CN213095415U - Soilless culture device for aronia melanocarpa - Google Patents
Soilless culture device for aronia melanocarpa Download PDFInfo
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- CN213095415U CN213095415U CN202022108907.3U CN202022108907U CN213095415U CN 213095415 U CN213095415 U CN 213095415U CN 202022108907 U CN202022108907 U CN 202022108907U CN 213095415 U CN213095415 U CN 213095415U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model provides a can be used to soilless culture device of black chokeberry, the utility model relates to a cultivation device. The problem of among the current soilless culture device soilless culture pipe inconvenient dismantlement wash, and the rigidity can't adjust as required is solved. Comprises a bracket, an soilless culture pipe, a metal joint pipe, a connecting hose, a water inlet hose and a water outlet hose; the metal joint pipe comprises a metal pipe, a circular truncated cone-shaped joint, a cylindrical compression nut and a retainer ring; the surface of the bracket is provided with a slideway, and one side of the slideway is provided with a fixing groove; a plurality of soilless culture pipes are arranged between the two brackets; the metal joint pipes are respectively arranged in the fixing grooves of the two supports, the inwards concave circular truncated cone-shaped pipe orifices at the two ends of the soilless culture pipe are respectively matched with the circular truncated cone-shaped joints, and the inwards concave circular truncated cone-shaped pipe orifices and the circular truncated cone-shaped joints are locked and fixed with the threads at the two ends of the soilless culture pipe through cylindrical compression nuts; the metal joint pipes arranged at the two ends of the soilless culture pipe are connected through the water inlet hose, the connecting hose and the water outlet hose along the water flow direction.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cultivation device.
Background
The aronia melanocarpa is bush of rosaceous and acerbita, berries of the aronia melanocarpa are rich in flavone, anthocyanin, polyphenol and other substances, and extracts of the aronia melanocarpa have special effects on treating diseases such as cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and the like. In addition, the aronia melanocarpa has dense and bright flower bundles, longer flowering phase, red and bright autumn leaves, and strong cold resistance, drought resistance, disease and pest resistance, and has huge development potential in the aspects of ornamental value and ecological function.
The soilless culture is a method for culturing crops by using a nutrient solution or a solid substrate and adding the nutrient solution without using natural soil, has the advantages of water saving, fertilizer saving, high yield, safety, sanitation, no pollution and the like, and when the soilless culture device is used for culturing the aronia melanocarpa, the quality of the aronia melanocarpa is directly influenced by the nutrient solution and environmental conditions, but a soilless culture pipe in the conventional soilless culture device is inconvenient to disassemble and clean, is easy to cause nutrient solution pollution, is fixed in position and cannot be adjusted according to requirements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a soilless culture device that can be used to black chokeberry. The problem of among the current soilless culture device soilless culture pipe inconvenient dismantlement wash, and the rigidity can't be adjusted as required is solved.
A soilless culture device for Aronia melanocarpa comprises a support, a soilless culture pipe, a metal joint pipe, a connecting hose, a water inlet hose and a water outlet hose;
a plurality of culture tanks are uniformly distributed on the soilless culture pipe, both ends of the soilless culture pipe are concave circular truncated cone-shaped pipe orifices, and the outer surfaces of both sides of the soilless culture pipe are respectively provided with threads;
the metal joint pipe comprises a metal pipe, a circular truncated cone-shaped joint, a cylindrical compression nut and a retainer ring; the diameter of the bottom surface of the circular truncated cone-shaped joint is larger than that of the top surface; one end of the metal pipe is communicated with the bottom surface of the circular truncated cone-shaped joint, and the other end of the metal pipe is provided with a check ring; the diameter of the bottom surface of the circular truncated cone-shaped joint and the diameter of the retainer ring are both larger than the diameter of the metal pipe; one side of the cylindrical compression nut is an opening end, the bottom surface is arranged on one side of the cylindrical compression nut, and threads are arranged on the inner surface of the cylindrical compression nut; the cylindrical compression nut is sleeved on the metal pipe, the circular truncated cone-shaped joint is positioned on one side of the opening end of the cylindrical compression nut, the check ring is positioned on one side of the bottom surface of the cylindrical compression nut, and the diameter of the bottom surface of the circular truncated cone-shaped joint is smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical compression nut;
the support is of a detachable hollow structure, a slide way is arranged on the surface of the support along the height direction, a plurality of fixing grooves are uniformly distributed on one side of the slide way, and the fixing grooves are communicated with the slide way; a plurality of soilless culture pipes are arranged between the two brackets, and two ends of each soilless culture pipe are connected between the two brackets through metal joint pipes;
the metal joint pipes are respectively arranged in the fixing grooves of the two supports, the check ring is positioned on one side of the fixing groove, the round table-shaped joint and the cylindrical compression nut are positioned on the other side of the fixing groove, the inwards concave round table-shaped pipe orifices at the two ends of the soilless culture pipe are respectively matched with the round table-shaped joint, and the inwards concave round table-shaped pipe orifices and the round table-shaped joint are locked and fixed with the threads at the two ends of the soilless culture pipe through the cylindrical compression nut; the diameter of the retainer ring is smaller than the width of the slide way; the length of the metal pipe is greater than the height of the cylindrical compression nut and the thickness of the fixing groove;
the metal joint pipes arranged at the two ends of the soilless culture pipe are connected through the water inlet hose, the connecting hose and the water outlet hose along the water flow direction.
The principle is as follows:
the cylindrical compression nut is sleeved on the metal pipe and is arranged in a non-fixed mode, so that the cylindrical compression nut can move and rotate along the metal pipe, the inward concave round table-shaped pipe opening at the end part of the soilless culture pipe is attached to the round table-shaped joint firstly in the using process, then the cylindrical compression nut is moved and rotated until the cylindrical compression nut is locked with the thread on the soilless culture pipe, the inward concave round table-shaped pipe opening is attached to the round table-shaped joint all the time, the connection between the metal joint pipe and the soilless culture pipe is achieved, and liquid leakage is prevented by the locking of the cylindrical compression nut and the soilless culture pipe and the attachment of the inward concave round table-shaped pipe opening to the round table-shaped joint.
When the soilless culture pipe is disassembled, the tubular compression nut is moved and rotated until the tubular compression nut is separated from the soilless culture pipe, and the metal joint pipes arranged at the two ends of the soilless culture pipe are connected through the hoses, so that the metal joint pipes can be moved to one side of the support, the inwards concave circular truncated cone-shaped pipe orifice is separated from the circular truncated cone-shaped joint, the disassembly is completed, the support does not need to be moved and disassembled, and one or more soilless culture pipes can be disassembled randomly as required.
Because support one side surface sets up the slide along direction of height, slide one side equipartition sets up a plurality of fixed slots, and the fixed slot is linked together with the slide, simultaneously because along the water flow direction through the hose that intakes, the metal joint pipe that connecting hose and play water hose connection soilless culture pipe both ends set up, consequently, or reserve the hose of enough length or change the hose of different length, when needs adjusting position, move metal joint pipe from the fixed slot to the slide in, remove to required height along the slide, reach required height after, place metal joint pipe in the fixed slot of corresponding height again, no matter whether metal joint pipe is connected with the soilless culture pipe, all can realize the removal effect.
The arrangement of the retainer ring can prevent the metal joint pipe from falling due to the action of gravity when the metal joint pipe is not installed, the use is inconvenient, and the problem that the connection between the rubber pipe and the metal joint pipe is not tight is easy to occur due to the traction of the connected rubber pipe.
The support is a detachable hollow structure, and aims to facilitate installation, maintenance and inspection of connection conditions of various rubber pipes.
The diameter of the retainer ring is smaller than the width of the slide way, so that the metal joint pipe can be conveniently taken out of the bracket.
The utility model has the advantages that:
convenient dismantlement need not to remove and dismantle the support, can dismantle one of them or a plurality of soilless culture pipe wantonly as required, no matter whether the metal joint pipe is connected with the soilless culture pipe, all can realize the regulation of height, has solved the inconvenient dismantlement of soilless culture pipe among the current soilless culture device and has washd, causes the nutrient solution pollution, influences the quality of black chokeberry, and the rigidity, can't adjust as required problem.
The utility model is used for a can be used to the soilless culture device of black chokeberry.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the soilless culture device of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the soilless culture pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the metal joint pipe of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the bracket of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is not limited to the following specific embodiments, but also includes any combination between the specific embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows: the present embodiment will be specifically described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4. The soilless culture device for the aronia melanocarpa of the embodiment comprises a bracket 1, a soilless culture pipe 2, a metal joint pipe 3, a connecting hose 4, a water inlet hose 5 and a water outlet hose 6;
a plurality of culture tanks 2-1 are uniformly distributed on the soilless culture pipe 2, both ends of the soilless culture pipe 2 are concave circular truncated cone-shaped pipe orifices 2-2, and the outer surfaces of both sides are respectively provided with threads;
the metal joint pipe 3 comprises a metal pipe 3-1, a truncated cone-shaped joint 3-2, a cylindrical compression nut 3-3 and a retainer ring 3-4; the diameter of the bottom surface of the circular truncated cone-shaped joint 3-2 is larger than that of the top surface; one end of the metal pipe 3-1 is communicated with the bottom surface of the circular truncated cone-shaped joint 3-2, and the other end is provided with a check ring 3-4; the diameter of the bottom surface of the circular truncated cone-shaped joint 3-2 and the diameter of the retainer ring 3-4 are both larger than the diameter of the metal pipe 3-1; one side of the cylindrical compression nut 3-3 is an opening end, the bottom surface is arranged on one side of the cylindrical compression nut, and threads are arranged on the inner surface of the cylindrical compression nut 3-3; the cylindrical compression nut 3-3 is sleeved on the metal pipe 3-1, the circular truncated cone-shaped joint 3-2 is positioned at one side of the opening end of the cylindrical compression nut 3-3, the check ring 3-4 is positioned at one side of the bottom surface of the cylindrical compression nut 3-3, and the diameter of the bottom surface of the circular truncated cone-shaped joint 3-2 is smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical compression nut 3-3;
the support 1 is of a detachable hollow structure, a slide way 1-1 is arranged on the surface of the support 1 along the height direction, a plurality of fixing grooves 1-2 are uniformly distributed on one side of the slide way 1-1, and the fixing grooves 1-2 are communicated with the slide way 1-1; a plurality of soilless culture tubes 2 are arranged between the two brackets 1, and two ends of the soilless culture tubes 2 are connected between the two brackets 1 through metal joint tubes 3;
the metal joint pipes 3 are respectively arranged in the fixing grooves 1-2 of the two supports 1, the check rings 3-4 are positioned on one side of the fixing grooves 1-2, the truncated cone-shaped joints 3-2 and the cylindrical compression nuts 3-3 are positioned on the other side of the fixing grooves 1-2, the concave truncated cone-shaped pipe orifices 2-2 at the two ends of the soilless culture pipe 2 are respectively matched with the truncated cone-shaped joints 3-2, and the concave truncated cone-shaped pipe orifices 2-2 and the truncated cone-shaped joints 3-2 are locked and fixed with threads 2-3 at the two ends of the soilless culture pipe 2 through the cylindrical compression nuts 3-3; the diameter of the retainer ring 3-4 is smaller than the width of the slide way 1-1; the length of the metal pipe 3-1 is greater than the height of the cylindrical compression nut 3-3 and the thickness of the fixing groove 1-2;
the metal joint pipes 3 arranged at the two ends of the soilless culture pipe 2 are connected through a water inlet hose 5, a connecting hose 4 and a water outlet hose 6 along the water flow direction.
The beneficial effects of the specific implementation mode are as follows:
convenient dismantlement need not to remove and dismantle the support, can dismantle one of them or a plurality of soilless culture pipe wantonly as required, no matter whether the metal joint pipe is connected with the soilless culture pipe, all can realize the regulation of height, has solved the inconvenient dismantlement of soilless culture pipe among the current soilless culture device and has washd, causes the nutrient solution pollution, influences the quality of black chokeberry, and the rigidity, can't adjust as required problem.
The second embodiment is as follows: the first difference between the present embodiment and the specific embodiment is: the water inlet hose 5 is positioned at the top of the bracket 1. The rest is the same as the first embodiment.
The third concrete implementation mode: this embodiment is different from the first or second embodiment in that: the water outlet hose 6 is positioned at the bottom of the bracket 1. The other is the same as in the first or second embodiment.
The fourth concrete implementation mode: the difference between this embodiment mode and one of the first to third embodiment modes is: rubber pads are arranged between the concave circular truncated cone-shaped pipe openings 2-2 at the two ends of the soilless culture pipe 2 and the circular truncated cone-shaped joints 3-2. The others are the same as the first to third embodiments.
The fifth concrete implementation mode: the difference between this embodiment and one of the first to fourth embodiments is: the area of the retainer ring 3-4 is larger than that of the fixing groove 1-2. The rest is the same as the first to fourth embodiments.
The sixth specific implementation mode: the difference between this embodiment and one of the first to fifth embodiments is: the bottom of the bracket 1 is provided with a base. The rest is the same as the first to fifth embodiments.
Claims (6)
1. A soilless culture device for black chokeberries is characterized by comprising a bracket (1), a soilless culture pipe (2), a metal joint pipe (3), a connecting hose (4), a water inlet hose (5) and a water outlet hose (6);
a plurality of culture tanks (2-1) are uniformly distributed on the soilless culture pipe (2), both ends of the soilless culture pipe (2) are concave circular truncated cone-shaped pipe orifices (2-2), and the outer surfaces of both sides are respectively provided with threads;
the metal joint pipe (3) comprises a metal pipe (3-1), a truncated cone-shaped joint (3-2), a cylindrical compression nut (3-3) and a retainer ring (3-4); the diameter of the bottom surface of the circular truncated cone-shaped joint (3-2) is larger than that of the top surface; one end of the metal pipe (3-1) is communicated with the bottom surface of the circular truncated cone-shaped joint (3-2), and the other end is provided with a check ring (3-4); the diameter of the bottom surface of the circular truncated cone-shaped joint (3-2) and the diameter of the retainer ring (3-4) are both larger than the diameter of the metal pipe (3-1); one side of the cylindrical compression nut (3-3) is an opening end, the other side of the cylindrical compression nut is provided with a bottom surface, and the inner surface of the cylindrical compression nut (3-3) is provided with threads; the cylindrical compression nut (3-3) is sleeved on the metal pipe (3-1), the circular truncated cone-shaped joint (3-2) is positioned on one side of the opening end of the cylindrical compression nut (3-3), the retainer ring (3-4) is positioned on one side of the bottom surface of the cylindrical compression nut (3-3), and the diameter of the bottom surface of the circular truncated cone-shaped joint (3-2) is smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical compression nut (3-3);
the support (1) is of a detachable hollow structure, a slide way (1-1) is arranged on the surface of the support (1) along the height direction, a plurality of fixing grooves (1-2) are uniformly distributed on one side of the slide way (1-1), and the fixing grooves (1-2) are communicated with the slide way (1-1); a plurality of soilless culture pipes (2) are arranged between the two brackets (1), and the two ends of each soilless culture pipe (2) are connected between the two brackets (1) through metal joint pipes (3);
the metal joint pipes (3) are respectively arranged in the fixing grooves (1-2) of the two supports (1), the check rings (3-4) are positioned on one side of the fixing grooves (1-2), the circular truncated cone-shaped joints (3-2) and the cylindrical compression nuts (3-3) are positioned on the other side of the fixing grooves (1-2), the concave circular truncated cone-shaped pipe orifices (2-2) at the two ends of the soilless culture pipe (2) are respectively matched with the circular truncated cone-shaped joints (3-2), and the concave circular truncated cone-shaped pipe orifices (2-2) and the circular truncated cone-shaped joints (3-2) are locked and fixed with the threads (2-3) at the two ends of the soilless culture pipe (2) through the cylindrical compression nuts (3-3); the diameter of the retainer ring (3-4) is smaller than the width of the slide way (1-1); the length of the metal pipe (3-1) is greater than the height of the cylindrical compression nut (3-3) and the thickness of the fixing groove (1-2);
the metal joint pipes (3) arranged at the two ends of the soilless culture pipe (2) are connected through a water inlet hose (5), a connecting hose (4) and a water outlet hose (6) along the water flow direction.
2. The soilless culture device for Aronia melanocarpa as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water inlet hose (5) is located at the top of the support (1).
3. The soilless culture device for Aronia melanocarpa as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water outlet hose (6) is positioned at the bottom of the bracket (1).
4. The soilless culture device for Aronia melanocarpa as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rubber mat is arranged between the concave truncated cone-shaped nozzle (2-2) and the truncated cone-shaped joint (3-2) at both ends of the soilless culture tube (2).
5. The soilless culture device for Aronia melanocarpa as claimed in claim 1, wherein the retaining ring (3-4) has a larger area than the fixing groove (1-2).
6. The soilless culture device for Aronia melanocarpa as claimed in claim 1, wherein a base is arranged at the bottom of the support (1).
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CN202022108907.3U CN213095415U (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Soilless culture device for aronia melanocarpa |
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CN202022108907.3U CN213095415U (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Soilless culture device for aronia melanocarpa |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114424744A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-05-03 | 丁汉卿 | Frame planting device is climbed to water planting |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114424744A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-05-03 | 丁汉卿 | Frame planting device is climbed to water planting |
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