CN213079518U

CN213079518U - Garbage disposal device for living accumulation area

Info

Publication number: CN213079518U
Application number: CN202021768332.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王佳; 王之沅; 张宁宁; 李芳芳
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Yongfeng Biological Fertilizer Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Yongfeng Biological Fertilizer Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-22
Filing date: 2020-08-22
Publication date: 2021-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment device, the refuse treatment device is used in the district is gathered in the concrete design life. The garbage sorting machine aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, garbage transportation and sorting cost for a living accumulation area is high, and effective extraction value is low. The utility model comprises an equipment installation vehicle with a roller at the bottom, a garbage treatment tank is arranged on a platform of the installation vehicle, a water filter plate is arranged in the garbage treatment tank to divide the space in the garbage treatment tank into an upper fermentation block area and a lower water storage deodorization area, an additive feeding pipeline is externally connected to the side part of the lower water storage deodorization area, and a liquid outlet is arranged at the bottom; a fermentation stirring mechanism, an extrusion caking mechanism or an induction open-close type garbage disposal tank cover plate is arranged above the upper fermentation caking area in a matching way. Has the advantages that: the garbage treatment device for the living accumulation area of the compression equipment by utilizing the fermentation principle and the hydraulic pressure directly realizes the sorting and treatment near the living area and reduces the transportation cost.

Description

Garbage disposal device for living accumulation area

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment device field, especially a refuse treatment device for living gathering area.

Background

The household garbage refers to solid waste generated in daily life or activities for providing services for daily life, and solid waste regarded as household garbage according to laws and administrative laws and regulations. Along with the development of production and living, the concept of garbage classification is gradually coming into the heart. The classification packaging and classification recycling treatment technology of the garbage is increasingly perfected.

The classification treatment of the garbage at the present stage mainly depends on classification and final treatment of all stages, namely classification and discarding are realized when the residents discard the garbage, and then classification and collection are performed to each corresponding subclass collection vehicle, so that subsequent harmless garbage treatment is performed in a targeted manner.

However, the applicant believes that the kitchen waste at the present stage has the potential to be further processed more deeply than simply after collection. In particular, kitchen waste at the present stage is a good raw material of organic fertilizer, however, because a large amount of detergent mixed in the kitchen waste cannot be directly used and inevitably, a plastic packaging bag is arranged outside the kitchen waste to be removed, the work is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the collection and treatment cost is high.

In conclusion, the staff think that the main disadvantages of the garbage disposal in the current stage of living accumulation area are: 1. the further thinning and classification work is difficult and high in strength; 2. the conveying amount of effective substances is low in the transportation process, and the overall cost is high; 3. the labor intensity of workers is high.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the garbage transportation sorting cost is high and the effective extraction value is low in the domestic gathering area in the prior art.

The utility model has the following concrete scheme:

the garbage treatment device for the living gathering area comprises an equipment installation vehicle, wherein a roller is arranged at the bottom of the equipment installation vehicle, a garbage treatment tank is arranged on a platform of the equipment installation vehicle, a water filter plate is arranged in the garbage treatment tank so as to divide the space in the garbage treatment tank into an upper fermentation caking area and a lower water storage deodorization area, an additive feeding pipeline is externally connected to the side part of the lower water storage deodorization area, and a liquid outlet is arranged at the bottom of the lower water storage deodorization area; and a fermentation stirring mechanism, an extrusion caking mechanism or an induction open-close type garbage treatment tank cover plate is arranged above the upper fermentation caking area in a matching way.

In the concrete implementation, fermentation rabbling mechanism includes central heating shaft, central heating shaft installs in the axis department of circular top cap, circular top cap with refuse treatment jar configuration and position cooperation, at least two-layer is installed to the bottom of central heating shaft, and the stirring leaf that every layer of at least 3 equipartitions were arranged, the epaxial hydraulic stem that is equipped with of central heating, central heating shaft still is connected with drives its pivoted power supply. The extrusion caking mechanism include with refuse treatment jar shape and position complex extrusion apron, the bottom installation hydraulic pressure clamp plate original paper of extrusion apron, be equipped with the bleeder vent on the hydraulic pressure clamp plate, the aperture of bleeder vent is less than 5 cm.

In specific implementation, an annular ultraviolet lamp is arranged in the circular top cover.

In specific implementation, a pressure gauge is arranged above the circular top cover.

In specific implementation, the equipment installation vehicle is provided with a handrail and an equipment auxiliary platform, and the equipment auxiliary platform is provided with a battery.

In specific implementation, hanging needles with the length less than 2cm are uniformly distributed on the stirring blade.

In the concrete implementation, the device also comprises a controller, wherein the controller is in communication connection with an electronic valve arranged on the septic tank cover so as to control the opening and closing of the septic tank cover.

In the concrete implementation, still include rather than long-range complex garbage truck scraper bowl, the shell outside of the garbage disposal jar that corresponds is equipped with the piece that clamps with the scraper bowl complex, establishes the shovel pole on the garbage truck scraper bowl, the shovel pole have rather than be provided with the vice connection of vertically removal between the lateral wall, and still be equipped with automatically controlled pivot in joint department and rotate in order to drive the shovel pole.

In specific implementation, the equipment auxiliary platform is provided with the detection hook and the mounting box, the degradable packaging bag is placed in the mounting box, the equipment auxiliary platform is fixed on the handrail, and the controller and the power supply mechanism are further arranged on the equipment auxiliary platform.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

the garbage treatment device for the living accumulation area of the compression equipment by utilizing the fermentation principle and hydraulic pressure directly realizes the sorting and treatment near the regeneration living area, and reduces the transportation cost;

solid-liquid separation is realized through filtration, deodorization and liquid innocent treatment are further realized through adding chemical equipment, and then the sewage can be introduced into a septic tank of a community, only solid is conveyed, and the conveying efficiency can be greatly improved;

the multi-level stirring and reciprocating rotation of the fermentation device can crush and carry out the plastic bags on the outer surfaces of the garbage, realize the maximum separation of plastic packaging materials and organic garbage, and then realize material compression by combining with the extrusion mechanism;

further, get rid of liquid and behind the plastic matter, carried out initial innocent treatment in other words, follow-up route that can select away compost rubbish carries out planned utilization, also can select orderly burning, no matter which kind of scheme, when this step is handled and is finished, can both improve the quantity and the efficiency that refuse transport vehicle once carried rubbish greatly.

The induction type cover plate realizes daily use, and avoids the manual lifting of the cover body when throwing garbage.

The applicant thinks that through the technical scheme, the functions are relatively independent, and meanwhile, the functions are effectively combined to form a set of system, so that the conveying efficiency of kitchen waste is improved, and meanwhile, the influence on the ecological environment of a residential area is small.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a perspective view of the present invention from another angle;

FIG. 7 is a front view of another use state of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the present invention in cooperation with a septic tank;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the present invention engaged with a garbage truck bucket;

names of components in the drawings: 1. an equipment installation vehicle; 2. a waste disposal tank; 3. a circular top cover; 4. stirring blades; 5. extruding the cover plate; 6. a hydraulic rod of the fermentation stirring mechanism; 7. a hydraulic rod of the extrusion agglomeration mechanism; 8. a hydraulic pressure plate; 9. an additive feed line; 10. a liquid outlet; 11. an annular ultraviolet lamp; 12. an induction opening-closing type garbage disposal tank cover plate; 13. a power supply mechanism; 14. a pipeline connected with the septic tank; 15. a septic tank; 16. a garbage truck; 17. a shovel shaft; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a feeler hook; 20. a water filter plate; 21. an upper fermentation cake zone; 22. a lower water storage deodorization area; 23. a central heating shaft; 24. a handrail; 25. an equipment assistance platform; 26. and (5) clamping the block.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example 1

A garbage disposal device for a living gathering area is disclosed, and referring to fig. 1 to 9, the garbage disposal device comprises an equipment installation vehicle 1 with a roller arranged at the bottom, a garbage disposal tank 2 is arranged on a platform of the equipment installation vehicle, a water filter plate 20 is arranged in the garbage disposal tank 2 so as to divide a space area in the garbage disposal tank 2 into an upper fermentation caking area 21 and a lower water storage deodorization area 22, an additive feeding pipeline 9 is externally connected to the side edge part of the lower water storage deodorization area 22, and a liquid outlet 10 is arranged at the bottom; a fermentation stirring mechanism, an extrusion caking mechanism or a cover plate of the induction open-close type garbage disposal tank 2 is arranged above the upper fermentation caking area 21 in a matching way. In the working process, the garbage disposal tank 2 has three working forms: 1. a storage barrel used as kitchen garbage in the garbage classification and collection process in the community; 2. when the garbage recycling pressure is low in the afternoon and the meal, stirring and fermenting are carried out, and disinfection and non-toxic treatment are realized; 3. after the state 2 is finished, the excess materials in the cavity are extruded to realize caking, so that follow-up of subsequent steps is facilitated. In the process, each shape corresponds to different cover bodies and is replaced by workers, wherein sealing and safe pressure are ensured under the fermentation state.

The fermentation stirring mechanism comprises a central heating shaft 23, the central heating shaft 23 is arranged at the middle shaft of the circular top cover 3, the circular top cover 3 is matched with the garbage disposal tank 2 in shape and position, at least two layers are arranged at the bottom of the central heating shaft 23, at least 3 stirring blades 4 uniformly distributed on each layer are arranged, and a hydraulic rod is arranged on the central heating shaft 23. The shape of the circular cap 3 facilitates the pressurization of the fermentation period. In the fermentation process, stirring is realized through the reciprocating motion of the stirring blades 4, a motor for driving the stirring blades 4 to rotate is not shown for the purpose of clear view in the attached drawing, and the motor is fixed on a main shaft of the stirring blades 4 in actual work. The main shaft also has the function of a central heating shaft, which can be realized by those skilled in the art, and the central heating shaft 23 is also connected with a power source for driving the central heating shaft to rotate.

Extrusion caking mechanism includes and laps 5 with 2 shape position complex extrusion of refuse treatment jar, 8 original papers of hydraulic pressure clamp plate are installed to the bottom of extrusion apron 5, are equipped with the bleeder vent on the hydraulic pressure clamp plate 8, and the aperture of bleeder vent is less than 5 cm. Realize the extrusion caking of rubbish through hydraulic principle in the course of the work, the later stage of being convenient for is concentrated and is collected, or further, the high direct organic fertilizer word of realizing of quality is handled.

An annular ultraviolet lamp 11 is arranged in the circular top cover 3. Is convenient for sterilization and deodorization.

A pressure gauge is arranged above the circular top cover 3. Facilitating real-time monitoring of pressure.

The equipment installation vehicle 1 is provided with a handrail 24 and an equipment auxiliary platform, and a battery is installed on the equipment auxiliary platform. So as to provide power and operating space for further automated displacement and control.

Hanging needles with the length less than 2cm are evenly distributed on the stirring blade 4. The hanging needle has the effects that in the stirring process, the garbage bag is fragmented and hung on the hanging card to be convenient for centralized cleaning, and the residue of the garbage bag in organic garbage is reduced as much as possible.

The device also comprises a controller which is in communication connection with an electronic valve arranged on the cover of the septic tank 15 so as to control the opening and closing of the cover of the septic tank 15. Further automation is realized.

Furthermore, the garbage truck further comprises a garbage truck 16 bucket which is matched with the garbage truck in a remote mode, a clamping block 26 which is matched with the bucket is arranged on the outer side of the shell of the corresponding garbage treatment tank 2, a shovel rod 17 is arranged on the garbage truck 16 bucket, a vertical moving pair is arranged between the shovel rod 17 and the side wall of the shovel rod, and an electric control rotating shaft 18 is further arranged at the joint of the shovel rod 17 to drive the shovel rod 17 to rotate.

Garbage disposal device is in the course of the work, at the time quantum that the resident frequently thrown away rubbish to two are a set of resident downstairs, install the apron on it, after frequent period, move in proper order near septic tank 15, change the lid, begin sealed fermentation, chemical reagent deodorization is disinfected in the bottom simultaneously, after the fermentation was accomplished, septic tank 15 has the automatically controlled lid of corresponding to open, and the bottom pipeline will irritate interior liquid and discharge. Then the hydraulic cover body is replaced to realize the caking treatment of the organic garbage in the tank, and in the process, workers clean the residues on the hanging needle. After the agglomeration is finished, the solid garbage is intensively collected by combining with the garbage truck 16. The two in the process are combined into one group, so that residents can be guaranteed to throw garbage at any time.

The equipment auxiliary platform is provided with a detection hook 19 and a mounting box, a degradable packaging bag is placed in the mounting box, the equipment auxiliary platform 25 is fixed on the handrail 24, and the controller and the power supply mechanism 13 are further arranged on the equipment auxiliary platform. The function of the feeler hook 19 is to clean the residual garbage bag on the hanging needle and protect the workers from infection. The degradable packaging bag can package the garbage in the garbage block transferring process, and the garbage is processed into compost blocks in the later period.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a garbage disposal device for living accumulation district which characterized in that: the device comprises an equipment installation vehicle (1) with a roller at the bottom, a garbage treatment tank (2) is arranged on a platform of the installation vehicle, a water filtering plate (20) is arranged in the garbage treatment tank (2) to divide a space area in the garbage treatment tank (2) into an upper fermentation block area (21) and a lower water storage deodorization area (22), an additive feeding pipeline (9) is externally connected to the side edge part of the lower water storage deodorization area (22), and a liquid outlet (10) is arranged at the bottom; a fermentation stirring mechanism, an extrusion caking mechanism or an induction open-close type garbage disposal tank (2) cover plate is arranged above the upper fermentation caking area (21) in a matching way.

2. A garbage disposal apparatus for a living aggregation area as defined in claim 1, wherein: fermentation rabbling mechanism includes central heating shaft (23), the axis department at circular top cap (3) is installed in central heating shaft (23), circular top cap (3) with refuse treatment jar (2) configuration and position cooperation, the bottom of central heating shaft (23) is installed two-layerly at least, stirring leaf (4) that every layer 3 at least equipartitions were arranged, be equipped with the hydraulic stem on central heating shaft (23), central heating shaft (23) still are connected with drives its pivoted power supply.

3. A garbage disposal apparatus for a living aggregation area as defined in claim 1, wherein: the extrusion caking mechanism include with refuse treatment jar (2) morpheme complex extrusion apron (5), hydraulic pressure clamp plate (8) original paper is installed to the bottom of extrusion apron (5), be equipped with the bleeder vent on hydraulic pressure clamp plate (8), the aperture of bleeder vent is less than 5 cm.

4. A garbage disposal apparatus for a living aggregation area as defined in claim 1, wherein: an annular purple light lamp (11) is arranged in the circular top cover (3).

5. A refuse treatment apparatus for a living accumulation area according to claim 4, further comprising: a pressure gauge is arranged above the circular top cover (3).

6. A garbage disposal apparatus for a living accumulation area according to claim 2, wherein: the equipment installation vehicle (1) is provided with a handrail (24) and an equipment auxiliary platform, and the equipment auxiliary platform is provided with a battery.

7. A garbage disposal apparatus for a living accumulation area as defined in claim 6, wherein: hanging needles with the length less than 2cm are evenly distributed on the stirring blade (4).

8. A garbage disposal apparatus for a living aggregation area as defined in claim 7, wherein: the septic tank is characterized by further comprising a controller, wherein the controller is in communication connection with an electronic valve arranged on the tank cover of the septic tank (15) so as to control the opening and closing of the tank cover of the septic tank (15).

9. A garbage disposal apparatus for a living aggregation area as defined in claim 8, wherein: the garbage truck is characterized by further comprising a garbage truck (16) bucket matched with the garbage truck in a remote mode, a clamping block (26) matched with the bucket is arranged on the outer side of the shell of the corresponding garbage treatment tank (2), a shovel rod (17) is arranged on the garbage truck (16) bucket, a vertical moving pair is arranged between the shovel rod (17) and the side wall of the shovel rod, and an electric control rotating shaft (18) is further arranged at the joint of the shovel rod to drive the shovel rod (17) to rotate.

10. A garbage disposal apparatus for a living aggregation area as defined in claim 8, wherein: install on the equipment auxiliary platform and visit hook (19) and mounting box, place degradable wrapping bag in the mounting box, equipment auxiliary platform (25) are fixed on handrail (24), still install controller and power supply mechanism (13) on it.