CN213094898U

CN213094898U - Sweet potato planter

Info

Publication number: CN213094898U
Application number: CN202020566699.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨雅娟
Original assignee: 杨雅娟
Current assignee: Jining Shortgrass Valley Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-04-16
Filing date: 2020-04-16
Publication date: 2021-05-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-16

Abstract

The utility model provides a sweet potato planter relates to sweet potato technical field, including a fixed cylinder, the safety cover, the handheld frame, fixing bearing, a nursery stock conveying section of thick bamboo, helical blade, the holding ring, AC motor, the pivot, driven gear, the driving gear, protect and send the reel, a piston section of thick bamboo, spring and telescopic link, the right side fixedly connected with safety cover of a fixed cylinder, the left side of a fixed cylinder and the equal fixedly connected with handheld frame in right side of safety cover, the inner wall of a fixed cylinder is fixed with fixing bearing through branch, fixing bearing's centre is run through fixedly by a nursery stock conveying section of thick bamboo. The utility model provides a seedling transport section of thick bamboo rotates and drives the helical blade and can follow up book down with soil, makes soil become fluffy, and during seedling transport section of thick bamboo just can directly carry sweet potato seedling to soil, need not snatch sweet potato seedling, compares with traditional planter, has that sweet potato seedling snatchs accuracy, advantage such as sweet potato planting efficiency height, the telescopic link can stretch out and draw back in the piston cylinder, and the telescopic link can stir garrulous soil, makes the more dark that sweet potato seedling planted, draws the survival rate that sweet potato seedling planted.

Description

Sweet potato planter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sweet potato planting technical field, it is specific relates to a sweet potato planter.

Background

The planting of the sweet potatoes is to put the raised sweet potato seedlings into the dug seedling pits, then cover a layer of soil, finally water, in short, the steps of digging pits, placing seedlings, covering soil, watering and the like are carried out, most of the sweet potato planting is carried out manually at present, the seedling pits for planting are formed by manually turning out soil by using a hoe or an iron shovel, the planting mode has high labor intensity and low efficiency, so the existing sweet potato planter is not easy to grasp the sweet potato seedlings, the sweet potato seedlings are directly cut off the sweet potato vines to be directly planted due to the fact that the sweet potato seedlings are different from seedlings of other plants, branches of the sweet potato seedlings are vertical to trunks of the sweet potato seedlings, the planter is not easy to grasp the sweet potato seedlings, and the problems of inaccurate grasping of the sweet potato seedlings, long sweet potato planting time, low sweet potato planting efficiency and the like exist. Therefore, further research needs to be carried out on the basis of the planting machine, and the sweet potato planting machine is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

This kind of sweet potato planter solves above-mentioned proposition because the sweet potato seedling is different with the seedling of other plants, and the sweet potato seedling is directly cut the sweet potato stem off and directly plants, keeps the vertically during branch and the trunk of sweet potato seedling, and the planter is very good to snatch the sweet potato seedling, has the sweet potato seedling to snatch inaccurate, the sweet potato is planted for a long time, the problem of sweet potato planting inefficiency, provides a sweet potato planter.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sweet potato planter comprises a fixed cylinder, a protective cover, a holding frame, a fixed bearing, a seedling conveying cylinder, a spiral blade, a positioning ring, an alternating current motor, a rotating shaft, a driven gear, a driving gear, a protective conveying drum, a piston cylinder, a spring and a telescopic rod, wherein the right side of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with the protective cover, the left side of the fixed cylinder and the right side of the protective cover are both fixedly connected with the holding frame, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is fixedly provided with the fixed bearing through a supporting rod, the middle of the fixed bearing is fixedly penetrated by the seedling conveying cylinder, the bottom of the seedling conveying cylinder is fixedly connected with the spiral blade, the bottom of the fixed cylinder is fixedly penetrated in the middle of the positioning ring, the right side thread of the fixed cylinder is penetrated by the alternating current motor, the top of the alternating current motor is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly penetrated in the, the bottom of the seedling conveying cylinder is provided with a protecting and conveying winding drum in an embedded mode, the inner side of the protecting and conveying winding drum is provided with four piston cylinders in an embedded mode, the inner walls of the piston cylinders are fixedly connected with the piston cylinders, and the bottoms of the piston cylinders are fixedly connected with telescopic rods.

Further preferred embodiments: the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, and the diameter of the driving gear is one fifth of that of the driven gear.

Further preferred embodiments: the included angle between the inner wall of the protection and feeding winding drum and the plane is 90 degrees, the bottom of the protection and feeding winding drum is in a circular truncated cone shape with a large top and a small bottom, and the included angle between the inclined plane of the bottom of the protection and feeding winding drum and the horizontal plane is 60 degrees.

Further preferred embodiments: the bottom of each telescopic rod is in a conical shape with a large top and a small bottom, the four telescopic rods are arranged in a cross shape and surround the inner side of the protection and conveying drum, and the four telescopic rods are located right below the seedling conveying drum.

Further preferred embodiments: the springs are arranged in a cross manner and surround the inner side of the protective feeding winding drum, and the springs are parallel to the telescopic rod.

Further preferred embodiments: the telescopic rods are movably embedded into the piston cylinders, the included angle between each telescopic rod and the horizontal plane is 60 degrees, and the telescopic rods are parallel to the bottom surfaces of the protective conveying winding drums.

Further preferred embodiments: the rotating shaft is a power output end of the alternating current motor, the rotating shaft is parallel to the seedling conveying cylinder, and the helical blade clockwise surrounds the bottom of the seedling conveying cylinder from bottom to top.

Has the advantages that: the utility model provides a seedling transport section of thick bamboo rotates and drives the helical blade and can follow up book down with soil, make soil become fluffy, a seedling transport section of thick bamboo just can directly carry the sweet potato seedling to soil in, need not snatch the sweet potato seedling, compare with traditional planter, the problem that the sweet potato seedling is difficult to grasp is solved, it snatchs the accuracy to have the sweet potato seedling, advantages such as sweet potato planting efficiency height, the telescopic link can stretch out and draw back in a piston section of thick bamboo, the telescopic link can stir the bits of broken glass with soil, make the sweet potato seedling plant darker, draw the survival rate that the sweet potato seedling was planted.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixing cylinder of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the telescopic rod structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the telescopic rod structure of the present invention.

In FIGS. 1-4: the device comprises a fixed cylinder 1, a protective cover 2, a hand-held frame 3, a fixed bearing 4, a seedling conveying cylinder 5, a spiral blade 6, a positioning ring 7, an alternating current motor 8, a rotating shaft 9, a driven gear 10, a driving gear 11, a protecting and conveying winding drum 12, a piston cylinder 13, a spring 14 and a telescopic rod 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a sweet potato planter includes a fixed cylinder 1, a protective cover 2, a hand-holding frame 3, a fixed bearing 4, a seedling conveying cylinder 5, a helical blade 6, a positioning ring 7, an ac motor 8, a rotating shaft 9, a driven gear 10, a driving gear 11, a delivery reel 12, a piston cylinder 13, a spring 14 and a telescopic rod 15, wherein the right side of the fixed cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with the protective cover 2, the left side of the fixed cylinder 1 and the right side of the protective cover 2 are both fixedly connected with the hand-holding frame 3, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 1 is fixed with the fixed bearing 4 through a support rod, the middle of the fixed bearing 4 is fixed by the seedling conveying cylinder 5, the helical blade 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling conveying cylinder 5, the bottom of the fixed cylinder 1 is fixed in the middle of the positioning ring 7 through, the right thread of the fixed cylinder 1 is penetrated with, the top of the rotating shaft 9 penetrates through and is fixed in the middle of the driving gear 11, the top of the seedling conveying cylinder 5 penetrates through and is fixed in the middle of the driven gear 10, the bottom of the seedling conveying cylinder 5 is provided with a protective conveying drum 12 in an embedded mode, four piston cylinders 13 are embedded into the inner side of the protective conveying drum 12, the inner walls of the piston cylinders 13 are fixedly connected with the piston cylinders 13, and the bottoms of the piston cylinders 13 are fixedly connected with the telescopic rods 15.

Preferably, the included angle between the inner wall of the protecting and feeding winding drum 12 and the plane is 90 degrees, the bottom of the protecting and feeding winding drum 12 is in a round table shape with a large top and a small bottom, the included angle between the inclined plane of the bottom of the protecting and feeding winding drum 12 and the horizontal plane is 60 degrees, the inclined plane of the bottom of the protecting and feeding winding drum 12 rotates to extrude soil outwards, the protecting and feeding winding drum 12 can be inserted into the soil more deeply, and sweet potato seedlings can enter the soil more deeply.

Preferably, piston cylinder 13 is the cross and arranges the inboard that encircles protecting and sending reel 12, and piston cylinder 13 keeps parallel with telescopic link 15, the bottom of telescopic link 15 all is big-end-up's coniform, and four telescopic links 15 are the cross and arrange the inboard that encircles protecting and sending reel 12, and four telescopic links 15 are located nursery stock transport section of thick bamboo 5 under, telescopic link 15 can stretch out and draw back in piston cylinder 13, telescopic link 15 can stir garrulous soil, make sweet potato seedling plant darker, extract the survival rate that sweet potato seedling planted.

Preferably, the equal activity embedding of telescopic link 15 is in piston cylinder 13, and the contained angle of telescopic link 15 and horizontal plane is 60, and telescopic link 15 with protect send reel 12 bottom face to keep parallel, seedling transport cylinder 5 rotates and drives helical blade 6 and can follow up book down with soil, make soil become fluffy, seedling transport cylinder 5 just can be directly carry the sweet potato seedling to soil in, need not snatch the sweet potato seedling, compare with traditional planter, the problem that the sweet potato seedling is difficult to grasp has been solved, it snatchs the accuracy to have the sweet potato seedling, advantages such as sweet potato planting efficiency height.

Preferably, the rotating shaft 9 is a power output end of the alternating current motor 8, the rotating shaft 9 is parallel to the seedling conveying cylinder 5, the helical blade 6 clockwise surrounds the bottom of the seedling conveying cylinder 5 from bottom to top, the driven gear 10 is meshed with the driving gear 11, the diameter of the driving gear 11 is one fifth of that of the driven gear 10, the driving gear 11 rotates to drive the driven gear 10 and the seedling conveying cylinder 5 to rotate, and the seedling conveying cylinder 5 can be conveniently driven to rotate.

Wherein, the side of the fixed cylinder 1 close to the motor is provided with a rechargeable storage battery which is electrically connected with the alternating current motor 8 and is controlled by the alternating current motor 8 control switch.

When the sweet potato planter of the utility model is used, firstly, the seedling conveying cylinder 5 is vertically placed in a farm land, the telescopic rod 15 is pressed on soil and can be contracted into the piston cylinder 13, the power supply of the alternating current motor 8 is switched on, the alternating current motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the rotating shaft 9 drives the driving gear 11, the driving gear 11 drives the driven gear 10, the helical blade 6 and the seedling conveying cylinder 5 to rotate, the soil can be rolled from bottom to top by the rotation of the helical blade 6, the soil is fully crushed between the seedling conveying cylinder 5 and the fixed cylinder 1, the seedling conveying cylinder 5 can be drilled into the soil, the telescopic rod 15 can stir the soil, the telescopic rod 15 can be contracted into the piston cylinder 13 at the same time, enough space is reserved for sweet potato seedlings to enter the soil, after the positioning ring 7 is pasted on the ground, the power supply of the alternating current motor 8 is switched off, the sweet potato seedlings are then placed into the seedling conveying, the bottoms of the sweet potato seedlings enter the soil, then the seedling conveying cylinder 5 is vertically taken away, the fluffy soil outside the seedling conveying cylinder 5 leaks to cover the outer side of the sweet potato seedlings, the bottoms of the sweet potato seedlings are covered, and the planting work of the sweet potato seedlings is completed

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sweet potato planter, includes solid fixed cylinder (1), safety cover (2), holds frame (3), fixing bearing (4), nursery stock transport cylinder (5), helical blade (6), holding ring (7), alternating current motor (8), pivot (9), driven gear (10), driving gear (11), protects and send reel (12), piston cylinder (13), spring (14) and telescopic link (15), the right side fixedly connected with safety cover (2) of solid fixed cylinder (1), the equal fixedly connected with in right side of the left side of solid fixed cylinder (1) and safety cover (2) holds frame (3), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (1) is fixed with a fixed bearing (4) through a supporting rod, the middle of the fixed bearing (4) is fixedly penetrated by the seedling conveying cylinder (5), the bottom of the seedling conveying cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with a helical blade (6), the bottom of the fixed cylinder (1) is fixedly penetrated in the middle of a positioning ring (7), a right thread of the fixed cylinder (1) is penetrated with an alternating current motor (8), the top of the alternating current motor (8) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (9), the top of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly penetrated in the middle of a driving gear (11), the top of the seedling conveying cylinder (5) is fixedly penetrated in the middle of a driven gear (10), a protective conveying drum (12) is nested at the bottom of the seedling conveying cylinder (5), and four piston cylinders (13) are embedded into the inner side of the protective conveying drum (12), the piston cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the piston cylinder (13), and the telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston cylinder (13).

2. The sweet potato planter according to claim 1, wherein: the driven gear (10) is meshed with the driving gear (11), and the diameter of the driving gear (11) is one fifth of that of the driven gear (10).

3. The sweet potato planter according to claim 1, wherein: the included angle between the inner wall of the protection and feeding winding drum (12) and the plane is 90 degrees, the bottom of the protection and feeding winding drum (12) is in a circular truncated cone shape with a large upper part and a small lower part, and the included angle between the inclined plane of the bottom of the protection and feeding winding drum (12) and the horizontal plane is 60 degrees.

4. The sweet potato planter according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of each telescopic rod (15) is in a conical shape with a large top and a small bottom, the four telescopic rods (15) are arranged in a cross shape and surround the inner side of the protecting and conveying winding drum (12), and the four telescopic rods (15) are located right below the seedling conveying drum (5).

5. The sweet potato planter according to claim 1, wherein: the piston cylinders (13) are arranged in a cross manner and surround the inner side of the protective conveying winding drum (12), and the piston cylinders (13) and the telescopic rods (15) are kept parallel.

6. The sweet potato planter according to any one of claims 1 or 4, wherein: the telescopic rods (15) are movably embedded into the piston cylinders (13), the included angle between each telescopic rod (15) and the horizontal plane is 60 degrees, and the telescopic rods (15) are parallel to the bottom surface of the protective conveying drum (12).

7. The sweet potato planter according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (9) is a power output end of the alternating current motor (8), the rotating shaft (9) is parallel to the seedling conveying cylinder (5), and the helical blade (6) clockwise surrounds the bottom of the seedling conveying cylinder (5) from bottom to top.