CN213094857U

CN213094857U - Automatic slabbing machine for potato seedling culture

Info

Publication number: CN213094857U
Application number: CN202021015829.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈启干; 黎春冬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-05
Filing date: 2020-06-05
Publication date: 2021-05-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a slabbing machine especially relates to an automatic slabbing machine of potato seedling growing. The technical problem of the utility model is to provide a potato automatic slabbing machine of growing seedlings that is safer, can automatic stripping and slicing and can control stripping and slicing size. The utility model provides an automatic slabbing machine of potato seedling growing, is including bottom plate, first support, blank frame, apron and storage case etc. and the middle part front side is equipped with first support on the bottom plate, and first support upper end is equipped with the blank frame, and bilateral symmetry opens around the blank frame upper end has four jacks, and the apron has been placed to blank frame upper end, apron and jack cooperation, the right side is equipped with the storage case on the bottom plate. The utility model cuts the potatoes into blocks through the matching of the motor, the material pushing plate, the transverse cutter and the longitudinal cutter, does not need manpower, can also do circular motion, and saves more time and labor; the transverse cutter can be positioned at different heights by the positioning screw hole, so that people can control the size of the potato blocks to be cut.

Description

Automatic slabbing machine for potato seedling culture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a slabbing machine especially relates to an automatic slabbing machine of potato seedling growing.

Background

The potato is also called potato, is an annual herbaceous plant, has high nutritive value, strong adaptability and high yield, and is the third most important grain crop in the world.

The potato seedling raising method is characterized in that potatoes are generally cut into blocks and then are scattered in the soil in a large area, a plurality of potato blocks are needed in the potato seedling raising method, therefore, when the potato seedling raising method is needed, a plurality of people usually operate simultaneously, workers cut the potatoes into blocks and then pile the potatoes together, the potato cutting method is slow, time-consuming, even has the risk of hand cutting, and the cut potato blocks are different in size and are not uniform due to different manpower angles.

In view of the problems of the artificial potato seedling cutting mode, the automatic potato seedling cutting machine which is safe, can automatically cut into pieces and can control the size of the cut pieces is designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the artificial potato seedling raising dicing mode slow, time consuming, have the shortcoming of the risk of cutting one's hand, the technical problem of the utility model is that: provides a potato seedling automatic dicer which is safe, can automatically dice and can control the size of the dices.

The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is: an automatic potato seedling cutting machine comprises a bottom plate, a first support, a cutting frame, a cover plate, a storage box, a discharge interface, a discharge frame, a second support, a longitudinal cutter, a first positioning screw, a transverse cutter, a second positioning screw, a mounting seat, a servo motor, a fixed rod, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a material pushing plate and a clamping block, wherein the first support is arranged on the front side of the upper middle part of the bottom plate, the cutting frame is arranged on the upper end of the first support, four insertion holes are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the cutting frame, the cover plate is arranged on the upper end of the cutting frame and matched with the insertion holes, the storage box is arranged on the right side of the bottom plate, the upper portion of the left side of the storage box is contacted with the lower portion of the right side of the cutting frame, the discharge interface is arranged on the rear side of the middle part of the bottom plate, the discharge frame is arranged on the upper end of the second support, the front end, the middle of bottom right side is equipped with vertical cutter in the blank frame, be equipped with two first positioning screws through the screw hole in the middle of the blank frame right-hand member lower part, first positioning screw passes the lower part of vertical cutter, blank frame right side middle part is equipped with horizontal cutter through the second positioning screw, there are six location screws in the bilateral symmetry around the blank frame right-hand member, second positioning screw and location screw cooperation, left side rear portion is equipped with the mount pad on the bottom plate, servo motor is installed at the mount pad top, the front end of servo motor output shaft is equipped with the dead lever, dead lever front end rotary type is equipped with first connecting rod, first connecting rod right-hand member rotary type is equipped with the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod has the end to be equipped with the scraping wings, scraping wings lower part bilateral symmetry is equipped with the fixture block around the scraping wings, fixture.

Furthermore, the material pushing plate device further comprises a material stopping plate, wherein the material stopping plate is arranged on the rear side of the material pushing plate, and the rear side of the material stopping plate is in contact with the rear side of the left part of the inner wall of the material cutting frame.

Furthermore, the longitudinal cutter and the transverse cutter can be detached.

Furthermore, the rear end of the discharging frame is higher than the front end.

Further, the position of the transverse cutter can be adjusted through a second set screw.

Further, the depth of the groove is the same as the width of the longitudinal cutter.

The utility model has the advantages of as follows:

the utility model cuts the potatoes into blocks through the matching of the servo motor, the material pushing plate, the transverse cutter and the longitudinal cutter, does not need manpower, can also do circular motion, saves more time and labor, and simultaneously ensures the safety of people; the transverse cutter can be positioned at different heights by the positioning screw hole, so that people can control the size of the potato blocks to be cut.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the material cutting frame, the material discharging frame, the transverse cutter and the like.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the material cutting frame and the longitudinal cutter.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the motor, the fixing rod, the material pushing plate and the like.

In the above drawings: 1: bottom plate, 2: first bracket, 3: cutting frame, 4: cover plate, 5: storage case, 6: jack, 7: discharge port, 8: discharging frame, 9: second bracket, 10: guide groove, 11: longitudinal cutter, 12: first set screw, 13: transverse cutter, 14: second set screw, 15: positioning screw hole, 16: mount pad, 17: servo motor, 18: fixing rod, 19: first link, 20: second link, 21: pusher plate, 22: a latch, 23: groove, 24: a striker plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

An automatic potato seedling cutting machine is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a first support 2, a cutting frame 3, a cover plate 4, a storage box 5, a discharge port 7, a discharge frame 8, a second support 9, a longitudinal cutter 11, a first positioning screw 12, a transverse cutter 13, a second positioning screw 14, a mounting seat 16, a servo motor 17, a fixing rod 18, a first connecting rod 19, a second connecting rod 20, a material pushing plate 21 and a clamping block 22, wherein the first support 2 is arranged on the front side of the upper middle part of the bottom plate 1, the cutting frame 3 is arranged at the upper end of the first support 2, four insertion holes 6 are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the cutting frame 3, the cover plate 4 is placed at the upper end of the cutting frame 3, the storage box 5 is arranged on the right side of the bottom plate 1, the upper portion of the left side of the storage box 5 is in contact with the lower portion of the right side of the cutting frame 3, the discharge port 7 is arranged on the rear side of the cutting, the upper end of the second bracket 9 is provided with a discharging frame 8, the front end of the discharging frame 8 is in fit contact with a discharging interface 7, the lower right side of the inside of the blanking frame 3 is symmetrically provided with a guide groove 10 in front and back, the middle right side of the inside of the bottom of the blanking frame 3 is provided with a longitudinal cutter 11, the middle right side of the right end of the blanking frame 3 is provided with two first positioning screws 12 through threaded holes, the first positioning screws 12 penetrate through the lower part of the longitudinal cutter 11, the middle right side of the blanking frame 3 is provided with a transverse cutter 13 through second positioning screws 14, the front side and the back side of the right end of the blanking frame 3 are symmetrically provided with six positioning screw holes 15, the second positioning screws 14 are matched with the positioning screw holes 15, the rear left side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a mounting seat 16, the top of the mounting seat 16 is provided with a servo motor 17, the front end fixing rod 18 of an output shaft of the servo, the second connecting rod 20 has an end provided with a material pushing plate 21, the front and rear sides of the lower portion of the material pushing plate 21 are symmetrically provided with a fixture block 22, the fixture block 22 is slidably fitted with the guide groove 10, and the middle of the right side of the material pushing plate 21 is provided with a groove 23.

When people need to cut potatoes into blocks, firstly, the potatoes to be cut are put into the discharging frame 8, the potatoes automatically fall into the cutting frame, meanwhile, the servo motor 17 is started, the servo motor 17 drives the fixed rod 18 to rotate, when the fixed rod 18 rotates from the left side to the right side, the fixed rod 18 drives the first connecting rod 19, the second connecting rod 20 and the material pushing plate 21 to move rightwards, the material pushing plate 21 pushes the potatoes to the longitudinal cutter 11, the potatoes are firstly cut by the longitudinal cutter 11, then the material pushing plate 21 continues to push the potatoes to the transverse cutter 13, the transverse cutter 13 cuts the potatoes again, the cut potato blocks fall into the storage box 5, when the fixed rod 18 rotates from the right side to the left side, the fixed rod 18 drives the first connecting rod 19, the second connecting rod 20 and the material pushing plate 21 to move leftwards, the material pushing plate 21 recovers to the original position, the potatoes continue to fall down, and the potatoes are repeatedly cut into blocks, when people do not need to cut the potatoes, the servo motor 17 is turned off, and if the potatoes need to be cut, the steps are repeated.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, the potato chopping device further comprises a material blocking plate 24, the material blocking plate 24 is arranged on the rear side of the material pushing plate 21, the rear side of the material blocking plate 24 is in contact with the rear side of the left portion of the inner wall of the material cutting frame 3, when the material pushing plate 21 pushes potatoes, the material blocking plate 24 slides to the right in the material cutting frame 3 along with the material pushing plate 21 and gradually blocks the material discharging interface 7, when the material pushing plate 21 pushes the potatoes to the position of the longitudinal cutter 11, the material blocking plate 24 completely blocks the material discharging interface 7, so that the potatoes cannot slide out of the material discharging frame 8 in the potato chopping process, when the material pushing plate 21 moves to the left, the material blocking plate 24 is driven to move to the left, when the material pushing plate 21 returns to the original position, the material blocking plate 24 also returns to the original position, and the potatoes can slide from the material discharging frame 8 at the.

The longitudinal cutter 11 and the transverse cutter 13 can be detached, and the longitudinal cutter 11 and the transverse cutter 13 can be detached by rotating the first positioning screw 12 and the second positioning screw 14, so that the longitudinal cutter 11 and the transverse cutter 13 can be replaced and cleaned conveniently.

The rear end of the discharging frame 8 is higher than the front end, and the downward inclination of the discharging frame 8 enables round potatoes to freely slide into the material cutting frame 3.

The position of the transverse cutter 13 can be adjusted through the second positioning screw 14, and people can obtain potato blocks with different shapes by adjusting the up-down position of the transverse cutter 13.

The depth of the groove 23 is wider than the width of the longitudinal cutter 11, in order to better protect the longitudinal cutter 11, the groove 23 is formed in the middle of the right side of the material pushing plate 21, the depth of the groove 23 is the same as the width of the longitudinal cutter 11, when the potatoes are cut by the longitudinal cutter 11, the material pushing plate 21 continues to push the potatoes, and because the groove 23 is deep, when the material pushing plate 21 reaches the rightmost end, the material pushing plate 21 cannot contact the longitudinal cutter 11, and the longitudinal cutter 11 cannot be damaged.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic potato seedling cutting machine comprises a bottom plate (1), a first support (2) and a mounting seat (16), wherein the first support (2) is arranged on the front side of the upper middle part of the bottom plate (1), the mounting seat (16) is arranged on the rear part of the upper left side of the bottom plate (1), and the automatic potato seedling cutting machine is characterized by further comprising a cutting frame (3), a cover plate (4), a storage box (5), a discharging interface (7), a discharging frame (8), a second support (9), a longitudinal cutter (11), a first positioning screw (12), a transverse cutter (13), a second positioning screw (14), a servo motor (17), a fixing rod (18), a first connecting rod (19), a second connecting rod (20), a material pushing plate (21) and a clamping block (22), the cutting frame (3) is arranged at the upper end of the first support (2), four insertion holes (6) are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the cutting frame (3), the cover plate (, the cover plate (4) is matched with the jack (6), the upper right side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a storage box (5), the upper left side of the storage box (5) is contacted with the lower right side of the cutting frame (3), the rear side of the cutting frame (3) is provided with a discharging interface (7), the rear side of the upper middle part of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a second bracket (9), the upper end of the second bracket (9) is provided with a discharging frame (8), the front end of the discharging frame (8) is contacted with the discharging interface (7) in a matching way, the front and the rear of the lower right part in the cutting frame (3) are symmetrically provided with guide grooves (10), the middle of the right side of the inner bottom of the cutting frame (3) is provided with a longitudinal cutter (11), the middle of the lower part of the right end of the cutting frame (3) is provided with two first positioning screws (12) through threaded holes, the first positioning screws (12) penetrate through the lower part of the longitudinal cutter (11), six positioning screw holes (15) are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the right end of the cutting frame (3), a second positioning screw (14) is matched with the positioning screw holes (15), a servo motor (17) is installed at the top of the installation seat (16), a fixing rod (18) is arranged at the front end of an output shaft of the servo motor (17), a first connecting rod (19) is rotatably arranged at the front end of the fixing rod (18), a second connecting rod (20) is rotatably arranged at the right end of the first connecting rod (19), a material pushing plate (21) is arranged at the end of the second connecting rod (20), clamping blocks (22) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the material pushing plate (21), the clamping blocks (22) are slidably matched with the guide grooves.

2. The automatic potato seedling cutting machine according to claim 1, further comprising a material blocking plate (24), wherein the material blocking plate (24) is arranged on the rear side of the material pushing plate (21), and the rear side of the material blocking plate (24) is in contact with the rear side of the left portion of the inner wall of the material cutting frame (3).

3. The automatic potato seedling dicer according to claim 1, wherein the longitudinal cutter (11) and the transverse cutter (13) are detachable.

4. The automatic potato seedling dicer according to claim 1, wherein the rear end of the discharging frame (8) is higher than the front end.

5. An automatic potato seedling dicer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the position of the transverse cutter (13) can be adjusted by a second set screw (14).

6. An automatic potato seedling dicer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the depth of the groove (23) is the same as the width of the longitudinal cutter (11).