CN213106967U - Solar energy component edging device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solar energy component edging device belongs to solar energy component processing technology field, has solved among the prior art problem that artifical edging in-process produces easily and explodes piece and edging bad products such as burr. The utility model discloses a solar energy component edging device can drive cutter back-and-forth movement and up-and-down reciprocating motion through crossing setting up horizontal displacement mechanism and vertical displacement mechanism, and the cutter removes the in-process and carries out the edging to solar energy component and handle, can replace artifical edging, and the human hand saw action of cutter up-and-down motion simulation can carry out quick edging to solar energy component, has improved work efficiency.

Description

Solar energy component edging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar energy component machining tool technical field especially relates to a solar energy component edging device.

Background

In the production process of a traditional solar cell module, redundant EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate) glue films and back plates need to be manually cut off for the module after lamination, the edge cutting process is easily performed to produce explosion parts and poor products such as burrs during edge cutting when the edge cutting process is in contact with glass and has edge breakage defects due to the fact that personnel exert force uncontrollably, the manual edge cutting operation is complex, and the production efficiency is seriously influenced.

In the production process of the solar cell module, the module after lamination can be subjected to manual trimming, and the manual trimming operation mode has the following defects: (1) the personnel demand is big, the working strength is high and work efficiency is low. (2) In the process of trimming, explosion parts are easy to generate, and the trimmed edge has burrs and other bad products. (3) Violates the currently popularized automatic production concept.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the foregoing analysis, the utility model aims at providing a solar energy component edging device and cutting method to solve present manual work and cut unnecessary EVA glued membrane and backplate, because personnel exert oneself uncontrollably in the edging process, the edging process produces easily when meetting glass and collapsing the limit defect and explodes the piece and the edging has bad products such as burr, and manual edging operation is more loaded down with trivial details, has seriously influenced production efficiency's problem.

The purpose of the utility model is mainly realized through the following technical scheme:

a solar module edging device comprises: the device comprises a horizontal displacement mechanism, a vertical displacement mechanism, a cutter and a speed regulating unit; one side of the vertical displacement mechanism is connected with the horizontal displacement mechanism, and the other side of the vertical displacement mechanism is provided with a cutter; the horizontal displacement mechanism can drive the vertical displacement mechanism and the cutter to move in the horizontal direction; the vertical displacement mechanism can drive the cutter to reciprocate in the vertical direction; the speed regulating unit comprises a first speed regulating valve and a second speed regulating valve.

Further, the horizontal displacement mechanism and the vertical displacement mechanism are fixedly connected through a transition plate.

Further, an in-place detection device is arranged on the vertical displacement mechanism and used for detecting whether the cutter moves to the cutting position or not.

Further, the horizontal displacement mechanism includes: the sliding device comprises a first sliding table, a second sliding table, a connecting plate and a sliding rod; the first sliding table and the second sliding table are matched through the sliding groove; the sliding rod is sleeved in the second sliding table and can horizontally move relative to the second sliding table; first slip table and slide bar pass through connecting plate fixed connection.

Further, the vertical displacement mechanism includes: a mounting seat and a sliding block; the mounting seat is provided with a slide rod. The slider is established on the slide bar, and the slider can carry out the reciprocating motion of vertical direction along the slide bar under the promotion of cylinder.

Further, the cutter is arranged on the sliding block; the sliding block is provided with a bracket, and the cutter is arranged on the bracket.

Further, a first buffer valve is arranged on the horizontal displacement mechanism; and a second buffer valve is arranged on the vertical displacement mechanism.

Further, the edging device also comprises a high-frequency heating block which can heat the cutter.

Further, a high-temperature-resistant insulating block is arranged between the cutter and the support.

Furthermore, a first speed regulating valve is arranged on the horizontal displacement mechanism and used for regulating the running speed of the horizontal displacement mechanism; and a second speed regulating valve is arranged on the vertical displacement mechanism and used for regulating the running speed of the vertical displacement mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses one of following beneficial effect has at least:

(1) the solar module trimming device of the utility model can drive the cutter to move back and forth and reciprocate up and down by arranging the horizontal displacement mechanism and the vertical displacement mechanism, the trimming treatment can be carried out on the solar module in the moving process of the cutter, the manual trimming can be replaced, the cutter moves up and down to simulate the action of a hand saw, the solar module can be trimmed quickly, and the working efficiency is improved; during edging operation, the whole cutting edge of the cutter can be in contact with the assembly, and the cutter assembly is cut through reciprocating motion, so that the cutter can be prevented from being damaged by cutting action, and the service life of the cutter is prolonged.

(2) The utility model discloses set up the detection device that targets in place, can preset cutter and solar energy component's interval, detect the back that targets in place, carry out action on next step. Through setting up detection device that targets in place, can avoid the edging device excessive motion, damage solar energy component, avoid the subassembly that excessive cutting leads to simultaneously to become invalid, can effectively reduce the rejection rate.

(3) The utility model discloses set up the high frequency heating piece, preheat the cutter, when heating the uniform temperature, carry out solar energy component's cutting action again, the EVA material can be softened to the high temperature cutter, is convenient for realize the fly-cutting, improves cutting efficiency, shortens production time.

The utility model discloses in, can also make up each other between the above-mentioned each technical scheme to realize more preferred combination scheme. Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.

Drawings

The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating particular embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention, wherein like reference numerals are used to designate like parts throughout the drawings.

Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic view of a solar module trimming device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an exploded view of the solar module trimming device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a solar module trimming device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the vertical displacement mechanism.

Reference numerals:

1-a horizontal displacement mechanism; 2-a first cushion valve; 3-a first speed regulating valve; 4-a transition plate; 5-in-place detection means; 6-a vertical displacement mechanism; 7-a scaffold; 8-high temperature resistant insulating blocks; 9-high frequency heating block; 10-a cutter; 11-a second cushion valve; 12-a second speed valve;

1-1-a first slip table; 1-2-a second slip table; 1-3-connecting plate; 1-4-sliding bar;

6-1-mounting seat; 6-2-slide block; 6-3-sliding bar.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings, forms a part of the invention, and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the term "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, which may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, which may be a direct connection, or an indirect connection via an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

The terms "top," "bottom," "above … …," "below," and "on … …" as used throughout the description are relative positions with respect to components of the device, such as the relative positions of the top and bottom substrates inside the device. It will be appreciated that the devices are multifunctional, regardless of their orientation in space.

Example 1

The utility model discloses a concrete embodiment discloses a solar energy component edging module, carries out the edging to solar energy component and handles, cuts unnecessary EVA glued membrane and backplate.

The utility model discloses a solar energy component edging module, as shown in fig. 1-3, include: the device comprises a horizontal displacement module 1, a vertical displacement module 6, a cutter 10, an in-place detection device 5 and a high-frequency heating block 9.

The horizontal displacement module 1 and the vertical displacement module 6 of the utility model can respectively realize the movement in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction; the horizontal displacement module 1 can drive the cutter 10 to displace back and forth, so that the cutter 10 is close to or far away from the solar component; the vertical displacement module 6 can drive the cutter 10 to move up and down, so that the solar component is cut; that is to say, the distance between horizontal displacement module 1 steerable cutter and the subassembly, vertical cylinder slip table can reciprocate in the edging in-process to reduce the power that the cutter received, prolong the life of cutter.

Further, the in-position detecting device 5 is used for detecting whether the cutter 10 moves to the cutting position corresponding to the solar module.

Further, the high-frequency heating block 9 can heat the cutter 10 to make the cutter 10 in a high-temperature state, and can improve the cutting efficiency.

Specifically, the horizontal displacement module 1 is a horizontal cylinder sliding table pushed by air pressure, and the vertical displacement module 6 is a vertical cylinder sliding table pushed by air pressure; the movement of the sliding tables of the horizontal displacement module 1 and the vertical displacement module 6 can be pushed by air pressure, hydraulic pressure or a motor, and the structural form of a transmission mechanism can be adaptively changed according to the type of power.

Further, the horizontal displacement module 1 includes: the device comprises a first sliding table 1-1, a second sliding table 1-2, a connecting plate 1-3 and a sliding rod 1-4.

The first sliding table 1-1 and the second sliding table 1-2 are connected through a sliding groove, specifically, a sliding guide rail is arranged on the first sliding table 1-1, a sliding groove is arranged on the second sliding table 1-2, the sliding guide rail is matched with the sliding groove, and the first sliding table 1-1 can slide relative to the second sliding table 1-2 by sliding the sliding guide rail in the sliding groove.

Furthermore, the sliding rod 1-4 is sleeved inside the second sliding table 1-2, and the cylinder is arranged inside the second sliding table 1-2, and the cylinder drives the sliding rod 1-4 to move telescopically relative to the second sliding table 1-2.

Further, the first sliding table 1-1 and the sliding rod 1-4 are fixedly connected through a connecting plate 1-3, so that the first sliding table 1-1 can synchronously displace the sliding rod 1-4, and further the first sliding table 1-1 can horizontally displace relative to the second sliding table 1-2.

Further, the vertical displacement module 6 is a vertical cylinder sliding table, and specifically comprises a mounting seat 6-1 and a sliding block 6-2, as shown in fig. 4, the mounting seat 6-1 is provided with a sliding rod 6-3, the sliding block 6-2 is sleeved on the sliding rod 6-3, and the sliding block 6-2 is driven by the cylinder to move up and down relative to the sliding rod 6-3, so that the sliding block 6-2 moves up and down relative to the mounting seat 6-1.

Further, a first buffer valve 2 and a first speed regulating valve 3 are arranged on a second sliding table 1-2 of the horizontal displacement module 1. A second buffer valve 11 and a second speed regulating valve 12 are arranged on the vertical displacement module 6.

The first cushion valve 2 and the second cushion valve 11 are both hydraulic cushion valves; the first speed regulating valve 3 and the second speed regulating valve 12 are air inlet speed regulating valves which are respectively used for regulating the movement speed of the horizontal cylinder sliding table and the vertical cylinder sliding table.

The moving speed of the adjustable horizontal cylinder sliding table and the vertical cylinder sliding table of the hydraulic cushion valve is reduced when the cutter 10 moves to a certain position, so that the horizontal cylinder sliding table and the vertical cylinder sliding table are reduced to prevent the cutter moving speed from colliding with the assembly too fast, and excessive cutting of the cutter 10 to the assembly is avoided.

The air inlet speed regulating valve is connected with the air cylinder and can control the air pressure entering the air cylinder, so that the running speed of the equipment is regulated; that is, by setting the parameters of the first and second speed valves 3 and 12, the operating speeds of the horizontal and vertical displacement modules 1 and 6 are set.

When the cutter 10 performs cutting action on the solar assembly, the sliding block of the vertical displacement module 6 reciprocates up and down to drive the cutter 10 to move up and down, human body sawing action is simulated, the solar assembly is trimmed, and during trimming operation, the whole cutting edge of the cutter 10 can be in contact with the assembly, and the cutter 10 is prevented from being damaged by the cutting action through the reciprocating movement of the cutting assembly, so that the working efficiency is improved.

Horizontal cylinder slip table, vertical cylinder slip table are connected with first governing valve 3 and second governing valve 12 respectively to can remove in horizontal direction, vertical direction, the distance between horizontal cylinder slip table steerable cutter 10 and the subassembly, vertical cylinder slip table can reciprocate in the edging in-process, and the simulation dragsaw action improves the frictional force between subassembly and the cutter 10, thereby reduces the power that the cutter 10 openly received, prolongs the life of cutter 10.

Further, the utility model discloses a cutting module, horizontal cylinder slip table, vertical cylinder slip table are in the same place by screwed connection through crossing cab apron 4, that is to say, horizontal displacement module 1 and vertical displacement module 6 set up respectively in the both sides of crossing cab apron 4, and all pass through bolted connection with crossing cab apron 4. The other side of the vertical cylinder sliding table is connected with the support 7 through screws, namely the sliding block 6-2 is connected with the support 7 through screws, the high-frequency heating block 9 is connected with the support 7 through a high-temperature-resistant insulating block 8, and the cutter 10 is connected with the high-frequency heating block 9 through screws. As shown in FIG. 2, the solar module cutting module of the present invention is connected to the cutter 10 by screws, so that the cutter 10 can be easily repaired or replaced.

Further, in order to avoid the cutter 10 from jamming when the edge cutting process is performed on the solar module, the cutter 10 is prevented from being damaged due to insufficient cutting strength, the EVA adhesive film is prevented from being adhered to the cutter 10, and the cutter 10 is subjected to heating treatment.

In this embodiment, one side of the high-frequency heating block 9 is connected with the cutter 10, the other side of the high-frequency heating block is connected with the high-temperature-resistant insulating block 8 through screws, the cutter 10 can be heated after the high-frequency heating block 9 is powered on, and the cutter 10 in a high-temperature state can soften the back plate and the EVA when contacting the solar module, so that the edge cutting speed is increased.

Further, a temperature sensor is arranged on the cutter 10, a preset temperature of the cutter 10 when the trimming module performs cutting operation is set, the temperature of the cutter 10 is detected through the temperature sensor, and after the preset temperature is reached, the trimming module is controlled to perform trimming operation on the solar module.

Further, set up high temperature resistant insulating block 8 between support 7 and the cutter 10, high temperature resistant insulating block 8 can prevent that heat transfer from to support 7, avoids damaging the edging module, prevents scalding the staff simultaneously.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the high-frequency heating block 9 is provided with an upper block and a lower block, and is connected to both ends of the cutter 10 by screws, respectively.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the high-temperature resistant insulating block 8 is provided in two pieces, both of which are provided between the holder 7 and the high-frequency heating block 9, and the high-temperature resistant insulating block 8 and the holder 7 are connected by screws as shown in fig. 1 to 3.

Further, an in-position detecting device 5 is provided on the vertical displacement module 6.

Detection device 5 targets in place is used for detecting the utility model discloses a whether cutting module is located cutting solar energy component's suitable position. The in-place detection device 5 is a position sensor, and the position sensor includes a contact sensor and a proximity sensor.

The contact of the contact sensor is pressed by two objects, and a travel switch, a two-dimensional matrix position sensor and the like are common. The travel switch has simple structure, reliable action and low cost. When an object touches the travel switch in the moving process, the internal contact of the object can act, so that the control is completed, and if the travel switches are respectively arranged at the two ends of the X, Y, Z axis direction of the processing center, the moving range can be controlled. Two-dimensional matrix position sensor installs in machinery palm inboard for detect self and the contact position of certain object.

A proximity sensor refers to a switch that can signal an "action" when an object is in proximity to it for a set distance, without the need for direct contact with the object. Proximity switches are of many types, mainly electromagnetic, photoelectric, differential transformer, eddy current, capacitive, reed switch, hall, etc. The application of the proximity switch on the numerical control machine tool mainly comprises knife rest knife selection control, workbench stroke control, oil cylinder and cylinder piston stroke control and the like.

In this embodiment, the in-place detection device 5 is a reed switch. The magnetic reed switch can feed back the in-place signal of the equipment, when the edge cutting machine runs to a designated position, the horizontal cylinder sliding table 1 does not run, the vertical cylinder sliding table starts to work, and the edge cutting machine starts to perform an edge cutting process.

When in implementation, the utility model discloses a theory of operation of solar energy component edging module does:

the air inlet speed regulating valve is connected with the air cylinder, the horizontal displacement module 1 and the vertical displacement module 6 are controlled to move, the high-frequency heating block is electrified to heat the cutter, when the assembly runs to the edge cutting process, the edge cutting machine starts to work, the horizontal air cylinder sliding table moves forwards to a specified position, and the vertical air cylinder sliding table moves up and down and moves in the horizontal direction to cut edges.

The movement speed of horizontal cylinder slip table, vertical cylinder slip table can be adjusted to the hydraulic cushion valve, and when the cutter moved to the settlement position (through the interval distance between cutter and the subassembly that the procedure was predetermine), horizontal cylinder slip table, vertical cylinder slip table speed reduction prevent that cutter moving speed is too fast and subassembly from colliding with. The air inlet speed regulating valve is connected with the air cylinder, and can control the air pressure entering the air cylinder, so that the running speed of the equipment is regulated.

Further, the utility model discloses a when solar energy component edging module carries out the edging operation to solar energy component, drive edging module or solar energy component through external moving mechanism and remove and accomplish the edging operation. Namely, the trimming module is arranged on the moving mechanism, and the trimming module is driven to move through the moving mechanism to perform trimming operation on the solar module; or the solar component is arranged on the moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism drives the solar component to move relative to the trimming module to finish trimming.

Example 2

The utility model discloses a concrete embodiment provides a concrete structure of solar energy component edging module, include: the device comprises a horizontal displacement module 1, a vertical displacement module 6, a high-temperature-resistant insulating block 8, a high-frequency heating block 9 and a cutter 10.

The horizontal displacement module 1 includes: the sliding device comprises a first sliding table 1-1, a second sliding table 1-2 and a sliding rod 1-4, wherein a sliding groove and a guide rail are respectively arranged on the first sliding table 1-1 and the second sliding table 1-2 and can slide relatively, the sliding rod 1-4 is sleeved inside the second sliding table 1-2 and can displace relative to the second sliding table 1-2 under the driving of an air cylinder, the sliding rod 1-4 is fixedly connected with the first sliding table 1-1 through a connecting plate 1-3, and when the sliding rod 1-3 is driven to move by the air cylinder, the first sliding table 1-1 horizontally slides relative to the second sliding table 1-2. The vertical displacement module 6 comprises a mounting seat 6-1 and a sliding block 6-2, a sliding rod 6-3 is arranged on the mounting seat 6-1, the sliding block 6-2 is sleeved on the sliding rod 6-3, and the sliding block 6-2 is driven by an air cylinder to move up and down relative to the sliding rod 6-3, so that the sliding block 6-2 moves up and down relative to the mounting seat 6-1.

The first sliding table 1-1 is connected with the transition plate 4 through screws, and the transition plate 4 is connected with the mounting seat 6-1 of the vertical displacement module 6 through screws, so that the horizontal displacement module 1 is fixedly connected with the vertical displacement module 6, and the vertical displacement module 6 can be driven to move horizontally.

In the utility model, the screw mounting bracket 7 is passed through in the outside of the slider 6-2 of the vertical displacement module 6. An upper high-temperature resistant insulating block 8 and a lower high-frequency heating block 9 are mounted on the support 7 through screws, the upper high-frequency heating block and the lower high-frequency heating block 9 are mounted on the high-temperature resistant insulating blocks 8 through screws, and two ends of the cutter 10 are respectively connected with the upper high-frequency heating block and the lower high-frequency heating block 9 through screws. The high-temperature-resistant insulating block 8 is made of high-temperature-resistant ceramic materials, so that heat can be prevented from being transferred to the support 7, and scalding is prevented; the high-frequency heating block 9 can heat the cutter 10 after being electrified, and the back plate and the EVA can be softened at high temperature, so that the trimming speed is accelerated.

The utility model discloses in, horizontal displacement module 1, vertical displacement module 6 drive actuating cylinder and be connected with first governing valve 3, second governing valve 12 respectively, through first governing valve 3, second governing valve 12 control cutter at horizontal direction, vertical direction translation rate. The horizontal displacement module 1 can control the distance between the cutter 10 and the component, and the sliding block 6-2 is driven by the cylinder to reciprocate up and down, so that the friction force between the component and the cutter 10 is improved, the force borne by the front surface of the cutter 10 is reduced, and the service life of the cutter 10 is prolonged.

The utility model discloses in, first hydraulic cushion valve 2 sets up the one end tip that is close to vertical displacement module 6 at second slip table 1-2, and the speed when making horizontal displacement module 1 drive 10 horizontal migration to take cutting assembly department obtains buffering, avoids excessive displacement. The second hydraulic cushion valve 11 cushions the movement speed of the cutter 10, and when the slide block 6-2 moves to the two ends of the slide rod 6-3, the action speed of the second hydraulic cushion valve 11 begins to be reduced so as to prevent the cutter 10 from colliding with the components due to too high movement speed.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, set up detection device 5 that targets in place on vertical displacement module 6 for whether detect the cutter and remove and take cutting assembly department, detection device 5 that targets in place adopts the magnetic reed switch.

The utility model discloses a when edging module carries out the edging operation to solar energy component, specific working process includes following step:

step S1: starting the trimming module, and preheating the cutter 10 by the high-frequency heating block 9; step S2: after the cutter 10 is preheated, the horizontal displacement module 1 drives the cutter 10 to move to a position where the solar component needs to be cut; step S3: the vertical displacement module 6 drives the cutter 10 to reciprocate up and down to carry out edging operation on the solar component.

Further, in step S1, the operation speed of the horizontal displacement module 1, and the movement stroke and operation speed of the vertical displacement module 6 are preset; the movement speed of the horizontal displacement module 1 is adjusted through the first speed regulating valve 3, and the movement speed of the vertical displacement module 6 is adjusted through the second speed regulating valve 12.

In the step S1, the temperature of the cutter 10 is detected by the temperature sensor, so that the cutter 10 is prevented from being overheated, and the cutter 10 is ensured to be in a high-temperature state, thereby realizing the rapid trimming operation of the solar module; when the temperature sensor detects that the cutter 10 reaches a preset temperature value, the next action is carried out.

Further, in step S2, the high-pressure gas enters the cylinder of the horizontal cylinder sliding table (horizontal displacement module 1) through the first speed regulating valve 3, and pushes the sliding rod 1-4 to move, and the sliding rod 1-4 drives the first sliding table 1-1 to slide relative to the second sliding table 1-2, so as to drive the cutter 10 to reach the designated position for cutting the solar module.

In step S2, the in-place detection device 5 is a reed switch, and an in-place condition (a distance between the cutter 10 and the solar module) is preset, the in-place detection device 5 detects the position of the trimming module, and after the trimming module is detected to be in place, the horizontal displacement module 1 stops operating, and the vertical displacement module 6 performs the next operation.

Further, in step S3, high-pressure gas enters the cylinder of the vertical cylinder sliding table (vertical displacement module 6) through the second speed regulating valve 12, and drives the slider to reciprocate up and down, and the slider drives the cutter 10 to reciprocate up and down to simulate a sawing action to cut the solar module.

In step S3, the relative displacement between the tool 10 and the solar module in the horizontal direction is realized by an external moving mechanism. The external moving mechanism is fixedly connected with the edge cutting module and drives the edge cutting module to generate relative displacement relative to the solar component so as to finish the edge cutting operation; or the external moving mechanism is fixedly connected with the solar component to drive the solar component to generate relative displacement relative to the trimming module, so that trimming operation is completed.

When the external moving mechanism is fixedly connected with the edge cutting module, after the cutter 10 is located, the vertical moving module 6 drives the cutter 10 to rapidly reciprocate up and down, and at the moment, the edge cutting module is in a state of cutting the solar component; the external moving mechanism drives the edge cutting module to move relatively in the horizontal direction relative to the solar assembly integrally, and edge cutting operation of the solar assembly is completed.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a technical scheme has one of following beneficial effect at least:

(1) the utility model discloses a solar energy component edging module can drive cutter back-and-forth movement and up-and-down reciprocating motion through setting up horizontal displacement module and vertical displacement module, and the cutter removes the in-process and carries out the edging to solar energy component and handles, can replace artifical edging, reduces the production of edging defective part, realizes automatic edging, and simultaneously, cutter 10 reciprocating motion cuts, can effectively reduce the impact force of the perpendicular to cutting edge direction between cutter 10 and the subassembly, has prolonged the life of cutter 10.

(2) The utility model discloses set up detection device 5 that targets in place, can preset cutter 10 and solar energy component's interval, detect the back that targets in place, carry out action on next step. Through setting up detection device 5 that targets in place, can avoid the edging module excessive motion, damage solar energy component, avoid the subassembly that excessive cutting leads to simultaneously to become invalid, can effectively reduce the rejection rate.

(3) The utility model discloses set up the heating module, preheat cutter 10 through high-frequency heating piece 9, when heating to the uniform temperature, carry out solar energy component's cutting action again, high temperature cutter 10 can soften the EVA material, is convenient for realize the fly-cutting, improves cutting efficiency, shortens production time, and the smooth no burr in subassembly edge and the shred is remained behind the edging.

(4) The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low in manufacturing cost, convenient to use to have very high security, be convenient for popularize and apply on a large scale.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A solar energy component edging device, characterized by comprising: the device comprises a horizontal displacement mechanism (1), a vertical displacement mechanism (6), a cutter (10) and a speed regulating unit; one side of the vertical displacement mechanism (6) is connected with the horizontal displacement mechanism (1), and the other side is provided with a cutter (10); the horizontal displacement mechanism (1) can drive the vertical displacement mechanism (6) and the cutter (10) to move in the horizontal direction; the vertical displacement mechanism (6) can drive the cutter (10) to reciprocate in the vertical direction.

2. The solar module edging arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the horizontal displacement mechanism (1) and the vertical displacement mechanism (6) are fixedly connected by a transition plate (4).

3. The solar module edging device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the vertical displacement mechanism (6) is provided with a position detection device (5), and the position detection device (5) is used for detecting whether the cutter (10) moves to the cutting position.

4. The solar module edging arrangement according to claim 3, characterized in that the horizontal displacement mechanism (1) comprises: the device comprises a first sliding table (1-1), a second sliding table (1-2), a connecting plate (1-3) and a sliding rod (1-4); the first sliding table (1-1) is matched with the second sliding table (1-2) through a sliding groove; the sliding rod (1-4) is sleeved in the second sliding table (1-2) and can horizontally move relative to the second sliding table (1-2); the first sliding table (1-1) is fixedly connected with the sliding rod (1-4) through a connecting plate (1-3).

5. The solar module edging arrangement according to any one of claims 1, 2, 4, characterized in that said vertical displacement mechanism (6) comprises: a mounting seat (6-1) and a sliding block (6-2); a slide bar (6-3) is arranged on the mounting seat (6-1); the sliding block (6-2) is sleeved on the sliding rod (6-3), and the sliding block (6-2) can perform reciprocating motion in the vertical direction along the sliding rod (6-3) under the pushing of the cylinder.

6. The solar module edging arrangement according to claim 5, characterized in that the cutter (10) is mounted on the slide; a support (7) is arranged on the sliding block (6-2), and the cutter (10) is installed on the support (7).

7. The solar component edging device according to claim 1, characterized in that a first cushion valve (2) is arranged on the horizontal displacement mechanism (1); and a second buffer valve (11) is arranged on the vertical displacement mechanism (6).

8. The solar module edging device according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a high-frequency heating block (9) capable of heating the cutter (10).

9. The solar component edging device according to claim 8, characterized in that a high temperature resistant insulating block (8) is arranged between the cutter (10) and the support (7).

10. The solar module edging arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the speed regulating unit comprises a first speed regulating valve (3) and a second speed regulating valve (12); a first speed regulating valve (3) is arranged on the horizontal displacement mechanism (1), and the first speed regulating valve (3) is used for regulating the running speed of the horizontal displacement mechanism (1); and a second speed regulating valve (12) is arranged on the vertical displacement mechanism (6), and the second speed regulating valve (12) is used for regulating the running speed of the vertical displacement mechanism (6).

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