead-acid batteries according to claim 4, characterized in that an inclined plate (21) is fixed above the solid waste outlet (20).
CN201911084729.0A 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Waste lead-acid battery circulating crusher Pending CN110961212A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911084729.0A CN110961212A (en) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Waste lead-acid battery circulating crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911084729.0A CN110961212A (en) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Waste lead-acid battery circulating crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110961212A true CN110961212A (en) 2020-04-07

Family

ID=70030423

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911084729.0A Pending CN110961212A (en) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Waste lead-acid battery circulating crusher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110961212A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112226626A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-15 骆驼集团(安徽)再生资源有限公司 Smelting process of lead storage battery secondary lead

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112226626A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-15 骆驼集团(安徽)再生资源有限公司 Smelting process of lead storage battery secondary lead

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20200407