CN213091238U - Soil environment engineering detects sampling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a soil environment engineering technical field especially relates to soil environment engineering detects sampling device, comprising a base plate, threaded sleeve and sampler barrel, be equipped with the drive case on the bottom plate, and rotate on the top inner wall of drive case and be connected with the threaded rod, threaded sleeve and threaded rod screw-thread fit, and threaded sleeve's bottom is equipped with the threaded connection head, threaded sleeve's both sides all are equipped with the connecting rod, and the equal fixedly connected with slider of terminal of connecting rod, the top of sampler barrel is equipped with the threaded connection cover with threaded connection head threaded connection, and be equipped with the cylinder in the sampler barrel, the end of piston rod is equipped with the point piece in the cylinder, all be equipped with the spout on the both sides inner wall of drive case, and spout and slider sliding fit, the top of drive case is equipped with the motor, and. This device can be automatically to soil sampling collection, has reduced a large amount of manpower and materials, has improved the efficiency of sample work.

Description

Soil environment engineering detects sampling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil environment engineering technical field especially relates to soil environment engineering detects sampling device.

Background

The soil environment engineering refers to the environmental protection engineering for carrying out the projects of corrosion and protection of underground pipelines, urban sewage land treatment, solid waste land treatment and the like. The soil is a natural body formed under the combined action of factors such as mother substances, climate, biology, terrain, time and the like. In different natural environments, the formation process and properties of soil are distinctive. Soil is a component of the biosphere on the earth surface, provides nutrition and moisture for terrestrial plants, and is an important place for photosynthesis and energy exchange of the plants. The soil-plant-animal system, which is the main medium of solar energy transport in human life; in the terrestrial ecosystem, the soil-biological system (mainly plants) is subject to global energy, material recycling and transformation. Soil has natural fertility and the ability to grow plant matter, being the material basis for agricultural development and human survival. Soil fertility ensures that human beings can obtain necessary grains and raw materials, so that the soil is closely related to human production activities. The existing soil sampling mode is mostly that the manual work uses tools such as a shovel to take a sample, so not only wastes time and energy, and the sampling efficiency is low moreover.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a soil environment engineering detection and sampling device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

soil environmental engineering detects sampling device, including bottom plate, threaded sleeve and sampling tube, be equipped with the drive case on the bottom plate, and rotate on the top inner wall of drive case and be connected with the threaded rod, threaded sleeve and threaded rod screw-thread fit, and threaded sleeve's bottom is equipped with the threaded connection head, the both sides of threaded sleeve all are equipped with the connecting rod, and the equal fixedly connected with slider in end of connecting rod, the top of sampling tube be equipped with the threaded connection head threaded connection's thread connection cover, and be equipped with the cylinder in the sampling tube, the end of piston rod is equipped with the point piece in the cylinder.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the driving box are provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are in sliding fit with the sliding blocks.

Preferably, the top of drive case is equipped with the motor, and the output shaft of motor passes through shaft coupling and threaded rod.

Preferably, the bottom plate is provided with an opening, and the opening is matched with the sampling cylinder.

Preferably, the front surface of the driving box is connected with a box door through a hinge.

Preferably, the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of wheels, and one side of the bottom plate is provided with a handle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this device can be automatically to soil sampling collection, has reduced a large amount of manpower and materials, has improved the efficiency of sample work.

2. This equipment can be to the soil of the different degree of depth collection of taking a sample, labour saving and time saving.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front-view cross-sectional structure of a soil environment engineering detection sampling device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a position a of the soil environment engineering detection sampling device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a soil environment engineering detects sampling device's main structure sketch map of looking.

In the figure: the sampling device comprises a base plate 1, a driving box 2, a sliding chute 21, a threaded rod 3, a threaded sleeve 4, a connecting rod 5, a threaded connector 6, a threaded connecting sleeve 7, a sampling cylinder 8, an air cylinder 9, a tip block 10, an opening 11, a motor 12, a sliding block 13 and a box door 14.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the soil environment engineering detection sampling device comprises a bottom plate 1, a threaded sleeve 4 and a sampling cylinder 8, wherein a driving box 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, and the inner wall of the top of the driving box 2 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 3, a threaded sleeve 4 is in threaded fit with the threaded rod 3, the bottom of the threaded sleeve 4 is provided with a threaded connector 6, the two sides of the threaded sleeve 4 are both provided with connecting rods 5, the tail ends of the connecting rods 5 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 13, the top of the sampling cylinder 8 is provided with a threaded connecting sleeve 7 in threaded connection with the threaded connector 6, and an air cylinder 9 is arranged in the sampling cylinder 8, a sharp head block 10 is arranged at the tail end of a piston rod in the air cylinder 9, sliding grooves 21 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the driving box 2, and the sliding groove 21 is in sliding fit with the sliding block 13, the connecting rod 5 and the sliding block 13 can prevent the threaded sleeve 4 from rotating, and therefore the threaded sleeve 4 can only vertically move up and down.

Wherein, the top of drive case 2 is equipped with motor 12, and motor 12's output shaft passes through shaft coupling and threaded rod 3, be equipped with opening 11 on the bottom plate 1, and opening 11 and sampling tube 8 phase-match, start motor 12, motor 12 drives threaded rod 3 and rotates, threaded rod 3 drives threaded sleeve 4 and removes, threaded sleeve 4 drives sampling tube 8 and removes, tip piece 10 bores in soil, open cylinder 9, cylinder 9 drive tip piece 10 removes, the back is opened to tip piece 10, soil gets into in the sampling tube 8, close after tip piece 10, start motor 12 and carry out the antiport, it rises to drive sampling tube 8 after threaded sleeve 4 rises, the soil sample can be gathered.

There is chamber door 14 in the front of drive case 2 through hinged joint, is equipped with a plurality of wheels on bottom plate 1, and one side on the bottom plate 1 is equipped with the handle, opens chamber door 14, can unscrew sampling tube 8 and take out to can make things convenient for the sample collection.

Example (b): open motor 12, motor 12 drive threaded rod 3 rotates, threaded rod 3 drives threaded sleeve 4 and removes, threaded sleeve 4 drives sampling tube 8 and removes, connecting rod 5 and slider 13 can make threaded sleeve 4 can not take place to rotate, thereby threaded sleeve 4 can only go on vertical removal from top to bottom, tip piece 10 bores in the soil, open cylinder 9, cylinder 9 drives tip piece 10 and removes, the back is opened to tip piece 10, soil gets into in the sampling tube 8, close behind tip piece 10, open motor 12 and carry out the antiport, threaded sleeve 4 drives the sampling tube 8 after rising and rises, the soil sample can be gathered. This device can be automatically to soil sampling collection, has reduced a large amount of manpower and materials, has improved the efficiency of sample work. This equipment can be to the soil of the different degree of depth collection of taking a sample, labour saving and time saving.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. Soil environment engineering detects sampling device, its characterized in that includes:

the device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a driving box (2) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), and a threaded rod (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the driving box (2);

the threaded sleeve (4) is in threaded fit with the threaded rod (3), a threaded connector (6) is arranged at the bottom of the threaded sleeve (4), connecting rods (5) are arranged on two sides of the threaded sleeve (4), and the tail ends of the connecting rods (5) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (13); and

sampling tube (8), the top of sampling tube (8) is equipped with threaded connection sleeve (7) with threaded connection head (6) threaded connection, and is equipped with cylinder (9) in sampling tube (8), the end of piston rod is equipped with tip piece (10) in cylinder (9).

2. The soil environment engineering detection and sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving box (2) is provided with sliding grooves (21) on the inner walls of both sides thereof, and the sliding grooves (21) are in sliding fit with the sliding blocks (13).

3. The soil environment engineering detection and sampling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a motor (12) is arranged on the top of the driving box (2), and an output shaft of the motor (12) is connected with the threaded rod (3) through a coupler.

4. The soil environment engineering detection sampling device of claim 1, wherein the bottom plate (1) is provided with an opening (11), and the opening (11) is matched with the sampling cylinder (8).

5. The soil environmental engineering detection and sampling device of claim 1, wherein the front surface of the driving box (2) is connected with a box door (14) through a hinge.

6. The soil environment engineering detection and sampling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of wheels are arranged on the bottom plate (1), and a handle is arranged on one side of the bottom plate (1).

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