CN213096001U - Classifying, screening and cleaning device for potatoes - Google Patents

Classifying, screening and cleaning device for potatoes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213096001U
CN213096001U CN202021723772.5U CN202021723772U CN213096001U CN 213096001 U CN213096001 U CN 213096001U CN 202021723772 U CN202021723772 U CN 202021723772U CN 213096001 U CN213096001 U CN 213096001U
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tank body
main tank
roller
brush
potato
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CN202021723772.5U
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陈立飞
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Qingdao Fumin Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Qingdao Fumin Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural technologies, specifically be a hierarchical screening belt cleaning device of potato, including the main tank body, the left side fixedly connected with water tank of the main tank body, the right side joint of the main tank body has the classification case, the right side welding of the main tank body has the connecting plate, the connecting plate is located the top of classification case, the inner wall of the main tank body rotates respectively and is connected with commentaries on classics roller and brush roll, the surface of the main tank body is provided with wiper mechanism, the front portion of the main tank body is provided with drop feed mechanism, the discharge gate has been seted up on the right side of the main tank. Through the rotation of control motor, drive the rotation of changeing the roller and changeing the roller, drive the potato and roll, utilize the brush rotation above the brush roller to wash the brush skin to the surface of potato, and the water after wasing will flow out in the hole through filtering the iron net, later through the inclined plane, the inside hydrologic cycle of realization reentrant water tank comes the using-saving of water resource.

Description

Classifying, screening and cleaning device for potatoes
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural technology, specifically a hierarchical screening belt cleaning device of potato.
Background
Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural labor object is a living animal and plant, the obtained product is the animal and plant, and the agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development.
In the existing cleaning process of a lot of potatoes, water resources are consumed in the cleaning process, and some merchants need to buy and sell potatoes of different sizes in a grading manner, while the traditional cleaning machine cannot screen potatoes of different individuals, so that the manual sorting efficiency is low. In view of this, we propose a potato classifying, screening and cleaning device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a hierarchical screening belt cleaning device of potato to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a hierarchical screening belt cleaning device of potato, includes the main tank body, the left side fixedly connected with water tank of main tank body, the right side joint of main tank body has the classification case, the right side welding of main tank body has the connecting plate, the connecting plate is located the top of classification case, the inner wall of main tank body rotates respectively and is connected with changes roller and brush roll, the brush roll is located the right side of changeing the roller, the surface of main tank body is provided with wiper mechanism, the front portion of main tank body is provided with drop feed mechanism, the discharge gate has been seted up on the right side of main tank body.
Preferably, the number of the rotating rollers and the number of the brush rollers are two, the front ends of the two brush rollers are fixedly connected with a first gear and a second gear respectively, the surface of the first gear is meshed with the surface of the second gear, the front ends of the two rotating rollers are fixedly connected with a driving gear and a transmission gear respectively, the surface of the transmission gear is meshed with the surfaces of the driving gear and the second gear respectively, the rear portion of the main box body is connected with a motor through a bolt, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rotating rollers.
Preferably, the wiper mechanism is including the wash rack, the bottom welding of wash rack is on the surface of the main tank body, the surface joint of wash rack has the shower, a plurality of sprays the mouth has been seted up to the lower surface of shower, the front end intercommunication of shower has the connecting pipe, the water pump has been placed to the inside of water tank, the output of water pump and the bottom of connecting pipe communicate each other, the inner wall fixedly connected with of main tank body filters the iron mesh.
Preferably, the inner wall of the discharge port is fixedly connected with a mud blocking plate, the inner wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of grading rollers, and the surface of each brush roller is inserted with a plurality of brushes.
Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a fixed block, a spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed block, a clamping plate is welded to the left end of the spring, a rotary groove is formed in the front of the main box body, the clamping plate is rotatably connected to the front of the main box body, and the rear portion of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the front of the main box body.
Preferably, the one end of changeing the roller is rotated and is connected with the connecting strip, the right side of connecting strip is rotated and is connected at drive gear's rear portion, drop feed mechanism's quantity is provided with two, and two drop feed mechanisms all use the central line of main tank body as symmetry axis symmetric distribution.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. this graded screening belt cleaning device of potato, rotation through the control motor, drive the rotation of changeing the roller and changeing the roller, it rolls to drive the potato, utilize the brush above the brush roller to rotate and wash the brush skin to the surface of potato, the water pump can carry the inside of spray pipe with the inside washing water of water tank through the connecting pipe, wash in to the pivoted potato by the shower nozzle again, realize rotating and wash two kinds of high-efficient clearance of desquamation, make the cleaning efficiency of potato can strengthen greatly, and flow in the hole through filtering the iron mesh of the water after wasing, later through the inclined plane, the inside of flowing into the water tank again, realize inside hydrologic cycle, come to using in the saving of water resource.
2. This hierarchical screening belt cleaning device of potato, rotation through stirring the cardboard for two change the roller from the horizontal shape, become vertical shape, pour the potato after accomplishing with the washing, roll downwards, flow out from the position of discharge gate, flow in above the classifying roller after, and the clearance of every group is inequality, from small to big, the rolling in-process of potato can flow to different intervals's classification incasement automatically, thereby realized sorting and screening effect after the potato washs, improve the letter sorting efficiency of potato.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a discharging mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle clip plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main box body; 2. a water tank; 3. a grading box; 4. a connecting plate; 5. a discharge port; 6. a cleaning mechanism; 61. a cleaning frame; 62. a shower pipe; 63. a connecting pipe; 64. a water pump; 65. filtering an iron net; 66. a mud blocking plate; 67. a classifying roller; 7. a brush roll; 71. a brush; 8. a first gear; 9. a discharging mechanism; 91. a fixed block; 92. a spring; 93. clamping a plate; 94. a connecting strip; 95. rotating the groove; 10. a second gear; 11. rotating the roller; 12. a drive gear; 13. a transmission gear; 14. an electric motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a hierarchical screening belt cleaning device of potato, including the main tank body 1, the left side fixedly connected with water tank 2 of the main tank body 1, the right side joint of the main tank body 1 has grading case 3, the right side welding of the main tank body 1 has connecting plate 4, connecting plate 4 is located the top of grading case 3, the inner wall of the main tank body 1 rotates respectively and is connected with changes roller 11 and brush roll 7, brush roll 7 is located the right side of changeing roller 11, the surface of the main tank body 1 is provided with wiper mechanism 6, the front portion of the main tank body 1 is provided with drop feed mechanism 9, discharge gate 5 has been seted up on the right side.
It is worth explaining that the number of the rotating rollers 11 and the number of the brush rollers 7 are two, the front ends of the two brush rollers 7 are fixedly connected with a first gear 8 and a second gear 10 respectively, the surface of the first gear 8 is meshed with the surface of the second gear 10, the front ends of the two rotating rollers 11 are fixedly connected with a driving gear 12 and a transmission gear 13 respectively, the surface of the transmission gear 13 is meshed with the surfaces of the driving gear 12 and the second gear 10 respectively, the rear portion of the main box body 1 is connected with a motor 14 through a bolt, an output shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rotating roller 11, the meshing of the gears drives the other rotating roller 11 and the two brush rollers 7 to rotate so as to drive the potatoes to roll, and in the rolling process, the brushes 71 above the brush rollers 7 rotate to clean the surfaces of the potatoes.
In this embodiment, the ac motor 14 may be a YCT-series speed-regulating motor manufactured by shanghai feng xin transmission machinery limited, and its matching circuit and power supply are also provided by the manufacturer; furthermore, the present invention relates to circuits, electronic components and modules, which are known in the art, and can be implemented by those skilled in the art without exception, and the present invention also does not relate to improvements to software and methods.
Further, the cleaning mechanism 6 comprises a cleaning frame 61, the bottom of the cleaning frame 61 is welded on the surface of the main box body 1, a spray pipe 62 is clamped on the surface of the cleaning frame 61, a plurality of spray ports are formed in the lower surface of the spray pipe 62, cleaning water in the water tank 2 is conveyed to the inside of the spray pipe 62 through a connecting pipe 63 through a water pump 64, and then is washed into the rotating potatoes through the spray ports, so that the efficient washing effect of the potatoes is realized, the cleaning efficiency of the potatoes is greatly enhanced, the front end of the spray pipe 62 is communicated with the connecting pipe 63, the water pump 64 is placed in the water tank 2, the output end of the water pump 64 is communicated with the bottom end of the connecting pipe 63, a filter iron net 65 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body 1, the cleaned water flows out through the pores of the filter iron net 65 and then passes through the inclined plane and flows into the inside of the water tank 2, so as, the water resource is saved.
Further, the inner wall fixedly connected with of discharge gate 5 hinders mud board 66, and hinder mud board 66 and then carry out the separation to the mud after wasing, the hierarchical roller 67 of a plurality of inner wall fixedly connected with of connecting plate 4, the surface grafting of brush roll 7 has a plurality of brush 71, through a plurality of hierarchical rollers 67 that set up, every group is two, and the clearance of every group is inequality, from little to big, the rolling in-process of potato can the automatic flow to in the different interval hierarchical case 3, thereby realize the hierarchical screening effect to the potato.
In addition, drop feed mechanism 9 is including fixed block 91, the left side fixedly connected with spring 92 of fixed block 91, the left end welding of spring 92 has cardboard 93, rotary trough 95 has been seted up to the front portion of the main tank body 1, the inside rotation of cardboard 93 is connected in the front portion of the main tank body 1, the rear portion fixed connection of fixed block 91 is in the front portion of the main tank body 1, through stirring the rotation of cardboard 93, break away from cardboard 93 and drive gear 13's lower surface, make two change roller 11 from horizontal shape, become vertical shape, pour the potato after accomplishing the washing into the upper surface that filters iron mesh 65, thereby realize carrying out the effect of blowing to the potato after wasing.
In addition, one end of the rotating roller 11 is rotatably connected with a connecting strip 94, the right side of the connecting strip 94 is rotatably connected to the rear part of the transmission gear 13, two discharging mechanisms 9 are arranged, and the two discharging mechanisms 9 are symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of the main box body 1 as a symmetry axis.
When the potato classifying, screening and cleaning device of the utility model is used, the rotation of the rotary roller 11 is driven by the rotation of the control motor 14, then the meshing of a plurality of gears is utilized to drive the other rotary roller 11 and the two brush rollers 7 to rotate, so as to drive the potatoes to roll, in the rolling process, the brush 71 on the brush roller 7 is utilized to rotate to clean the surface of the potatoes, meanwhile, the water pump 64 can convey the cleaning water in the water tank 2 to the inside of the spray pipe 62 through the connecting pipe 63 and then wash the potatoes through the spray opening, so as to realize two high-efficiency cleaning of rotary cleaning and peeling, so that the cleaning efficiency of the potatoes is greatly enhanced, after the cleaning is completed, the rotation of the clamping plate 93 can be stirred, the clamping plate 93 is separated from the lower surface of the transmission gear 13, the transmission gear 13 can be subjected to gravity to drive the other rotary roller 11 to rotate along the rotary groove 95 with the center of the drive gear 12, make two change roller 11 from the horizontal shape, become vertical shape, pour the potato after accomplishing into the upper surface of filtering iron net 65 after will wasing, later roll downwards, flow out from the position of discharge gate 5, and be provided with a plurality of classifying roller 67 on the connecting plate 4, be provided with three groups, every group is two, and the clearance of every group is inequality, from small to big, the rolling in-process of potato can the automatic flow to in the different interval classification case 3, and hinder mud board 66 and then carry out the separation to the mud after wasing, and the water after wasing will flow out in the hole through filtering iron net 65, later pass through the inclined plane, flow into the inside of water tank 2 again, realize inside hydrologic cycle, come the saving of water resource and use.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a hierarchical screening belt cleaning device of potato, includes main tank body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a roller brush, including main tank body (1), left side fixedly connected with water tank (2) of main tank body (1), the right side joint of main tank body (1) has classification case (3), the right side welding of main tank body (1) has connecting plate (4), connecting plate (4) are located the top of classification case (3), the inner wall of main tank body (1) rotates respectively and is connected with changes roller (11) and brush roll (7), brush roll (7) are located the right side of changeing roller (11), the surface of main tank body (1) is provided with wiper mechanism (6), the front portion of main tank body (1) is provided with drop feed mechanism (9), discharge gate (5) have been seted up on the right side of main tank body (1).
2. The potato classifying, screening and cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantity of changeing roller (11) and brush roll (7) all is provided with two, and the front end of two brush rolls (7) is fixedly connected with gear (8) and gear two (10) respectively, the surface of gear (8) and the surface intermeshing of gear two (10), two the front end of changeing roller (11) is fixedly connected with drive gear (12) and drive gear (13) respectively, the surface intermeshing with drive gear (12) and gear two (10) respectively of drive gear (13), there is motor (14) rear portion of main tank body (1) through bolted connection, the output shaft of motor (14) and the rear end fixed connection who changes roller (11).
3. The potato classifying, screening and cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: wiper mechanism (6) are including wash rack (61), the bottom welding of wash rack (61) is on the surface of main tank body (1), the surface joint of wash rack (61) has shower (62), a plurality of sprays the mouth has been seted up to the lower surface of shower (62), the front end intercommunication of shower (62) has connecting pipe (63), water pump (64) have been placed to the inside of water tank (2), the output of water pump (64) and the bottom of connecting pipe (63) communicate each other, the inner wall fixedly connected with of main tank body (1) filters iron mesh (65).
4. The potato classifying, screening and cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with of discharge gate (5) hinders mud board (66), the inner wall fixedly connected with of connecting plate (4) is graded roller (67) of a plurality of, the surface of brush roller (7) is pegged graft and is had a plurality of brush (71).
5. The potato classifying, screening and cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drop feed mechanism (9) are including fixed block (91), the left side fixedly connected with spring (92) of fixed block (91), the left end welding of spring (92) has cardboard (93), rotary groove (95) have been seted up to the front portion of main tank body (1), the inside rotation of cardboard (93) is connected in the front portion of main tank body (1), the rear portion fixed connection of fixed block (91) is in the front portion of main tank body (1).
6. The potato classifying, screening and cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the one end of changeing roller (11) is rotated and is connected with connecting strip (94), the right side of connecting strip (94) is rotated and is connected at the rear portion of drive gear (13), the quantity of drop feed mechanism (9) is provided with two, and two drop feed mechanisms (9) all use the central line of main tank body (1) as symmetry axis symmetric distribution.
CN202021723772.5U 2020-08-17 2020-08-17 Classifying, screening and cleaning device for potatoes Active CN213096001U (en)

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CN202021723772.5U CN213096001U (en) 2020-08-17 2020-08-17 Classifying, screening and cleaning device for potatoes

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021723772.5U CN213096001U (en) 2020-08-17 2020-08-17 Classifying, screening and cleaning device for potatoes

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CN213096001U true CN213096001U (en) 2021-05-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113925179A (en) * 2021-09-07 2022-01-14 陈苹 Simple water chestnut cleaning device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113925179A (en) * 2021-09-07 2022-01-14 陈苹 Simple water chestnut cleaning device
CN113925179B (en) * 2021-09-07 2023-10-27 台州市柯氏电器有限公司 Simple and easy formula water chestnut belt cleaning device

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