CN213086893U

CN213086893U - Efficient water conservancy construction sediment removal device

Info

Publication number: CN213086893U
Application number: CN202020594214.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕洪国; 刘志杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-20
Filing date: 2020-04-20
Publication date: 2021-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-20

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the hydraulic engineering technique and specifically relates to an efficient water conservancy construction desilting device, which comprises a ship body, install the sludge pump in the hull, the inside fixed mounting of hull has the first U-shaped support that the direction set up downwards, the middle part threaded connection of first U-shaped support has the standpipe, the outside of standpipe is provided with the external screw thread, the outside fixed mounting at the top of standpipe has first operation panel, the bottom of hull is run through to the bottom of standpipe and extends to its outside, the standpipe is provided with first sealing washer with the junction of hull, the bottom of standpipe is connected with the first connecting pipe of vertical setting through the connecting rod. The utility model provides a suction head's position height can be adjusted, is convenient for carry out the desilting to different positions and handles, and is comparatively nimble, and efficiency is higher to can carry out the dehydration to a certain extent to the silt that the clearance was come out and handle, the recycle of the silt of being convenient for.

Description

Efficient water conservancy construction sediment removal device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field especially relates to an efficient water conservancy construction sediment removal device.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is a general term for various engineering constructions built for controlling, utilizing and protecting water resources and environments on the earth surface and underground. Used for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purposes of removing harm and benefiting. Also known as water engineering. Water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not completely meet the needs of human beings. Only when hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and water quantity is adjusted and distributed to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production.

At present, in water conservancy construction operation, the riverbed of a river channel is often required to be desilted, sludge is removed so that water resources can be smoothly conveyed, and the cleaned sludge can be recycled after being aired and dewatered, so that energy can be saved. Traditional dredging device for hydraulic engineering structure is comparatively fixed, and cleaning efficiency is lower to be not convenient for handle the water in the silt of clearance out, can not satisfy actual user demand.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the efficient water conservancy construction desilting device that provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the efficient water conservancy construction dredging device comprises a ship body, wherein a sludge pump is installed in the ship body, a first U-shaped support arranged downwards is fixedly installed in the ship body, a vertical pipe is in threaded connection with the middle of the first U-shaped support, external threads are arranged on the outer portion of the vertical pipe, a first operating panel is fixedly installed on the outer portion of the top of the vertical pipe, the bottom end of the vertical pipe penetrates through the bottom of the ship body and extends to the outer portion of the vertical pipe, and a first sealing ring is arranged at the connecting position of the vertical pipe and the ship body;

the bottom end of the vertical pipe is connected with a first connecting pipe which is vertically arranged through a connecting rod, the bottom end of the first connecting pipe is connected with a suction head, the top end of the first connecting pipe is connected with a feeding hole of a sludge pump through a telescopic pipe, a second sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the telescopic pipe and the ship body, and a discharging hole of the sludge pump is connected with a second connecting pipe;

the bottom of the outer part of the ship body is provided with a stirring mechanism;

a sludge box is arranged inside the ship body, the top of the sludge box is in threaded connection with a box cover, a feeding pipe is arranged on the box cover and is connected with a second connecting pipe, a movable plate is horizontally arranged inside the sludge box, the bottom surface of the movable plate is connected with a plurality of vertically arranged limiting rods, a plurality of first through holes which are matched and spliced with the limiting rods are formed in the bottom of the sludge box, a second water outlet pipe is connected to one side of the bottom of the sludge box, and a pipe cover is in threaded connection with the second water outlet pipe;

a second U-shaped support arranged downwards is arranged in the ship body, the second U-shaped support is positioned below the sludge box, the middle part of the second U-shaped support is in threaded connection with a vertically arranged adjusting screw rod, the bottom end of the adjusting screw rod is provided with a second operating panel, and the top end of the adjusting screw rod penetrates through a second through hole formed in the bottom of the sludge box and extends into the second through hole;

seted up a plurality of first apopores on the top lateral wall of silt case, the outside of a plurality of first apopores covers jointly and is equipped with the filter screen, the fixed cover in outside of silt case is equipped with the sleeve, telescopic bottom is for sealing the setting, and telescopic top is uncovered setting, the sleeve is located the below of a plurality of first apopores, the second apopore has been seted up to telescopic bottom, the external connection of second apopore has first outlet pipe.

Preferably, rabbling mechanism includes the pivot of vertical setting, the pivot is inserted and is established in the standpipe, and stretches out from the both ends of standpipe respectively at the both ends of pivot, a plurality of puddlers are installed to the bottom of pivot, and the top fixed mounting of pivot has the limiting plate that the level set up, the limiting plate card is established on the top of standpipe.

Preferably, the outer surface of the vertical pipe is provided with scale marks.

Preferably, the sludge tank is provided as a transparent plastic tank body.

The utility model provides an efficient water conservancy construction sediment removal device, beneficial effect lies in: 1. the suction head of the utility model can be adjusted in height, so as to facilitate dredging treatment at different positions, and has the advantages of flexibility and high efficiency; 2. the silt case can carry out the dehydration to a certain extent to the silt of clearing up out, the recycle of the silt of being convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-efficiency water conservancy construction dredging device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is the utility model provides an efficient water conservancy construction sediment removal device's silt incasement portion schematic diagram.

In the figure: the water-saving boat comprises a boat body 1, a first U-shaped support 2, a vertical pipe 3, a first operating panel 4, a connecting rod 5, a first connecting pipe 6, a suction head 7, an extension pipe 8, a sludge pump 9, a second connecting pipe 10, a rotating shaft 11, a limiting plate 12, a stirring rod 13, a sludge box 14, a box cover 15, a feeding pipe 16, a movable plate 17, a second U-shaped support 18, an adjusting screw 19, a second operating panel 20, a limiting rod 21, a first water outlet 22, a filter screen 23, a sleeve 24, a second water outlet 25, a first water outlet pipe 26, a second water outlet pipe 27 and a pipe cover 28.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an efficient water conservancy construction desilting device, including hull 1, install sludge pump 9 in the hull 1, the inside fixed mounting of hull 1 has the first U-shaped support 2 that the direction set up downwards, the middle part threaded connection of first U-shaped support 2 has standpipe 3, the outside of standpipe 3 is provided with the external screw thread, the outside fixed mounting at standpipe 3's top has first operation panel 4, the bottom of hull 1 is run through to standpipe 3's bottom and extends to its outside, standpipe 3 is provided with first sealing washer with the junction of hull 1.

The bottom of standpipe 3 is connected with vertical first connecting pipe 6 that sets up through connecting rod 5, and the bottom of first connecting pipe 6 is connected with suction head 7, and the top of first connecting pipe 6 is connected with the feed inlet of sludge pump 9 through flexible pipe 8, and the junction of flexible pipe 8 and hull 1 is provided with the second sealing washer, and the discharge gate of sludge pump 9 is connected with second connecting pipe 10. The surface of standpipe 3 is provided with the scale mark, and the scale mark is convenient for carry out the reference when adjusting standpipe 3's position. When using, standpipe 3 is rotated to first operation panel 4 of accessible, can reciprocate the regulation like this to the position of standpipe 3, and standpipe 3 can drive the position removal of suction head 7, sets up like this and is convenient for carry out silt clearance to the position of difference, sets up the cleaning efficiency that can improve silt like this.

The bottom of the exterior of the hull 1 is fitted with a stirring mechanism. Rabbling mechanism includes the pivot 11 of vertical setting, and pivot 11 inserts and establish in standpipe 3, and stretches out from the both ends of standpipe 3 respectively at the both ends of pivot 11, and a plurality of puddlers 13 are installed to the bottom of pivot 11, and the top fixed mounting of pivot 11 has limiting plate 12 that the level set up, and limiting plate 12 card is established on the top of standpipe 3. The sludge can be agitated by rotating the rotating shaft 11 so that the stirring rod 13 at the bottom of the rotating shaft agitates the sludge, which is more convenient for sucking out the sludge, and in actual use, the rotating shaft 11 can be rotated manually or the rotating shaft 11 can be driven to rotate by a driving motor.

The inside of hull 1 is provided with silt box 14, silt box 14 sets up to transparent plastic box, and the setting is convenient for look over the inside condition of silt box 14 like this. The top threaded connection of silt case 14 has case lid 15, be provided with inlet pipe 16 on the case lid 15, inlet pipe 16 is connected with second connecting pipe 10, the inside level of silt case 14 is provided with fly leaf 17, the bottom surface of fly leaf 17 is connected with the gag lever post 21 of a plurality of vertical settings, a plurality of first through-holes of pegging graft with the gag lever post 21 cooperation are seted up to the bottom of silt case 14, bottom one side of silt case 14 is connected with second outlet pipe 27, threaded connection has pipe cap 28 on the second outlet pipe 27. The second outlet pipe 27 is used for draining accumulated water at the bottom of the sludge tank 14. The sludge tank 14 is used for storing sludge, and when the sludge needs to be dumped, the tank cover 15 can be taken down, and then the sludge tank 14 is lifted for dumping.

The internally mounted of hull 1 has the second U-shaped support 18 that the direction set up downwards, and second U-shaped support 18 is located the below of silt case 14, and the middle part threaded connection of second U-shaped support 18 has the adjusting screw 19 of vertical setting, and second operation panel 20 is installed to adjusting screw 19's bottom, and the second through-hole of seting up in silt case 14 bottom is run through and extends to its inside on adjusting screw 19's top. When the movable plate type water pump is used, the adjusting screw rod 19 can be screwed through the second operating plate 20, the movable plate 17 can be pushed to move upwards by screwing the adjusting screw rod 19, and therefore sludge on the movable plate 17 can be squeezed to a certain extent conveniently, and water carried in the sludge can be squeezed out of the first water outlet holes 22 conveniently. When the amount of sludge is large, the adjusting screw rod 19 can be screwed downwards, and the movable plate 17 automatically descends under the influence of the self weight and the weight of the sludge. The plurality of stopper rods 21 are used to limit the position of the movable plate 17, so that the movable plate 17 can be moved up and down stably and horizontally.

A plurality of first apopores 22 have been seted up on the top lateral wall of silt case 14, the outside of a plurality of first apopores 22 covers jointly and is equipped with filter screen 23, the fixed cover in outside of silt case 14 is equipped with sleeve 24, sleeve 24's bottom sets up for sealing, and sleeve 24's top sets up for uncovered, sleeve 24 is located a plurality of first apopores 22's below, second apopore 25 has been seted up to sleeve 24's bottom, the external connection of second apopore 25 has first outlet pipe 26.

In use, the sludge pump 9 pumps sludge into the sludge tank 14, and the position of the movable plate 17 can be adjusted according to the amount of the sludge; after standing, the silt with water is settled at the bottom, and water carried in the silt can flow into the sleeve 24 from the first water outlet holes 22 and then flows back to the river through the second water outlet hole 25 and the first water outlet pipe 26; also can be through adjusting screw 19 with fly leaf 17 slowly upwards promote, fly leaf 17 rebound can drive the silt rebound on the fly leaf 17, sets up like this and can carry out the extrusion to a certain extent to silt, is convenient for extrude the water in the silt from a plurality of first apopores 22, receives filter screen 23 to influence, and silt can not flow out from a plurality of first apopores 22.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The high-efficiency water conservancy construction dredging device comprises a ship body (1), wherein a sludge pump (9) is installed in the ship body (1), and the high-efficiency water conservancy construction dredging device is characterized in that a first U-shaped support (2) with a downward direction is fixedly installed in the ship body (1), a vertical pipe (3) is in threaded connection with the middle of the first U-shaped support (2), external threads are arranged on the outer portion of the vertical pipe (3), a first operating plate (4) is fixedly installed on the outer portion of the top of the vertical pipe (3), the bottom end of the vertical pipe (3) penetrates through the bottom of the ship body (1) and extends to the outer portion of the ship body, and a first sealing ring is arranged at the connection position of the vertical pipe (3) and the ship body (;

the bottom end of the vertical pipe (3) is connected with a vertically arranged first connecting pipe (6) through a connecting rod (5), the bottom end of the first connecting pipe (6) is connected with a suction head (7), the top end of the first connecting pipe (6) is connected with a feeding hole of a sludge pump (9) through a telescopic pipe (8), a second sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the telescopic pipe (8) and the ship body (1), and a discharging hole of the sludge pump (9) is connected with a second connecting pipe (10);

the bottom of the outside of the ship body (1) is provided with a stirring mechanism;

a silt box (14) is arranged inside the ship body (1), the top of the silt box (14) is in threaded connection with a box cover (15), a feeding pipe (16) is arranged on the box cover (15), the feeding pipe (16) is connected with a second connecting pipe (10), a movable plate (17) is horizontally arranged inside the silt box (14), the bottom surface of the movable plate (17) is connected with a plurality of vertically arranged limiting rods (21), the bottom of the silt box (14) is provided with a plurality of first through holes which are matched and spliced with the limiting rods (21), one side of the bottom of the silt box (14) is connected with a second water outlet pipe (27), and a pipe cover (28) is in threaded connection with the second water outlet pipe (27);

a second U-shaped support (18) arranged downwards is mounted inside the ship body (1), the second U-shaped support (18) is located below the sludge box (14), the middle of the second U-shaped support (18) is in threaded connection with a vertically arranged adjusting screw rod (19), a second operating panel (20) is mounted at the bottom end of the adjusting screw rod (19), and the top end of the adjusting screw rod (19) penetrates through a second through hole formed in the bottom of the sludge box (14) and extends into the second through hole;

seted up a plurality of first apopores (22) on the top lateral wall of silt case (14), the outside of a plurality of first apopores (22) is covered jointly and is equipped with filter screen (23), the fixed cover in outside of silt case (14) is equipped with sleeve (24), the bottom of sleeve (24) sets up for sealing, and the top of sleeve (24) is uncovered setting, sleeve (24) are located the below of a plurality of first apopores (22), second apopore (25) have been seted up to the bottom of sleeve (24), the external connection of second apopore (25) has first outlet pipe (26).

2. The efficient water conservancy construction dredging device of claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a vertically arranged rotating shaft (11), the rotating shaft (11) is inserted into the vertical pipe (3), two ends of the rotating shaft (11) respectively extend out of two ends of the vertical pipe (3), a plurality of stirring rods (13) are installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (11), a horizontally arranged limiting plate (12) is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating shaft (11), and the limiting plate (12) is clamped at the top end of the vertical pipe (3).

3. A high efficiency water conservancy construction dredging device according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the standpipe (3) is provided with graduation marks.

4. A high efficiency water conservancy construction dredging device according to claim 1, wherein the sludge tank (14) is provided as a transparent plastic tank.