CN213078548U

CN213078548U - Test tube transport box for clinical laboratory of hospital

Info

Publication number: CN213078548U
Application number: CN202021535049.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-29
Filing date: 2020-07-29
Publication date: 2021-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a test tube transport box for hospital clinical laboratory, which comprises a box body, wherein two sides inside the box body are fixedly connected with a clapboard, a movable rod penetrates through the inner side of the partition plate, one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a compression block, the section of the compression block is in a right trapezoid shape, a first spring is arranged between the compression block and the partition plate, the first spring is sleeved outside the movable rod, a first mounting cylinder and a push rod are respectively arranged between the two clapboards, the first mounting cylinder is fixedly connected with the box body, one end of the push rod penetrates through the box body, the other end of the push rod extends into the first mounting cylinder, the other end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a guide post, one end of the guide pillar is fixedly connected with a limiting head, a second spring is fixedly connected between the top end of the limiting head and the first mounting cylinder, and a second mounting cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the first mounting cylinder; through install the restriction head additional in guide pillar one end, accomplish the spacing to the push rod, made things convenient for medical personnel to the fixed of test tube.

Description

Test tube transport box for clinical laboratory of hospital

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a test tube transport case especially relates to a clinical laboratory of hospital uses test tube transport case.

Background

When carrying out clinical medical diagnosis, often need to gather blood specimen and carry out the diagnostic examination, deposit by medical personnel with the detection sample test tube that gathers well concentratedly, in order to guarantee the accuracy of inspection, the blood assay generally requires to shorten the time interval of blood sampling and assay as far as possible, the inspection is accomplished "to adopt promptly as far as possible in the institute, but to not being in hospital and the inconvenient patient of action and people's such as external physical examination of institute blood examination, need carry out a period of time to the blood sample of gathering and preserve the back and rotate, the test tube needs to use test tube transportation box at the censorship in-process.

When current test tube transport box is fixing the test tube, need rotate the push rod, the push rod passes through the screw thread and is fixed with the box, troublesome poeration, and the dynamics is not good to be held, causes the damage to the test tube easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome prior art not enough, the utility model provides a clinical laboratory of hospital uses test tube transport box can solve current test tube transport box and when fixing the test tube, need rotate the push rod, and the push rod passes through the screw thread and is fixed with the box, troublesome poeration, and the dynamics is not good to be held, causes the technical problem of damage to the test tube easily.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a test tube transport box for hospital clinical laboratory comprises a box body, wherein two sides in the box body are fixedly connected with partition plates, movable rods penetrate through the inner sides of the partition plates, one ends of the movable rods are fixedly connected with compression blocks, the cross sections of the compression blocks are in a right trapezoid shape, a first spring is arranged between the compression blocks and the partition plates, the first spring is sleeved on the outer sides of the movable rods, a first mounting cylinder and a push rod are respectively arranged between the two partition plates, the first mounting cylinder is fixedly connected with the box body, one end of the push rod penetrates through the box body, the other end of the push rod extends into the first mounting cylinder, the other end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a guide pillar, one end of the guide pillar is fixedly connected with a limiting head, a second spring is fixedly connected between the top end of the limiting head and the first mounting cylinder, one side of the first mounting cylinder is fixedly connected with a second mounting cylinder, and, third spring one end and dog fixed connection, the third spring other end and the inside one end fixed connection of second installation section of thick bamboo, fixedly connected with guide arm in the middle of the dog one end, the guide arm runs through third spring and second installation section of thick bamboo, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in push rod both sides, connecting rod one end is rotated and is connected with the pinch roller, compression piece one side inclined plane is hugged closely to the pinch roller.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the restriction head is the hemisphere, movable rod one end is pegged graft and is had the buffer beam, fixedly connected with buffer spring between buffer beam and the movable rod, the dog has the cylinder on inclined plane for one end, be equipped with first activity ring and second activity ring between restriction head and the push rod respectively, first activity ring and second activity ring fixed connection, the outside surface of first activity ring is the inclined plane, first activity ring is unanimous with second activity ring specification, first activity ring sets up with second activity ring symmetry, dog one end inclined plane and the first activity ring outside inclined plane subtend setting, the holding tank identical with first activity ring size is seted up to the restriction head bottom.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever in box body inner wall both sides, the equal fixedly connected with grip block of dead lever one end and buffer beam one end, two grip block levels set up relatively.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the box body top is equipped with sealed lid, sealed lid top end fixedly connected with handle.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the push rod is the cylinder, push rod one end surface flushes with box body front surface.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the baffle is flat cuboid, movable rod top surface flushes with box body top surface.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, first activity ring external diameter is unanimous with the first external diameter of restriction, first activity ring is the cavity ring bodies.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the guide pillar is the cylinder, and the surface is smooth.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect that can reach is:

1. the limiting head is additionally arranged at one end of the guide pillar, when a test tube needs to be fixed, the push rod is pressed, the push rod drives the guide pillar to move, the guide pillar drives the limiting head to move, the limiting head simultaneously compresses the stop block and the second spring, the stop block moves towards the inside of the second mounting cylinder under the action of the inclined plane and force, the stop block compresses the third spring, the push rod drives the press wheel to move through the connecting rod while the limiting head moves, the press wheel compresses the compression block, the compression block drives the movable rod to move, the movable rod drives the buffer rod to move through the buffer spring, the test tube is clamped tightly by the clamping plate, the clamping plate is prevented from being in direct hard contact with the test tube under the action of the buffer spring, and damage to the test tube caused by the clamping plate is reduced; when the limiting head slides over the stop block, the third spring is reset at the moment, and the stop block is driven by the third spring to reset, so that the stop block is tightly attached to the bottom end of the limiting head, the limit of the push rod is completed, and the medical staff can conveniently fix the test tube;

2. the first movable ring and the second movable ring are sleeved outside the guide post, when a test tube needs to be taken out, the push rod is pressed again, the push rod drives the second movable ring, the first movable ring and the guide post to move simultaneously, the first movable ring is contacted with the stop block, the stop block is compressed by the first movable ring and moves towards the inside of the second mounting barrel again, when the stop block slides through the first movable ring and is contacted with the second movable ring, the push rod is released, the second spring drives the limiting head to reset at the moment, the limiting head drives the guide post and the push rod to reset simultaneously, the second movable ring drives the limiting head to reset under the blocking of the second movable ring, so that the second movable ring and the first movable ring slide on the guide post and move towards the inside of the limiting head, when the first movable ring completely enters the inside of the accommodating groove, the second spring continues to drive the limiting head to reset, and at the moment, the inclined plane of the stop block outside the second movable, the dog slides second activity ring and restriction head in proper order, when the push rod resets, drives the connecting rod by the push rod simultaneously and resets, and the connecting rod drives the pinch roller and resets, and the compression piece resets at the effect of first spring, drives the movable rod by the compression piece and resets, stops to compress buffer spring by the movable rod, and when buffer spring recovered the non-compression state, takes out the test tube again, has made things convenient for medical personnel to take out the test tube.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a test tube transport box according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the box body of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the first mounting cylinder according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a limiting head structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the movable rod and the buffer rod of the present invention;

wherein: 1. a box body; 2. a sealing cover; 3. a push rod; 31. a connecting rod; 32. a pinch roller; 33. a guide post; 34. a first movable ring; 35. a second movable ring; 36. a restraint head; 37. a second spring; 38. accommodating grooves; 4. compressing the block; 5. a first spring; 6. a clamping plate; 7. fixing the rod; 8. a movable rod; 81. a buffer rod; 82. a buffer spring; 9. a partition plate; 10. a first mounting cylinder; 101. a second mounting cylinder; 102. a guide bar; 103. a stopper; 104. and a third spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below with reference to the specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a test tube transport box for hospital clinical laboratory, 1, a test tube transport box for hospital clinical laboratory, comprising a box body 1, wherein two sides of the interior of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with a partition board 9, a movable rod 8 is arranged inside the partition board 9, one end of the movable rod 8 is fixedly connected with a compression block 4, the section of the compression block 4 is right trapezoid, a first spring 5 is arranged between the compression block 4 and the partition board 9, the first spring 5 is sleeved outside the movable rod 8 to facilitate the reset of the movable rod 8, a first mounting cylinder 10 and a push rod 3 are respectively arranged between the two partition boards 9, the first mounting cylinder 10 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, one end of the push rod 3 penetrates through the box body 1, the other end of the push rod 3 extends into the first mounting cylinder 10, the other end of the push rod 3 is fixedly connected with a guide pillar 33, one end of the guide pillar 33 is fixedly connected with a limiting head 36, a second mounting barrel 101 is fixedly connected with one side of the first mounting barrel 10, a stop block 103 and a third spring 104 are respectively arranged in the second mounting barrel 101, one end of the third spring 104 is fixedly connected with the stop block 103, the other end of the third spring 104 is fixedly connected with one end in the second mounting barrel 101, the reset of the stop block 103 is facilitated, a guide rod 102 is fixedly connected in the middle of one end of the stop block 103, the guide rod 102 penetrates through the third spring 104 and the second mounting barrel 101, the moving stability of the stop block 103 is ensured, connecting rods 31 are fixedly connected with two sides of a push rod 3, one end of each connecting rod 31 is rotatably connected with a press wheel 32, the press wheel 32 is tightly attached to one side inclined plane of a compression block 4, fixing rods 7 are fixedly connected with two sides of the inner wall of the box body 1, clamping plates 6 are fixedly connected with one end of each

fixing rod

7, 2 top fixedly connected with handles of sealed lid, the convenient test tube transport box that removes, push rod 3 are the cylinder, and 3 end surfaces of push rod flush with 1 front surface of box body, prevent that the accident from pressing push rod 3, and baffle 9 is flat cuboid, and 8 top surfaces of movable rod flush with 1 top surface of box body, conveniently close sealed lid 2.

When the test tube fixing device is used, when a test tube needs to be fixed, the push rod 3 is pressed, the push rod 3 drives the guide post 33 to move, the guide post 33 drives the limiting head 36 to move, the limiting head 36 simultaneously compresses the stop block 103 and the second spring 37, the stop block 103 moves towards the inside of the second mounting cylinder 101 under the action of an inclined plane and force, the stop block 103 compresses the third spring 104, the push rod 3 simultaneously drives the press wheel 32 to move through the connecting rod 31 while limiting the movement of the head 36, the press wheel 32 compresses the compression block 4, the compression block 4 drives the movable rod 8 to move, the movable rod 8 drives the buffer rod 81 to move through the buffer spring 82, then the test tube is clamped by the clamping plate 6, under the action of the buffer spring 82, the clamping plate 6 is prevented from directly and in hard contact with the test tube, and the damage to the test tube caused by the clamping; when limiting head 36 slides across stop block 103, third spring 104 resets this moment, drives stop block 103 by third spring 104 and resets for stop block 103 hugs closely limiting head 36 bottom, accomplishes spacing to push rod 3, has made things convenient for medical personnel to the fixed of test tube.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a test tube transportation box for hospital clinical laboratory, which is the same as the first embodiment, except that the limiting head 36 is hemispherical, the buffer rod 81 is inserted into one end of the movable rod 8, the buffer spring 82 is fixedly connected between the buffer rod 81 and the movable rod 8, the stopper 103 is a cylinder with an inclined surface at one end, so as to facilitate compressing the stopper 103, the first movable ring 34 and the second movable ring 35 are respectively arranged between the limiting head 36 and the push rod 3, the first movable ring 34 is fixedly connected with the second movable ring 35, the outer surface of the first movable ring 34 is an inclined surface, the first movable ring 34 and the second movable ring 35 have the same specification, so as to facilitate processing the first movable ring 34 and the second movable ring 35, the first movable ring 34 and the second movable ring 35 are symmetrically arranged, the inclined surface at one end of the stopper 103 is opposite to the outer inclined surface of the first movable ring 34, the bottom end of the limiting head 36 is provided with a containing groove 38 matched with the size of the first movable ring 34, so that the first movable ring 34 can conveniently enter the containing groove 38, the outer diameter of the first movable ring 34 is consistent with that of the limiting head 36, the first movable ring 34 is a hollow annular body, the first movable ring 34 can be conveniently moved, the guide pillar 33 is a cylinder, the outer surface of the guide pillar is smooth, and the first movable ring 34 and the second movable ring 35 can be conveniently slid.

When the test tube is used, when the test tube needs to be taken out, the push rod 3 is pressed again, the push rod 3 simultaneously drives the second movable ring 35, the first movable ring 34 and the guide post 33 to move, the first movable ring 34 is contacted with the stop block 103, the stop block 103 is compressed by the first movable ring 34, the stop block 103 moves towards the inside of the second mounting cylinder 101 again, when the stop block 103 slides through the first movable ring 34 and is contacted with the second movable ring 35, the push rod 3 is released, at the same time, the second spring 37 drives the limiting head 36 to reset, the limiting head 36 simultaneously drives the guide post 33 and the push rod 3 to reset, the second movable ring 35 is blocked by the stop block 103, so that the second movable ring 35 and the first movable ring 34 slide on the guide post 33 and move towards the inside of the limiting head 36, after the first movable ring 34 completely enters the accommodating groove 38, the second spring 37 continuously drives the limiting head 36 to reset, at the same time, the stop block 103 enters the inside of the second mounting cylinder 101 again at the outer side of the, dog 103 slides second activity ring 35 and restriction head 36 in proper order, when push rod 3 resets, drive connecting rod 31 by push rod 3 simultaneously and reset, connecting rod 31 drives pinch roller 32 and resets, compression piece 4 resets at first spring 5's effect, drive movable rod 8 by compression piece 4 and reset, stop compression buffer spring 82 by movable rod 8, when buffer spring 82 resumes the non-compression state, take out the test tube again, made things convenient for medical personnel to take out the test tube.

The utility model provides a test tube transport box for hospital clinical laboratory, through installing restriction head 36 additional at guide pillar 33 one end, when needing to fix the test tube, press push rod 3, the guide pillar 33 is driven by push rod 3 and moves, guide pillar 33 drives restriction head 36 and moves, and compress dog 103 and second spring 37 simultaneously by restriction head 36, dog 103 moves to the inside of second installation section of thick bamboo 101 under the inclined plane and the effect of power, compress third spring 104 by dog 103, while restriction head 36 moves, drive pinch roller 32 by push rod 3 through connecting rod 31 and move simultaneously, compress compression block 4 by pinch roller 32, drive movable rod 8 by compression block 4 and move, drive buffer rod 81 by buffer spring 82 through movable rod 8 and move, again by grip block 6 clamp test tube, under the effect of buffer spring 82, grip block 6 has avoided grip block 6 directly and test tube hard contact, the damage to the test tube caused by the test tube is reduced; when the limiting head 36 slides over the stop block 103, the third spring 104 is reset at the moment, and the stop block 103 is driven to reset by the third spring 104, so that the stop block 103 is tightly attached to the bottom end of the limiting head 36, the limit of the push rod 3 is completed, and the medical staff can fix the test tube conveniently; by sleeving the first movable ring 34 and the second movable ring 35 on the outer side of the guide post 33, when the test tube needs to be taken out, the push rod 3 is pressed again, the push rod 3 drives the second movable ring 35, the first movable ring 34 and the guide post 33 to move simultaneously, the first movable ring 34 contacts with the stopper 103, the stopper 103 is compressed by the first movable ring 34, the stopper 103 moves towards the inside of the second mounting tube 101 again, when the stopper 103 slides through the first movable ring 34 and contacts with the second movable ring 35, the push rod 3 is released, at this time, the second spring 37 drives the limiting head 36 to reset, the limiting head 36 drives the guide post 33 and the push rod 3 to reset simultaneously, the second movable ring 35 slides on the guide post 33 under the blocking of the stopper 103, and moves towards the inside of the limiting head 36, after the first movable ring 34 completely enters into the accommodating groove 38, the second spring 37 continues to drive the limiting head 36 to reset, at this moment, the stopper 103 enters the second mounting tube 101 again on the outer side of the second movable ring 35 through the inclined plane and the force action, the stopper 103 sequentially slides through the second movable ring 35 and the limiting head 36, when the push rod 3 resets, the connecting rod 31 is driven by the push rod 3 to reset simultaneously, the connecting rod 31 drives the pinch roller 32 to reset, the compression block 4 resets under the action of the first spring 5, the compression block 4 drives the movable rod 8 to reset, the compression buffer spring 82 is stopped by the movable rod 8, when the buffer spring 82 recovers to the non-compression state, the test tube is taken out again, and the test tube is taken out by medical workers.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hospital clinical laboratory uses test tube transport case, includes box body (1), its characterized in that: the box body is characterized in that partition plates (9) are fixedly connected to two sides of the interior of the box body (1), a movable rod (8) penetrates through the inner side of each partition plate (9), a compression block (4) is fixedly connected to one end of each movable rod (8), the cross section of each compression block (4) is in a right trapezoid shape, a first spring (5) is arranged between each compression block (4) and each partition plate (9), each first spring (5) is sleeved on the outer side of each movable rod (8), a first installation cylinder (10) and a push rod (3) are respectively arranged between the two partition plates (9), each first installation cylinder (10) is fixedly connected with the box body (1), one end of each push rod (3) penetrates through the box body (1), the other end of each push rod (3) extends into the corresponding first installation cylinder (10), a guide pillar (33) is fixedly connected to the other end of each push rod (3), and a limiting head (, fixedly connected with second spring (37) between restriction head (36) top and first installation section of thick bamboo (10), a first installation section of thick bamboo (10) one side fixedly connected with second installation section of thick bamboo (101), second installation section of thick bamboo (101) are inside to be provided with dog (103) and third spring (104) respectively, third spring (104) one end and dog (103) fixed connection, the third spring (104) other end and the inside one end fixed connection of second installation section of thick bamboo (101), fixedly connected with guide arm (102) in the middle of dog (103) one end, third spring (104) and second installation section of thick bamboo (101) are run through in guide arm (102), equal fixedly connected with connecting rod (31) in push rod (3) both sides, connecting rod (31) one end is rotated and is connected with pinch roller (32), compression piece (4) one side inclined plane is hugged closely in pinch roller (32).

2. The test tube transport box for the clinical laboratory of hospital according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting head (36) is hemispherical, one end of the movable rod (8) is inserted with a buffer rod (81), a buffer spring (82) is fixedly connected between the buffer rod (81) and the movable rod (8), the stop block (103) is a cylinder with an inclined surface at one end, a first movable ring (34) and a second movable ring (35) are respectively arranged between the limiting head (36) and the push rod (3), the first movable ring (34) is fixedly connected with the second movable ring (35), the outer side surface of the first movable ring (34) is an inclined surface, the first movable ring (34) and the second movable ring (35) have the same specification, the first movable ring (34) and the second movable ring (35) are symmetrically arranged, an inclined surface at one end of the stop block (103) is arranged opposite to an inclined surface at the outer side of the first movable ring (34), the bottom end of the limiting head (36) is provided with a containing groove (38) which is matched with the first movable ring (34) in size.

3. The test tube transport box for the clinical laboratory of hospital according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a box body, including box body (1), the equal fixedly connected with dead lever (7) in box body (1) inner wall both sides, the equal fixedly connected with grip block (6) of dead lever (7) one end and buffer beam (81) one end, two grip blocks (6) level are relative to be set up.

4. The test tube transport box for the clinical laboratory of hospital according to claim 1, characterized in that: the box body (1) top is equipped with sealed lid (2), sealed lid (2) top fixedly connected with handle.

5. The test tube transport box for the clinical laboratory of hospital according to claim 1, characterized in that: the push rod (3) is a cylinder, and the surface of one end of the push rod (3) is flush with the front surface of the box body (1).

6. The test tube transport box for the clinical laboratory of hospital according to claim 1, characterized in that: baffle (9) are flat cuboid, movable rod (8) top surface flushes with box body (1) top surface.

7. The test tube transport box for the clinical laboratory of hospital according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer diameter of the first movable ring (34) is consistent with that of the limiting head (36), and the first movable ring (34) is a hollow annular body.

8. The test tube transport box for the clinical laboratory of hospital according to claim 7, characterized in that: the guide post (33) is cylindrical and has a smooth outer surface.