Automatic feeding device for sheet metal machining
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sheet metal working's technical field especially relates to an automatic feeding device is used in sheet metal working.
Background
As is known, a metal plate, a processing technology, has not yet been defined completely. According to a definition in a professional journal abroad, the term can be defined as: the sheet metal is a comprehensive cold processing technology for sheet metal, and comprises shearing, punching/cutting/compounding, folding, riveting, splicing, forming (such as an automobile body) and the like. Its characteristic that is showing is exactly that same part thickness is unanimous, in order to improve the machining efficiency of sheet metal component, generally adopts the flowing water effect to go on, and the mode that current material loading generally adopted artifical material loading carries out the material loading, aligns the sheet metal component that will process with processing agency, but the material loading efficiency of current material loading mode is lower to need the artifical position that removes the sheet metal component, it is more to consume the manpower, thereby it is relatively poor to lead to its practicality.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a can conveniently adjust the position of sheet metal component, make it align with processing agency to can improve material loading efficiency, reduce the manpower and consume, improve the automatic feeding device for the sheet metal working of practicality.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic feeding device for sheet metal processing comprises two sets of moving tracks, two sets of racks, two sets of rotating gears, a rotating shaft, a moving frame, a plurality of sets of pulleys, a motor, a speed reducer, a transmission shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a cylinder, a telescopic rod, a lifting frame, two sets of supporting frames, two sets of driving rollers and a driving belt, wherein the two sets of moving grooves are respectively arranged on the two sets of moving tracks, the two sets of racks are respectively arranged in the two sets of moving grooves, the plurality of sets of pulleys are all arranged at the bottom of the moving frame, a fixing plate is arranged on the moving frame, the motor is arranged at the input end of the speed reducer, the speed reducer is arranged on the fixing plate, the transmission shaft penetrates through the fixing plate and is connected with the output end of the speed reducer, the transmission shaft is connected with the first, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the contact parts of the two groups of fixed seats, the two groups of rotating gears respectively extend into the two groups of moving grooves and are meshed with the two groups of racks, the second bevel gear is sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft and is meshed with the first bevel gear, one end of the lifting frame is provided with two groups of fixing rings, two groups of fixing shafts are arranged on the moving frame, the two groups of fixing rings are respectively sleeved and fixed on the two groups of fixing shafts, the lifting frame is placed at the top of the moving frame, the air cylinder is installed on the fixing plates, the telescopic rod is connected with the output end of the air cylinder, the top end of the telescopic rod is contacted with the lifting frame, the two groups of supporting frames are both connected with two groups of moving tracks, two ends of the two groups of driving rollers respectively penetrate through the two groups of supporting frames and are rotatably, and two groups of material guide plates are respectively arranged on the two groups of connecting frames.
The mounting device comprises a plurality of groups of mounting frames and a plurality of groups of fixing bolts, wherein the plurality of groups of mounting frames are mounted on the two groups of moving rails through the plurality of groups of fixing bolts.
The supporting roll is installed at the top end of the telescopic rod, a placing groove is formed in the moving frame, and the supporting roll is located in the placing groove.
Specifically, still include two sets of drive gears and drive chain, two sets of drive gears suit respectively are fixed to two sets of drive rollers to two sets of drive gears pass through drive chain transmission and connect.
Specifically, still include two sets of slipmats, two sets of slipmats are installed respectively on two sets of drive roller outer walls to two sets of slipmats all contact with driving belt.
Specifically, the device further comprises two groups of fixing frames and a limiting ring, wherein the two groups of fixing frames are respectively connected with the limiting ring and the fixing plate, and the air cylinder penetrates through the limiting ring.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic feeding device for panel beating possesses following beneficial effect: the trigger part raw material to be fed can be placed on the lifting frame, the motor is electrified and started, the power output by the motor is decelerated by the speed reducer to drive the transmission shaft to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, so that the rotation shaft and the two groups of rotating gears can be driven to rotate, the two groups of rotating gears are meshed with the two groups of racks, so that the two groups of rotating gears can rotate and move along the direction of the moving track to drive the moving frame to move, the sheet metal part raw material can be conveniently driven to move by rolling of the multiple groups of pulleys along the contact surface, when the sheet metal part raw material is close to the transmission belt, the movement of the moving frame is stopped, the air cylinder is controlled to work, the telescopic rod is moved upwards and pushes the lifting frame, the lifting frame is rotated along the fixed shaft by the fixed ring to form a certain gradient, simultaneously, drive two sets of drive rollers through external drive equipment and rotate simultaneously, thereby make driving belt move, when the sheet metal component contacts driving belt, it can remove along with driving belt, leave the crane at last, reset the crane and drive the removal and erect the initial position and carry out the transportation of next sheet metal component this moment, and the sheet metal component raw materials on the driving belt continue to carry out the material loading along with driving belt moves, can select different stock guides according to the trigger part raw materials of equidimension not, when the sheet metal component raw materials transportation, it can remove along two sets of stock guides, thereby can conveniently adjust the position of sheet metal component, make it align with processing agency, and can improve material loading efficiency, reduce the manpower and consume, improve the practicality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a motor, reducer, drive shaft, first bevel gear, second bevel gear and rotation shaft and mating;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the combination of the cylinder, the telescopic rod, the supporting roller, the limiting ring and the fixing frame;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mating of the rotary gear and the rack;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a moving track; 2. a rack; 3. a rotating gear; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a movable frame; 6. a pulley; 7. a motor; 8. a speed reducer; 9. a drive shaft; 10. a first bevel gear; 11. a second bevel gear; 12. a cylinder; 13. a telescopic rod; 14. a lifting frame; 15. a support frame; 16. a drive roller; 17. a drive belt; 18. a fixing plate; 19. a fixed seat; 20. a fixing ring; 21. a fixed shaft; 22. a mounting frame; 23. fixing the bolt; 24. a support roller; 25. driving the gear; 26. a drive chain; 27. a non-slip mat; 28. a fixed mount; 29. a limit ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic feeding device for sheet metal working includes two sets of moving tracks 1, two sets of racks 2, two sets of rotating gears 3, a rotating shaft 4, a moving frame 5, a plurality of sets of pulleys 6, a motor 7, a speed reducer 8, a transmission shaft 9, a first bevel gear 10, a second bevel gear 11, a cylinder 12, a telescopic rod 13, a lifting frame 14, two sets of supporting frames 15, two sets of driving rollers 16 and a transmission belt 17, two sets of moving grooves are respectively formed on the two sets of moving tracks 1, the two sets of racks 2 are respectively installed in the two sets of moving grooves, the plurality of sets of pulleys 6 are all installed at the bottom of the moving frame 5, a fixing plate 18 is arranged on the moving frame 5, the motor 7 is installed at the input end of the speed reducer 8, the speed reducer 8 is installed on the fixing plate 18, the transmission shaft 9 passes through the fixing, two groups of fixing seats 19 are arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 18, two ends of the rotating shaft 4 penetrate through the two groups of fixing seats 19 and are connected with the two groups of rotating gears 3, the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected with the contact part of the two groups of fixing seats 19, the two groups of rotating gears 3 respectively extend into the two groups of moving grooves and are meshed with the two groups of racks 2, the second bevel gear 11 is sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft 4, the second bevel gear 11 is meshed with the first bevel gear 10, one end of the lifting frame 14 is provided with two groups of fixing rings 20, two groups of fixing shafts 21 are arranged on the moving frame 5, the two groups of fixing rings 20 are respectively sleeved and fixed on the two groups of fixing shafts 21, the lifting frame 14 is placed at the top of the moving frame 5, the air cylinder 12 is installed on the fixing plate 18, the telescopic rod 13 is connected with the output end of the air cylinder 12, the top end of, the two groups of driving rollers 16 are in transmission connection through a driving belt 17, the two groups of supporting frames 15 are respectively provided with two groups of connecting frames, the two groups of connecting frames are respectively provided with two groups of material guide plates, the material guide device further comprises a plurality of groups of mounting frames 22 and a plurality of groups of fixing bolts 23, the plurality of groups of mounting frames 22 are installed on the two groups of moving rails 1 through the plurality of groups of fixing bolts 23, the material guide device further comprises a supporting roller 24, the supporting roller 24 is installed at the top end of the telescopic rod 13, the moving frame 5 is provided with a placing groove, the supporting roller 24 is positioned in the placing groove, the material guide device further comprises two groups of driving gears 25 and a driving chain 26, the two groups of driving gears 25 are respectively sleeved and fixed on the two groups of driving rollers 16, the two groups of driving gears 25 are in transmission connection through the driving chain 26, the material guide device further comprises, the two groups of fixing frames 28 are respectively connected with a limiting ring 29 and the fixing plate 18, and the air cylinder 12 passes through the limiting ring 29.
The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device for sheet metal working, can indirectly fix the position of two sets of moving tracks 1 through the position of installing multiunit mounting bracket 22, keep the relative position relation between them, when it is used, can place the trigger part raw materials that need to be carried out the material loading on crane 14, and switch on and start motor 7, the power of motor 7 output makes transmission shaft 9 drive first conical gear 10 to rotate after the speed reduction through speed reducer 8, because first conical gear 10 meshes with second conical gear 11, so can drive rotation axis 4 and two sets of rotary gear 3 to rotate, because two sets of rotary gear 3 mesh with two sets of racks 2, so two sets of rotary gear 3 can rotate and move along moving track 1 direction, thereby drive moving bracket 5 to move, can conveniently drive the sheet metal part raw materials to move through the roll of multiunit pulley 6 along the contact surface, when the sheet metal part is close to the transmission belt 17, the movement of the movable frame 5 is stopped, the air cylinder 12 is controlled to work, the telescopic rod 13 is enabled to move upwards, the lifting frame 14 is enabled to be pushed to move upwards through the supporting roller 24, the lifting frame 14 is enabled to rotate along the fixing shaft 21 through the fixing ring 20 to form a certain gradient, the sheet metal part on the lifting frame automatically starts to slide down under the action of gravity, meanwhile, any driving roller 16 is driven to rotate through the external driving device, the two groups of driving rollers 16 simultaneously rotate under the action of the transmission chain 26 and the driving gear 25, so that the transmission belt 17 moves, the friction force between the driving rollers 16 and the transmission belt 17 can be enhanced through the two groups of anti-skid pads 27, so that the transmission belt 17 can be conveniently driven to move, when the sheet metal part contacts the transmission belt 17, the sheet metal part can move along with the transmission belt 17, finally, the lifting frame 14 is left, and the sheet metal component raw materials on driving belt 17 continue to move the material loading along with driving belt 17, can select different stock guides according to the trigger spare raw materials of equidimension not, when the sheet metal component raw materials transportation, it can remove along two sets of stock guides, thereby can conveniently adjust the position of sheet metal component, make it align with processing agency, and can improve the material loading efficiency, reduce the manpower and consume, improve the practicality, can install the position of spacing ring 29 through two sets of mounts 28, thereby can play certain limiting action to the position of cylinder 12 through spacing ring 29, reduce the incline of cylinder 12.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.