CN213102685U

CN213102685U - Sorting equipment for plastic magnetic processing

Info

Publication number: CN213102685U
Application number: CN202021868952.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴厚明; 张伟; 胡天仁
Original assignee: Xiangmei Magnetism Industry Shenzhen Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiangmei Magnetism Industry Shenzhen Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-31
Filing date: 2020-08-31
Publication date: 2021-05-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sorting facilities that plastic magnetism processing was used, concretely relates to plastic magnetism processing field, including selecting separately the box, select separately one side of box and seted up feed inlet and fixed mounting and have the feeding conveyer belt, select separately the inside fixed mounting of box and select separately the commentaries on classics roller, select separately the commentaries on classics roller including deciding back shaft and ceramic base roller, decide the both ends of back shaft and the inner wall fixed connection who selects separately the box, the inside fixed mounting who selects separately the box has material baffle and friction drive assembly, one side of friction drive assembly and the outside friction transmission of selecting separately the commentaries on classics roller. The utility model discloses a set up assembly line transmission type sorting mechanism, utilize gravity and permanent magnetism to adsorb the subassembly and realize selecting separately the transmission type of plastic magnetic path, the magnetic plate of arranging through two opposite magnetic poles offsets each other and realizes opening and close of magnetism to attract and release the material, reach and select separately the transmission purpose, realize selecting separately fast, improve separation efficiency.

Description

Sorting equipment for plastic magnetic processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plastic magnetism processing technology field, more specifically says, the utility model specifically is a sorting facilities that plastic magnetism processing used.

Background

Magnetic plastic is a magnet mainly made of plastic or rubber as an adhesive, has the characteristics of small density, high impact strength and the like, can be cut, drilled, welded, laminated, embossed and the like, is widely applied to various fields in electronics, electrics, instruments and meters, communication, culture and education, medical sanitation and daily life, can be processed into products with high dimensional precision, thin walls and complex properties, can be formed into products with inserts, and realizes the miniaturization, light weight, precision and high performance of electromagnetic equipment, so that sintered magnets are gradually replaced by magnetic plastic in certain new fields.

Need go on the magnetic operation to the plastic magnetism at the in-process of plastic magnetism processing production, go up the magnetic process because the defective character of magnetic path itself can appear in a large number and go up the product of magnetic failure, need carry out automatic rejection through sorting facilities, but traditional magnetism is selected separately mainly to adopt the electro-magnet as sorting mechanism, the opening and close of electro-magnet inhales the certain time delay nature of material returned material, sorting efficiency is slower, and because electromagnetic equipment's strong magnetism, some non-qualification product plastic magnetism is also easily attracted by the interception, lead to sorting back yields still can't improve, there is certain defect.

Therefore, it is desirable to provide a sorting apparatus for magnetic processing of plastics.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the embodiment of the utility model provides a sorting facilities that plastic magnetism processing was used, through setting up assembly line transmission formula sorting mechanism, utilize gravity and permanent magnetism absorption assembly to realize selecting separately the transmission formula of plastic magnetic path, the magnetic sheet of arranging through two opposite magnetic poles offsets each other and realizes magnetic opening and close, and utilize the plastic magnetic path itself to carry out the transmission of laminating or the separation of realizing different magnetic forces of parabola throwing to the appeal size of attracting magnetic roller, with the problem of proposing in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sorting equipment for plastic magnetic processing comprises a sorting box body, wherein a supporting vertical foot is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the sorting box body, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the sorting box body, a feeding conveyor belt is fixedly arranged on the one side of the sorting box body, a sorting roller is fixedly arranged in the sorting box body, the sorting roller comprises a fixed supporting shaft and a ceramic base roller, the two ends of the fixed supporting shaft are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sorting box body, the ceramic base roller is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the fixed supporting shaft, a material baffle plate and a friction driving assembly are fixedly arranged in the sorting box body, one end of the material baffle plate is close to the outer side of the sorting roller, a gap is formed between the one end of the friction driving assembly and the outer side of the sorting roller, a suction magnetic roller is fixedly adhered to the inner part of the fixed supporting shaft, a second magnetic plate positioned in the suction magnetic roller is fixedly, the outside fixed paste of second magnetic sheet has the yoke arc board, one side of sorting box is from last to being equipped with first material mouth and second material mouth down in proper order, the bottom surface of sorting box is equipped with the third material mouth that is located under the separation commentaries on classics roller.

In a preferred embodiment, a friction rubber sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the ceramic base roller, the friction rubber sleeve is a silica gel material component, and the surface of the friction rubber sleeve is of a frosted surface structure.

In a preferred embodiment, the one end of feeding conveyer belt is located the inside of selecting separately the box and is located the top of selecting separately the commentaries on classics roller, the one end fixed mounting of first material mouth and second material mouth has the slide, the slide is parallel arrangement, the other end of slide is close to selects separately one side of changeing the roller, the slide is the non-ferromagnetic material component.

In a preferred embodiment, the friction driving assembly comprises a driving motor and a transmission roller, the transmission roller is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the driving motor, and the outer side of the transmission roller is abutted against the outer side of the sorting roller.

In a preferred embodiment, the second magnetic plate and the yoke arc plate are located at one side close to the first material port and the second material port, the attraction magnetic roller comprises a first magnetic plate and an iron-based arc plate, and the outer side of the yoke arc plate is in sliding abutment with the inner side of the attraction magnetic roller.

In a preferred embodiment, the first magnetic plate and the second magnetic plate are in an arc structure, the arc angles of the first magnetic plate and the second magnetic plate are equal, and the magnetic poles of the first magnetic plate and the second magnetic plate are in opposite arrangement.

In a preferred embodiment, the yoke arc plate is a soft iron member, the yoke arc plate is an arc structure, and an arc angle of the yoke arc plate is equal to an arc angle of the second magnetic plate.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a set up assembly line transmission type sorting mechanism, utilize gravity and permanent magnetism to adsorb the subassembly and realize the transmission type to the plastic magnetic path and select separately, the magnetic flux between the magnetic sheet through two opposite magnetic pole arrangements offsets each other and realizes opening and close of magnetism to attract and release the material, reach the separation transmission purpose, realize quick separation, improve separation efficiency;

2. the utility model discloses an utilize the combined action of the magnetic sheet and the iron-based arc board that attract the magnetic roll surface, utilize plastic magnetic path itself to carry out the separation of laminating transmission or parabola throwing realization different magnetic forces to the appeal size of attracting the magnetic roll, reach the purpose of screening wastrel, improve this sorting facilities's practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the separation roller of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the separation roller and the attraction magnetic roller of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the working principle structure of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a sorting box body; 2. a feed conveyor; 3. a sorting roller; 4. a material baffle; 5. a friction drive assembly; 6. attracting the magnetic roller; 7. a yoke arc plate; 8. a second magnetic plate; 11. a first material port; 12. a second material port; 13. a third material port; 31. fixing a support shaft; 32. a ceramic base roll; 33. rubbing the rubber sleeve; 51. a drive motor; 52. a transmission roller; 61. a first magnetic plate; 62. an iron-based arc plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The separation equipment for plastic magnetic processing shown in the attached figures 1-5 comprises a separation box body 1, wherein a supporting vertical foot is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the separation box body 1, a feeding hole is formed in one side of the separation box body 1, a feeding conveyor belt 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the separation box body 1, a separation roller 3 is fixedly installed in the separation box body 1, the separation roller 3 comprises a fixed supporting shaft 31 and a ceramic base roller 32, two ends of the fixed supporting shaft 31 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the separation box body 1, the ceramic base roller 32 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the fixed supporting shaft 31, a material baffle 4 and a friction driving component 5 are fixedly installed in the separation box body 1, one end of the material baffle 4 is close to the outer side of the separation roller 3 and is provided with a gap, one side of the friction driving component 5 is in friction transmission with the outer side of the separation roller 3, an attraction magnetic roller 6 is fixedly adhered to the inner part of the fixed supporting shaft 31, a second, the outside fixed paste of second magnetic sheet 8 has yoke arc 7, and one side of sorting box 1 is from last to being equipped with first material mouth 11 and second material mouth 12 down in proper order, and the bottom surface of sorting box 1 is equipped with and is located the third material mouth 13 of selecting separately under changeing roller 3.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the assembly line transmission type sorting mechanism is arranged, the plastic magnetic blocks are sorted in a transmission mode by utilizing gravity and the permanent magnetic adsorption assembly, and magnetic opening and closing are realized by offsetting magnetic fluxes between the magnetic plates with two opposite magnetic poles, so that materials are attracted and released, the sorting transmission purpose is achieved, quick sorting is realized, and the sorting efficiency is improved; additionally, the utility model discloses an utilize the magnetic sheet on attracting magnetic roller 6 surface and the combined action of iron-based arc board 62, utilize plastic magnetic path itself to carry out the separation of laminating transmission or parabola throwing realization different magnetic forces to the appeal size of attracting magnetic roller, reach the purpose of screening the wastrel, improve this sorting facilities's practicality.

Wherein, the fixed friction gum cover 33 that has cup jointed in ceramic base roller 32's the outside, friction gum cover 33 is the silica gel material component, and the surface of friction gum cover 33 is the frosting surface structure, improves to select separately changes 3 surface friction of roller, provides friction drive for selecting separately the material.

Wherein, the one end of feeding conveyer belt 2 is located the inside of selecting separately box 1 and is located the top of selecting separately commentaries on classics roller 3, and the one end fixed mounting of first material mouth 11 and second material mouth 12 has the slide, and the slide is parallel arrangement, and the other end of slide is close to selects separately and changes one side of roller 3, and the slide is non-ferromagnetic material component, realizes selecting separately of material and unloads.

Wherein, friction drive assembly 5 includes driving motor 51 and transmission gyro wheel 52, and the fixed cover of transmission gyro wheel 52 connects in driving motor 51's output, and the outside of transmission gyro wheel 52 and the outside of selecting separately commentaries on classics roller 3 are each other butt, realize selecting separately the rotation drive of changeing roller 3.

Wherein, second magnetic plate 8 and magnetic yoke arc 7 are located the one side of being close to first material mouth 11 and second material mouth 12, attract magnetic roll 6 to include first magnetic plate 61 and iron-based arc 62, and the outside of magnetic yoke arc 7 slides the butt with the inboard of attracting magnetic roll 6 for carry out the not equidirectional flat throw motion of different magnetic force materials.

Wherein, first magnetic sheet 61 and second magnetic sheet 8 are the arc structure, and the camber angle of first magnetic sheet 61 and second magnetic sheet 8 equals, and the magnetic pole of first magnetic sheet 61 and second magnetic sheet 8 is opposite arrangement, realizes opening and close of magnetic attraction.

Wherein, the magnetic yoke arc board 7 is soft iron material component, and the magnetic yoke arc board 7 is the arc structure, and the camber angle of magnetic yoke arc board 7 equals with the camber angle of second magnetic plate 8 for constitute permanent magnetism adsorption apparatus and construct, realize that the magnetic force under the different states is opened and close.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation:

the first step is as follows: starting a power supply of the device, enabling the sorting roller 3 to rotate rapidly under the friction transmission of the friction driving assembly 5, putting the materials to be sorted on the surface of the feeding conveyor belt 2, and throwing the materials to be sorted to the surface of the sorting roller 3 through the transmission of the feeding conveyor belt 2;

the second step is that: the plastic magnetic block material with magnetism and stronger magnetism rotates along with the sorting roller 3 through the friction force with the surface of the friction rubber sleeve 33 and the attraction force to the iron-based arc plate 62, and freely falls and is discharged through the third material port 13 due to gravity when rotating to the bottom end of the sorting roller 3; the defective products with magnetism and small magnetism are attracted by the first magnetic plate 61 and attached to the surface of the friction rubber sleeve 33 for transmission under the rotation of the sorting rotating roller 3 and the attraction magnetic roller 6, when the first magnetic plate 61 rotates to one side of the second magnetic plate 8, the magnetism disappears in the radial direction of the first magnetic plate 61 and the second magnetic plate 8 due to the mutual cancellation of magnetic fluxes between the first magnetic plate 61 and the second magnetic plate 8, the attraction to the plastic magnetic block is lost, and the defective product plastic block is thrown out in a parabola shape and slides out from the second material port 12; after the plastic block without magnetism directly falls to the surface of the sorting roller 3, the plastic block is thrown out to the surface of the baffle on one side of the first material port 11 by the rotating sorting roller 3 in a parabolic mode through the friction force of the friction rubber sleeve 33, so that different materials are sorted.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sorting facilities that plastic magnetism processing was used, includes sorting box (1), the bottom surface fixed mounting who sorts sorting box (1) has the support stand foot, its characterized in that: the feed inlet and fixed mounting have been seted up to one side of separation box (1) feed conveyer belt (2), the inside fixed mounting of separation box (1) selects separately changes roller (3), select separately changes roller (3) including deciding back shaft (31) and ceramic base roller (32), decide the both ends of back shaft (31) and the inner wall fixed connection who selects separately box (1), ceramic base roller (32) rotate cup joint in the outside of deciding back shaft (31), the inside fixed mounting who selects separately box (1) has material baffle (4) and friction drive subassembly (5), the one end of material baffle (4) is close to each other and is equipped with the clearance with the outside of selecting separately changes roller (3), the outside friction drive transmission of one side and the separation of friction drive subassembly (5) commentaries on classics roller (3), the inside fixed pasting of deciding back shaft (31) has attraction magnetic roller (6), decide the outside fixed mounting of back shaft (31) to be located second magnetic sheet (8) that attract magnetism roller (6) inside, the outside fixed pasting of second magnetic sheet (8) has magnetic yoke arc board (7), one side of sorting box (1) is from last to being equipped with first material mouth (11) and second material mouth (12) down in proper order, the bottom surface of sorting box (1) is equipped with third material mouth (13) that are located and select separately under commentaries on classics roller (3).

2. The sorting apparatus for plastic magnetic processing according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the ceramic base roller (32) is fixedly sleeved with a friction rubber sleeve (33), the friction rubber sleeve (33) is a silica gel material component, and the surface of the friction rubber sleeve (33) is of a frosted surface structure.

3. The sorting apparatus for plastic magnetic processing according to claim 1, wherein: the one end of feeding conveyer belt (2) is located the inside of selecting separately box (1) and is located the top of selecting separately commentaries on classics roller (3), the one end fixed mounting of first material mouth (11) and second material mouth (12) has the slide, the slide is parallel arrangement, the other end of slide is close to selects separately and changes one side of roller (3), the slide is non-ferromagnetic material component.

4. The sorting apparatus for plastic magnetic processing according to claim 1, wherein: the friction driving assembly (5) comprises a driving motor (51) and a transmission roller (52), the transmission roller (52) is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the driving motor (51), and the outer side of the transmission roller (52) is mutually abutted with the outer side of the sorting rotating roller (3).

5. The sorting apparatus for plastic magnetic processing according to claim 1, wherein: second magnetic plate (8) and magnetic yoke arc board (7) are located the one side of being close to first material mouth (11) and second material mouth (12), attract magnetic roll (6) including first magnetic plate (61) and iron-based arc board (62), the outside of magnetic yoke arc board (7) and the inboard slip butt that attracts magnetic roll (6).

6. The sorting apparatus for plastic magnetic processing according to claim 5, wherein: first magnetic sheet (61) and second magnetic sheet (8) are the arc structure, the radian angle of first magnetic sheet (61) and second magnetic sheet (8) equals, the magnetic pole of first magnetic sheet (61) and second magnetic sheet (8) is opposite arrangement.

7. The sorting apparatus for plastic magnetic processing according to claim 1, wherein: the magnetic yoke arc plate (7) is a soft iron component, the magnetic yoke arc plate (7) is of an arc structure, and the arc angle of the magnetic yoke arc plate (7) is equal to that of the second magnetic plate (8).